CN1240236A - 干法制备硫化亚铜薄膜方法 - Google Patents
干法制备硫化亚铜薄膜方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN1240236A CN1240236A CN99115803A CN99115803A CN1240236A CN 1240236 A CN1240236 A CN 1240236A CN 99115803 A CN99115803 A CN 99115803A CN 99115803 A CN99115803 A CN 99115803A CN 1240236 A CN1240236 A CN 1240236A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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Abstract
一种光电材料制备工艺领域的干法制备硫化亚铜薄膜的方法,其步骤为:①选用普遍平板玻璃作为衬底材料,并清洗干净、烘烤②在衬底玻璃上蒸镀薄膜③将制备的薄膜硫化,采用本方法制备的硫化亚铜薄膜质地均匀,性能稳定。
Description
本发明属于光电材料制备工艺领域,更进一步涉及一种干法制备硫化亚铜薄膜的方法。
在现有技术中硫化亚铜薄制备有以下几种方法:①湿法制备硫化亚铜薄膜:其一种工艺为以金属为衬底,在金属表面上形成CdS层,然后将其浸入具有一定浓度的硫酸铜(含有铜离子的酸性溶液)中,通过烘干,在表面层形成Cu2S薄膜,此方法主要用于制备Cu2S/CdS薄膜太阳光电池方面)。②热蒸发方法:将Cu2S粉末放入坩埚中,通过将坩埚加热,将其蒸发,在衬底材料上形成Cu2S薄膜。现有方法所制备的Cu2S薄膜主要缺陷为结构性能不稳定,所制备的太阳光电池不能达到实用化目的。
本发明的目的在于克服以下现有技术的缺陷,提供一种利用干法制备Cu2S薄膜的方法。
本发明方法的步骤为:①首先选用普通平板玻璃作为衬底材料,并用玻璃清洗刷剂清洗干净,晾干后放入加热炉中烘烤,烘烤温度300~400℃,时间0.5~2小时;②将烘烤过的玻璃放入真空室中真空度为1×10-2帕,用普遍的热蒸发方法,蒸镀厚度为200nm的铜薄膜;③最后将铜薄膜放入硫化炉中进行硫化;硫化炉内温度为480~540℃,时间为3~8分钟。
实施例:①选用普通平板玻璃作为衬底材料,并用玻璃清洗剂清洗干净,晾干后加入加热炉中烘烤炉,内温度为350℃,烘烤时间1小时;②将处理过的玻璃放入真空室中,真空达到1×10-2帕时,用普遍的热蒸发方法,蒸镀厚度为200纳米的铜薄膜;③将制备的铜薄膜放入硫化炉中硫化,炉内温度为500℃,硫化时间5分钟,即可形成符合要求的硫化亚铜薄膜。
采用本发明方法制备的硫化亚铜薄膜,具有质地均匀,结构和性能稳定,可使该类薄膜太阳光电池达到实用化的要求。
Claims (1)
- 干法制备硫化亚铜薄膜方法,其特征在于:①首先选用普通平板玻璃作为衬底材料,并用玻璃清洗剂清洗干净,晾干后放入加热炉中烘烤,烘烤温度300℃~400℃,时间0.5~2小时;②将烘烤过的玻璃放入真空室中,真空度为1×10-2帕,用普遍的热蒸发方法,蒸镀厚度为200nm的铜薄膜;③最后将铜薄膜放入硫化炉中进行硫化;硫化炉内温度为480~540℃,时间为3~8分钟。
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CN99115803A CN1093889C (zh) | 1999-06-23 | 1999-06-23 | 干法制备硫化亚铜薄膜方法 |
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CN99115803A CN1093889C (zh) | 1999-06-23 | 1999-06-23 | 干法制备硫化亚铜薄膜方法 |
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CN1240236A true CN1240236A (zh) | 2000-01-05 |
CN1093889C CN1093889C (zh) | 2002-11-06 |
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CN99115803A Expired - Fee Related CN1093889C (zh) | 1999-06-23 | 1999-06-23 | 干法制备硫化亚铜薄膜方法 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102298984A (zh) * | 2010-06-24 | 2011-12-28 | 中国科学院物理研究所 | 用于制备敏化太阳电池中硫化亚铜对电极的浆料及方法 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3203836A (en) * | 1961-08-29 | 1965-08-31 | Gen Electric | Method for the preparation of copper sulfide films and products obtained thereby |
US4120705A (en) * | 1975-03-28 | 1978-10-17 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Vacuum deposition process for fabricating a CdS--Cu2 S heterojunction solar cell device |
CN1031418C (zh) * | 1992-09-26 | 1996-03-27 | 东南大学 | 硫化锌薄膜的真空补硫法 |
WO1996011500A1 (en) * | 1994-10-06 | 1996-04-18 | Kanegafuchi Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Thin film solar cell |
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1999
- 1999-06-23 CN CN99115803A patent/CN1093889C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102298984A (zh) * | 2010-06-24 | 2011-12-28 | 中国科学院物理研究所 | 用于制备敏化太阳电池中硫化亚铜对电极的浆料及方法 |
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