CN1236442A - 钟表 - Google Patents
钟表 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1236442A CN1236442A CN98801065A CN98801065A CN1236442A CN 1236442 A CN1236442 A CN 1236442A CN 98801065 A CN98801065 A CN 98801065A CN 98801065 A CN98801065 A CN 98801065A CN 1236442 A CN1236442 A CN 1236442A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- mentioned
- watch
- display panels
- light
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133528—Polarisers
- G02F1/133536—Reflective polarizers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04G—ELECTRONIC TIME-PIECES
- G04G9/00—Visual time or date indication means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133509—Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
- G02F1/133514—Colour filters
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04G—ELECTRONIC TIME-PIECES
- G04G9/00—Visual time or date indication means
- G04G9/0023—Visual time or date indication means by light valves in general
- G04G9/0029—Details
- G04G9/0035—Details constructional
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133504—Diffusing, scattering, diffracting elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133528—Polarisers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133553—Reflecting elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/13356—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors characterised by the placement of the optical elements
- G02F1/133567—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors characterised by the placement of the optical elements on the back side
Abstract
Description
Claims (19)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP204415/1997 | 1997-07-30 | ||
JP9204415A JPH11174172A (ja) | 1997-07-30 | 1997-07-30 | 時 計 |
JP204415/97 | 1997-07-30 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1236442A true CN1236442A (zh) | 1999-11-24 |
CN1126983C CN1126983C (zh) | 2003-11-05 |
Family
ID=16490171
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN98801067A Expired - Fee Related CN1120996C (zh) | 1997-07-30 | 1998-07-30 | 液晶显示装置 |
CN98801065A Expired - Fee Related CN1126983C (zh) | 1997-07-30 | 1998-07-30 | 钟表 |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN98801067A Expired - Fee Related CN1120996C (zh) | 1997-07-30 | 1998-07-30 | 液晶显示装置 |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6292439B1 (zh) |
EP (2) | EP0936491A4 (zh) |
JP (4) | JPH11174172A (zh) |
KR (2) | KR100334659B1 (zh) |
CN (2) | CN1120996C (zh) |
AU (2) | AU8461298A (zh) |
BR (1) | BR9806121A (zh) |
DE (1) | DE69808594T2 (zh) |
HK (1) | HK1022954A1 (zh) |
WO (2) | WO1999006880A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (39)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1059626A4 (en) * | 1998-12-15 | 2008-04-23 | Citizen Holdings Co Ltd | ELECTRONIC DEVICE |
JP2003207583A (ja) * | 1999-07-16 | 2003-07-25 | Citizen Watch Co Ltd | 時 計 |
US6723396B1 (en) * | 1999-08-17 | 2004-04-20 | Western Washington University | Liquid crystal imprinting |
JP2001134221A (ja) * | 1999-09-13 | 2001-05-18 | Asulab Sa | 2つの重なり合った表示装置を含む表示アセンブリ |
JP2003511826A (ja) * | 1999-10-08 | 2003-03-25 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | ディスプレイ照明装置およびディスプレイ照明装置の輝度向上方法 |
US6538714B1 (en) | 1999-10-25 | 2003-03-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Dual color guest-host polarizers and devices containing guest-host polarizers |
US6574044B1 (en) | 1999-10-25 | 2003-06-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Polarizer constructions and display devices exhibiting unique color effects |
EP1128240B1 (fr) * | 2000-02-22 | 2009-07-15 | Asulab S.A. | Ensemble d'affichage à inversion de constrate comprenant deux dispositifs d'affichage superposés |
TW546555B (en) * | 2000-05-16 | 2003-08-11 | Asulab Sa | Display assembly with chromatic contrast inversion |
JP2002214599A (ja) * | 2000-11-16 | 2002-07-31 | Seiko Epson Corp | 液晶表示装置の製造方法および液晶表示装置 |
JP3598987B2 (ja) * | 2001-03-28 | 2004-12-08 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 液晶表示装置および電子機器 |
JP2003140136A (ja) * | 2001-05-01 | 2003-05-14 | Rohm Co Ltd | 液晶表示装置およびその光散乱用の面の形成方法 |
US6989877B2 (en) | 2001-06-06 | 2006-01-24 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Liquid crystal display device and electronic apparatus |
JPWO2003034133A1 (ja) * | 2001-10-12 | 2005-02-03 | ローム株式会社 | 液晶表示装置、ミラー装置、および液晶表示装置を備えた電気機器 |
US20050156839A1 (en) * | 2001-11-02 | 2005-07-21 | Webb Homer L. | Field sequential display device and methods of fabricating same |
AU2002365757A1 (en) * | 2001-11-30 | 2003-06-17 | Equity Industries Corp. | Clocks with diffusion reflector lighting |
US7054233B2 (en) * | 2001-11-30 | 2006-05-30 | Equity Industries, Inc. | Wall clock with dial illumination |
US6987710B2 (en) * | 2001-11-30 | 2006-01-17 | Equity Industries, Inc. | Alarm clock with dial illumination |
MXPA02003689A (es) | 2002-03-01 | 2004-04-05 | Fossil Inc | Dispositivo de relojeria mejorado. |
US20040017524A1 (en) * | 2002-07-25 | 2004-01-29 | Zili Li | Color display and solar cell device |
KR20040031858A (ko) * | 2002-10-04 | 2004-04-14 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 액정표시장치 |
KR20070082305A (ko) * | 2006-02-16 | 2007-08-21 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 광학 시트 및 이를 갖는 표시 장치 |
JP2008216963A (ja) | 2007-02-06 | 2008-09-18 | Nitto Denko Corp | 光学装置、画像表示装置および液晶表示装置 |
US20080186428A1 (en) * | 2007-02-06 | 2008-08-07 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Optical apparatus, image display, and liquid crystal display |
JP2010066564A (ja) * | 2008-09-11 | 2010-03-25 | Seiko Epson Corp | 電気泳動表示装置、その製造方法及び腕時計 |
US8467177B2 (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2013-06-18 | Apple Inc. | Displays with polarizer windows and opaque masking layers for electronic devices |
KR101714057B1 (ko) * | 2010-12-28 | 2017-03-09 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 액정표시장치 |
EP2477084A1 (fr) * | 2011-01-18 | 2012-07-18 | ETA SA Manufacture Horlogère Suisse | Montre comprenant un connecteur zébra pour la connexion électrique entre un dispositif d'affichage numérique et une carte de circuit imprimé et procédé d'assemblage d'une telle montre |
EP2584413B1 (fr) * | 2011-10-21 | 2014-08-13 | ETA SA Manufacture Horlogère Suisse | Procédé de fixation d'une glace sur une carrure d'une boîte de montre |
CN103246104B (zh) * | 2012-02-14 | 2017-09-26 | 日本精机株式会社 | 液晶显示装置 |
CN103345142B (zh) * | 2013-07-16 | 2016-08-24 | 苏州经贸职业技术学院 | 一种多功能智能电子钟 |
US9990000B2 (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2018-06-05 | Suunto Oy | Electronic display suitable for submersion |
CN103676306B (zh) * | 2014-01-15 | 2017-06-30 | 青岛斯博锐意电子技术有限公司 | 一种透明液晶显示板及透明展示装置 |
EP3032357B1 (fr) * | 2014-12-09 | 2017-05-03 | The Swatch Group Research and Development Ltd. | Dispositif d'affichage pour un objet portable tel qu'une pièce d'horlogerie |
JP6486128B2 (ja) * | 2015-02-05 | 2019-03-20 | 住友化学株式会社 | 複合偏光板及び液晶表示装置 |
TWI715667B (zh) * | 2016-06-17 | 2021-01-11 | 日商半導體能源研究所股份有限公司 | 顯示裝置、顯示模組、電子裝置及顯示裝置的製造方法 |
CN109031752B (zh) * | 2017-06-16 | 2023-11-14 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种反射式液晶显示面板及显示装置 |
EP3835890B1 (fr) * | 2019-12-13 | 2022-06-15 | The Swatch Group Research and Development Ltd | Dispositif d'affichage digital comprenant deux cellules d'affichage superposees |
CN111258108B (zh) * | 2020-03-03 | 2021-10-01 | Tcl华星光电技术有限公司 | 显示模组及其显示方法 |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3840695A (en) * | 1972-10-10 | 1974-10-08 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Liquid crystal image display panel with integrated addressing circuitry |
JPS54153066A (en) | 1978-05-23 | 1979-12-01 | Keiji Iimura | Electronic analogue timepiece |
DE69409977T2 (de) | 1993-01-11 | 1998-10-22 | Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv | Beleuchtungssystem und ein solches System umfassendes Anzeigegerät |
JP3016108B2 (ja) * | 1993-02-05 | 2000-03-06 | セイコーインスツルメンツ株式会社 | 反射型液晶電気光学装置 |
TW343290B (en) * | 1994-06-09 | 1998-10-21 | Hitachi Ltd | Reflection type liquid crystal display device and reflection type color liquid crystal display device |
JP3256407B2 (ja) * | 1995-05-19 | 2002-02-12 | シャープ株式会社 | 反射型カラー液晶表示装置 |
US5686979A (en) * | 1995-06-26 | 1997-11-11 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Optical panel capable of switching between reflective and transmissive states |
EP0871923A1 (en) * | 1995-06-26 | 1998-10-21 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Transflective displays with reflective polarizing transflector |
JPH103078A (ja) | 1995-10-17 | 1998-01-06 | Seiko Epson Corp | 反射型液晶装置及びこれを用いた電子機器 |
JP3331903B2 (ja) * | 1996-08-23 | 2002-10-07 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 表示素子及びそれを用いた電子機器 |
JP3466433B2 (ja) * | 1996-11-12 | 2003-11-10 | シャープ株式会社 | 液晶表示装置 |
JPH10260403A (ja) * | 1997-01-20 | 1998-09-29 | Seiko Epson Corp | 液晶装置及び電子機器 |
US5888679A (en) * | 1997-03-27 | 1999-03-30 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Production process of color filter, color filter produced thereby and liquid crystal display device using such color filter |
EP0884622A3 (en) * | 1997-06-09 | 1999-10-27 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Display device and electronic timepiece |
US6067136A (en) * | 1997-07-23 | 2000-05-23 | Citizen Watch Co., Ltd. | Birefringence-type color liquid crystal display device |
US6075582A (en) * | 1999-04-22 | 2000-06-13 | Chisso Corporation | LCD with zig-zag electrodes on both substrates |
-
1997
- 1997-07-30 JP JP9204415A patent/JPH11174172A/ja active Pending
-
1998
- 1998-07-30 JP JP11510789A patent/JP3073024B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-07-30 WO PCT/JP1998/003411 patent/WO1999006880A1/ja active IP Right Grant
- 1998-07-30 US US09/269,596 patent/US6292439B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-07-30 AU AU84612/98A patent/AU8461298A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-07-30 JP JP11510790A patent/JP3073025B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-07-30 CN CN98801067A patent/CN1120996C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-07-30 AU AU84613/98A patent/AU8461398A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-07-30 KR KR1019997002759A patent/KR100334659B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-07-30 CN CN98801065A patent/CN1126983C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-07-30 EP EP98935295A patent/EP0936491A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-07-30 WO PCT/JP1998/003410 patent/WO1999006879A1/ja active IP Right Grant
- 1998-07-30 DE DE69808594T patent/DE69808594T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-07-30 EP EP98935296A patent/EP0936492B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-30 BR BR9806121-6A patent/BR9806121A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1999
- 1999-03-27 KR KR1019997002663A patent/KR100295131B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2000
- 2000-03-21 JP JP2000077472A patent/JP2000304884A/ja active Pending
- 2000-03-23 HK HK00101818A patent/HK1022954A1/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2000304884A (ja) | 2000-11-02 |
JP3073024B2 (ja) | 2000-08-07 |
AU8461398A (en) | 1999-02-22 |
HK1022954A1 (en) | 2000-08-25 |
JP3073025B2 (ja) | 2000-08-07 |
EP0936491A1 (en) | 1999-08-18 |
CN1126983C (zh) | 2003-11-05 |
EP0936491A4 (en) | 1999-12-22 |
KR100334659B1 (ko) | 2002-04-27 |
JPH11174172A (ja) | 1999-07-02 |
WO1999006879A1 (fr) | 1999-02-11 |
EP0936492B1 (en) | 2002-10-09 |
KR20000068649A (ko) | 2000-11-25 |
KR20000068676A (ko) | 2000-11-25 |
KR100295131B1 (ko) | 2001-08-07 |
WO1999006880A1 (fr) | 1999-02-11 |
EP0936492A1 (en) | 1999-08-18 |
AU8461298A (en) | 1999-02-22 |
DE69808594D1 (de) | 2002-11-14 |
CN1236443A (zh) | 1999-11-24 |
EP0936492A4 (en) | 1999-12-22 |
BR9806121A (pt) | 1999-08-31 |
CN1120996C (zh) | 2003-09-10 |
US6292439B1 (en) | 2001-09-18 |
DE69808594T2 (de) | 2003-06-18 |
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