CN1322089C - 用于超低温致冷的不含r－22的制冷剂混合物 - Google Patents

用于超低温致冷的不含r－22的制冷剂混合物 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1322089C
CN1322089C CNB008165882A CN00816588A CN1322089C CN 1322089 C CN1322089 C CN 1322089C CN B008165882 A CNB008165882 A CN B008165882A CN 00816588 A CN00816588 A CN 00816588A CN 1322089 C CN1322089 C CN 1322089C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mixture
refrigerant
refrigeration
mole
mixtures
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CNB008165882A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1402769A (zh
Inventor
K·P·弗林
M·波伊尔斯基
T·V·V·R·阿帕劳
O·波德特切尔尼埃夫
V·莫戈里奇尼
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Edwards Vacuum LLC
Original Assignee
Hercules Technology
IGC Polycold Systems Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication of CN1402769A publication Critical patent/CN1402769A/zh
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Publication of CN1322089C publication Critical patent/CN1322089C/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
    • C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
    • C09K5/04—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
    • C09K5/041—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems
    • C09K5/044—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds
    • C09K5/045—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds containing only fluorine as halogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
    • C09K2205/10—Components
    • C09K2205/12—Hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
    • C09K2205/10—Components
    • C09K2205/12—Hydrocarbons
    • C09K2205/122—Halogenated hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
    • C09K2205/10—Components
    • C09K2205/12—Hydrocarbons
    • C09K2205/128—Perfluorinated hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
    • C09K2205/10—Components
    • C09K2205/13—Inert gases
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
    • C09K2205/40—Replacement mixtures
    • C09K2205/43—Type R22
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2400/00—General features or devices for refrigeration machines, plants or systems, combined heating and refrigeration systems or heat-pump systems, i.e. not limited to a particular subgroup of F25B
    • F25B2400/18—Refrigerant conversion
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
    • F25B9/002—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the refrigerant
    • F25B9/006—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the refrigerant the refrigerant containing more than one component

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
CNB008165882A 1999-12-03 2000-12-01 用于超低温致冷的不含r－22的制冷剂混合物 Expired - Lifetime CN1322089C (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US16893199P 1999-12-03 1999-12-03
US60/168,931 1999-12-03

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2007101026418A Division CN101074360B (zh) 1999-12-03 2000-12-01 用于超低温致冷的不含r-22的制冷剂混合物

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1402769A CN1402769A (zh) 2003-03-12
CN1322089C true CN1322089C (zh) 2007-06-20

Family

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Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB008165882A Expired - Lifetime CN1322089C (zh) 1999-12-03 2000-12-01 用于超低温致冷的不含r－22的制冷剂混合物
CN2007101026418A Expired - Lifetime CN101074360B (zh) 1999-12-03 2000-12-01 用于超低温致冷的不含r-22的制冷剂混合物

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2007101026418A Expired - Lifetime CN101074360B (zh) 1999-12-03 2000-12-01 用于超低温致冷的不含r-22的制冷剂混合物

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US6481223B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1235884A2 (enExample)
JP (1) JP4520681B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR100767651B1 (enExample)
CN (2) CN1322089C (enExample)
AU (1) AU4513001A (enExample)
WO (1) WO2001040397A2 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020040587A1 (en) * 2000-06-28 2002-04-11 Kavin Flynn Liquid chiller evaporator
JP2004502024A (ja) 2000-06-28 2004-01-22 アイジーシー　ポリコールド　システムズ　インコーポレイテッド 極低温絞りサイクル冷凍システムに使用する不燃性混合冷媒
KR100852645B1 (ko) * 2001-02-23 2008-08-18 브룩스 오토메이션 인코퍼레이티드 극저온 폐쇄 루프형 재순환 가스 냉각 장치
EP1438539B1 (en) * 2001-10-26 2019-03-06 Brooks Automation, Inc. Methods of freezeout prevention for very low temperature mixed refrigerant systems
US7478540B2 (en) * 2001-10-26 2009-01-20 Brooks Automation, Inc. Methods of freezeout prevention and temperature control for very low temperature mixed refrigerant systems
KR20050044928A (ko) * 2002-09-18 2005-05-13 헬릭스 폴리콜드 시스템스 인크. 액체 주입을 이용하는 스크롤형 압축기를 구비한 극저온냉동 시스템
US20040124394A1 (en) * 2002-11-27 2004-07-01 Chuan Weng Non-HCFC refrigerant mixture for an ultra-low temperature refrigeration system
US20050103028A1 (en) * 2003-11-13 2005-05-19 Chuan Weng Non-CFC refrigerant mixture for an ultra-low temperature refrigeration system
EP1771525B1 (en) * 2004-01-28 2014-08-13 Brooks Automation, Inc. Refrigeration cycle utilizing a mixed inert component refrigerant
KR101314294B1 (ko) * 2004-10-07 2013-10-02 브룩스 오토메이션, 인크. 냉각 프로세스를 위한 효율적인 열 교환기
BRPI0719479B8 (pt) * 2006-12-23 2017-06-27 Du Pont sistema de transferência de calor, refrigerador, câmara frigorífica, resfriador, expositor de produtos, congelador, equipamento de ar condicionado, método para retroajustar um sistema de transferência de calor e sistema de refrigeração ou condicionamento de ar
FR2913762A1 (fr) * 2007-03-16 2008-09-19 Usifroid "boucles frigorifiques a troncon commun"
WO2013186784A1 (en) 2012-06-12 2013-12-19 Seshamani Varadarajan Non-cfc refrigerant mixture for use in multistage auto cascade systems
US9459044B1 (en) 2013-03-15 2016-10-04 Harvest Right, LLC Freeze drying methods and apparatuses
CN104197566B (zh) * 2014-08-27 2017-02-15 无锡溥汇机械科技有限公司 一种风冷凝器蒸发器一体结构冰水机精密热交换系统
JP6994419B2 (ja) * 2018-03-29 2022-01-14 東京エレクトロン株式会社 冷却システム
US11744257B1 (en) 2018-10-19 2023-09-05 Harvest Right, LLC Freeze-drying methods including vacuum freezing
KR20230012609A (ko) * 2020-05-27 2023-01-26 엑손모빌 테크놀로지 앤드 엔지니어링 컴퍼니 전기 시스템용 용존 가스 함유 액체 냉각제
GB2597501A (en) 2020-07-24 2022-02-02 Edwards Vacuum Llc Mixed refrigerants with reduced GWP for use in ultra-low temperature refrigeration
US12225914B1 (en) 2023-05-08 2025-02-18 Harvest Right, LLC Freeze dryers and drying processes for materials with low water content

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4957652A (en) * 1987-10-19 1990-09-18 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Refrigerants
US5401504A (en) * 1993-12-28 1995-03-28 University Of Mississippi Medical Center Use of turmeric in wound healing

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3768273A (en) * 1972-10-19 1973-10-30 Gulf & Western Industries Self-balancing low temperature refrigeration system
JP2596776B2 (ja) * 1988-02-04 1997-04-02 株式会社荏原製作所 ヒートポンプ
US5403504A (en) * 1990-12-17 1995-04-04 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Process for heating and cooling using substantially constant boiling compositions of fluorinated hydrocarbons
US5170639A (en) * 1991-12-10 1992-12-15 Chander Datta Cascade refrigeration system
US5408848A (en) * 1994-02-25 1995-04-25 General Signal Corporation Non-CFC autocascade refrigeration system
US5644502A (en) * 1995-05-04 1997-07-01 Mmr Technologies, Inc. Method for efficient counter-current heat exchange using optimized mixtures
JP3534587B2 (ja) * 1997-10-13 2004-06-07 三菱重工業株式会社 蓄冷剤、蓄冷剤を含む蓄冷体、蓄冷体を使用した蓄冷装置、蓄冷方法及びｂｏｇの再液化方法
JP3754198B2 (ja) * 1997-12-25 2006-03-08 三洋電機株式会社 可燃性冷媒組成物の処理装置
US6053008A (en) * 1998-12-30 2000-04-25 Praxair Technology, Inc. Method for carrying out subambient temperature, especially cryogenic, separation using refrigeration from a multicomponent refrigerant fluid

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4957652A (en) * 1987-10-19 1990-09-18 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Refrigerants
US5401504A (en) * 1993-12-28 1995-03-28 University Of Mississippi Medical Center Use of turmeric in wound healing
US5401504B1 (en) * 1993-12-28 1998-04-21 Univ Mississippi Medical Cente Use of tumeric in wound healing

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1402769A (zh) 2003-03-12
US6481223B2 (en) 2002-11-19
CN101074360A (zh) 2007-11-21
AU4513001A (en) 2001-06-12
WO2001040397A3 (en) 2001-12-06
KR100767651B1 (ko) 2007-10-18
EP1235884A2 (en) 2002-09-04
JP2003515717A (ja) 2003-05-07
JP4520681B2 (ja) 2010-08-11
US20010042379A1 (en) 2001-11-22
CN101074360B (zh) 2012-05-09
KR20020070294A (ko) 2002-09-05
WO2001040397A2 (en) 2001-06-07

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