CN1194067C - Nutrient and bacteriostasis type soil regulator - Google Patents
Nutrient and bacteriostasis type soil regulator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1194067C CN1194067C CNB021137005A CN02113700A CN1194067C CN 1194067 C CN1194067 C CN 1194067C CN B021137005 A CNB021137005 A CN B021137005A CN 02113700 A CN02113700 A CN 02113700A CN 1194067 C CN1194067 C CN 1194067C
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- soil
- type soil
- nutrient
- regulator
- bacteriostasis
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- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a nutrient and bacteriostasis type soil regulator. The nutrient and bacteriostasis type soil regulator is a multifunctional mixed type soil regulator which can improve soil, can provide secondary elements and trace elements for the crop balance and can inhibit soil-borne diseases. The present invention can provide necessary nutritive elements and can inhibit the propagation of pathogenic bacteria. The nutrient and bacteriostasis type soil regulator is composed of 70% to 99.8% of calcium magnesia phosphate fertilizer, 0.1% to 15% of trace element fertilizer and 0.1% to 15% of modificators. The present invention is suitable for acid soil and farmlands which have few secondary elements and trace elements, and have serious soil-borne diseases. The effect on increasing in yield can reach 5 to 35%.
Description
Technical field: the present invention relates to agricultural technology field, is a kind of nutrition, bacteriostasis type soil regulator of the environment of improving the soil.
Background technology: the geographic most of soils of China's tropical and subtropical zone is acid, because soil peracid or nutritional imbalance have become the obstruction factor of this area's agricultural sustainable development.And be fit to execute in the acid soil in, the micronutrient fertiliser kind is more single, and costs an arm and a leg, and uses inconvenience.Since crop centering, micronutrient element an amount of with lack between scope narrower, the peasant if desired to some occur the comprehensive crop applying that lacks symptom now on the market sale in, micronutrient fertiliser just is difficult to get hold of its correct amount of application.In existing, micronutrient fertiliser consumption surplus, gently then waste, the heavy then underproduction or contaminate environment.Traditional habit is many to facts have proved with the lime acidity of improving the soil, and a large amount of or long-term application lime not only can cause soil compaction and form " lime harden ground " but also can cause soil calcium, potassium, the ternary dysequilibrium of magnesium and cause the underproduction.Therefore, in existing, micronutrient fertiliser and acid soil improving agent all can not satisfy the modern needs that continue the high yield agricultural.
Summary of the invention: the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of nutrition, bacteriostasis type soil regulator, be have improve the soil and in crop equilibration provides, trace element and suppress the multi-functional mixed type soil conditioner of soil-borne disease, it can provide necessary nutritive element and suppress the breeding of pathogenic bacteria, the peasant can be easily be applied to it in the serious soil of peracid and soil-borne disease, thereby obtains income preferably.
Purpose of the present invention reaches by following technical solution: with fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate α-Ca
3(PO
4)
2Be basic material, add an amount of trace element fertilizer and adjusting material and form.
Above-mentioned concrete set of dispense is than forming for fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 70%～99.8%, trace element fertilizer 0.1%～15% and adjusting material 0.1%～15%.
But above-mentioned trace element fertilizer copper sulfate, ammonium molybdate, zinc sulfate or borax.
But above-mentioned adjusting material calcium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, calcium oxide, nitrogen lime, sodium bicarbonate, yellow soda ash, detritus acid sodium, detritus acid potassium.
During use, each component needs by practical situation, can determine the wherein ratio of each component according to soil acidity or alkalinity, nutritional deficiency kind and nutritional deficiency degree, can be a kind of, also can multiplely add simultaneously, and mix then and pulverize 80% and cross 300 μ m and sieve.When it was imposed on acid soil, its mineral substance and hydrogen ion reacted, or soil microorganisms decomposes and discharge nutrients such as phosphorus, calcium, copper, zinc, molybdenum, nitrogen, boron, all can directly be made for thing and absorb.Because this amendment is alkalescence, its PH=9.0～11.0, use the back except that multiple nutrient is provided, also suitably improve the pH value of soil, make acid soil obtain improvement, in addition, because metal ions such as the copper in this amendment, zinc have significant inhibitory effect to the spore germination of multiple pathogenic bacteria, so the present invention has good result to suppressing crop pest (soil-borne disease) in using, thereby can make the peasant use no or little soil fungicides, avoid environmental pollution, improved product quality.
The present invention be applicable to acid soil, and lack in, trace element and the serious farmland of soil-borne disease, its effect of increasing production can reach 5～35%.
Compared with the prior art the present invention has following advantage or positively effect:
The present invention is a kind of soil conditioner with nutrition, bacteria resistance function, the conditioning functions that it is unique can improve P in soil H value, significantly except that nutrition is provided, also create an edatope that is unfavorable for the morbidity of crop in cruciferae club root, can significantly improve peasant's production level and economic benefit.
1, significantly suppresses soil-borne disease
Contain multiple element ion in this amendment, have thing to imitate to big root disease (crucifer club root) especially; Spore germination to multiple germs such as damping-off, eqpidemic diseases simultaneously has the obvious suppression effect.Thereby greatly reduce the sickness rate of crop, reduce production loss.
2, the environment of improving the soil
Use amendment and can improve soil thing, voltinism matter effectively, balanced nutritious, improve soil productivity, increase crop yield, increase the benefit.
3, help environmental protection
The use of soil fungicides can be avoided or reduce to this amendment, therefore avoided agricultural chemicals to the pollution of environment and the pesticide residue of product.
Embodiment: the present invention can further specify by following embodiment.
Embodiment one: at 666.7m
2Chinese cabbage on use α-Ca
3(PO
4)
2: 30 kilograms, CuSO
47H
2The O:0.18 kilogram, Ca (OH)
2: 1.8 kilograms, Na
2B
4O
710H
2The O:0.06 kilogram, the amendment of making adopts the method for spreading manuer in holes, than single Ca (H that uses
2PO
4)
2H
2O:30 kilogram/mu volume increase 71.2%, club root alleviates 49.6%.
Embodiment two: at 666.7m
2Lotus flower use α-Ca on white
3(PO
4)
2: 30 gram kilograms, CaSO
47H
2O:0.18 kilogram, Ca (OH)
2: 1.8 kilograms, Na
2B
4O
710H
2The O:0.06 kilogram, the amendment of making adopts the method for spreading manuer in holes before the sowing, than single Ca (H that uses
2PO
4)
2H
2O:30 kilogram/mu volume increase 18.1%.
Embodiment three: at 666.7m
2The growth of Chinese cabbage area on use α-Ca
3(PO
4)
2: 28 kilograms, Na
2B
4O
710H
2The O:0.06 kilogram, Ca (OH)
2: 1.5 kilograms, NaHCO
3: 1.1 kilograms, CuSO
47H
2The O:0.2 kilogram, 1.0 kilograms of detritus acid, the amendment of making adopts the method for spreading manuer in holes comparable single with Ca (H
2PO
4)
2H
2O:30 kilogram/mu, volume increase 58.5%.
Embodiment four: at 200m
2The growth of Chinese cabbage area on use α-Ca
3(PO
4)
2: 12 kilograms of Ca (OH)
2: 0.5 kilogram, Na
2CO
3: 0.3 kilogram, CuSO
4.7H
2The O:0.04 kilogram, (NH
4)
6Mo
7O
44H
2The O:10 gram, Na
2B
4O
710H
2The O:30 gram, the amendment of making is spreaded manuer in holes before employing is broadcast and is mixed the method for soil, obtains than using sterilant 70% derosal: 1: 1 kilogram/200m
2The club root inhibiting rate exceeded 18.3 percentage points effect.
Embodiment five: every mu of (666.7m
2) green vegetables α-Ca
3(PO
4)
2: 30 kilograms, Na
2B
4O
710H
2The O:0.06 kilogram, Ca (OH)
2: 1.5 kilograms, 2.0 kilograms in detritus acid sodium, the amendment of making adopts the method for spreading manuer in holes before broadcasting, than single Ca (H that uses
2PO
4)
2H
2O:30 kilogram/mu, volume increase 7.1%.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of nutrition, bacteriostasis type soil regulator is characterized in that: it is made up of fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 70%～99.8%, trace element fertilizer 0.1%～15% and adjusting material 0.1%～15%.
2, nutrition according to claim 1, bacteriostasis type soil regulator is characterized in that: trace element fertilizer is copper sulfate, ammonium molybdate, zinc sulfate or borax.
3, nutrition according to claim 1, bacteriostasis type soil regulator is characterized in that: adjusting material is calcium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, calcium oxide, nitrogen lime, sodium bicarbonate, yellow soda ash, detritus acid sodium, detritus acid potassium.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021137005A CN1194067C (en) | 2002-04-30 | 2002-04-30 | Nutrient and bacteriostasis type soil regulator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021137005A CN1194067C (en) | 2002-04-30 | 2002-04-30 | Nutrient and bacteriostasis type soil regulator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1385492A CN1385492A (en) | 2002-12-18 |
| CN1194067C true CN1194067C (en) | 2005-03-23 |
Family
ID=4742763
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021137005A Expired - Fee Related CN1194067C (en) | 2002-04-30 | 2002-04-30 | Nutrient and bacteriostasis type soil regulator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1194067C (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101058729B (en) * | 2007-04-29 | 2010-05-19 | 赵国晶 | Soil conditioner for preventing and curing Cruciferae crop clubroot and preparation method thereof |
| CN103773378B (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2016-03-30 | 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 | A kind of suspended state soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
| CN103787796B (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2015-10-07 | 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 | A kind of granular acidity or acidified soil amendment and preparation method thereof |
| CN104557250A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-04-29 | 深圳市芭田生态工程股份有限公司 | Medicine-fertilizer double-purpose plant nutrition conditioning product and preparation method thereof |
| CN104861986A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-08-26 | 张晔 | Soil conditioner and production method thereof |
| CN108218593A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-06-29 | 黑龙江省安心土壤肥料研究院 | Multi-functional antimycotic and nematodiasis soil conditioner and preparation method thereof and its application method of improving the soil |
| CN108624331A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-10-09 | 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所 | A kind of methods for making and using same of acid soil improving agent |
| CN114271152A (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-04-05 | 云南省农业科学院生物技术与种质资源研究所 | Soil conditioner and method for preventing and controlling clubroot of cruciferous crops |
| CN116584318B (en) * | 2023-07-17 | 2023-10-13 | 山东永盛农业发展有限公司 | Cultivation method for reducing tomato soil-borne diseases |
-
2002
- 2002-04-30 CN CNB021137005A patent/CN1194067C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1385492A (en) | 2002-12-18 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20050323 Termination date: 20110430 |