CN1331821C - Polar-molecule composite fertilizer additive - Google Patents

Polar-molecule composite fertilizer additive Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1331821C
CN1331821C CNB2006100428255A CN200610042825A CN1331821C CN 1331821 C CN1331821 C CN 1331821C CN B2006100428255 A CNB2006100428255 A CN B2006100428255A CN 200610042825 A CN200610042825 A CN 200610042825A CN 1331821 C CN1331821 C CN 1331821C
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China
Prior art keywords
soil
amino acid
plant
crops
additive
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2006100428255A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1850739A (en
Inventor
陆洋
王俊义
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SHAANXI YANGLING HUAYANG CHEMICAL INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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SHAANXI YANGLING HUAYANG CHEMICAL INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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Priority to CNB2006100428255A priority Critical patent/CN1331821C/en
Publication of CN1850739A publication Critical patent/CN1850739A/en
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Publication of CN1331821C publication Critical patent/CN1331821C/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to an additive of polar molecule compound fertilizer. After uniformly mixed according to certain proportions, humic acid ammonium, bean cakes, amino acid powder, dried marine algae powder, potassium citrate, nitrogen fixation catalysts and plant growth regulators are pulverized by a pulverizer into 80 to 100 meshes of granularity, and then are filled into woven bags with inner lining plastic bags to manufacture the additive of polar molecule compound fertilizer. The present invention has the characteristics of promoting photosynthesis of plants, enhancing the sugar content of agricultural products, improving the soil and the soil environment, cultivating the land capability, activating the soil, increasing the fertilizer effect, promoting the metabolism of plants, increasing the yield, enhancing the quality, regulating the vital movement of plants, reinforcing the stress resistance capacities of crops, such as drought resistance, cold resistance, lodging resistance, etc., and promoting the precocity of crops; the toxic hazard caused by heavy metal ions for soil and crops can be eliminated; the protein contained in the present invention has the functions of regulation and catalysis which can eliminate the negative effect caused by chlorine ions of the compound fertilizer which contains chlorine on crops.

Description

Polar-molecule composite fertilizer additive
Technical field
The invention belongs to the composite fertilizer additive technical field, be specifically related to a kind of polar-molecule composite fertilizer additive.
Background technology
The farmland uses single nutrient chemical fertilizer to have many defectives, and the developing direction of China's chemical fertilizer industry at present and in the future is to greatly develop the compound manure of many nutrients.Along with significantly increasing of compound manure output and being extensive use of in the farmland, the research and development development of composite fertilizer additive is very fast, has several prods to come out one after another.But these additive effects are single, and the effect that has is also not satisfactory.On the basis of drawing domestic and international soil science, fertilizer science and Plant Nutrition newest research results, the scientific and technical personnel of Hua Yang company have developed the composite fertilizer additive with multiple remarkable efficacy.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is for overcoming disadvantages of background technology, and a kind of activating soil is provided, strengthen fertilizer efficiency, promote the plant metabolism effect, promote crop precocious polar-molecule composite fertilizer additive.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of polar-molecule composite fertilizer additive is characterized in that raw material composition and the weight percentage of making this additive are:
Ammonium humate 28~43% soya-bean cakes 26~42% amino acid powders 5~15%
Seaweed powder 5~15% Tripotassium Citrates 5~15% fixed nitrogen catalyzer 0.5%
Plant-growth regulator 0.1%.
Humic acids content is greater than 20% in the ammonium humate among the present invention, and protein content is greater than 30% in the soya-bean cake, and the mixed amino acid content is greater than 40% in the amino acid powder, and phospholipids content is greater than 20% in the seaweed powder, and Tripotassium Citrate is industrial goods; The fixed nitrogen catalyzer is a cobaltous sulfide, and plant-growth regulator is a growth hormone.Humic acids, amino acid, protein, Tripotassium Citrate can promote photosynthesis of plant, improve sugar content in the agricultural-food; Humic acids, amino acid, protein, fixed nitrogen catalyzer can be improved the soil, and improve edatope, culture fertility; Humic acids, amino acid energy activating soil increase fertilizer efficiency; Amino acid, albumen mass-energy promote plant metabolism effect, increasing yield and improving quality; Phosphatide, amino acid, plant-growth regulator can be regulated plant vital activity, strengthen the drought resisting of crop, anti-adversity ability such as cold-resistant, resistant to lodging, can promote the crop precocity; Humic acids, amino acid, protein etc. can be eliminated the negative impact of chloride composite fertilizer to plant.
The present invention will contain the multiple material of polar molecule, as ammonium humate, amino acid powder, seaweed powder, Tripotassium Citrate, fixed nitrogen catalyzer and plant-growth regulator science compatibility by a certain percentage, be crushed to the 80-100 order with pulverizer, add again in the compound manure as additive.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages:
(1) promotes photosynthesis of plant, improve sugar content in the agricultural-food
The organic substance that contains in this product is in decomposition course, except that generating the necessary nutritive element of plant growth, also produce the essential carbonic acid gas of photosynthesis, protein that contains in the product and organic potassium in addition, they can improve the activity of many enzymes in the photosynthesis, make plant can more effectively carry out the synthetic and conversion of carbon assimalation and sugar, thereby improved sugar content in the product.
(2) improve the soil, improve edatope, culture fertility
The organic substance that contains in this product is the one side mineralization in decomposition course, discharge nutrient, on the other hand, in the process of carrying out humify, can improve the soil and create good edaphic condition (, promote the formation of good soil structure, adjustment apertures state, change the acid-basicity of soil etc.) as the improvement quality; The fixed nitrogen catalyst vulcanization cobalt that contains in the product can quicken root nodule bacterium molecular nitrogen is reduced to ammonia; The humic acids that contains in the product, protein, amino acid etc. provide abundant carbon source for the life of soil organisms, thereby improved the living condition of soil microorganisms, activity, decomposition and release effective nutrient in soil by microorganism, culture fertility, simultaneously microbiological degradation and product in the biologically active substances such as amino acid, humic acids that contain, improved crop growth environment, the amino acid that contains in the product is the soda acid amphoteric substance, meet alkali and be acid, meet acid and be alkalescence, acid soil can be improved, also alkaline soil can be improved.
(3) activating soil increases fertilizer efficiency
The organic acid that contains in this product can make the insoluble material in the soil be converted into soluble nutrient, and the effect of explaining potential nutrient in the soil is arranged, and can reach 5-13.6%, 7-15.7% and 8-16.6% respectively to the transformation efficiency of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium in the soil.
(4) promote plant metabolism effect, increasing yield and improving quality
The amino acid that contains in this product, protein etc. have biocatalysis (because often a certain specific metabolism of plant just has a kind of corresponding enzyme to participate in to various metabolic processes in plant materials, enzyme itself is exactly a protein), nitrogen in the product, phosphorus play an active part in the intravital metabolism of plant, potassium is again the activator of plurality of enzymes, various metabolic acceleration of plant and coordination undoubtedly can increasing yield and improving qualities.
(5) regulate plant vital activity, strengthen the drought resisting of crop, anti-adversity ability such as cold-resistant, resistant to lodging
The phosphatide that contains in this product is biomembranous important component part, and microbial film then is to guarantee and adjust the passage that material enters cell.Have selectivity because it is come in and gone out to material, thereby regulated vital movement: the phosphorus in the product, can improve protoplasma colloidal hydration levels and cyto-architectural water-filling in the cell, thereby improve the ability of protoplasma colloid maintenance water, make moisture be difficult for forfeiture.Simultaneously, phosphorus can promote the root system development, root is stretched in the darker moistening soil layer to be gone to absorb water, potassium in the product can accumulate more in crop cell liquid, the osmotic pressure of enchylema is increased, and moisture is moved to the root system of high density from the soil solution of lower concentration, make crop can effectively utilize soil moisture, and keep in vivo.Potassium can make protoplasma colloid water-filling expand, and improves the constraint ability of colloid to water, reduces the transpiration of moisture, has improved the drought-resistant ability of crop.Potassium in the product can also promote the fascicular growth of cane, increases the lodging tolerance of plant.Phosphorus can promote the metabolism of carbohydrate, improves the content of soluble sugar in the plant materials, makes plasmic freezing point decline in the cell, thereby makes the plant physical efficiency keep protoplasma to be in standard state at low temperatures, strengthens its winter resistance.
(6) promote the crop precocity
The crop growth regulator that contains in this product plays growth-promoting functions in process of crop growth, made crop precocious 7-10 days.
(7) the heavy metal ion effect that contains in amino acid that contains in this product and the compound manure generates insoluble chemical compound, has eliminated heavy metal ion to soil and Toxicity in Crops.
(8) protein that contains of this product has and regulates and katalysis, can eliminate in the chloride compound manure chlorion to the negative impact of crop.
(9) low input, high yield.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Press column weight amount percentage ratio and take by weighing each component:
Ammonium humate 35% soya-bean cake 34.4% amino acid powder 10%
Seaweed powder 10% Tripotassium Citrate 10% fixed nitrogen catalyzer 0.5%
Plant-growth regulator 0.1%.
The preparation technology of present embodiment is: ammonium humate, soya-bean cake, amino acid powder, seaweed powder, Tripotassium Citrate, fixed nitrogen catalyzer and plant-growth regulator are mixed according to the above ratio, being crushed to granularity with pulverizer is the 80-100 order, in the woven bag of the inner lining plastic bag of packing into.
Embodiment 2
Press column weight amount percentage ratio and take by weighing each component:
Ammonium humate 43% soya-bean cake 41.4% amino acid powder 5%
Seaweed powder 5% Tripotassium Citrate 5% fixed nitrogen catalyzer 0.5%
Plant-growth regulator 0.1%.
The preparation technology of present embodiment is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
Press column weight amount percentage ratio and take by weighing each component:
Ammonium humate 28% soya-bean cake 26.4% amino acid powder 15%
Seaweed powder 15% Tripotassium Citrate 15% fixed nitrogen catalyzer 0.5%
Plant-growth regulator 0.1%.
The preparation technology of present embodiment is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
Press column weight amount percentage ratio and take by weighing each component:
Ammonium humate 31% soya-bean cake 29.4% amino acid powder 13%
Seaweed powder 13% Tripotassium Citrate 13% fixed nitrogen catalyzer 0.5%
Plant-growth regulator 0.1%.
The preparation technology of present embodiment is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5
Press column weight amount percentage ratio and take by weighing each component:
Ammonium humate 39% soya-bean cake 36.4% amino acid powder 8%
Seaweed powder 8% Tripotassium Citrate 8% fixed nitrogen catalyzer 0.5%
Plant-growth regulator 0.1%.
The preparation technology of present embodiment is with embodiment 1.
In compound fertilizer special, composite fertilizer or the Bulk Blending Fertilizer of basic, normal, high concentration, add weight percentage respectively and be this product of 1%, 2%, 3%, make itself and compound fertilizer, composite fertilizer or Bulk Blending Fertilizer thorough mixing, calculate rate of fertilizer application according to any fertilization recommendation method in " soil fertility grading method ", " the rich scarce index method of nutrient ", " method of fertilization for target yield ", " the fertilizer response function method ", under the prerequisite that equivalence drops into, grain, cotton crop per mu yield increase 10-20%, and melon and fruit, vegetables per mu yield increase 15-20%.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of polar-molecule composite fertilizer additive is characterized in that raw material composition and the weight percentage of making this additive are:
Ammonium humate 28~43% soya-bean cakes 26~42% amino acid powders 5~15%
Seaweed powder 5~15% Tripotassium Citrates 5~15% fixed nitrogen catalyzer 0.5%
Plant-growth regulator 0.1%, described fixed nitrogen catalyzer is a cobaltous sulfide, plant-growth regulator is a growth hormone.
2, polar-molecule composite fertilizer additive according to claim 1, it is characterized in that humic acids content is greater than 20% in the described ammonium humate, protein content is greater than 30% in the soya-bean cake, and the mixed amino acid content is greater than 40% in the amino acid powder, and phospholipids content is greater than 20% in the seaweed powder.
CNB2006100428255A 2006-05-18 2006-05-18 Polar-molecule composite fertilizer additive Expired - Fee Related CN1331821C (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100428255A CN1331821C (en) 2006-05-18 2006-05-18 Polar-molecule composite fertilizer additive

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN1331821C true CN1331821C (en) 2007-08-15

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102153396B (en) * 2010-05-12 2013-08-07 北京雷力农用化学有限公司 Process for manufacturing algae medium trace element compound granular fertilizer
CN101880202B (en) * 2010-06-25 2013-03-06 郭云征 Additive for improving husbandry yield
CN102060625B (en) * 2010-12-31 2013-06-19 南京亚细亚生物技术有限公司 Fertilizer synergist for special paddy and application thereof
CN102653680B (en) * 2011-03-02 2014-12-31 河南蓝波世科技有限公司 Heavy metal treating agent for soil
CN102603430B (en) * 2012-04-17 2013-12-25 中国科学院南京土壤研究所 Compost tea for improving soil hardness and preparation method thereof
CN103253997B (en) * 2013-03-07 2015-05-13 内蒙古永业富民生物科技有限责任公司 Ecological organic composite fertilizer and its preparation method
CN105924276A (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-09-07 广德县启正农产品专业合作社 Special fertilizer for Cedrela sinensis, and preparation method thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1095054A (en) * 1993-04-27 1994-11-16 山西省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 High efficient organic compound fertilizer
CN1368487A (en) * 2001-02-01 2002-09-11 张显军 Formula and process for preparing efficient biological organic (or semi-organic) fertilizer

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1095054A (en) * 1993-04-27 1994-11-16 山西省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 High efficient organic compound fertilizer
CN1368487A (en) * 2001-02-01 2002-09-11 张显军 Formula and process for preparing efficient biological organic (or semi-organic) fertilizer

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