CN1189962A - Material for direct seeding and coating tray for the same - Google Patents
Material for direct seeding and coating tray for the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1189962A CN1189962A CN97114156A CN97114156A CN1189962A CN 1189962 A CN1189962 A CN 1189962A CN 97114156 A CN97114156 A CN 97114156A CN 97114156 A CN97114156 A CN 97114156A CN 1189962 A CN1189962 A CN 1189962A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seed
- rice
- sowing
- binder materials
- coating tray
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides material used for direct seeding. By adopting the invention, cultured seeds are evenly dispersed on gelled material produced by mixing sodium alginate and agar by means of direct seeding. The gelled material, in which the seeds are buried, is made to be ball-shaped with the diameter ranging from 0.8cm to 1.2cm. The seed balls can prevent weeds from growing around and can be prevented from being damaged by wild birds so that sprouts can take root firmly, thus reducing the labor required for planting sprouts.
Description
The present invention relates to the method for new direct sowing crop seed (comprising seed rice), and be used for the directly coating tray of sowing, this dish is fit to live special Binder Materials for the seed coating of sowing.
For following for simplicity discussion concentrates on the seed rice.Paddy rice is being planted till seeding stage or half seeding stage on the rice seedling seedling bed in the past always, and rice shoot is planted in the paddy field by hand at regular intervals then.It often is directly to sow in dry land that yet upland rice is passed through.But according to current advanced person's kind method for planting, rice seedling is not to be grown on the seedbed but to be grown in kind of the rice alms bowl, uses the kind rice machine of mechanization mode to plant in the paddy field.
No matter be paddy rice or upland rice, all there is good chance to make wild bird see that these kinds period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m eats up them.Near a lot of weeds that may grow these seeds are so that be adversely affected the growth of rice.In the paddy rice farm in modern times, the rice shoot that is planted in kind of the rice alms bowl is to use the kind rice machine of mechanization mode to plant, these rice shoots take root not as the root system of direct-seeding planting firm like that.In addition, increased and planted the essential time-consuming step of these rice shoots.
Consider these problems, after a series of experiment, the present inventor has successfully found out and has solved and live relevant variety of issue scheme.Need not traditional rice seedling be planted on the seedbed or plant in the rice alms bowl or, thereby the inventor is embedded in a kind of Binder Materials many seeds dispersedly with its direct sowing the direct method of sowing in dry land of the seed of upland rice.
In particular, seed rice is evenly dispersed in a kind of Binder Materials, this Binder Materials is by being added to mosanom in the agar solution and being mixed with it, the Binder Materials that is embedded with seed is made the spherical of diameter 0.8～1.2cm, hold 3～6 seeds in each spheroid so that make.In order to make the material of direct sowing of the present invention, use the coating tray that has 30cm * 60cm plane.This coating tray is being arranged the cancellated groove of hemispherical of diameter 1.0～1.5cm.
Fig. 1 is the front view of the partial cross section of a kind bulbec;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of a dish being dissectd out of part; With
Fig. 3 is the processing process figure of this kind of bulbec.
The coating tray that is used to make the sowing ball of the present invention is discussed now.Fig. 1 is the front view of the partial cross section of a kind bulbec 1.An amount of mosanom 1b is added among the agar solution 1a and mixes with it, the seed of 3～6 seed rice or other kind crop is distributed in the mixture.Mixture is immersed in the calcium chloride bath that is used for gelatification, makes mixture form the ball (spherical) of diameter 0.8～1.2cm, preferred 1.0cm.If seed is high-quality, in spheroid, imbeds 1～2 seed and get final product.
The manufacture craft of these kinds bulbec is discussed now.Use dish 2 can be made seed efficiently and be dispersed in these spheroids within the Binder Materials.This size that has the duroplasts dish 2 of plane 2a is 30cm * 60cm, and has enough circular hole 2b of regular each other isolated diameter 1.0～1.5cm.Below dish 2, the cancellated solarium 3 of the hemispherical that is connected with each circular hole is arranged.
As pretreated dish 2, dish 2 is by being immersed in coating one deck calcium chloride film in the calcium chloride bath.Add the Binder Materials of making by the agar solution 1a that is added with mosanom 1b in each solarium 3.Put 3-6 grain seed in each solarium, the Binder Materials that is embedded with seed stirs (shaking) 2～3 times gently so that disperse seed more equably.Dish 2 will be immersed in the calcium chloride bath fully.Under the surface tension effects in Binder Materials in dish 2, mosanom and calcium chloride carry out chemical reaction and generate calcium alginate and sodium chloride.In this chemical reaction process, thus the spheroid 1 that calcium alginate suitably hardens Binder Materials and generates flowability useless.According to the present invention, can use any method that Binder Materials and seed are incorporated on the dish 2, as long as this method will have the Binder Materials introducing dish 2 of homodisperse seed.Dish 2 solarium 3, if when preliminary treatment, applied one deck calcium chloride film, will promote with spheroid 1 sclerosis during solarium 3 contact, and be convenient to spheroid 1 and sowing operating period from coiling 2 disengagings.
In above-mentioned manufacture process, the mesh size of the net of solarium 3 is by proportion, and promptly the surface tension of agar solution is determined.The control of mesh size will make not to be had mixture can pass mesh when agar solution is coated in the solarium to spill.The beguine of agar solution 1a and mosanom 1b is determined according to the kind of seed and the method for sowing.
Direct sowing of the present invention is not only applicable to rice, need not improve the crop that yet is applicable to other type especially.The spheroid that mosanom and agar solution are made can also contain an amount of fertilizer and agrochemical formulations so that more effectively directly sowing except containing seed.Like this, dish 2 can be with being placed on a sower upper seeding wheel in paddy field or dry land by the kind bulbec of carrier band.
As mentioned above, seed disperses and buries this form permission use sower of gelling ball within it.Be different from traditional method (seed is live now as them in the method), high-quality seed can only be sowed with the technology of time saving simplification.The rice shoot planting method is thoroughly abandoned.The present invention is novel, is enough to make sowing operation rationalization and the relevant work of economization.
Because the kind bulbec of Binder Materials can contain certain fertilizer and agrochemical formulations except seed, prevented weeds propagation and widespread and damaged by wild bird.The present invention is not only applicable to seed rice and is applicable to vegetable seeds yet.
Claims (4)
1, be used for the directly material of sowing, seed is evenly dispersed in a kind of Binder Materials, and this Binder Materials prepares by mosanom is mixed with a kind of agar solution, and the Binder Materials that wherein is embedded with seed is made into a spheroid.
2, according to the directly material of sowing that is used for of claim 1, the diameter of described spheroid is 0.8～1.2cm.
3, have a coating tray of arranging the plane of many hemispherical network structure grooves, this coating tray is used to make the directly material of sowing that is used for according to claim 1.
4, according to the coating tray of claim 3, the size on described plane is 30cm * 60cm, and the diameter of described groove is 1.0～1.5cm.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP318639/96 | 1996-11-13 | ||
| JP31863996A JP2927408B2 (en) | 1996-11-13 | 1996-11-13 | Seeds for direct sowing and their coating trays |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1189962A true CN1189962A (en) | 1998-08-12 |
Family
ID=18101390
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN97114156A Pending CN1189962A (en) | 1996-11-13 | 1997-11-13 | Material for direct seeding and coating tray for the same |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2927408B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1189962A (en) |
| ID (1) | ID19125A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1315366C (en) * | 2001-09-03 | 2007-05-16 | 农业技术矢崎株式会社 | Gel wrapping seed |
| CN1406458B (en) * | 2001-09-07 | 2013-01-30 | 农业技术矢崎株式会社 | Gel wrapping seed |
| CN110140477A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-08-20 | 吉林大学 | A kind of corn seed processing method |
-
1996
- 1996-11-13 JP JP31863996A patent/JP2927408B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-11-12 ID IDP973660A patent/ID19125A/en unknown
- 1997-11-13 CN CN97114156A patent/CN1189962A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1315366C (en) * | 2001-09-03 | 2007-05-16 | 农业技术矢崎株式会社 | Gel wrapping seed |
| CN1406458B (en) * | 2001-09-07 | 2013-01-30 | 农业技术矢崎株式会社 | Gel wrapping seed |
| CN110140477A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-08-20 | 吉林大学 | A kind of corn seed processing method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH10136713A (en) | 1998-05-26 |
| JP2927408B2 (en) | 1999-07-28 |
| ID19125A (en) | 1998-06-18 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108668810A (en) | A kind of Rice Ecology implantation methods | |
| CN106818174A (en) | A kind of organic implantation methods of crops of the two crops a year that crop makees altogether with green manure | |
| CA3067004C (en) | A composition, system, and method for the promotion of soil health | |
| CN111771446A (en) | Method for promoting improvement of agilawood planting soil | |
| CN104206240A (en) | Rice seedling raising method for rice seedling transplantation of soilless straw substrate rice seedling transplanter | |
| JP3558677B2 (en) | Structure of nursery and method of growing seedlings | |
| CN106613142A (en) | Zingiber strioatum planting method | |
| CN108307947A (en) | A kind of high-yield planting method of seven color green peppers | |
| CN107318414A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of eggplant | |
| CN106211862A (en) | A kind of Acer buergerianum Miq． presprouting of seeds and seeding growing seedlings method | |
| CN106234097A (en) | Rice paddy seed Nutrition Soil pelletize set broadcasting method | |
| CN1189962A (en) | Material for direct seeding and coating tray for the same | |
| US5988082A (en) | Germination promoter and sowing method for seeds of plant | |
| CN109845615A (en) | A kind of rhodiola seedling medium and application thereof | |
| CN109566287A (en) | A kind of rhodiola seedling method on scale | |
| CN104855219A (en) | Dwarf and close planting method for gingko | |
| Chipomho et al. | ORGANIC SOIL AMENDMENTS: IMPLICATIONS ON FRESH TOMATO (SOLANUM LYCOPESICUM) YIELD, WEED DENSITY AND BIOMASS. | |
| CN110972849A (en) | Planting method for improving paddy field soil | |
| CN110692464A (en) | Rice mixed planting method for improving lodging resistance | |
| CN109197464A (en) | A kind of cultural method that maca quality and yield can be improved | |
| CN109845669A (en) | The method of three-dimensional culture leech | |
| CN114521361B (en) | Quinoa seed pelleting method | |
| KR100463830B1 (en) | Coating Tray for Straight Wave Materials | |
| CN112493061A (en) | Method for growing pepper seedlings on concave seedbed | |
| CN109601052A (en) | A kind of glutinous rice implantation methods |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C01 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |