CN1186300C - Bioirrigation fertilizer and production method - Google Patents
Bioirrigation fertilizer and production method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1186300C CN1186300C CNB021533474A CN02153347A CN1186300C CN 1186300 C CN1186300 C CN 1186300C CN B021533474 A CNB021533474 A CN B021533474A CN 02153347 A CN02153347 A CN 02153347A CN 1186300 C CN1186300 C CN 1186300C
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a bioirrigation fertilizer and a production method thereof. The bioirrigation fertilizer comprises components of the following proportions by weight: 15.0 to 40.0% of urea, 5.0 to 15.0% of diammonium phosphate, 10.0 to 20.0% of potassium sulfate, 4.0 to 10.0% of a microorganism bacterium agent, 1.0 to 4.0% of a synergistic agent and 15.0 to 55.0% of mineral powder; the synergistic agent is composed of zeolite powder and dicyandiamide. A bacterium strain in the microorganism bacterium agent comprises megacine bacilli and colloid bacilli. The effective viable bacteria number content of the microorganism bacterium agent is greater than or equal to two hundred million per gram. The urea, the diammonium phosphate, the potassium sulfate and the synergistic agent are uniformly mixed and stirred; the microorganism bacterium agent and the mineral powder are uniformly mixed and stirred; the two groups of materials are uniformly stirred and mixed to obtain the bioirrigation fertilizer. The present invention has the advantages of fertilizer utilization rate improvement, cost reduction, environment pollution abatement and soil structure improvement. The present invention which can increase the yield of an agricultural product by 5 to 23% is widely applied to vegetables, melons, fruits, foodstuffs, forest trees and various economic crops.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of biological defense fertilization material and production method.
Background technology
In recent years, in order to satisfy the needs of crop growth, in the process of growth of crop, to topdress to dash the method for executing, traditional fertilising overwhelming majority that dashes adopts inorganic chemical fertilizers such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium formulated, its available nutrient content 45-50%, still, dashing the chemical fertilizer utilization ratio of executing only has 30%-40%, and because of dashing a large amount of water leachings when executing, unemployed chemical fertilizer permeates the ground in the water thereupon, causes water pollution, forms eutrophication, thereby cause environmental pollution, soil compaction.People also develop organic fertilization fertilizer in succession in recent years, because of its poorly water-soluble, are difficult to dash and execute, and also the someone has developed bio-organic fertilization fertilizer, improves and raising though have in this respect, but yet has problems such as fertilizer amount is bigger than normal, the scope of application is narrow partially.
Technology contents
The present invention will solve and existingly dash that the fertilising fertilizer amount is excessive, utilization ratio is low; Permeate the ground in a large number, cause problems such as soil compaction, polluted underground water, contaminate environment:
The technical scheme of biological defense fertilization of the present invention: comprising urea, diammonium phosphate, vitriolate of tartar, it is characterized in that: it also includes microbiobacterial agent, synergistic agent and mineral powder, and its weight percent is:
Urea 15.0-40.0%
Diammonium phosphate 5.0-15.0%
Vitriolate of tartar 10.0-20.0%
Microbiobacterial agent 4.0-10.0%
Synergistic agent 1.0-4.0%
Mineral powder 15.0-55.0%.
Above-mentioned synergistic agent is made up of zeolite powder and Dyhard RU 100, and its weight ratio is 1.0-6.0: 0.1-3.0.
Above-mentioned mineral powder is selected a combination at least by following material: ground phosphate rock, potassium breeze, Wingdale, zeolite powder, attapulgite and/or diatomite.
Bacterial classification in the above-mentioned microbiobacterial agent is a Bacillus megatherium, (BacillusMegaterium ACCC10010), it is phosphorus bacteria, and colloid bacillus (BacillusMucilaginosus ACCC10012), be the potassium bacterium, its bacterial classification sorbent material is lime carbonate, turfy soil, attapulgite.
Living bacteria count content 〉=200,000,000 of mentioned microorganism microbial inoculum/gram.
A kind of production method of biological defense fertilization is characterized in that:
A, urea, diammonium phosphate, vitriolate of tartar, synergistic agent are added in the stirrer, mixing and stirring, stand-by;
B, the microbiobacterial agent that will contain Bacillus megatherium, colloid bacillus, bacterial classification sorbent material and mineral powder add in the stirrer, and mixing and stirring is stand-by;
C, above-mentioned two groups of materials are mixed, promptly make biological defense fertilization.
Beneficial effect: the present invention is on the basis of main raw material at traditional inorganic nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium fertilizer, by adding microbiobacterial agent, and being aided with the mineral powder and synergistic agent is made, the bacterial classification in the mentioned microorganism microbial inoculum has the characteristic of strong resistance and high vigor after bacterial classification purifying, rejuvenation technique are handled.They can also secrete multiple meta-bolites except that having phosphorus decomposing, potassium decomposing effect increase soil fertility, and the stimulating plant growth suppresses disease and pest, and it also has a special role synergism to be arranged to chemical fertilizer simultaneously, improves chemical fertilizer utilization ratio.With microbiobacterial agent and chemical fertilizer compounding application, can improve fertilizer efficiency, prolong fertilizer efficiency period, guarantee volume increase, reduce chemical fertilizer usage quantity 1/3-1/2 again, reduce cost, can also reduce pollution simultaneously, improve soil, improve crops quality.
Add the mineral powder and help fertilizer, also can reduce cost being uniformly dispersed towards executing in the process.The zeolite powder of wherein selecting for use, diatomite, attapulgite all have loose and porous structure, and specific surface area is big, and adsorptivity is strong, the water conservation performance of keeping humidity is good, for microbial bacteria provides good life condition, and reduced chemical fertilizer, prolonged the storage period of fertilizer the active influence of microbial bacteria.Loose mineral powder pours in the field, also is of value to and improves soil physical property, overcomes soil compaction, helps increasing soil fertility.
The present invention compares than conventional fertilizers following new effect: (1) improves the utilization ratio 15-20% of chemical fertilizer, (2) reduce about the usage quantity 1/3-1/2 of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium fertilizer, reduced production cost, (3) during the unemployed chemical fertilizer of minimizing permeates the ground water, can alleviate the degree of water pollution and environmental pollution;
(4) structure of improving the soil overcomes soil compaction; (5) ensure the needed nutrient of plant growth, use test through the field and show that should dash fertilising under the situation that reduces fertilizer amount, vegetable crop (cucumber, eggplant, tomato) all can be increased production 5-23%, has improved the quality of agricultural-food simultaneously.This product can be widely used in vegetables, melon and fruit, grain, forest and various cash crop.
Embodiment
Embodiment one:
The weight percent of biological defense fertilization each component is urea 30%, diammonium phosphate 8%, vitriolate of tartar 20%, synergistic agent 2.5%, complex microbial inoculum 7.5%, light calcium carbonate 10%, attapulgite 16%, ground phosphate rock 6%.
The preparation method of biological defense fertilization: by the said ratio amount, respectively with urea 30%, diammonium phosphate 8%, vitriolate of tartar 20%, synergistic agent 2.5%, put into stirrer and mix stand-by;
Again with complex microbial inoculum 7.5%, light calcium carbonate 10%, attapulgite 16%, ground phosphate rock 6%.Add in the stirrer, mixing and stirring, stand-by;
Above-mentioned two groups of mixing materials are mixed, promptly make biological defense fertilization.
Embodiment two: be made up of nitrogen, phosphorus, the inorganic quick-acting fertilizer of potassium, microbiobacterial agent, synergistic agent and mineral powder, its weight percent is: urea 15.0-40.0%; Diammonium phosphate 5.0-15.0%; Vitriolate of tartar 10.0-20.0%; Microbiobacterial agent 4.0-10.0%; Synergistic agent 1.0-4.0%; Mineral powder 15.0-55.0%.Synergistic agent is made up of zeolite powder and Dyhard RU 100, and its weight ratio is 1.0-6.0: 0.1-3.0, and its significant feature is to reduce ammonia volatilization in the nitrogenous fertilizer, improves nitrogen utilization efficiency.Bacterial classification in the described microbiobacterial agent is Bacillus megatherium (Bacillus MegateriumACCC10010), can decompose organophosphorus, is commonly called as phosphorus bacteria; And colloid bacillus (BacillusMucilaginosus ACCC10012), have the function of branch potassium decomposing, be commonly called as the potassium bacterium.Also can select other microbial strains commonly used for use, its bacterial classification sorbent material can select one, select two or select three and select lime carbonate, turfy soil, attapulgite for use, composite fungus agent living bacteria count content 〉=200,000,000/gram.Described mineral powder can select one or the combination select for use: ground phosphate rock, potassium breeze, Wingdale, zeolite powder, attapulgite, diatomite etc.Shared weight percent is 15-55% in dashing fertilising.
Embodiment three: urea 38%, diammonium phosphate 6%, vitriolate of tartar 15%, synergistic agent 1.5%, patience microbiobacterial agent 5.5%, zeolite powder 7%, potassium breeze 14%, attapulgite 13%.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of biological defense fertilization comprising urea, diammonium phosphate, vitriolate of tartar, is characterized in that: it also includes microbiobacterial agent, synergistic agent and mineral powder, and its weight percent is:
Urea 15.0-40.0%
Diammonium phosphate 5.0-15.0%
Vitriolate of tartar 10.0-20.0%
Microbiobacterial agent 4.0-10.0%
Synergistic agent 1.0-4.0%
Mineral powder 15.0-55.0%;
Described synergistic agent is made up of zeolite powder and Dyhard RU 100, and its weight ratio is 1.0-6.0: 0.1-3.0;
Described mineral powder is selected a combination at least by following material: ground phosphate rock, potassium breeze, Wingdale, zeolite powder, attapulgite and/or diatomite;
Bacterial classification in the described microbiobacterial agent is Bacillus megatherium (Bacillus MegateriumACCC10010), it is phosphorus bacteria, and colloid bacillus (Bacillus MucilaginosusACCC10012), be the potassium bacterium, its bacterial classification sorbent material is lime carbonate, turfy soil, attapulgite.
2, biological defense fertilization according to claim 1, living bacteria count content 〉=200,000,000 of described microbiobacterial agent/gram.
3, a kind of production method of biological defense fertilization is characterized in that:
A, urea, diammonium phosphate, vitriolate of tartar, synergistic agent are added in the stirrer, mixing and stirring, stand-by;
B, the microbiobacterial agent that will contain Bacillus megatherium, colloid bacillus, bacterial classification sorbent material and mineral powder add in the stirrer, and mixing and stirring is stand-by;
C, above-mentioned two groups of materials are mixed, promptly make biological defense fertilization.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021533474A CN1186300C (en) | 2002-11-29 | 2002-11-29 | Bioirrigation fertilizer and production method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021533474A CN1186300C (en) | 2002-11-29 | 2002-11-29 | Bioirrigation fertilizer and production method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1410396A CN1410396A (en) | 2003-04-16 |
| CN1186300C true CN1186300C (en) | 2005-01-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CNB021533474A Expired - Fee Related CN1186300C (en) | 2002-11-29 | 2002-11-29 | Bioirrigation fertilizer and production method |
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Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101544515B (en) * | 2008-12-08 | 2014-03-05 | 上海绿乐生物科技有限公司 | Production method of organic fertilization fertilizer |
| CN102381892B (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2013-06-19 | 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 | Ecological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN103435393A (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2013-12-11 | 燕贵学 | Palygorskite containing compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104211492A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-12-17 | 广西平乐农药厂 | Synergistic compound fertilizer |
| CN104276881A (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2015-01-14 | 吉林市松花江农业科技有限公司 | Microbial-agent-added special bulk-blending fertilizer for crops and preparation method thereof |
| CN104803742A (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-07-29 | 安徽阜南县万家和工艺品有限公司 | High-yield compound fertilizer for salix integra |
| CN104876675A (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2015-09-02 | 新疆友合生物科技有限公司 | Organic fertilizer with attapulgite as microbial carrier, and preparation method thereof |
| CN104961591B (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2018-02-16 | 云南威鑫农业科技股份有限公司 | A kind of sustained-release synergistic bio-fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN105693418A (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-06-22 | 广西喷施宝股份有限公司 | Bioremediation soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
| CN106116874A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-16 | 安徽金联地矿科技有限公司 | A kind of soil remediation is administered and is used slow release conditioner |
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Assignee: Fulilong Composite Fertilizer Co., Ltd., Guangdong Assignor: Zuo Guangsheng Contract fulfillment period: 2006.8.28 to 2012.8.28 Contract record no.: 2009440000227 Denomination of invention: Bioirrigation fertilizer and production method Granted publication date: 20050126 License type: Exclusive license Record date: 2009.4.7 |
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Free format text: EXCLUSIVE LICENSE; TIME LIMIT OF IMPLEMENTING CONTACT: 2006.8.28 TO 2012.8.28; CHANGE OF CONTRACT Name of requester: GUANGDONG FULILONG COMPOUND FERTILIZER CO., LTD. Effective date: 20090407 |
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Granted publication date: 20050126 Termination date: 20171129 |