CN104674593B - One kind hides paper and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
One kind hides paper and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104674593B CN104674593B CN201510102272.7A CN201510102272A CN104674593B CN 104674593 B CN104674593 B CN 104674593B CN 201510102272 A CN201510102272 A CN 201510102272A CN 104674593 B CN104674593 B CN 104674593B
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F13/00—Making discontinuous sheets of paper, pulpboard or cardboard, or of wet web, for fibreboard production
- D21F13/02—Making hand-made paper
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H11/00—Pulp or paper, comprising cellulose or lignocellulose fibres of natural origin only
- D21H11/02—Chemical or chemomechanical or chemothermomechanical pulp
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Abstract
Paper and preparation method thereof is hidden the invention provides one kind.A kind of preparation method for hiding paper, comprises the following steps：Step A：Mahoe branch bar is taken, by foam washing, skin is picked up, obtains cladding；Step B：Water and auxiliary agent are added into the cladding, then boils material to cladding softening and is turned yellow, the cladding being cooked；Wherein, the auxiliary agent is for one kind in native alkali, halogen alkali, lye, and the weight ratio of the cladding, water and auxiliary agent：10:1‑2.2:0.3‑0.6；Step C：The cladding being cooked described in being beaten with the power of 7 10kg weight 100 200 times, obtains slurry；Step D：The slurry is beaten successively, is poured and is made, takes off paper, obtains hiding paper.Compared with prior art, the present invention improves the finish for hiding paper on the basis of Tibetan paper traditional advantages are kept, and optimizes the Tibetan paper thin and thick uniformity and quality, solves tradition and hides the problem of paper can not be compatible with modern printing device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to paper field is hidden, paper and preparation method thereof is hidden in particular to one kind.
Background technology
Hide paper and result from the middle of century of Christian era 7, be the distinctive cultural product in Tibet.Wen Cheng princess enters Tibetan and brings papermaking technology
Afterwards, the craftsman of Zang Hanliang races are in the case where locality is without the raw material such as bamboo, rice, fishnet used in the papermaking of Central Plains, through excessive
Year gropes, and produces the unique Tibetan paper of technique.All kinds of classical paper used of Potala Palace, Qoikang Monastery, Sakya Monastery etc. collection
Mostly it is to hide paper, until the fifties in last century, hides paper and also widely used in Tibet.
Hide paper be using mahoe branch bar as primary raw material, by foam washing, pick up skin, boil material, beat, be beaten, pour make,
Take off the processes such as paper and be made.Paper is hidden because having the advantages that corrosion resistant, mothproof, protection against rodents, long shelf-life have attracted increasing attention.But
It is that the Tibetan paper manufacture craft in correlation technique has certain limitation, causes Tibetan paper finish inadequate, it is impossible to is set with modern times printing
It is standby compatible with.
In view of this, it is special to propose the present invention.
The content of the invention
The first object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method for hiding paper, and described preparation method, which is improved, hides paper
Finish, enables Tibetan paper preferably compatible with modern printing device, while also maintaining Tibetan paper corrosion resistant, mothproof, protection against rodents, storage life
Long peculiar advantage.
The second object of the present invention is a kind of described Tibetan paper of offer, and the Tibetan paper has higher finish, can be more preferably
Ground is compatible with modern printing device.
In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, spy uses following technical scheme：
A kind of preparation method for hiding paper, comprises the following steps：
Step A：Mahoe branch bar is taken, by foam washing, skin is picked up, obtains cladding；
Step B：Water and auxiliary agent are added into the cladding, then boils material to cladding softening and is turned yellow, the skin being cooked
Material；Wherein, the auxiliary agent is for one kind in native alkali, halogen alkali, lye, and the weight ratio of the cladding, water and auxiliary agent：10:1-
2.2:0.3-0.6；
Step C：The cladding being cooked described in being beaten with 7-10kg weight 100-200 times, obtains slurry；
Step D：The slurry is beaten successively, is poured and is made, takes off paper, obtains hiding paper.
The preparation method of above-mentioned Tibetan paper employs the raw material proportioning of uniqueness when boiling material, cladding is cooked well-done, is
Hide paper and obtain high light cleanliness there is provided the most important condition；Dynamics and degree are beaten by 7-10kg, 100-200 times again, are
Hide paper and obtain high light cleanliness there is provided another condition.
After testing, the surface roughness for the Tibetan paper that above-mentioned preparation method is obtained is modern industry printing paper finish
80% or so, and tradition hides paper and is primarily adapted for use in hand-written, is not concerned with the finish of paper, finish is about modern printing paper
45% or so.
Further, also include after the step B and before the step C：
The cladding being cooked is soaked in the water liquor of myrobalan, then dried.
It can obtain quality by being soaked in the water liquor of myrobalan and more preferably hide paper, the jewellery writing such as suitable gold, silver.
Wherein, the water liquor of myrobalan can be obtained by the following method：Myrobalan is smashed to pieces, then water is boiled, and filtered through gauze is used afterwards.
Further, starch is additionally added when boiling material in the step B.Cladding maturation can be accelerated by adding starch.
Further, the preparation method of the lye is：The wood ash of wetting is inserted in funnel, then constantly noted into funnel
Enter water, collect the lye flowed out from the bottom of the funnel.The leach extraction method of the lye is convenient and swift, saves the time.
Further, the mahoe branch bar in the step A is root of langdu rhizome.The root of langdu is widely distributed in Tibet,
Resource is easier compared with horn of plenty, materials.
Further, the method made of pouring is：Uniform paper pulp will be beaten to pour into the paper curtain stretched tight on wooden frame, and will
The paper curtain is put into pond, then the paper curtain is flatly lifted from pond.
The method of making is poured above by the way of level lift paper curtain, it is ensured that paper curtain is in poised state, can make Tibetan paper acquisition
The more uniform thin and thick uniformity and the weight for meeting printing device requirement.
Further, it is described pick up skin method be：Beaten with iron hammer and smash the root of langdu rhizome after foam washing, until the root of langdu rhizome
The brown skin of outer layer is mashed, and removes the brown skin and inner core of outsourcing, the bast in the middle of rhizome is torn along machine direction standby.
Working strength can be not only reduced along machine direction bast of tearing, and Tibetan paper can be made to obtain larger intensity,
It is difficult to be damaged.
Further, after the foam washing and it is described pick up skin before also include：Dry.Dry can be to prevent rhizome in the middle of
Bast rots.
Further, the halogen alkali uses the halogen alkali in Zang Bei lakes, and the halogen alkali is more easy to that cladding is cooked.
Further, stirred when boiling material when boiling, speed is cooked in quickening.
One kind hides paper, and it uses the preparation method of any of the above-described kind of Tibetan paper to be made.
The Tibetan paper has higher finish, can be preferably compatible with modern printing device.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are：
(1) on the basis of Tibetan paper traditional advantages are kept, the finish for hiding paper is improved, the Tibetan paper thin and thick uniformity is optimized
And quality, solve tradition and hide the problem of paper can not be compatible with modern printing device.
(2) preparation method industrialized production preferably.
(3) product quality is stable.
(4) the Tibetan paper of a variety of quality scales of preparation method suitable for producing, using more extensive.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with embodiment, but those skilled in the art will
Understand, the following example is merely to illustrate the present invention, and is not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.It is unreceipted specific in embodiment
Condition person, the condition advised according to normal condition or manufacturer is carried out.Agents useful for same or the unreceipted production firm person of instrument, be
The conventional products that can be obtained by commercially available purchase.
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method for hiding paper, comprises the following steps：
Foam washing：10 jin of root of langdu root systems, foam washing is first carried out in stream, in order to remove the brown skin of outer layer and soil.By 3
After the immersion of it or so, then paper stock is taken dried under the sun, rotted to prevent the bast in the middle of rhizome.The wolf that foam washing has been dried
Poison root stem loads gunnysack in case stand-by.
Pick up skin：The root of langdu rhizome dried after immersion is put on the boulder of plate-like, is beaten and smash with iron hammer, beaten beyond the degree of smashing
The brown skin of layer, which is mashed, to be defined, and removes the brown skin and inner core of outsourcing, leaves behind the bast in the middle of rhizome, then will along machine direction
The bast of rhizome carefully tears it down, while ceaselessly picking the brown skin and other debris left in paper stock.
Boil material：Last process is beaten to the paper stock smash to be put into basin or pot, one jin Ban Shui and half jin native alkali is added and is boiled
Material.Boiling will keep stirring when boiling at the moment during expecting, untill paper stock softens and turned yellow.Boiling the big fire of material time needs more than 2
Hour, small fire then needs 4 as long as hour.
Beat：Well-done paper stock is put on a plate-like boulder, well-done paper stock beaten with 15 jin of weight
Beat, about beating turns into the slurry of mashing after 100 times.
Mashing：Papermaking mashing is carried out in paper pulp terrine.Suitable quantity of water is added in terrine, the amount of water is according to the dilute of paper pulp
Depending on releasing degree.Slurry is poured into and is marked with the terrine of water, with the hands the headband of rubbing one has the wooden stick of impeller at a gallop, makes paper pulp
Suspend uniform.
Pour and make：Uniform paper pulp will be beaten to pour into right amount in the paper curtain stretched tight on wooden frame, and the paper curtain for pouring paper pulp is slow
Slow play, according to the thickness of required paper, can also scoop out a little paper pulp equably into the pond of clean limpid flowing from terrine
Pour and supplemented in paper curtain；Then hold paper curtain level with both hands, pole is slowly lifted from pond, make under water slowly oozes from the door curtain made of cloth.
Take off paper：The paper curtain lifted from water is propped into support with slowly taking the next mould of curtain one of sunlight to be dried.Paper curtain
Dry to a certain extent after, it is necessary to up and down or it is front and rear fall head.After about 1 hour, paper can just be dried substantially, be showed white
Color.Just taking off paper since an arm of angle of paper curtain before paper curtain is not parched completely, the back of the hand is slowly inserted paper and paper curtain it
Between, paper is taken off from paper curtain, folds and just completes whole paper-making process.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation method for hiding paper, comprises the following steps：
Foam washing：10 jin of root of langdu root systems, foam washing is first carried out in stream, in order to remove the brown skin of outer layer and soil.By 3
After the immersion of it or so, then paper stock is taken dried under the sun, rotted to prevent the bast in the middle of rhizome.The wolf that foam washing has been dried
Poison root stem loads gunnysack in case stand-by.
Pick up skin：The root of langdu rhizome dried after immersion is put on the boulder of plate-like, is beaten and smash with iron hammer, beaten beyond the degree of smashing
The brown skin of layer, which is mashed, to be defined, and removes the brown skin and inner core of outsourcing, leaves behind the bast in the middle of rhizome, then will along machine direction
The bast of rhizome carefully tears it down, while ceaselessly picking the brown skin and other debris left in paper stock.
Boil material：Last process is beaten to the paper stock smash to be put into basin or pot, 2 jin of water is added and 0.4 jin of native alkali is boiled
Material.Boiling will keep stirring when boiling at the moment during expecting, untill paper stock softens and turned yellow.Boiling the big fire of material time needs more than 2
Hour, small fire then needs 4 as long as hour.
Immersion：The cladding being cooked is soaked in the water liquor of myrobalan, then dried.
Beat：The paper stock soaked after drying is put on a plate-like boulder, well-done paper stock entered with 8kg weight
Row is beaten, and about beating turns into the slurry of mashing after 100 times.
Mashing：Papermaking mashing is carried out in paper pulp terrine.Suitable quantity of water is added in terrine, the amount of water is according to the dilute of paper pulp
Depending on releasing degree.Slurry is poured into and is marked with the terrine of water, with the hands the headband of rubbing one has the wooden stick of impeller at a gallop, makes paper pulp
Suspend uniform.
Pour and make：Uniform paper pulp will be beaten to pour into right amount in the paper curtain stretched tight on wooden frame, and the paper curtain for pouring paper pulp is slow
Slow play, according to the thickness of required paper, can also scoop out a little paper pulp equably into the pond of clean limpid flowing from terrine
Pour and supplemented in paper curtain；Then hold paper curtain level with both hands, pole is slowly lifted from pond, make under water slowly oozes from the door curtain made of cloth.
Take off paper：The paper curtain lifted from water is propped into support with slowly taking the next mould of curtain one of sunlight to be dried.Paper curtain
Dry to a certain extent after, it is necessary to up and down or it is front and rear fall head.After about 1 hour, paper can just be dried substantially, be showed white
Color.Just taking off paper since an arm of angle of paper curtain before paper curtain is not parched completely, the back of the hand is slowly inserted paper and paper curtain it
Between, paper is taken off from paper curtain, folds and just completes whole paper-making process.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation method for hiding paper, comprises the following steps：
Foam washing：10 jin of root of langdu root systems, foam washing is first carried out in stream, in order to remove the brown skin of outer layer and soil.By 3
After the immersion of it or so, then paper stock is taken dried under the sun, rotted to prevent the bast in the middle of rhizome.The wolf that foam washing has been dried
Poison root stem loads gunnysack in case stand-by.
Pick up skin：The root of langdu rhizome dried after immersion is put on the boulder of plate-like, is beaten and smash with iron hammer, beaten beyond the degree of smashing
The brown skin of layer, which is mashed, to be defined, and removes the brown skin and inner core of outsourcing, leaves behind the bast in the middle of rhizome, then will along machine direction
The bast of rhizome carefully tears it down, while ceaselessly picking the brown skin and other debris left in paper stock.
Boil material：Last process is beaten to the paper stock smash to be put into basin or pot, 1 jin of water, 0.3 jin of native alkali and appropriate shallow lake is added
Powder carries out boiling material.Boiling will keep stirring when boiling at the moment during expecting, untill paper stock softens and turned yellow.Boiling the big fire of material time needs
More than 2 hours is wanted, small fire then needs 4 as long as hour.
Immersion：The cladding being cooked is soaked in the water liquor of myrobalan, then dried.
Beat：The paper stock soaked after drying is put on a plate-like boulder, with 10kg weight to well-done paper stock
Beaten, about beating turns into the slurry of mashing after 100 times.
Mashing：Papermaking mashing is carried out in paper pulp terrine.Suitable quantity of water is added in terrine, the amount of water is according to the dilute of paper pulp
Depending on releasing degree.Slurry is poured into and is marked with the terrine of water, with the hands the headband of rubbing one has the wooden stick of impeller at a gallop, makes paper pulp
Suspend uniform.
Pour and make：Uniform paper pulp will be beaten to pour into right amount in the paper curtain stretched tight on wooden frame, and the paper curtain for pouring paper pulp is slow
Slow play, according to the thickness of required paper, can also scoop out a little paper pulp equably into the pond of clean limpid flowing from terrine
Pour and supplemented in paper curtain；Then hold paper curtain level with both hands, pole is slowly lifted from pond, make under water slowly oozes from the door curtain made of cloth.
Take off paper：The paper curtain lifted from water is propped into support with slowly taking the next mould of curtain one of sunlight to be dried.Paper curtain
Dry to a certain extent after, it is necessary to up and down or it is front and rear fall head.After about 1 hour, paper can just be dried substantially, be showed white
Color.Just taking off paper since an arm of angle of paper curtain before paper curtain is not parched completely, the back of the hand is slowly inserted paper and paper curtain it
Between, paper is taken off from paper curtain, folds and just completes whole paper-making process.
Embodiment 4
A kind of preparation method for hiding paper, comprises the following steps：
Foam washing：10 jin of root of langdu root systems, foam washing is first carried out in stream, in order to remove the brown skin of outer layer and soil.By 3
After the immersion of it or so, then paper stock is taken dried under the sun, rotted to prevent the bast in the middle of rhizome.The wolf that foam washing has been dried
Poison root stem loads gunnysack in case stand-by.
Pick up skin：The root of langdu rhizome dried after immersion is put on the boulder of plate-like, is beaten and smash with iron hammer, beaten beyond the degree of smashing
The brown skin of layer, which is mashed, to be defined, and removes the brown skin and inner core of outsourcing, leaves behind the bast in the middle of rhizome, then will along machine direction
The bast of rhizome carefully tears it down, while ceaselessly picking the brown skin and other debris left in paper stock.
Boil material：Last process is beaten to the paper stock smash to be put into basin or pot, 1.3 jin of water is added and 0.6 jin of halogen alkali is boiled
Material.Boiling will keep stirring when boiling at the moment during expecting, untill paper stock softens and turned yellow.Boiling the big fire of material time needs more than 2
Hour, small fire then needs 4 as long as hour.
Immersion：The cladding being cooked is soaked in the water liquor of myrobalan, then dried.
Beat：The paper stock soaked after drying is put on a plate-like boulder, with 10kg weight to well-done paper stock
Beaten, about beating turns into the slurry of mashing after 100 times.
Mashing：Papermaking mashing is carried out in paper pulp terrine.Suitable quantity of water is added in terrine, the amount of water is according to the dilute of paper pulp
Depending on releasing degree.Slurry is poured into and is marked with the terrine of water, with the hands the headband of rubbing one has the wooden stick of impeller at a gallop, makes paper pulp
Suspend uniform.
Pour and make：Uniform paper pulp will be beaten to pour into right amount in the paper curtain stretched tight on wooden frame, and the paper curtain for pouring paper pulp is slow
Slow play, according to the thickness of required paper, can also scoop out a little paper pulp equably into the pond of clean limpid flowing from terrine
Pour and supplemented in paper curtain；Then hold paper curtain level with both hands, pole is slowly lifted from pond, make under water slowly oozes from the door curtain made of cloth.
Take off paper：The paper curtain lifted from water is propped into support with slowly taking the next mould of curtain one of sunlight to be dried.Paper curtain
Dry to a certain extent after, it is necessary to up and down or it is front and rear fall head.After about 1 hour, paper can just be dried substantially, be showed white
Color.Just taking off paper since an arm of angle of paper curtain before paper curtain is not parched completely, the back of the hand is slowly inserted paper and paper curtain it
Between, paper is taken off from paper curtain, folds and just completes whole paper-making process.
Embodiment 5
A kind of preparation method for hiding paper, comprises the following steps：
Foam washing：10 jin of root of langdu root systems, foam washing is first carried out in stream, in order to remove the brown skin of outer layer and soil.By 3
After the immersion of it or so, then paper stock is taken dried under the sun, rotted to prevent the bast in the middle of rhizome.The wolf that foam washing has been dried
Poison root stem loads gunnysack in case stand-by.
Pick up skin：The root of langdu rhizome dried after immersion is put on the boulder of plate-like, is beaten and smash with iron hammer, beaten beyond the degree of smashing
The brown skin of layer, which is mashed, to be defined, and removes the brown skin and inner core of outsourcing, leaves behind the bast in the middle of rhizome, then will along machine direction
The bast of rhizome carefully tears it down, while ceaselessly picking the brown skin and other debris left in paper stock.
Lye processed：The plant ash of wetting is carefully inserted in funneling container, then the funnel filled one by one is put down
It is placed on round log to dig out on the trogue come, constantly toward water filling in funnel, so shelves after a period of time (about 4-5 days), Jiu Hui
Water clock goes out lye in round log groove, and lye can add boil in batch can as auxiliary agent after precipitation.
Boil material：Last process is beaten to the paper stock smash to be put into basin or pot, 1.3 jin of water is added and 0.6 jin of lye is carried out
Boil material.Boiling will keep stirring when boiling at the moment during expecting, untill paper stock softens and turned yellow.Boiling the big fire of material time needs 2
Many hours, small fire then needed 4 as long as hour.
Immersion：The cladding being cooked is soaked in the water liquor of myrobalan, then dried.
Beat：The paper stock soaked after drying is put on a plate-like boulder, with 18 jin of weight to well-done paper stock
Beaten, about beating turns into the slurry of mashing after 100 times.
Mashing：Papermaking mashing is carried out in paper pulp terrine.Suitable quantity of water is added in terrine, the amount of water is according to the dilute of paper pulp
Depending on releasing degree.Slurry is poured into and is marked with the terrine of water, with the hands the headband of rubbing one has the wooden stick of impeller at a gallop, makes paper pulp
Suspend uniform.
Pour and make：Uniform paper pulp will be beaten to pour into right amount in the paper curtain stretched tight on wooden frame, and the paper curtain for pouring paper pulp is slow
Slow play, according to the thickness of required paper, can also scoop out a little paper pulp equably into the pond of clean limpid flowing from terrine
Pour and supplemented in paper curtain；Then hold paper curtain level with both hands, pole is slowly lifted from pond, make under water slowly oozes from the door curtain made of cloth.
Take off paper：The paper curtain lifted from water is propped into support with slowly taking the next mould of curtain one of sunlight to be dried.Paper curtain
Dry to a certain extent after, it is necessary to up and down or it is front and rear fall head.After about 1 hour, paper can just be dried substantially, be showed white
Color.Just taking off paper since an arm of angle of paper curtain before paper curtain is not parched completely, the back of the hand is slowly inserted paper and paper curtain it
Between, paper is taken off from paper curtain, folds and just completes whole paper-making process.
Embodiment 6
A kind of preparation method for hiding paper, comprises the following steps：
Foam washing：10 jin of root of langdu root systems, foam washing is first carried out in stream, in order to remove the brown skin of outer layer and soil.By 3
After the immersion of it or so, then paper stock is taken dried under the sun, rotted to prevent the bast in the middle of rhizome.The wolf that foam washing has been dried
Poison root stem loads gunnysack in case stand-by.
Pick up skin：The root of langdu rhizome dried after immersion is put on the boulder of plate-like, is beaten and smash with iron hammer, beaten beyond the degree of smashing
The brown skin of layer, which is mashed, to be defined, and removes the brown skin and inner core of outsourcing, leaves behind the bast in the middle of rhizome, then will along machine direction
The bast of rhizome carefully tears it down, while ceaselessly picking the brown skin and other debris left in paper stock.
Lye processed：The plant ash of wetting is carefully inserted in funneling container, then the funnel filled one by one is put down
It is placed on round log to dig out on the trogue come, constantly toward water filling in funnel, so shelves after a period of time (about 4-5 days), Jiu Hui
Water clock goes out lye in round log groove, and lye can add boil in batch can as auxiliary agent after precipitation.
Boil material：Last process is beaten to the paper stock smash to be put into basin or pot, 1.3 jin of water is added and 0.5 jin of lye is boiled
Material.Boiling will keep stirring when boiling at the moment during expecting, untill paper stock softens and turned yellow.Boiling the big fire of material time needs more than 2
Hour, small fire then needs 4 as long as hour.
Immersion：The cladding being cooked is soaked in the water liquor of myrobalan, then dried.
Beat：The paper stock soaked after drying is put on a plate-like boulder, well-done paper stock entered with 20 jin of weight
Row is beaten, and about beating turns into the slurry of mashing after 150 times.
Mashing：Papermaking mashing is carried out in paper pulp terrine.Suitable quantity of water is added in terrine, the amount of water is according to the dilute of paper pulp
Depending on releasing degree.Slurry is poured into and is marked with the terrine of water, with the hands the headband of rubbing one has the wooden stick of impeller at a gallop, makes paper pulp
Suspend uniform.
Pour and make：Uniform paper pulp will be beaten to pour into right amount in the paper curtain stretched tight on wooden frame, and the paper curtain for pouring paper pulp is slow
Slow play, according to the thickness of required paper, can also scoop out a little paper pulp equably into the pond of clean limpid flowing from terrine
Pour and supplemented in paper curtain；Then hold paper curtain level with both hands, pole is slowly lifted from pond, make under water slowly oozes from the door curtain made of cloth.
Take off paper：The paper curtain lifted from water is propped into support with slowly taking the next mould of curtain one of sunlight to be dried.Paper curtain
Dry to a certain extent after, it is necessary to up and down or it is front and rear fall head.After about 1 hour, paper can just be dried substantially, be showed white
Color.Just taking off paper since an arm of angle of paper curtain before paper curtain is not parched completely, the back of the hand is slowly inserted paper and paper curtain it
Between, paper is taken off from paper curtain, folds and just completes whole paper-making process.
Embodiment 7
A kind of preparation method for hiding paper, comprises the following steps：
Foam washing：10 jin of root of langdu root systems, foam washing is first carried out in stream, in order to remove the brown skin of outer layer and soil.By 3
After the immersion of it or so, then paper stock is taken dried under the sun, rotted to prevent the bast in the middle of rhizome.The wolf that foam washing has been dried
Poison root stem loads gunnysack in case stand-by.
Pick up skin：The root of langdu rhizome dried after immersion is put on the boulder of plate-like, is beaten and smash with iron hammer, beaten beyond the degree of smashing
The brown skin of layer, which is mashed, to be defined, and removes the brown skin and inner core of outsourcing, leaves behind the bast in the middle of rhizome, then will along machine direction
The bast of rhizome carefully tears it down, while ceaselessly picking the brown skin and other debris left in paper stock.
Lye processed：The plant ash of wetting is carefully inserted in funneling container, then the funnel filled one by one is put down
It is placed on round log to dig out on the trogue come, constantly toward water filling in funnel, so shelves after a period of time (about 4-5 days), Jiu Hui
Water clock goes out lye in round log groove, and lye can add boil in batch can as auxiliary agent after precipitation.
Boil material：Last process is beaten to the paper stock smash to be put into basin or pot, 1 jin of half water is added and 0.5 jin of lye is carried out
Boil material.Boiling will keep stirring when boiling at the moment during expecting, untill paper stock softens and turned yellow.Boiling the big fire of material time needs 2
Many hours, small fire then needed 4 as long as hour.
Immersion：The cladding being cooked is soaked in the water liquor of myrobalan, then dried.
Beat：The paper stock soaked after drying is put on a plate-like boulder, well-done paper stock entered with 15 jin of weight
Row is beaten, and about beating turns into the slurry of mashing after 200 times.
Mashing：Papermaking mashing is carried out in paper pulp terrine.Suitable quantity of water is added in terrine, the amount of water is according to the dilute of paper pulp
Depending on releasing degree.Slurry is poured into and is marked with the terrine of water, with the hands the headband of rubbing one has the wooden stick of impeller at a gallop, makes paper pulp
Suspend uniform.
Pour and make：Uniform paper pulp will be beaten to pour into right amount in the paper curtain stretched tight on wooden frame, and the paper curtain for pouring paper pulp is slow
Slow play, according to the thickness of required paper, can also scoop out a little paper pulp equably into the pond of clean limpid flowing from terrine
Pour and supplemented in paper curtain；Then hold paper curtain level with both hands, pole is slowly lifted from pond, make under water slowly oozes from the door curtain made of cloth.
Take off paper：The paper curtain lifted from water is propped into support with slowly taking the next mould of curtain one of sunlight to be dried.Paper curtain
Dry to a certain extent after, it is necessary to up and down or it is front and rear fall head.After about 1 hour, paper can just be dried substantially, be showed white
Color.Just taking off paper since an arm of angle of paper curtain before paper curtain is not parched completely, the back of the hand is slowly inserted paper and paper curtain it
Between, paper is taken off from paper curtain, folds and just completes whole paper-making process.
Whether above example 1-7 examines cladding to be cooked in material process is boiled and can adopt with the following method：After black alum cooling
Impurity is removed, filtered through gauze is used after the wartwort for not going out steam is mixed with borax, the sour ale of volume and a small amount of boron, black alum are mixed
After boiling, it is coated on paper and tests, if paper blackening then shows to be cooked.
Experiment
The surface roughness for the Tibetan paper that this experimental test above-described embodiment is obtained, and the utilization above method obtained 160 ×
The weight of the Tibetan paper of 320 cm sizes, as a result such as table 1.
The surface roughness and weight for the Tibetan paper that the embodiment 1-7 of table 1 is obtained
Note：Surface roughness is using the percentage with modern industry printing paper surface roughness as with reference to data, and weight is with 160
The paper web of × 320 cm sizes is foundation, and surface roughness data fluctuation range is about positive and negative 0.8 in list, weight data ripple
Dynamic scope is about positive and negative 0.3.
Although illustrate and describing the present invention with specific embodiment, but it will be appreciated that without departing substantially from the present invention's
Many other changes and modification can be made in the case of spirit and scope.It is, therefore, intended that in the following claims
Including belonging to all such changes and modifications in the scope of the invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of preparation method for hiding paper, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
Foam washing：10 jin of root of langdu root systems, foam washing is first carried out in stream, in order to remove the brown skin of outer layer and soil, by 3 days left sides
After right immersion, then paper stock is taken dried under the sun, rotted to prevent the bast in the middle of rhizome, the chameajasme that foam washing has been dried
Stem loads gunnysack in case stand-by；
Pick up skin：The root of langdu rhizome dried after the foam washing is put on the boulder of plate-like, is beaten and smash with iron hammer, beaten beyond the degree of smashing
The brown skin of layer, which is mashed, to be defined, and removes the brown skin and inner core of outsourcing, leaves behind the bast in the middle of rhizome, then will along machine direction
The bast of rhizome carefully tears it down, while ceaselessly picking the brown skin and other debris left in paper stock；
Boil material：Last process is beaten to the paper stock smash to be put into basin or pot, one jin Ban Shui and half jin native alkali is added and carries out boiling material, boil
To keep at the moment stirring when boiling during material, untill paper stock softens and turned yellow；
Beat：Well-done paper stock is put on a plate-like stone, well-done paper stock is beaten with 15 jin of weight, beaten
Turn into the slurry of mashing after 100 times；
Mashing：Papermaking mashing is carried out in paper pulp terrine, and water is added in terrine, slurry is poured into and is marked with the terrine of water,
With the hands the headband of rubbing one has the wooden stick of impeller at a gallop, makes pulp suspension uniform；
Pour and make：Uniform paper pulp will be beaten to pour into the paper curtain stretched tight on wooden frame, and the paper curtain for pouring paper pulp is slowly put into dry
In the pond for defecating clear flowing, according to the thickness of required paper, a little paper pulp can also be scooped out from terrine and is equably poured in paper curtain
It is upper to be supplemented；Then hold paper curtain level with both hands, slowly lifted from pond, made under water slowly oozes from the door curtain made of cloth；
Take off paper：The paper curtain lifted from water is propped into support with slowly taking the next mould of curtain one of sunlight to be dried, paper curtain is dried
To a certain extent after, it is necessary to up and down or it is front and rear fall head, after 1 hour, paper is just dried, and shows white, not complete in paper curtain
Paper just is taken off since an arm of angle of paper curtain before absolutely dry, the back of the hand is slowly inserted between paper and paper curtain, by paper from paper curtain
Take off, fold and just complete whole paper-making process.
2. one kind hides paper, it is characterised in that it uses the preparation method of the Tibetan paper described in claim 1 to be made.
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| CN201510102272.7A CN104674593B (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2015-03-06 | One kind hides paper and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201510102272.7A CN104674593B (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2015-03-06 | One kind hides paper and preparation method thereof |
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| CN104674593B true CN104674593B (en) | 2017-09-29 |
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| GB1511185A (en) * | 1976-12-13 | 1978-05-17 | Kidd J | Apparatus for and method of making paper and/or paper articles |
| CN1227408C (en) * | 2003-11-01 | 2005-11-16 | 李军 | 'Dongba' paper used by 'Naxi' mationality and preparation method |
| CN1298929C (en) * | 2005-01-28 | 2007-02-07 | 李军 | Method for making Dongba paper by hand |
| CN1306115C (en) * | 2005-06-17 | 2007-03-21 | 拉萨彩泉福利民族手工业有限公司 | Novel Tibetan paper and preparation method thereof |
| CN1995539A (en) * | 2006-01-06 | 2007-07-11 | 金平 | Manual paper and its preparing process and use thereof |
| CN102242520A (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2011-11-16 | 云南大学 | Method for making Tibetan paper by hand |
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