CN1280886A - Organic matter treating apparatus - Google Patents
Organic matter treating apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1280886A CN1280886A CN00120375A CN00120375A CN1280886A CN 1280886 A CN1280886 A CN 1280886A CN 00120375 A CN00120375 A CN 00120375A CN 00120375 A CN00120375 A CN 00120375A CN 1280886 A CN1280886 A CN 1280886A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- exhaust channel
- aerofluxus
- organic matter
- deodorization device
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 claims description 76
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanethiol Chemical compound CCS DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000035943 smell Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006864 oxidative decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/86—Catalytic processes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
An organic matter treating device not emitting a malodor due to leakage of an undeodorized exhaust gas. This is an organic matter treating device provided with a treating tank 1 for decomposing the introduced organic matter such as garbage and an exhaust passage 15 to discharge an exhaust gas to the outside through a deodorizer 18 for deodorizing the exhaust gas from the tank 1. Vent holes 26 and 27 are formed on the downstream side of the deodorizer 18 in the exhaust gas passage 15, and a fan 24 for sucking the exhaust gas from the deodorizer 18 and the air from the vent holes 26 and 27 and discharging then to the outside is furnished on the downstream side of the vent holes 26 and 27.
Description
The present invention relates to organic matter treating apparatus, relate in particular to the organic matter treating apparatus that has possessed the deodorization device that contains cacodorous aerofluxus deodorize that will when organic resolution process, take place Organic substance resolution process such as garbages.
At present, possesses organic matter treating apparatus with the deodorization device of the stench deodorize in the aerofluxus, for example as to open flat 10-296216 communique (B09B 3/00) etc. the spy disclosed, have to have possessed and use heater and catalyst garbage treatment device the deodorization device of aerofluxus deodorize at deflated exhaust channel from treatment trough.
In this garbage treatment device, outlet side at deodorization device connects to inverted T-shape with dilution chamber and deodorization device, in this dilution chamber, upstream side in the part that is communicated with deodorization device is provided with the dilution fan, using will be on the way behind the effusive exhaustion dilution of interconnecting part part in (downstream) by the exogenous QI of dilution fan air-supply, discharges to the outside.
, in above-mentioned existing apparatus,, leak stink and installing the problem that peripheral stench is permeated with so can produce because of the blast pressure of dilution fan grades from the interconnecting part of exhaust channel because of there is the part that is communicated with deodorization device in the downstream at the dilution fan.
In addition, in above-mentioned existing apparatus, needn't deodorize the time (during no deodorize), also use same exhaust channel, the deodorization device by turning off heater and the dilution chamber of inverted T-shape discharge aerofluxus.Gu,, therefore, the problem of the aerofluxus air quantity in the time of can't fully guaranteeing not have deodorize is arranged so the pressure loss is big in the dilution chamber that above-mentioned exhaust channel disposes heater, catalyst and inverted T-shape.Again, because of aerofluxus by in the deodorization device that has turned cold dewfall takes place, or because of exsiccant carrier or organic micropowder and aerofluxus mix by catalyst is easily blocked etc., these become the reason that shortens the deodorization device life-span.
Therefore, the present invention figures out in order to solve above-mentioned problem, and its main purpose is to provide a kind of organic matter treating apparatus, can not take place to disseminate stench because of the exhaust gas leakage of not deodorize.
In addition, its purpose is, a kind of organic matter treating apparatus is provided, and the aerofluxus air quantity in the time of can fully guaranteeing not have deodorize can make the deodorization device life-span long again.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention includes: treatment trough, with Organic substance resolution process such as input garbages; And exhaust channel, via will aerofluxus being discharged to the outside from the deodorization device of the aerofluxus deodorize of described treatment trough; It is characterized in that: form air vent in the deodorization device downstream of described exhaust channel, and possess suction in this air vent downstream from the aerofluxus of described deodorization device with the fan of discharging to the outside after from the air of described air vent.
Again, the present invention includes: treatment trough, with Organic substance resolution process such as input garbages: and exhaust channel, via will aerofluxus being discharged to the outside from the deodorization device of the aerofluxus deodorize of described treatment trough; It is characterized in that: the deodorization device upstream side at described exhaust channel possesses scavenger fan, form air vent in the deodorization device downstream, and possess suction in this air vent downstream from the aerofluxus of this deodorization device with the dilution fan of discharging to the outside with the air quantity bigger after from the air of this air vent than this scavenger fan.
In addition, it is characterized in that: described exhaust channel as first exhaust channel, is possessed second exhaust channel of directly discharging to the outside from the aerofluxus of described treatment trough simultaneously; Possesses the switching device shifter that switches described first exhaust channel and second exhaust channel.
On this switching device shifter, possesses transfer valve with operating portion again.
Again, the motor that on this switching device shifter, possesses transfer valve and this transfer valve of driving.
Again, the electromagnetic valve that on this switching device shifter, possesses transfer valve and this transfer valve of driving.
In addition, it is characterized in that: possess described transfer valve being switched to first exhaust channel and begin transfer valve to be switched to the control device of second exhaust channel through behind the given time.
It is characterized in that: possess the stink detector of detecting from the deflated stink of described treatment trough again; The driving device that on described switching device shifter, possesses transfer valve and this transfer valve of driving; Feasible detecting result according to described stink detector makes described driving device action and drives transfer valve.
In addition, it is characterized in that: on described deodorization device, possess with the heater of aerofluxus heating with through the aerofluxus of having heated is passed through and the catalyst of deodorize; Form along described deodorization device exogenous QI is taken into air-breathing path in the treatment trough.
Again, it is characterized in that: form the air entry that exogenous QI is taken into described air-breathing path at the shell adjacent, between the air vent that forms on the exhaust channel in this air entry and this deodorization device downstream, possess dividing plate with the downstream of deodorization device.
Brief description of drawings is as follows:
Fig. 1 is the rear side major part profile of the organic matter treating apparatus of embodiments of the invention 1;
Fig. 2 is this organic matter treating apparatus upper face side major part profile when not having deodorize;
Upper face side major part profile when Fig. 3 is this organic matter treating apparatus deodorize;
Fig. 4 is the amplification stereogram of the transfer valve of embodiment 1;
Fig. 5 is the A-A profile of Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the rear side major part profile of the organic matter treating apparatus of embodiments of the invention 2;
Fig. 7 is this organic matter treating apparatus upper face side major part profile when not having deodorize;
Upper face side major part profile when Fig. 8 is this organic matter treating apparatus deodorize;
Fig. 9 is the amplification stereogram of the transfer valve of embodiment 2;
Figure 10 is the central part profile of the organic matter treating apparatus of the embodiment 2 that sees from side.
Below embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the rear side major part profile of the organic matter treating apparatus of embodiments of the invention 1, and Fig. 2 is this organic matter treating apparatus upper face side major part profile when not having deodorize; Upper face side major part profile when Fig. 3 is this organic matter treating apparatus deodorize, Fig. 4 is the amplification stereogram of the transfer valve of embodiment 1, Fig. 5 is the A-A profile of Fig. 3.
This organic matter treating apparatus be in by the shell 2 that up and down two parts constitute, accommodate put microbe carrier (wooden shred such as sawdust) and drop into garbage etc. organic above the treatment trough 1 of opening form.
The top opening 3 corresponding openings of the top and treatment trough 1 of this shell 2 form the loam cake 5 that utilizes formation freely openables such as hinge in order to drop into the input port 4 of microbe carrier or garbage etc., to be provided with above this input port 4.
In this treatment trough 1, but the shaft 7 that will possess a plurality of agitators 6 between front and rear wall is arranged to rotating.The both end sides of this shaft 7 is by bearing 8,9 supporting of treatment trough 1 front and rear wall, and the axle head 10 of rear wall side links via reducing gear 11 and the rotating shaft 12 that stirs with motor, and the rotating speed that stirs with motor is decelerated these shaft 7 rotations of transmission rear drive.
Be formed with a plurality of steam vents 13 at the top of this treatment trough 1 rear wall, scavenger fan 14 be installed in its downstream.Be provided with in the downstream of this scavenger fan 14 that first exhaust channel 15 of deodorization device described later has been installed in available manual switchover and the transfer valve 17 of second exhaust channel 16 that aerofluxus is directly discharged to the outside again.
The deodorization device 18 that is contained in this first exhaust channel 15 disposes the heater 19 of U font at upstream side, forms the catalyst 20 of ojosa in its downstream configuration with pottery, and these are concealed in the metal tub bodies 21 such as having heat-resisting, corrosion proof rustless steel.Like this, utilize heater 19, by catalyst 20 catalyst 20 is heated, promote the decomposition reaction of the contained odor pollutant of aerofluxus through this heated aerofluxus with the aerofluxus heating that flows into.
Link the formed air guiding element 22 of resin of useful easy shaping at the outlet side of this deodorization device 18, this air guiding element 22 is attached at the air vent 23 that is opened on shell 2 rear side bottoms.Again, air vent 23 sides at air guiding element 22 are equipped with in order to dilute (mainly reducing temperature) from the temperature of the high-temperature exhaust air of deodorize device 18 discharges or the dilution fan 24 of stink, are formed with in order to be taken into the air vent 26,27 of the exogenous QI that dilutes usefulness at the metal tub body 21 of deodorization device 18 and linking part 25 both sides of air guiding element 22.
Promptly, in the present embodiment, deodorization device 18 upstream sides at first exhaust channel 15 possess scavenger fan 14, form air vent 26,27 in deodorization device 18 downstreams, and possess suction dilution fan 24 to discharge to the outside and after in these air vent 26,27 downstreams from the air of air vent 26,27 from the aerofluxus of deodorization device 18 than scavenger fan 14 big air quantity.Thereby, during 24 actions of dilution fan, can always suck from the aerofluxus of deodorization device 18 and discharge aerofluxus really, because of becoming negative pressure in the deodorization device 18, not grade and leak stink and installing bad that peripheral stench is permeated with so interconnecting part from exhaust channel 15 can not take place.
And, this second exhaust channel 16 and in the rear side of scavenger fan 14, promptly the air vent 28 at the rear side opening of shell 2 is communicated with.
Again, bottom surface side at shell 2, form the air entry 29 that is taken into exogenous QI as shown in Figure 5, from exogenous QI that this air entry 29 is taken into by this air guiding element 22 and take off tool device 18 and treatment trough 1 between the space after, from the air vent 30 (with reference to Fig. 2, Fig. 3) on its top via being taken in the treatment trough 1 until air suction way 32 at the formed suction hole 31 of the upper portion side wall of treatment trough 1.In addition, when the action of dilution fan 24, the air vent 26,27 that forms between a part of comfortable deodorization device 18 of the exogenous QI that described air entry 29 is taken into and dilution fan 24 is taken in first exhaust channel 15.
And, transfer valve 17 as shown in Figure 4, constitute by the operating knob 17b that is formed centrally and has concurrently rotating shaft in the valve body 17a of the cross section circular arc of each inflow entrance that opens and closes this first exhaust channel 15 and second exhaust channel 16 and at an upper portion thereof segmental, this operating knob 17b is outstanding above shell 2, and user can be used manual operation.
In addition, in the bottom of treatment trough 1 as shown in Figure 5, offer the outlet 33 of the inner handled thing of being collected (compost), utilize the shutter 34 of drawer type to cover into freely openable, the integrally formed discharge chute 35 that forwards tilts in bottom at the shell 2 of the downside of this outlet 33, through pulling out shutter 34, can take out the handled thing of side composted before shell 2 via discharging chute 35.
In above structure, when this device is brought into use, in treatment trough 1, drop into the microbe carrier (wooden shred such as sawdust) of fixed amount in advance.Then, when handling garbage, open loam cake 5, after input port 4 is dropped into garbage in the treatment trough 1, close loam cake 5.When closing loam cake 5, utilize the detector that does not show on the figure to detect it, the control part that constitutes by micro computer etc. according to its output to stirring with motor and scavenger fan 14 energisings.
Through to stirring energising control with motor, stand the shaft 7 intermittent rotatings of having established agitator 6, carrier and garbage are mixed.Again,, the air that contains steam (aerofluxus) in the treatment trough 1 is flowed towards direction shown in the solid arrow of Fig. 2, directly discharge, prevent to become in the treatment trough 1 the high humility state to the outside from air vent 28 through energising control to scavenger fan 14.Again, follow the air in the treatment trough 1 to arrange to the outside, shown in the dash-dot arrows direction of Fig. 5, Fig. 2, via the air entry 29 of shell 2 bottoms, the air vent 30 on the shell 2, the suction hole 31 of sidewall fresh exogenous QI is taken in the treatment trough 1, supplies with the required oxygen of activation of microorganism in the treatment trough 1.
Do microorganism activation and when carrying out fermentation process, concomitant fermentations is handled stench is taken place after this manner.Therefore, user smells stench and the operating knob 17b of transfer valve 17 is operated toward the clockwise direction, when transfer valve 17 is switched to state shown in Figure 3, after the detector that does not show on the figure detects the switching of this transfer valve 17, heater 19 energisings to deodorization device 18, and, flow to first exhaust channel 15 that deodorization device 18 is arranged from the aerofluxus of treatment trough 1 to 24 energisings of dilution fan.
Through heater 19 energising to deodorization device 18, be heated to 250～300 ℃ catalyst reaction temperature as above-mentioned aerofluxus of discharging to first exhaust channel 15 after, supply with to catalyst 20.Be supplied in the catalyst 20 pyritous aerofluxus with catalyst 20 be heated to synthermal after, mat and utilize the malodorous oxidative decomposition that its catalysis promotes and deodorize is gone down, by between the catalyst 20 roughly fully by odorlessization.After reducing to till about 60 ℃ temperature after the exogenous QI dilution that the diluted fan 24 of aerofluxus after the odorlessization sucks and sucked via air vent 26,27, be located at the air vent 23 of the rear side bottom of shell 2 certainly and discharge to the outside.
As noted above, during 24 actions of dilution fan, can suck from really discharging aerofluxus after the aerofluxus of deodorization device 18, because of becoming negative pressure in the deodorization device 18, so can prevent from installing bad that peripheral stench is permeated with because of the leakage foul smell that grades of the interconnecting part from exhaust channel 15.
Again, when this deodorize running, the exogenous QI that is taken in the treatment trough 1 so the temperature in the treatment trough 1 is remained on the suitable activatory temperature of microorganism, promotes fermentation process because of being heated by the air-breathing path 32 along pyritous deodorization device 18.Do after this manner, utilize carrier institute cultured microorganism that garbage is resolved into carbon dioxide and water and composted.If stink reduces to the degree of not minding, also can make transfer valve 17 get back to the state of Fig. 2 and make and directly discharge to the outside from air vent 28.At this moment, heater 19 and dilution fan 24 and transfer valve 17 interlocks and becoming are failure to actuate.
As noted above, if according to present embodiment, because of first exhaust channel 15 that will discharge to the outside from the aerofluxus of treatment trough 1 via deodorization device 18 is at deodorization device 18 downstreams configuration air vent 26,27, configuration dilution fan 24 constitutes in the downstream of air vent 26,27, so can prevent really as installing bad that peripheral stench is permeated with because of the leakage foul smell that grades of the interconnecting part from exhaust channel as the conventional example of the dilution chamber that possesses inverted T-shape.
Again, except above-mentioned first exhaust channel 15, also possesses second exhaust channel 16 of directly discharging to the outside with from the aerofluxus of treatment trough 1, because of changeable through the simple transfer valve 17 that constitutes by operating knob 17b, so when stink is reduced to the degree of not minding through aerofluxus directly being discharged to the outside from second exhaust channel 16, can reduce the pressure loss, aerofluxus successfully can be discharged the moisture from the garbage vaporization rapidly.
With with whether deodorize irrespectively make aerofluxus always the prior art of the exhaust channel by deodorization device is arranged compare, dewfall takes place in the deodorization device that can prevent at turning cold of heater non-action state, or mixed dry and the aerofluxus micropowder that disperses exceeds necessarily by catalyst 20 caused obstructions etc., can make 18 life-spans of deodorization device elongated.
Fig. 6 is the rear side major part profile of the organic matter treating apparatus of embodiments of the invention 2, upper face side major part profile when Fig. 7 is no deodorize, upper face side major part profile when Fig. 8 is deodorize, Fig. 9 is the amplification stereogram of transfer valve, Figure 10 is the central part profile of the organic matter treating apparatus of the embodiment 2 that sees from side, the symbolic representation same or suitable part identical with embodiment 1.
In the present embodiment, make with motor 40 driving transfer valves 17.That is, as shown in Figure 9, transfer valve 17 is to link the rotating shaft 41 of motor 40 and be driven at the formed fan-shaped central part of its underpart side.
In the present embodiment, be provided with stink pick off 43 in the downstream of steam vent 13 again.The output of this stink pick off 43 input utilizes control part to control this motor 40 by the control part that the micro computer that does not show on the figure etc. constitutes, and switches transfer valve 17.
That is, stink pick off 43 detects deflated stink and reaches default position when accurate above, and transfer valve 17 utilizes motor 40 to go to position shown in Figure 8, makes exhaust stream to first exhaust channel, 15 deodorizes that deodorization device 18 is arranged.Again, stink drops to default position when accurate following, and transfer valve 17 goes to position shown in Figure 7, and aerofluxus is directly discharged to the outside from second exhaust channel 16.
Thereby except the action effect of the foregoing description, no deodorize and the deodorize running of can automaticallying switch does not exist because of user carries out unnecessary deodorize running etc. unintentionally, so the garbage processing can be turned round expeditiously.
In addition, in the present embodiment, shown in Fig. 6,10, form the air entry 44 that is taken into exogenous QI to air-breathing path 32 in the rear side of the shell 2 adjacent with the downstream of deodorization device 18, in this air entry 44 and above-mentioned dilution with configuration dividing plate 45 between the air vent 26,27.As Fig. 7, shown in Figure 8,,, also form air vent 30a and suction hole 31a tossing about of those positions except formed air vent 30 in the position the same and suction hole 31 with the above embodiments in order in treatment trough 1, to be taken into exogenous QI again.
And, this dividing plate 45 separates between air entry 44 and the air vent 26,27, and as shown in Figure 6, between deodorization device 18 and reducing gear 11, rise along deodorization device 18, from the upper side of deodorize device 18 on reducing gear 11 towards laterally extending, set till the position that is communicated with this air vent 30a that tosses about.
Through constituting after this manner, because of sucking from the air vent 26,27 that forms between the whole comfortable deodorization devices 18 of exogenous QI of the air entry 29 that forms in shell 2 bottom surfaces examples and the dilution fan 24, be used for dilution, from the exogenous QI of the air entry 44 that forms in shell 2 rear side all by air-breathing path 32 along deodorization device 18 formation, as toward the air-breathing usefulness of treatment trough 1, so can be independently and will and dilute aerofluxus toward the interior air-breathing heating of treatment trough 1 expeditiously from deodorization device 18.
Again, because of there are air vent 30,30a and suction hole 31,31a in the both sides, top at treatment trough 1, so can make exogenous QI promptly arrive in the treatment trough 1 whole according to above-mentioned suction.
In addition, in the above-described embodiments, used stink pick off 43, but deodorize is set moves/be failure to actuate button etc. at the textural operating portion that on figure, does not show, through this button of operation, make motor 40 rotatings, transfer valve 17 is switched to Fig. 7 or state shown in Figure 8 also can.
Constitute according to the fortune sample, also the knob-operated with the foregoing description 1 is the same, can carry out the handover operation of transfer valve 17 really, and compares with knob-operated, because of the shirtsleeve operation with button etc. can realize the action/operation of being failure to actuate of deodorize, so the operability raising.
In the case, certainly transfer valve 17 is switched to 15 beginnings of first exhaust channel again,, in general garbage is handled, through malodorous given time takes place after, utilize the control part control motor 40 that constitutes by micro computer etc., transfer valve 17 is switched to second exhaust channel 16 get final product.
Promptly, after the deodorize running, even the stink of the air of discharging from air vent 23 disappears, also because of this be utilize deodorization device 18 or treatment trough 1 in the judgement that really tails off of stink be difficult to carry out not having under the situation of stink pick off as described later, so through in general garbage is handled, automatically stop deodorize, the electricity charge of can avoiding waste through taking place behind the malodorous given time.If still frowziness carries out the deodorize running again and gets final product.
Again, in the various embodiments described above, switch on the switching device shifter of first exhaust channel 15 and second exhaust channel 16 and used transfer valve 17, but for example under the situation of the various embodiments described above, air vent 28 at second exhaust channel 16 is provided with the open and close valve that utilizes air pressure to open and close, make when deodorize, only to drive 24 aerofluxuss of dilution fan, when no deodorize, only drive scavenger fan 14 aerofluxuss and also can.Again, the switching drive source of transfer valve 17 has used motor 40, utilizes the structure of driving transfer valves 17 such as electromagnetic valve also can but change into.
As noted above, if according to the present invention, through forming air vent through deodorization device to the deodorization device downstream of the exhaust channel of outside discharge from the aerofluxus of treatment trough, and possess suction in this air vent downstream from the aerofluxus of deodorization device with the fan of discharging to the outside after from the air of this air vent, can prevent to leak foul smell and installing bad that peripheral stench is permeated with because of the interconnecting part from exhaust channel grades.
Again, possesses scavenger fan through deodorization device upstream side at described exhaust channel, form air vent in the deodorization device downstream, and possess suction in this air vent downstream from the aerofluxus of this deodorization device with the dilution fan of discharging to the outside with the air quantity bigger after from the air of this air vent than described scavenger fan, also can prevent to leak foul smell and installing bad that peripheral stench is permeated with because of the interconnecting part from exhaust channel grades.
In addition, through with described exhaust channel as first exhaust channel, and possesses second exhaust channel of directly discharging to the outside with from the aerofluxus of this treatment trough, possesses the switching device shifter that switches this first exhaust channel and second exhaust channel, except above-mentioned effect, because of aerofluxus directly being discharged to the outside from second exhaust channel needn't deodorize the time, can fully guarantee the aerofluxus air quantity, can make the contained effects such as the rapid evaporation of moisture of Organic substances such as garbage that drop in the treatment trough so have.At this moment,,, can make the deodorization device life-span long so can prevent dewfall or obstruction etc. because of aerofluxus does not flow to the deodorization device of first exhaust channel again.
Again, as described switching device shifter, through possessing the transfer valve with operating portion, available simple structure is realized above-mentioned item really.
Again, as described switching device shifter, through the motor that possesses transfer valve and this transfer valve of driving, the shirtsleeve operation of the available switch bar of utilizing the switching motor rotating etc. realizes above-mentioned item, and operability improves.
Again, as described switching device shifter, the electromagnetic valve through possessing transfer valve and this transfer valve of driving also can obtain and above-mentioned the same effect.
Again, begin through behind the given time through possessing described transfer valve being switched to first exhaust channel, transfer valve is switched to the control device of second exhaust channel, because of in general garbage is handled, begin to stop deodorize automatically, the electricity charge of can avoiding waste at the generation stench through behind the given time.
In addition, through possessing the stink detector of detecting from the deflated stink of this treatment trough, the driving device that possesses transfer valve and this transfer valve of driving as described switching device shifter, feasible detecting result according to this stink detector makes described driving device action and drives transfer valve, thereby can carry out the switching of whether deodorize automatically, user can not carry out unnecessary deodorize running unintentionally, can turn round expeditiously so Organic substances such as garbage are handled.
Again, possess with the heater of aerofluxus heating with through making the aerofluxus of having heated through described deodorization device by carrying out the catalyst of deodorize, and form along this deodorization device exogenous QI is taken into air-breathing path in the treatment trough, except above-mentioned effect, because of the exogenous QI that is taken in the treatment trough is heated by the air-breathing path along deodorization device, so the temperature in the treatment trough becomes the temperature that is fit to organic resolution process, promote resolution process.
In addition, through form the air entry that exogenous QI is taken into described air-breathing path at the shell adjacent with the downstream of deodorization device, possess dividing plate at this air entry with between the air vent that the exhaust channel in described deodorization device downstream forms, can be independently and will and dilute aerofluxus toward the air-breathing heating of treatment trough expeditiously from deodorization device.
Claims (10)
1. organic matter treating apparatus comprises:
Treatment trough is with Organic substance resolution process such as input garbages; And
Exhaust channel is via will aerofluxus being discharged to the outside from the deodorization device of the aerofluxus deodorize of described treatment trough;
It is characterized in that:
Form air vent in the deodorization device downstream of described exhaust channel, and possess suction in this air vent downstream from the aerofluxus of described deodorization device with the fan of discharging to the outside after from the air of described air vent.
2. organic matter treating apparatus comprises:
Treatment trough is with Organic substance resolution process such as input garbages; And
Exhaust channel is via will aerofluxus being discharged to the outside from the deodorization device of the aerofluxus deodorize of described treatment trough;
It is characterized in that:
Deodorization device upstream side at described exhaust channel has exhaust fan, form air vent in the deodorization device downstream, and possess suction in this air vent downstream from the aerofluxus of described deodorization device with the dilution fan of discharging to the outside with the air quantity bigger after from the air of described air vent than described scavenger fan.
3. organic matter treating apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that:
Described exhaust channel as first exhaust channel, and possessed second exhaust channel of directly discharging to the outside from the aerofluxus of described treatment trough;
Possesses the switching device shifter that switches described first exhaust channel and described second exhaust channel.
4. organic matter treating apparatus as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: described switching device shifter possesses the transfer valve with operating portion.
5. organic matter treating apparatus as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: described switching device shifter possesses transfer valve and drives this cuts the motor of ferrum valve.
6. organic matter treating apparatus as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: described switching device shifter possesses transfer valve and drives the electromagnetic valve of this transfer valve.
7. as claim 5 or 6 described organic matter treating apparatus, it is characterized in that: possess described transfer valve being switched to first exhaust channel and begin transfer valve to be switched to the control device of second exhaust channel through behind the given time.
8. organic matter treating apparatus as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that:
Possess the stink detector of detecting from the deflated stink of described treatment trough;
Described switching device shifter possesses transfer valve and drives the driving device of this transfer valve;
Thereby feasible detecting result according to described stink detector makes described driving device action drive transfer valve.
9. as each described organic matter treating apparatus of claim 1 to 8, it is characterized in that:
Described deodorization device possesses with the heater of aerofluxus heating with through making the aerofluxus of having heated by carrying out the catalyst of deodorize;
Form along described deodorization device exogenous QI is taken into air-breathing path in the treatment trough.
10. organic matter treating apparatus as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that: form the air entry that exogenous QI is taken into described air-breathing path at the shell adjacent, possess dividing plate at this air entry with between the air vent that the exhaust channel in described deodorization device downstream forms with the downstream of described deodorization device.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP202873/1999 | 1999-07-16 | ||
| JP20287399A JP3842928B2 (en) | 1999-07-16 | 1999-07-16 | Organic matter processing equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1280886A true CN1280886A (en) | 2001-01-24 |
| CN1116126C CN1116126C (en) | 2003-07-30 |
Family
ID=16464621
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN00120375A Expired - Fee Related CN1116126C (en) | 1999-07-16 | 2000-07-14 | Organic matter treating apparatus |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3842928B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR100340340B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1116126C (en) |
| TW (1) | TW436338B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101791418B (en) * | 2009-01-26 | 2013-03-13 | 松下健康医疗器械株式会社 | Isolator |
| CN103008325A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-04-03 | 石晶 | Garbage decomposition processing device |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100499727B1 (en) * | 2004-12-01 | 2005-07-05 | 주식회사 엔유씨전자 | Air curtain in food garbage disposer |
| KR100499725B1 (en) * | 2004-12-01 | 2005-07-05 | 주식회사 엔유씨전자 | Food garbage disposer |
| EP2190569B1 (en) | 2007-09-18 | 2015-07-22 | Amo Co., Ltd. | Monolith, catalyst convertor for purifying exhaust gas using the same and method for manufacturing the catalyst |
| KR101010577B1 (en) * | 2008-03-27 | 2011-01-24 | 한경희 | Case for Garbage dryer |
-
1999
- 1999-07-16 JP JP20287399A patent/JP3842928B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-06-12 TW TW089111406A patent/TW436338B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-07-04 KR KR1020000037957A patent/KR100340340B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-07-14 CN CN00120375A patent/CN1116126C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101791418B (en) * | 2009-01-26 | 2013-03-13 | 松下健康医疗器械株式会社 | Isolator |
| CN103008325A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-04-03 | 石晶 | Garbage decomposition processing device |
| CN103008325B (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2016-03-30 | 石晶 | A kind of garbage decomposition treating apparatus |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3842928B2 (en) | 2006-11-08 |
| TW436338B (en) | 2001-05-28 |
| KR100340340B1 (en) | 2002-06-15 |
| JP2001025751A (en) | 2001-01-30 |
| KR20010039702A (en) | 2001-05-15 |
| CN1116126C (en) | 2003-07-30 |
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Granted publication date: 20030730 |