CN1188372C - Multiple-effect selenium-rich agent - Google Patents
Multiple-effect selenium-rich agent Download PDFInfo
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- CN1188372C CN1188372C CNB021359997A CN02135999A CN1188372C CN 1188372 C CN1188372 C CN 1188372C CN B021359997 A CNB021359997 A CN B021359997A CN 02135999 A CN02135999 A CN 02135999A CN 1188372 C CN1188372 C CN 1188372C
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a multi-effect selenium-rich agent suitable for plant leaf surfaces, which mainly solves the existing problems that the action of products containing selenium is simple, and application cost is high. The multi-effect selenium-rich agent is composed of the following raw material components of the proportion by weight: 20 to 80 portions of ammonium sulfate, 0 to 25 portions of urea, 0 to 15 portions of ammonium nitrate, 5 to 25 portions of monoammonium phosphate, 0 to 15 portions of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 10 to 40 portions of chloratum kalium, 0 to 15 portions of potassium nitrate, 1 to 15 portions of boron and 2 to 4 portions of selenium. On the basis of the raw materials, leaf fertilizers especially suitable for some crops can be formed by adding sodium nitrophenolate or multi-effect azole or orange peel gluco-enzymes. The fertilizer of the present invention enables crop product to be rich in selenium, which can increase crop output, improve product quality, regulate the crops to canonically grow and enhance the drought resistance, the cold resistance and the disease resistance of the crops.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of composite fertilizer, the fertilizer that use on especially a kind of suitable blade face.
Technical background
China scientist measures the selenium content of the pedotheque of domestic 1094 counties and cities, measurement result shows: the county that reaches the normal threshold value 0.1mg/kg of international publication has only 1/3, all the other 2/3 areas belong to lack selenium areas, wherein content≤0.02mg/kg account for 29%, be the serious selenium area that lacks.
Selenium is the essential element in the vital movement.The multiple disease that lacks the selenium and the mankind has substantial connection, and it is one of cause of disease of Keshan disease and Kaschin-Beck disease.Selenium is an indispensable integral part of the sweet phthalein peroxidase of paddy Guang.The sweet phthalein peroxidase of paddy Guang participates in the oxidising process of human body, can stop the oxidation of unsaturated acid, prevents aging, the hardening of tissue that cause because of oxidation.Avoid producing deleterious metabolite, thereby significantly reduce the evocating substance of cancer, keep normal metabolism.In addition, selenium also has resistant function to causing toxic substances such as cardiopathic cadmium, arsenic, mercury, is effective toxinicide.For making people can mend selenium from whole food, more current the product that makes the rich selenium of crop that use on soil or crop blade face appearred.But these products can only make the rich selenium of crop, and effect is simple, uses the cost height.Notification number is that " special selenium-rich foliage fertilizer " patent of 1064336 is a kind of manufacturing technology that contains the selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and trace element, this foliage fertilizer has the dual function of fertilising and rich selenium, but it is a general foliage fertilizer, do not have specific aim, the effect of its fertilising is subjected to certain restriction.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of production method simple, cost is low, rich selenium volume increase, the multiple-effect selenium-rich agent that increases sugar, regulates and control to grow.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: it is made up of the feed composition of following parts by weight:
Ammonium sulfate 20-80 part urea 0-25 part ammonium nitrate 0-15 part
Monoammonium phosphate 5-25 part potassium primary phosphate 0-15 part Repone K 10-40 part
Saltpetre 0-15 part boron 1-15 part selenium 2-4 part.
This kind multiple-effect selenium-rich agent is characterized in that it is made up of the feed composition of following parts by weight:
Ammonium sulfate 20-80 part urea 0-25 part ammonium nitrate 0-15 part
Monoammonium phosphate 5-25 part potassium primary phosphate 0-15 part Repone K 10-40 part
Saltpetre 0-15 part boron 1-15 part selenium 2-4 part
The sweet enzyme 0-0.2 of sodium nitrophenolate 0.08-1.9 part paclobutrazol 0-2 part orange peel part.
Be that nitrogenous source, monoammonium phosphate are that phosphorus source, Repone K are the basic need that the synthetic fertilizer in potassium source helps crop growth with ammonium sulfate, help removing the phosphorus in the soil, its add-on is determining the quick-acting degree of fertilizer; The adding of boron can be played regulating effect to plant-growth, and selenium source inorganic in the fertilizer can be converted into organoselenium, allows people obtain the supply of selenium element in daily diet.
On the basis of above-mentioned basic material, can also can form special effect by interpolation sodium nitrophenolate 0-3 part, paclobutrazol 0-2 part, the sweet enzyme 0-0.2 of orange peel part.
Form the foliage fertilizer that is particularly suitable for food crop after adding more a spot of sodium nitrophenolate on the basis of multiple-effect selenium-rich agent basis material, this fertilizer makes the rich selenium of crop product, increases crop yield, improves product quality; Conditioning crop canonic generation improves crop drought resistance, winter resistance and disease resistance.
By adding micro-sodium nitrophenolate and an amount of two kinds of compositions of paclobutrazol, form the foliage fertilizer that is particularly suitable for oil crops on the basis of multiple-effect selenium-rich agent basis material, it can make the rich selenium of crop product, increases crop yield, improves product quality; The not prosperous length of control crop improves crop drought resistance, winter resistance and disease resistance.
Add relatively large sodium nitrophenolate and form the foliage fertilizer that is particularly suitable for vegetables on the basis of multiple-effect selenium-rich agent basis material, this fertilizer makes the rich selenium of crop product, increases crop yield, improves product quality; Significantly promote its growth, but not prosperous length; Improve crop drought resistance, winter resistance and disease resistance.
The sweet enzyme of orange peel of the sodium nitrophenolate of amount and middle amount forms the foliage fertilizer that is particularly suitable for the melon and fruit growth in adding on the basis of multiple-effect selenium-rich agent basis material, and this fertilizer makes as produce and makes the rich selenium of crop product, increases crop yield, improves product quality; Increase the sugar content of product; Improve crop drought resistance, winter resistance and disease resistance.
This is invented a thing multiple-effect and has reduced production cost and use cost, than using conventional selenium-rich agent and foliage fertilizer to reduce cost more than 40%.And the multiple-effect selenium-rich agent producing process simply adopts solid materials blended method to produce, and simple to operate, equipment requirements is low, less investment.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: the feed composition by following parts by weight is formed:
50 parts in ammonium sulfate, 20 parts in urea, 10 parts of monoammonium phosphates, 20 parts in Repone K, 12 parts of boron, 4 parts on selenium, 0.2 part of sodium nitrophenolate.To mix after the above-mentioned various materials pulverizing.This kind prescription is particularly suitable for food crop.
Using method: crop through after seedling stage, after adding water 40-50 kilogram and dilute by 100 gram/mus, foliage spray 2-3 time; The timed interval of spraying is 10-20 days.
Embodiment 2: the feed composition by following parts by weight is formed:
50 parts in ammonium sulfate, 20 parts of monoammonium phosphates, 10 parts of potassium primary phosphates, 20 parts in Repone K, 4 parts of boron, 2 parts on selenium, 0.08 part of sodium nitrophenolate, 1.5 parts of paclobutrazol.To mix after the various materials pulverizing.This kind prescription is particularly suitable for oil crops.
Using method: before flowering phase of crop 7-10 days, add the dilution of water 40-50 kilogram by 100 gram/mus after, foliage spray 2-3 time; The timed interval of spraying is 15-20 days.
Embodiment 3: the feed composition by following parts by weight is formed:
30 parts in ammonium sulfate, 20 parts in urea, 10 parts in saltpetre, 10 parts of monoammonium phosphates, 10 parts of potassium primary phosphates, 20 parts in Repone K, 10 parts of boron, 3 parts on selenium, 1.9 parts of sodium nitrophenolates.To mix after the above-mentioned various materials pulverizing.This kind prescription is particularly suitable for growing vegetables.
Using method: since seedling stage, add the dilution of water 40-50 kilogram by every mu 100 gram/mu after, by foliage spray 3-4 time; The timed interval of spraying is 10-15 days.
Embodiment 4: the feed composition by following parts by weight is formed:
30 parts in ammonium sulfate, 20 parts in urea, 10 parts in ammonium nitrate, 10 parts of monoammonium phosphates, 30 parts in Repone K, 8 parts of boron, 4 parts on selenium, 0.7 part of sodium nitrophenolate, 0.08 part of the sweet enzyme of orange peel.To mix after the above-mentioned various materials pulverizing.This kind prescription is particularly suitable for the melon and fruit cultivation.
Using method: for melon in seedling stage, for fruit preceding 7 days at the florescence, add the dilution of water 40-50 kilogram by 100 gram/mus after, by foliage spray 2-3 time; The timed interval of spraying is 15-20 days.
The present invention also can adopt after 200 times of dilutions for above crop and is stained with measures such as root or seed dressing and reaches purposes such as the rich selenium of crop.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of multiple-effect selenium-rich agent is characterized in that it is made up of the feed composition of following parts by weight:
Ammonium sulfate 20-80 part urea 0-25 part ammonium nitrate 0-15 part
Monoammonium phosphate 5-25 part potassium primary phosphate 0-15 part Repone K 10-40 part
Saltpetre 0-15 part boron 1-15 part selenium 2-4 part
The sweet enzyme 0-0.2 of sodium nitrophenolate 0.08-1.9 part paclobutrazol 0-2 part orange peel part.
2, according to the described a kind of multiple-effect selenium-rich agent of claim 1, wherein the weight proportion of each component is:
10 parts of 20 parts of monoammonium phosphates of acid 50 parts of urea of ammonium sulphur
20 parts in Repone K, 0.2 part of 4 parts of sodium nitrophenolate of 12 parts of selenium of boron.
3, according to the described a kind of multiple-effect selenium-rich agent of claim 1, wherein the weight proportion of each component is:
20 parts in 10 parts of Repone K of acid 20 parts of potassium primary phosphates of 50 parts of monoammonium phosphates of ammonium sulphur
1.5 parts of 0.08 part of paclobutrazol of 2 parts of sodium nitrophenolates of 4 parts of selenium of boron.
4, according to the described a kind of multiple-effect selenium-rich agent of claim 1, wherein the weight proportion of each component is:
20 parts in 10 parts of Repone K of acid 20 parts of potassium primary phosphates of 50 parts of monoammonium phosphates of ammonium sulphur
1.5 parts of 0.08 part of paclobutrazol of 2 parts of sodium nitrophenolates of 4 parts of selenium of boron.
5, according to the described a kind of multiple-effect selenium-rich agent of claim 1, wherein the weight proportion of each component is:
10 parts in 10 parts of saltpetre of 20 parts of monoammonium phosphates of 30 parts of urea of ammonium sulfate
3 parts on 10 parts of selenium of 20 parts of boron of 10 parts of Repone K of potassium primary phosphate
1.9 parts of sodium nitrophenolates.
6, according to the described a kind of multiple-effect selenium-rich agent of claim 1, wherein the weight proportion of each component is:
10 parts of 10 parts of monoammonium phosphates of acid 20 parts of ammonium nitrate of 30 parts of urea of ammonium sulphur
0.7 part of 4 parts of sodium nitrophenolate of 8 parts of selenium of 30 parts of boron of Repone K
0.08 part of the sweet enzyme of orange peel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021359997A CN1188372C (en) | 2002-12-23 | 2002-12-23 | Multiple-effect selenium-rich agent |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021359997A CN1188372C (en) | 2002-12-23 | 2002-12-23 | Multiple-effect selenium-rich agent |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1421422A CN1421422A (en) | 2003-06-04 |
| CN1188372C true CN1188372C (en) | 2005-02-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021359997A Expired - Fee Related CN1188372C (en) | 2002-12-23 | 2002-12-23 | Multiple-effect selenium-rich agent |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN1188372C (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1330611C (en) * | 2004-07-06 | 2007-08-08 | 湖南大学 | Nano selenium nutrition conditioning agent for fruit and vegetable and its preparing process |
| CN1298223C (en) * | 2004-07-16 | 2007-02-07 | 杨容甫 | Selenium-enriching agent and its usage and use |
| CN1318355C (en) * | 2005-09-01 | 2007-05-30 | 宋家永 | Selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer |
| CN102190525B (en) * | 2010-03-18 | 2013-06-19 | 李林奇 | Selenium-rich plant nutrient solution and preparation method thereof |
| CN101792345B (en) * | 2010-03-20 | 2012-07-04 | 邓正春 | Production method of vitamin Zn-Se fertilizer and using method thereof |
| CN102257938B (en) * | 2011-04-14 | 2013-05-01 | 陈武茂 | Method for producing selenium-enriched bingtang oranges |
| GB2496434B (en) * | 2011-11-14 | 2016-08-17 | Rotam Agrochem Int Co Ltd | A method of treating fungal infections |
| CN103360174A (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2013-10-23 | 翼城县菁铧农林牧综合开发有限责任公司 | Special fertilizer for scallion |
| CN103387457A (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2013-11-13 | 翼城县菁铧农林牧综合开发有限责任公司 | Special fertilizer for fruit trees |
| CN104276892B (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2016-09-07 | 湖南省林业科学院 | A kind of Caulis Bambusae Germinatus special selenium-enriched liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN106882997A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-06-23 | 西南大学 | Selenium-rich lily special fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2002
- 2002-12-23 CN CNB021359997A patent/CN1188372C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CN1421422A (en) | 2003-06-04 |
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