CN1208081C - Medicine for stopping smoking and preparing process thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to the medicine for abstaining from smoking, and a method for preparation thereof. The present invention is characterized in that the medicine for abstaining from smoking is medicament prepared by the following components of the share by weight: 10 to 20 shares of blackberry lily rhizome, 10 to 20 shares of vietnamese sophora roots, 10 to 20 shares of figwort, 10 to 20 shares of burdock fruits, 10 to 20 shares of Mongolian snakegourd putamina, 8 to 15 shares of liquorice, 12 to 20 shares of pinellia tuber, 8 to 15 shares of dried ginger, 10 to 20 shares of forsythia, 8 to 15 shares of mint, 8 to 20 shares of scutellaria, 8 to 20 shares of balloon flowers, 8 to 15 shares of dried orange peel, 8 to 30 shares of Fritillaria thunbergii, 8 to 15 shares of bitter orange and 10 to 50 shares of castor roots. The medicine of the present invention has the efficacy of clearing away heat of pharynx and larynx, eliminating phlegm, relieving cough and dyspnea, benefiting vital energy and soothing chest distress; the present invention can effectively reduce nicotine contents in blood so as to reach the purpose of abstaining from smoking, and can remove poisonous substances, such as nicotine, smoke coke tar, etc., of lungs so as to elastically enhance lung fibrous tissue and increase vital capacity; thus, the health of the lungs can be reached. The present invention can also be used for symptoms, such as throat gall caused by exogenous wind-heat, cough, excessive phlegm and chest distress which are caused by bronchopneumonia and bronchial asthma, gum gall, boils of mouth and tongue, acute pharyngitis, chronic pharyngitis, pharyngitis, laryngitis and the swelling of tonsil which are caused by cold syndromes and heat syndromes of sthenia dyspnea and stomach-fire flaming, etc.

Description

A kind of smoking deterent and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to Chinese patent medicine, specifically a kind of smoking deterent and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

Main component in the Nicotiana tabacum L. is carbohydrate, carboxylic acid, pigment, terpenoid substance, alkane, lipid material etc.The difference of Nicotiana tabacum L. and other plant is to contain a large amount of terpenoid substances, is commonly called as " nicotine ".The imperfect combustion of Nicotiana tabacum L. can produce multiple harmful substances, and main harmful substance is nicotine (also claiming cigarette alkali), tar, carbon monoxide, hydrocyanic acid, ammonia and aromatic etc.The smog that Nicotiana tabacum L. is lighted comprises two parts: gas part and grain be part mutually, comprises oxygen and nitrogen innocuous gas and a certain amount of nitric oxide and micro-carcinogen, the cilium poisonous substance matter of volume; Grain part mutually is mainly nicotine and tar.Since the effect of nicotine, people's smoking reach a certain amount of after, will produce craving for tobacco.Because the smoking meeting brings certain harm for people's health, can destroy the nutritional labeling of human body again, bring out multiple disease.For health, people must abandon smoking again, and for the people who becomes craving for tobacco, smoking cessation has been a very thing of difficulty, some special mental pathology symptoms that showed after smoking cessation a period of time,, distraction deeply worried as psychology, myasthenia of limbs, throat are itched bitterly, abundant expectoration etc., impel the probability of reverting to take drugs to increase, a lot of people finally can not give up craving for tobacco.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of smoking deterent that can remove the withdrawal symptom that smoking cessation causes and preparation method thereof.

Medicine of the present invention is the medicament of being made by the raw material of following weight portion::

Rhizoma Belamcandae 10～20 Radix Sophorae Tonkinensiss 10～20 Radix Scrophulariaes 10～20 Fructus Arctiis 10～20

Fructus Trichosanthis shell 10～20 Radix Glycyrrhizaes 8～15 Rhizoma Pinelliaes 12～20 Rhizoma Zingiberiss 8～15

Fructus Forsythiae 10～20 Herba Menthaes 8～15 Radix Scutellariaes 8～20 Radix Platycodoniss 8～20

Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 8～15 Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii 8～30 Fructus Aurantiis 8～15 Radix Ricinis 10～50

Be prepared according to the following steps with above-mentioned raw materials:

1) it is standby Fructus Aurantii, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae and Herba Menthae to be extracted volatile oil;

2) after remaining raw material pulverizing, and add 1) middle gained medicinal residues, the decocting method of pressing decoction decocts the gained filtrate for later use three times;

3) with above-mentioned 1), 2) after two step standbies merge mixing, add 45% ethanol, precipitated impurities, leave standstill certain hour after, the filtering insoluble matter is collected filtrate, heating in water bath reclaims ethanol, concentrated medicament dress envelope, sterilize medicine.

Medicine of the present invention has pharynx-clearing throat-benefiting, expectorant cough suppressant and anti-asthmatic, the effect of promoting the circulation of QI the chest stuffiness relieving.Can cure mainly:,

1, the withdrawal symptom that is used to give up smoking and causes directly effectively reduces nicotine content in the blood and reaches the smoking cessation purpose, can remove the cigarette alkali of pulmonary, and toxicants such as tar strengthen pulmonary fibrous tissue elasticity, and vital capacity increases, and reaches the health of pulmonary.

2, also can be used for the laryngopharynx swelling and pain that affection due to external wind and heat causes, the cough that bronchopneumonia, bronchial asthma cause, abundant expectoration, uncomfortable in chest, and gingival swelling and pain of causing of the cold syndrome of excess-dyspnea, heat syndrome and flaming up of stomach-fire, aphtha of the mouth and tongue etc.

3, the daystart singultus that be used for that acute and chronic pharynx is eaten, faucitis, laryngitis, antiadoncus, particularly chronic pharyngitis causes, feel sick, disease such as abundant expectoration.

In order to further specify the curative effect of medicine of the present invention, below enumerate clinical case and be further described:

1, patient: 26～30 years old 26 people of ES, 30～40 years old 37 people, 30 people more than 40 years old, cardinal symptom is often to feel uncomfortable in chest, cough, abundant expectoration, tachypnea, repeatedly think smoking cessation, because of feel sick in uncomfortable in chest, the cough after occurring giving up smoking, morning, uncomfortable can not the withdrawal such as singultus, the symptom weight does not wait.Chronic bronchitis, pharyngitis, antiadoncus, gingival swelling and pain person 87 people.

2, medicine: adopt smoking deterent of the present invention.

3, instructions of taking: every day 3～5 times, each 10～20 milliliters, took medicine 1～3 day.Can directly control smoker's smoking number of times, reduce the dependency of smoker, as long as, do not take for a long time and can produce any toxic and side effects once thinking that smoking controls with medicine to cigarette.

4, curative effect: take medicine of the present invention after 1 to 3 day, morning is nauseating, singultus is just basic eliminates, smoking capacity obviously reduces, just take this medicine when wanting to inhale during cigarette, adhere to taking a period of time (time length is decided according to the symptom weight) and do not inhale a cigarette, give up disease with regard to its this elimination after one month, reach the purpose of smoking cessation.Thorough withdrawal person 88 people, smoking cessation total effective rate 100%, cure rate reaches 93.62%.For chronic bronchitis, pharyngitis, antiadoncus, gingival swelling and pain person healing person 84 people, invalid 1 example, total effective rate 98.85%, cure rate 96.55%.

The specific embodiment

Embodiment 1:

Take by weighing following weight portion (kilogram) raw material:

Rhizoma Belamcandae 10 Radix Sophorae Tonkinensiss 10 Radix Scrophulariaes 10 Fructus Arctiis 10 Fructus Trichosanthis shells 10 Radix Glycyrrhizaes 8

The Rhizoma Pinelliae 12 Rhizoma Zingiberiss 8 Fructus Forsythiaes 10 Herba Menthaes 8 Radix Scutellariaes 8 Radix Platycodoniss 8

Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 8 Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii 8 Fructus Aurantiis 8 Radix Ricinis 10

Be prepared according to the following steps:

1) it is standby several medicines that contain volatile oil of Fructus Aurantii, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Herba Menthae to be extracted volatile oil by the method (way of distillation) of existing extraction volatile oil;

2) after remaining raw material is suitably pulverized, and add 1) middle gained medicinal residues, the decocting method of pressing decoction decocts the gained filtrate for later use three times;

3) with above-mentioned 1), 2) after two step standbies merge mixing, add 45% ethanol, precipitated impurities, leave standstill certain hour after, the filtering insoluble matter is collected filtrate, heating in water bath reclaims ethanol, concentrated medicament (heating in water bath concentrates) dress envelope, sterilize medicine.

Embodiment 2:

Take by weighing following weight portion (kilogram) raw material:

Rhizoma Belamcandae 15 Radix Sophorae Tonkinensiss 15 Radix Scrophulariaes 12 Fructus Arctiis 12 Fructus Trichosanthis shells 15 Radix Glycyrrhizaes 10

The Rhizoma Pinelliae 15 Rhizoma Zingiberiss 10 Fructus Forsythiaes 12 Herba Menthaes 10 Radix Scutellariaes 15 Radix Platycodoniss 15

Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 10 Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii 20 Fructus Aurantiis 10 Radix Ricinis 40

Step by embodiment 1 is prepared.

Embodiment 3: take by weighing following weight portion (kilogram) raw material:

Rhizoma Belamcandae 20 Radix Sophorae Tonkinensiss 20 Radix Scrophulariaes 20 Fructus Arctiis 20 Fructus Trichosanthis shells 20 Radix Glycyrrhizaes 15

The Rhizoma Pinelliae 20 Rhizoma Zingiberiss 15 Fructus Forsythiaes 20 Herba Menthaes 15 Radix Scutellariaes 20 Radix Platycodoniss 20

Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 15 Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii 30 Fructus Aurantiis 15 Radix Ricinis 50

Step by embodiment 1 is prepared.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of smoking deterent is characterized in that it being the medicament of being made by the raw material of following weight portion:

Rhizoma Belamcandae 10～20 Radix Sophorae Tonkinensiss 10～20 Radix Scrophulariaes 10～20 Fructus Arctiis 10～20

Fructus Trichosanthis shell 10～20 Radix Glycyrrhizaes 8～15 Rhizoma Pinelliaes 12～20 Rhizoma Zingiberiss 8～15

Fructus Forsythiae 10～20 Herba Menthaes 8～15 Radix Scutellariaes 8～20 Radix Platycodoniss 8～20

Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 8～15 Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii 8～30 Fructus Aurantiis 8～15 Radix Ricinis 10～50.

2, the preparation method of smoking deterent according to claim 1 is characterized in that being prepared according to the following steps:

1) it is standby Fructus Aurantii, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae and Herba Menthae to be extracted volatile oil;

2) after remaining raw material pulverizing, and add 1) middle gained medicinal residues, the decocting method of pressing decoction decocts the gained filtrate for later use three times;

3) with above-mentioned 1), 2) after two step standbies merge mixing, add 45% ethanol, precipitated impurities, leave standstill certain hour after, the filtering insoluble matter is collected filtrate, heating in water bath reclaims ethanol, concentrated medicament dress envelope, sterilize medicine.