CN1233702C - 一种有机-无机复合材料的制备方法 - Google Patents
一种有机-无机复合材料的制备方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1233702C CN1233702C CN 03116736 CN03116736A CN1233702C CN 1233702 C CN1233702 C CN 1233702C CN 03116736 CN03116736 CN 03116736 CN 03116736 A CN03116736 A CN 03116736A CN 1233702 C CN1233702 C CN 1233702C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- inorganic
- preparation
- silicic acid
- coupling agent
- silane coupling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 18
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical class O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 58
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- -1 siloxanes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- CPUDPFPXCZDNGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(methyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](C)(OCC)OCC CPUDPFPXCZDNGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910003471 inorganic composite material Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010954 inorganic particle Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000002114 nanocomposite Substances 0.000 description 14
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanol Substances OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 5
- SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylmethacrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 206010013786 Dry skin Diseases 0.000 description 4
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 4
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- VVWRJUBEIPHGQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl n-propan-2-yloxycarbonyliminocarbamate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)N=NC(=O)OC(C)C VVWRJUBEIPHGQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003808 methanol extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- PGCBRGRKKOCPAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-triethoxysilylbutanamide Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCC(N)=O PGCBRGRKKOCPAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101710134784 Agnoprotein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002101 lytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001866 silicon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003980 solgel method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002411 thermogravimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Silicon Polymers (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 03116736 CN1233702C (zh) | 2003-05-06 | 2003-05-06 | 一种有机-无机复合材料的制备方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN 03116736 CN1233702C (zh) | 2003-05-06 | 2003-05-06 | 一种有机-无机复合材料的制备方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1450100A CN1450100A (zh) | 2003-10-22 |
CN1233702C true CN1233702C (zh) | 2005-12-28 |
Family
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 03116736 Expired - Fee Related CN1233702C (zh) | 2003-05-06 | 2003-05-06 | 一种有机-无机复合材料的制备方法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN1233702C (zh) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103193916B (zh) * | 2013-04-02 | 2015-06-17 | 复旦大学 | 一种用于电泳显示的聚合物微球的制备方法 |
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2003
- 2003-05-06 CN CN 03116736 patent/CN1233702C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN1450100A (zh) | 2003-10-22 |
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Owner name: SHANGHAI REAL INDUSTRY CO.,LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: FUDAN UNIVERSITY Effective date: 20081010 |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20081010 Address after: No. 625 South Miquan Road, Anting Town, Shanghai, Jiading District Patentee after: Shanghai Ruier Industrial Co., Ltd. Address before: No. 220, Handan Road, Shanghai Patentee before: Fudan University |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20051228 Termination date: 20210506 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |