CN1281890A - Method for removing residual pesticide from picked fruit and vegetable and its useful cleaning agent - Google Patents

Method for removing residual pesticide from picked fruit and vegetable and its useful cleaning agent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1281890A
CN1281890A CN 00117746 CN00117746A CN1281890A CN 1281890 A CN1281890 A CN 1281890A CN 00117746 CN00117746 CN 00117746 CN 00117746 A CN00117746 A CN 00117746A CN 1281890 A CN1281890 A CN 1281890A
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China
Prior art keywords
fruit
vegetable
clean
papoid
bromeline
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Granted
Application number
CN 00117746
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1128203C (en
Inventor
胡银安
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HU YIN'AN
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HU YIN'AN
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Priority to CN 00117746 priority Critical patent/CN1128203C/en
Publication of CN1281890A publication Critical patent/CN1281890A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1128203C publication Critical patent/CN1128203C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)

Abstract

The method for removing residual pesticide from picked and collected fruit and vegetable and raising their quality by adopting enzyme preparation includes the following steps: adopting papain or/and bromelain preparation and placing them in solution in which the fruit and vegetable are dipped for 5-15 min., then using clean water to rinse the above-mentioned fruit and vegetable. The composition of said enzyme preparation is formed from (by weight portion) 1-600 portions of papain, 0-500 portions of bromelain and 1-300 portions of edible sodium hydrogen carbonate, in which the activity of papain is 20-300 ten thousand UV unit/g, and the activity of bromelain is 20-60 ten thousand Folin unit/g. Said invented product also can hydrolyze the protein of fruit and vegetable so as to attain the effect of tenderization and raising their quality.

Description

Remove the method for pesticide residue on picked melon and fruit and the clean-out system of use
The present invention relates to zymin or detergent applications, specifically is a kind of method of removing pesticide residue on picked melon and fruit of cleaning with the vegetable-protein zymin.
Along with the raising of people's living standard, environmental consciousness strengthens gradually, not only will satisfy quantity to food, more stresses quality.But science and technology development, arviculture will obtain higher output, need to use various chemical substances, especially chemical pesticide, have certain residual period after the dispensing of these agricultural chemicals, and remain in the fruit and vegetable after gathering, people are edible residual the fruits and vegetables of agricultural chemicals are arranged after, can cause damage to health, even bring the harm of life.Remain in the remains of pesticide of adopting on the fruit and vegetable of back in order to remove, in recent years, people adopt various chemicals to clean, though can remove the part remains of pesticide, but clean-out system itself contains sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate usually, chemical substances such as Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, these materials all have carcinogenic and help the cancer effect, thereby in use produce the secondary chemical pollution again.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of new removal to adopt the method for back fruit and vegetable remains of pesticide, this method adopts edible pure natural scavenging agent, has except that residual effective, non-stimulated to human body skin, harmless to article, environmentally safe also can improve the eating quality of fruit and vegetable after the use.
The scheme that the object of the invention realizes is: adopt papoid or/and Bromenzyme is made clean-out system, put it into soak fruit and vegetable 5-15 minute that needs to handle in the water after, wash down with clear water again and get final product.Papoid that is adopted or bromeline all are to extract from papaya or pineapple fruit, are pure natural substance, and be harmless, can not cause second environmental pollution.Adopting plant protease clean-out system soaking and washing to adopt the back fruit and vegetable, is the hydrolytic action of utilizing proteolytic enzyme, directly decomposes the lip-deep residuals of fruit and vegetable, reaches the effect of removing materials such as remains of pesticide.According to surveying and determination, can remove and adopt consequence vegetable grower medicine residual rate 56-99.06%.Simultaneously, in treating processes, plant protease is the protein of direct water fresh fruit vegetables itself also, reaches the effect of tenderization fruits and vegetables, and fruit and vegetable after treatment are more tender and crisp when edible, deliciousness.
Enzyme clean-out system of the present invention is made up of the composition of following weight part: papoid 1-600 part, bromeline 0-500 part, edible Sodium bicarbonate 1-300 part, wherein papoid raw material activity is 20-300 ten thousand ultraviolet units/gram, and bromeline raw material activity is a 20-60 woman's bow woods units/gram.
Enzyme clean-out system of the present invention preferentially selects for use the composition of following weight part to form: papoid 300-500 part, bromeline 200-400 part, edible sodium bicarbonate 70-130 part.
Enzyme clean-out system of the present invention is to take by weighing papoid, bromeline and edible sodium bicarbonate in proportion respectively, makes tablet or pulvis or aqua after the raw material that takes by weighing is mixed.
During concrete the use, can select for use the per kilogram fruit and vegetable to add clear water 1000-3000ml, enzyme-added clean-out system tablet or pulvis 2-6 gram soaked 5-15 minute, washed down with clear water and can eat usefulness.
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:
Taking by weighing commercially available activity is bromeline 300 grams of 30 woman's bow woods units/gram, and activity is papoid 400 grams of 2,000,000 ultraviolet units/gram, edible sodium bicarbonate 100 grams.Above-mentioned mixing of materials is stirred in stirrer, be pressed into the tablet of every 1 gram again with common tablet machine.
According to the method for embodiment 1, the component that takes by weighing following different deals is made the tablet of different activities dosage.
According to the given component of the foregoing description, directly mix and be enzyme clean-out system pulvis of the present invention; Be dissolved in water after the component that the foregoing description is given is mixed and be zymin aqua of the present invention, institute's amount of water is unrestricted.

Claims (5)

1. method of removing pesticide residue on picked melon and fruit is characterized in that adopting papoid or/and the bromeline clean-out system was thrown in the fruit and vegetable that soak 5-15 minute, washes down with clear water again.
2. in accordance with the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that the per kilogram fruit and vegetable add clear water 1000-3000ml, proteolytic enzyme clean-out system 2-6 gram.
3. clean-out system of removing pesticide residue on picked melon and fruit, it is characterized in that forming: papoid 1-600 part by the component of following weight, part, bromeline 0-500 part, edible sodium bicarbonate 1-300 part, wherein papoid raw material activity is 20-300 ten thousand ultraviolet units/gram, and bromeline raw material activity is a 20-60 woman's bow woods units/gram.
4. according to the clean-out system of the described removal pesticide residue on picked melon and fruit of claim 3, it is characterized in that forming: papoid 300-500 part, bromeline 200-400 part, edible sodium bicarbonate 70-130 part by the component of following weight, part.
5. the preparation method of the clean-out system of the described removal pesticide residue on picked melon and fruit of claim 3 is characterized in that taking by weighing respectively in proportion papoid, bromeline and edible sodium bicarbonate, each component is mixed make tablet or pulvis or aqua.
CN 00117746 2000-06-01 2000-06-01 Method for removing residual pesticide from picked fruit and vegetable and its useful cleaning agent Expired - Fee Related CN1128203C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 00117746 CN1128203C (en) 2000-06-01 2000-06-01 Method for removing residual pesticide from picked fruit and vegetable and its useful cleaning agent

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 00117746 CN1128203C (en) 2000-06-01 2000-06-01 Method for removing residual pesticide from picked fruit and vegetable and its useful cleaning agent

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1281890A true CN1281890A (en) 2001-01-31
CN1128203C CN1128203C (en) 2003-11-19

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CN 00117746 Expired - Fee Related CN1128203C (en) 2000-06-01 2000-06-01 Method for removing residual pesticide from picked fruit and vegetable and its useful cleaning agent

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011060610A1 (en) * 2009-11-20 2011-05-26 Dang Yongfu Pesticide remover for fruit and vegetable
CN107299007A (en) * 2016-04-15 2017-10-27 苏州昆蓝生物科技有限公司 A kind of biological fruit-vegetable cleaning agent and preparation method
CN107495917A (en) * 2017-09-11 2017-12-22 广州烁炫日用品有限公司 A kind of tableware cleaning ball for not hurting hands preservative free environmental protection
CN109294765A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-02-01 合肥华盖生物科技有限公司 A kind of safety and environmental protection micro-organism washing agent and preparation method thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011060610A1 (en) * 2009-11-20 2011-05-26 Dang Yongfu Pesticide remover for fruit and vegetable
CN102485876A (en) * 2009-11-20 2012-06-06 党永富 Residual pesticide remover for vegetables and fruits
CN107299007A (en) * 2016-04-15 2017-10-27 苏州昆蓝生物科技有限公司 A kind of biological fruit-vegetable cleaning agent and preparation method
CN107299007B (en) * 2016-04-15 2019-12-20 苏州昆蓝生物科技有限公司 Biological fruit and vegetable cleaning agent and preparation method thereof
CN107495917A (en) * 2017-09-11 2017-12-22 广州烁炫日用品有限公司 A kind of tableware cleaning ball for not hurting hands preservative free environmental protection
CN109294765A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-02-01 合肥华盖生物科技有限公司 A kind of safety and environmental protection micro-organism washing agent and preparation method thereof

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Publication number Publication date
CN1128203C (en) 2003-11-19

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Granted publication date: 20031119

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