CN1250254C - 一种促进伤口愈合的药 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明是一种促进伤口愈合的药,由葛根、黄芪、当量、三七、白芍、川芎、延胡索、西洋参、党参、苍术、桔梗、人工麝香等,经特殊工艺加工而成。经有关科研机构实验研究证明,该药具有活血补血,生血生肌之功效。对于术后伤口、创伤、骨折、骨坏死、迟缓愈合的多种伤口都具有满意的促愈作用。
Description
技术领域:本发明是一种药品,即一种促进伤口愈合的药。
背景技术:促进伤口愈合的药物已有多种,但其适应范围和药效以及成本、毒副作用各有不同。目前,市场上多见的此类药物多适应于肌肤组织创伤,对于骨折,骨坏死等骨组织创伤的促愈合药物尚很缺乏。特别是同时具备上述两方面的功效,且无明显毒副作用,造价较低的伤口愈合药就更为缺乏了。
发明内容:本发明的目的是研制一种对于肌肤组织和骨组织的伤口均有显著的愈合促进作用,且无毒副作用,成本又较低廉的中药制剂。上述目的是由以下技术方案实现的:按重量份取原料药葛根25~35份,黄芪20~30份,当归15~25份,三七15~20份,白芍15~25份,川芎10~15份,延胡索15~25份,西洋参10~15份,党参10~15份,苍术5~10份,桔梗5~10份,人工麝香0.5~1份,制备成药剂。
所说的原料药的重量份优化组方为葛根28份,黄芪24份,当归20份,三七18份,白芍18份,川芎12份,延胡索20份,西洋参13.5份,党参13.5份,苍术8份,桔梗8份,人工麝香0.8份。
所说的制备工艺为:将部分三七、西洋参洗净烘干,粉碎,加入人工麝香粉混匀。当归、苍术饮片水蒸气蒸馏提取挥发油,水煎液备用,药渣与桔梗、党参、白芍加水煎煮二次,合并上述水煎液,高速离心,取离心液浓缩为稠膏。另取三七、葛根、黄芪、西洋参、川芎、延胡索用乙醇提取并浓缩为稠膏,与前述稠浸膏合并干燥粉碎成粉状,再与前述药粉混匀,喷入挥发油即可。
采用上述方案制成的药剂,临床实验中称伤立康,具有活血补血,生血生肌,加速创伤愈合,促进组织修复的功效,对肌肤、骨组织、筋腱、脏器的创伤均有显著疗效,对骨坏死等疑难疾患亦有明显的恢复作用,成本低廉,且无毒副作用,应用前景十分可观。
实施方式:葛根280g,黄芪240g,当归200g,三七180g,白芍180g,川芎120g,延胡索200g,西洋参135g,党参135g,苍术80g,桔梗80g,人工麝香8g。
取三七、西洋参药材各18克,洗净烘干(温度<80℃),粉碎(过100目筛)成极细粉,加入人工麝香粉,等量递增法混匀,备用。当归,苍术饮片水蒸气蒸馏法提取挥发油,水煎液备用,药渣与桔梗、党参、白芍加水煎煮二次,每次加10倍水量,提取2小时,合并上述水煎液,静置过2小时,高速离心(1.6万转/分)离心液浓缩成相对密度为1.30~1.35(50℃)的稠膏;三七、葛根、黄芪、西洋参、川芎、延胡索用70%乙醇提取3次,每次加乙醇4倍量,提取2小时;合并3次提取液,滤过,减压,回收乙醇并浓缩至相对密度为1.30~1.35(50℃)的稠膏,与上述稠浸膏合并减压干燥(<80℃),并粉碎成细粉,加上述药粉及适量糊精,混合均匀,以85%乙醇制成颗粒干燥(<60℃)、整粒,喷入挥发油,密闭2小时后装胶囊。共制成1000粒。每粒0.4克。
上述药物在临床使用表现出促进伤口愈合作用,为观察药理作用,中国中医研究院骨伤科研究所采用规范实验方法,进行了药效学试验和动物急性毒性试验,动物长期毒性试验。结果证明:伤立康胶囊对伤口愈合有明显促进作用,可提高愈合伤口皮肤、肌肉的搞爆力和抗拉力,促进局部肉芽组织的形成及上皮移行,缩短伤口脱痂时间,提高感染伤口的愈合率,促进感染伤口的细菌清除。该药又具有抗炎消肿及体外抑菌作用。同时,试验证实伤口局部巨嗜细胞(MФ)被激活,ACP、SDH的分泌明显增加,刺激了伤口局部细胞的分裂增殖和胶原的合成。因此,伤立康胶囊具有促进伤口I期及II期愈合的作用。且未见任何毒性反应。
Claims (3)
1.一种促进伤口愈合的药,其特征在于:按重量份取原料药葛根25~35份,黄芪20~30份,当归15~25份,三七15~20份,白芍15~25份,川芎10~15份,延胡索15~25份,西洋参10~15份,党参10~15份,苍术5~10份,桔梗5~10份,人工麝香0.5~1份,制备成药剂。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种促进伤口愈合的药,其特征在于:所说的原料药的重量份为葛根28份,黄芪24份,当归20份,三七18份,白芍18份,川芎12份,延胡索20份,西洋参13.5份,党参13.5份,苍术8份,桔梗8份,人工麝香0.8份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种促进伤口愈合的药,其特征在于:所说的制备工艺为:将部分三七、西洋参洗净烘干,粉碎,假如人工麝香粉混匀;当归、苍术饮片水蒸汽蒸馏提取挥发油,水煎液备用;药渣与桔梗、党参、白芍加水煎煮二次,合并上述水煎液,高速离心,取离心液浓缩为稠膏;另取三七、葛根、黄芪、西洋参、川芎、延胡索用乙醇提取并浓缩为稠膏,与前述稠膏合并干燥粉碎成粉状;再与前述三七、西洋参、人工麝香的药粉混匀,喷入挥发油后即成。
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Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102406697B (zh) * | 2011-11-17 | 2013-09-04 | 洪杰 | 一种促进手术后伤口愈合的中药组合物 |
CN104474463A (zh) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-04-01 | 陈红芹 | 一种用于恢复产后骨裂伤的护理膏药 |
CN106473268A (zh) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-03-08 | 成都柏图生物科技有限公司 | 一种预防病毒、过敏性鼻炎的中药口罩及其制备方法和用途 |
CN112314911A (zh) * | 2020-11-01 | 2021-02-05 | 昆明理工大学 | 一种具有促进皮肤愈合作用的汽锅汤 |
CN116726041A (zh) * | 2023-08-11 | 2023-09-12 | 青岛农业大学 | 一种牡丹花蕊多糖及其在伤口愈合中的应用 |
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