CN1306115C - Tibetan paper and its preparing method - Google Patents

Tibetan paper and its preparing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1306115C
CN1306115C CNB200510021098XA CN200510021098A CN1306115C CN 1306115 C CN1306115 C CN 1306115C CN B200510021098X A CNB200510021098X A CN B200510021098XA CN 200510021098 A CN200510021098 A CN 200510021098A CN 1306115 C CN1306115 C CN 1306115C
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China
Prior art keywords
paper
tibetan
weight portion
raw material
skin
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB200510021098XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1710194A (en
Inventor
强巴遵珠
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Caiquan Welfare National Handicraft Industry Co Ltd Lasa
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Caiquan Welfare National Handicraft Industry Co Ltd Lasa
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Abstract

The present invention provides improved Tibetan paper prepared from daphne euphorbia grass, Jindong shrub bark, strobilanthes cusia, straw, sesame grass, alpine erythr bark and waste paper and ornamental Tibetan paper. The present invention has the advantages of strong performance of corrosion prevention, vermin prevention and moisture protection. Compared with the traditional Tibetan paper, the present invention is like animal hide with strong softness, hard paper breakage and high durability. The present invention has favorable use and storage value and is optimal material for manufacturing different ornament, packed presents and paper covers.

Description

Novel Tibetan paper and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of follow-on Tibetan paper and preparation method thereof.This is that a kind of performance is better, quality is better and peculiar novel Tibetan paper to hide paper with respect to tradition.The invention still further relates to a kind of ornamental Tibetan paper and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Hiding paper is the traditional handicraft goods in Tibet, and the long history in existing more than 1,500 year is snowy region plateau Tibetan wisdom and industrious crystallization, the precious legacy that is worth us to inherit forever and develop especially so far.It is poor that but tradition is hidden the paper feel, adds Tibetan paper and make by hand for a long time always, and production efficiency is low, and output is limited, can not satisfy the needs in market.
Because the objective factor of the ten years of turmoil and social each side, the Tibet excellent traditional culture has been subjected to very big impact and destruction.Tradition with long history is hidden the paper industry misfortune of also failing to escape, and has almost gone to lost edge.In the face of harsh situation like this, for the development to Tibetan's excellent traditional culture cause is responsible for, hide paper producing technology and composition of raw materials in order can in time to rescue, to inherit and developing tradition, we overcome various difficulties and hardships, successively go over tens counties that paper is hidden in original production in the autonomous region, looked for still alive older generation skillful craftsman.In one's elder's concrete guide with teach down, continuous exploration, summary and repetition test through more than ten years, guaranteeing that tradition hides on the basis of paper quality and characteristic, developing that performance is better, quality is better, multi-size, peculiar novel Tibetan paper product, and producing in batches and placeed goods on trial sale.
Hide paper product and generally be divided into two big classes: promptly plain edition is hidden paper and is hidden rice paper.Plain edition is hidden paper and is mainly used in letter among the people, study with paper and through book publishing etc.Hide rice paper because exquisite in workmanship, have good quality, anticorrosion, mothproof, humidity resistance is strong, be mainly used in classical through book publishing, government document, famous literary work, calligraphy, Tangka's drawing etc., its use and value for preservation very high.Nowadays, the ancients that we can see personally are before more than 1,000 years, and are with the various works that the Tibetan rice paper is write and printed, intact so far.This is the glorious and proud of Tibetan's traditional outstanding culture.In order further to widen the society and the economic benefit of hiding paper product, we are giving full play on the basis of hiding the paper advantage, through experiment repeatedly for many years, have invented out the ornamental Tibetan paper that shows unique characteristics finally, and this is unprecedented innovation.
Goal of the invention
The invention provides a kind ofly by novel material combination, the modified of making of adopting new technology is hidden paper.Its advantage is: have very strong anticorrosion, mothproof and humidity resistance.Hide paper with tradition and compare, this product flexibility is strong, paper cracky, durable in use not.The present invention also provides a kind of ornamental Tibetan paper, its major advantage be meticulous, the product flexibility of processing strong, have good quality, just as the animal moccasin, have unique anticorrosion, mothproof, humidity resistance.Product of the present invention has use and value for preservation well, is made into the optimal material of various ornaments, packing gift and stationery front cover especially.Product specification and output are also considerably beyond the level of production of traditional Tibetan paper.
Technical scheme of the present invention
Described modified of the present invention is hidden paper and is made by following seven kinds of material combination.Its concrete raw material composition and proportioning are as follows:
Chinese Stellera Root 2-6 weight portion
High mountain shrub skin 0.5-1.5 weight portion
Acanthaceous indigo 1-2.5 weight portion
Straw 1.5-3 weight portion
Sesame grass 1-2.5 weight portion
Red moss skin 1.53 weight portions of high mountain
Waste paper 1-2 weight portion
And the raw material that modified of the present invention is hidden paper the best consists of:
Chinese Stellera Root 3 weight portions
High mountain shrub skin 1 weight portion
Acanthaceous indigo 1.5 weight portions
Straw 2 weight portions
Sesame grass 1.5 weight portions
Red moss skin 2 weight portions of high mountain
Waste paper 1 weight portion
The step of preparation process of modified of the present invention Tibetan paper is as follows:
1. at first remove the crust and the interior muscle of Chinese Stellera Root grass roots portion;
2. press above-mentioned raw materials and form proportioning, seven kinds of raw materials are put into pot, about two hours with warm fiery poach;
3. well-done raw material manually smashes with wooden mallet or stone after taking out;
4. the raw material that smashes is put into bucket, and mechanical agitation becomes paper pulp;
5. after the paper basket is put into the pond, pour paper pulp into, artificial constantly jog shaping (press different size, the paper basket is followed closely rectangularity with batten, and the bottom is lined with gauze);
6. after the paper basket being taken out, dry in the sun;
7. the Tibetan paper to being shaped is polished, is polished with machinery;
8. according to different specification requirements, be cut into product.
Modified of the present invention is hidden paper and is had following characteristics:
1. hide on the basis of paper raw materials for production prescription in tradition, not only increased kind, and the characteristic of hiding the paper renewal has been given in the new combination of raw material.
2. in the traditional raw material prescription, high mountain shrub skin is a main component, accounts for 70%-80%.Because the place of production and output are very limited, and is also comparatively serious to the destructiveness of vegetation.And the present invention hides in the raw material composition of paper, and the consumption of high mountain shrub skin is less than 20%, and consumption obviously descends, thereby has reduced the destruction to vegetation effectively, has protected ecological environment.
3. this product has the flexibility of similar Animal Skin, and paper is cracky, durable in use not, and product specification can be produced by the difference requirement fully.
4. it is strong that this product is anticorrosion, mothproof, humidity resistance is hidden paper than tradition, has good use and value for preservation.
5. colored Tibetan paper product shows unique characteristics, and is the optimal material of various ornaments, packing gift and stationery front cover.
6. along with further perfect with equipment of improving constantly of production technology, the quality of product is significantly improved, and output constantly rises.Especially wide cut is hidden rice paper, and it is very good to be used for effects such as calligraphy, drawing, has obtained professional's favorable comment.
Ornamental Tibetan of the present invention paper is to hide paper by above-mentioned modified to hide paper as the basis, again through humidification, rub, paint and dry and make.
The step of preparation process of this ornamental Tibetan paper is as follows:
1. above-mentioned modified is hidden the artificial humidification airing of paper;
2. every paper is not before having complete airing, with manually rubbing repeatedly, form the speckle on the similar Animal Skin after, intersperse pattern with the hairbrush colouring.Also can after drawing, colouring, obtain other different decorative pattern, dry in the sun then;
3. the Tibetan paper that dries is polished once more, polishes, is pressed.
4. according to the different size requirement, be cut into product.
The natural pigment of preferred colouring is to be made up in proportion by barberry, pasture and water, Cortex walnut, brick tea and five kinds of raw materials of breast crust grass roots, and decocts formation after about three hours with warm fire.This raw material is taken from each kind of plant, so have the good property of medicine.The pigment that is modulated into not only has good color and soften, and in 10 years, can not fade or rotten.Do background color with this natural pigment, the contrast of product color is fairly obvious.
Described Chinese Stellera Root is the Thymelaeceae plant, another name: gelsemium elegan, ivy glorybind, morningstar lily flower, silently flower or is fragrant, the source: the new medical college in Jiangsu compiles, Shanghai science tech publishing house publishes and distributes, in October, 1977 front page, the 11st printing July in 2002.
Described high mountain shrub skin is that the hypo height is at least at the skin of 3000 meters the domestic shrub in Tibet.
Described acanthaceous indigo another name: Qian (" elegant ") Da Ye winter indigo plant (" elegant " Guo Pu notes), Da Lan (Liu Yuxi " hearsay side "), ultramarine (shoe), plate indigo plant (" detailed outline "), mountain indigo plant.The source: the new medical college in Jiangsu compiles, Shanghai science tech publishing house publishes and distributes, in October, 1977 front page, the 11st printing July in 2002.
Described straw is the bar of barley or wheat.
Described sesame grass is the annual fragrant herbaceous plant of Cruciferae, plant height 60 ~ 120cm, open spend in vain, light yellow Xiao Hua, distribute strong sesame fragrance, can clean lung, protect lung,, remove lung qi, sharp edema with the lung involved.
The red moss skin of described high mountain is the hypo height skin of domestic a kind of red moss by name in 3000 meters Tibet at least.
Described waste paper is common discarded paper.
Ornamental Tibetan of the present invention paper is selected quality raw materials for use, process meticulous, product flexibility strong, have good quality, just as the animal moccasin, have unique anticorrosion, mothproof, humidity resistance.Paper is cracky, variable color, durable in use not.Ornamental Tibetan paper adopts pattern true to nature, bright in luster, elegant in appearance.Be used for indoor various ornament, sight is splendid.This product can be used for packing gift and stationery front cover simultaneously as a kind of decoration artifacts.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Modified is hidden paper
Produce 100 anticipatory remark invention modifieds hide paper (specification is 50cm * 75cm), need 12 jin of raw materials, and it is specifically composed as follows:
3 jin of Chinese Stellera Roots; 1 jin of high mountain shrub skin; 1.5 jin of acanthaceous indigos;
2 jin of straws; 1.5 jin of sesame grass; 2 jin of the red moss skins of high mountain;
1 jin in waste paper.
At first remove the crust and the interior muscle of Chinese Stellera Root root; Press above-mentioned raw materials and form proportioning, seven kinds of raw materials are put into pot, about two hours with warm fiery poach; Well-done raw material manually smashes with wooden mallet or stone after taking out; The raw material that smashes is put into bucket, and mechanical agitation becomes paper pulp; After the paper basket that 50cm * 75cm is lined with gauze is put into the pond, pour paper pulp into, artificial constantly jog is shaped; After the taking-up of paper basket, dry in the sun; To the Tibetan paper that has been shaped, polish, polish with machinery;
Specification requirement according to different is cut into product.Process by above-mentioned processing step, obtain 100, specification is the Tibetan paper of 50cm * 75cm.
Embodiment 2
Ornamental Tibetan paper
The decoration type of producing 100 anticipatory remarks inventions hide paper (specification is that 50cm * 75cm), its concrete raw material is composed as follows:
3 jin of Chinese Stellera Roots; 1 jin of high mountain shrub skin; 1.5 jin of acanthaceous indigos;
2 jin of straws; 1.5 jin of sesame grass; 2 jin of the red moss skins of high mountain;
1 jin in waste paper.
At first remove the crust and the interior muscle of Chinese Stellera Root grass roots portion; Press above-mentioned raw materials and form proportioning, seven kinds of raw materials are put into pot, about two hours with warm fiery poach; Well-done raw material manually smashes with wooden mallet or stone after taking out; The raw material that smashes is put into bucket, and mechanical agitation becomes paper pulp; After the paper basket that 50cm * 75cm is lined with gauze is put into the pond, pour paper pulp into, artificial constantly jog is shaped; After the taking-up of paper basket, dry in the sun; To the Tibetan paper that has been shaped, polish, polish with machinery, obtain above-mentioned modified and hide paper; Above-mentioned modified is hidden the artificial once more humidification of paper to be dried; Every paper before not drying fully, with manually rubbing repeatedly, form the speckle on the similar Animal Skin after, intersperse pattern with hairbrush colouring, dry in the sun then; The Tibetan paper that dries is polished once more, polishes, is pressed; Specification requirement according to different is cut into product.Process by above-mentioned processing step, obtain 100, specification is the ornamental Tibetan paper of 50cm * 75cm.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of Tibetan paper is characterized in that being made by following raw material:
Chinese Stellera Root 2-6 weight portion;
High mountain shrub skin 0.5-1.5 weight portion;
Acanthaceous indigo 1-2.5 weight portion;
Straw 1.5-3 weight portion;
Sesame grass 1-2.5 weight portion;
The red moss skin of high mountain 1.5-3 weight portion;
Waste paper 1-2 weight portion.
2, according to the Tibetan paper of claim 1, its raw material consists of:
Chinese Stellera Root 3 weight portions;
High mountain shrub skin 1 weight portion;
Acanthaceous indigo 1.5 weight portions;
Straw 2 weight portions;
Sesame grass 1.5 weight portions;
Red moss skin 2 weight portions of high mountain;
Waste paper 1 weight portion.
3, according to the preparation method of claim 1 or 2 described Tibetan paper, it is characterized in that having following processing step:
(1), at first removes the crust and the interior muscle of Chinese Stellera Root root;
(2), press raw material and form proportioning, seven kinds of raw materials are put into pot, about two hours with warm fiery poach;
(3), after well-done raw material takes out, manually smash with wooden mallet or stone;
(4), the raw material that smashes puts into bucket, mechanical agitation becomes paper pulp;
(5), after the paper basket puts into the pond, pour paper pulp into, artificial constantly jog is shaped;
(6), the paper basket taken out after, dry in the sun;
(7), the Tibetan paper to being shaped, carry out mechanical grinding, polishing.
4, a kind of ornamental Tibetan paper, it is characterized in that by claim 1 or 2 described Tibetan paper through humidification, rub, paint and dry and make.
5, the preparation method of ornamental Tibetan according to claim 4 paper is characterized in that
Claim 1 or the 2 described Tibetan artificial humidifications of paper are dried;
Every paper before not drying fully, with manually rubbing repeatedly, form the speckle on the similar Animal Skin after, intersperse pattern with hairbrush colouring, dry in the sun then;
The Tibetan paper that dries is polished once more, polishes, is pressed.
CNB200510021098XA 2005-06-17 2005-06-17 Tibetan paper and its preparing method Expired - Fee Related CN1306115C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB200510021098XA CN1306115C (en) 2005-06-17 2005-06-17 Tibetan paper and its preparing method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB200510021098XA CN1306115C (en) 2005-06-17 2005-06-17 Tibetan paper and its preparing method

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CN1710194A CN1710194A (en) 2005-12-21
CN1306115C true CN1306115C (en) 2007-03-21

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104674593B (en) * 2015-03-06 2017-09-29 西藏优格仓工贸有限公司 One kind hides paper and preparation method thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1436893A (en) * 2002-02-09 2003-08-20 陈登宇 Naxidongba paper making process
CN1540092A (en) * 2003-11-01 2004-10-27 军 李 'Dongba' paper used by 'Naxi' mationality and preparation method

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1436893A (en) * 2002-02-09 2003-08-20 陈登宇 Naxidongba paper making process
CN1540092A (en) * 2003-11-01 2004-10-27 军 李 'Dongba' paper used by 'Naxi' mationality and preparation method

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