CN1184090A - Paint suitable for butyral color film as underglaze color stuck onto green ceramic blank and its use method - Google Patents

Paint suitable for butyral color film as underglaze color stuck onto green ceramic blank and its use method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1184090A
CN1184090A CN 97122358 CN97122358A CN1184090A CN 1184090 A CN1184090 A CN 1184090A CN 97122358 CN97122358 CN 97122358 CN 97122358 A CN97122358 A CN 97122358A CN 1184090 A CN1184090 A CN 1184090A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
coating
under
butyral
glaze
marble paper
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN 97122358
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1061017C (en
Inventor
张淑德
胡巨明
郑怀
冯天文
王金花
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN97122358A priority Critical patent/CN1061017C/en
Publication of CN1184090A publication Critical patent/CN1184090A/en
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Publication of CN1061017C publication Critical patent/CN1061017C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/009After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/45Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
    • C04B41/52Multiple coating or impregnating multiple coating or impregnating with the same composition or with compositions only differing in the concentration of the constituents, is classified as single coating or impregnation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/80Optical properties, e.g. transparency or reflexibility
    • C04B2111/82Coloured materials

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The paint consists of SO2 28.5-32 wt%, Al2O3 8-10 wt%, CaO 3.5-4.5 wt%, MgO 0-0.5 wt%, K2O 3.5-4.5 wt%, Na2O 4-4.5 wt%, Li2O 0-0.3 wt%, B2O3 16-18 wt%, ZnO 3.5-4.5 wt% and PbO 23-25 wt%. The present invention makes butyral color film capable of being used in producing underglaze color, makes color pattern combined fastly with ceramic blank without lead and cadmium digested and fading. In addition, the present invention makes it possible to use overglaze color ceramic equipment in producing underglaze color ceramic product, and this can save investment.

Description

Be applicable to the coating and the application method thereof of the under glazed butyral film marble paper that is attached on green ceramic blank or the biscuit
The present invention relates to a kind of ceramic coating, particularly a kind of coating that is used for pasting on blue or green base or the biscuit butyral marble paper.
As everyone knows, ceramic under glazed has incomparable advantage than over-glaze decoration.The paper film of under glazed decal paper is cotton mulberry paper both at home and abroad at present, and its technology is that marble paper is affixed on blue or green base or the biscuit, then mulberry paper is slowly torn, and is dried slightly, and glazing is gone into kiln and burnt till through 1150--1400 ℃.This method is big because of product shrinks, and the picture frangibility tear cotton mulberry paper and easily will spend face to disable, and efficient is low, causes the raising of cost.
The paper film is that the decal paper of butyral is made simply, and cost is than paper, and imitated ability is strong, and floral designs are true to nature, levels are rich, and the mechanization degree height is convenient to scale operation.Fire but can not be directly used on blue or green base or the biscuit applique glazing, its main difficult point is: directly be affixed on blue or green base or the biscuit with the butyral marble paper, because of butyral is hydrophobic, can not combine with the glaze slip that contains moisture content; As being affixed on blue or green base or the biscuit with the butyral marble paper, right rear membrane, though butyral 500 ℃ of one 900 ℃ of all volatilizable eliminatings, flower color can not be securely attached on blue or green base or the biscuit.
Experiment shows, the face of flower below 800 ℃ combines bad with biscuit, and the flower emaciated face falls when being used for wiping, more than 800 ℃ combination poor, can not pick, carrying, can not successfully enter the glaze spraying operation.Therefore, directly adopting butyral marble paper applique on blue or green base or biscuit to fire under-glaze decoration ceramic is that prior art can't realize.
One of purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of coating that is applicable to the under glazed butyral film marble paper that is attached on green ceramic blank or the biscuit.
Two of purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of under glazed butyral film marble paper on green ceramic blank or the biscuit that can be used in.
Three of purpose of the present invention is to provide the method for the butyral film marble paper that a kind of making can be used under glazed on green ceramic blank or the biscuit.
Four of purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of method of firing under-glaze decoration ceramic with butyral film marble paper.
One of purpose of the present invention is realized by following measures: the one-tenth of this coating is grouped into (weight percent) and is: SiO 2: 28.5--32%, Al 2O 3: 8--10%, CaO:3.5--4.5%, MgO:0--0.5%, K 2O:3.5--4.5%, Na 2O:4--4.5%, Li 2O:0--0.3%, B 2O 3: 16--18%, ZnO:3.5--4.5%, PbO:23--25%.
Two of purpose of the present invention is realized by following measures: it comprises base stock and is imprinted on floral designs pigment above it, is characterized in, is attached with the above-mentioned coating of finishing one of goal of the invention of one deck on base stock.
Two of purpose of the present invention can also be realized by following measures: the above-mentioned coating of finishing one of goal of the invention is positioned in the middle of base stock and the floral designs pigment.
Three of purpose of the present invention is realized by following measures: at first on the base stock of marble paper according to the identical method printing last layer coating of printing floral designs, the floral designs of the various pigment of printing on coating then.
Four of purpose of the present invention is realized by following measures: the operation steps of making under-glaze decoration ceramic with the above-mentioned coating of finishing one of goal of the invention is:
I) the butyral film marble paper that will be printed with coating is attached on green ceramic blank or the biscuit;
Ii) under 800--900 ℃ of temperature, arrange film;
Iii) glaze spraying or glazing;
Iv) glaze firing.
Perhaps be:
I) coating directly is applied to the applique position of green ceramic blank or biscuit;
Ii) be affixed on the position that scribbles coating with common butyral film marble paper;
Iii) under 800--1000 ℃ of temperature, arrange film;
Iv) glaze spraying or glazing;
V) glaze firing.
Above-mentioned row's film temperature can be selected to carry out under 805 ℃, 810 ℃, 850 ℃, the 880 ℃ temperature.
The present invention has following advantage and positively effect: 1) butyral film marble paper can be used for under-glaze decoration ceramic by coating of the present invention, coating all combines well with base, glaze, can make colorant be penetrated into glaze layer 50--70 μ μ, is penetrated into base substrate 25--35 μ μ, unleaded, cadmium stripping, will never fade.2) can utilize over-glaze decoration existing equipment condition to produce under-glaze decoration ceramic, save investment, save energy, improve quality product and class, increase added value.
Coating of the present invention and the butyral film marble paper that is covered with this coating can be used for decoration firing system technology under the multiple ceramic glazes such as sclerotin porcelain, bule and white porcelain.Can be used in the production of domestic ceramics, artistic porcelain, architectural ceramics, stoneware with coating material production under-glaze decoration ceramic technology of the present invention.
Elaborate below in conjunction with embodiment:
Embodiment one: make raw material with the various natural mineral that contain coating composition of the present invention, through weighing, ball milling, sieve, to become content be following coating: SiO for deironing, dry mixed 2: 31.2%, Al 2O 3: 9%, CaO:3.5%, MgO:0.5%, K 2O:4%, Na 2O:4.5%, Li 2O:0.3%, B 2O 3: 18%, ZnO:4%, PbO:25%.
Embodiment two: the method for making the butyral film marble paper that is used for blue or green base or biscuit under glazed of coating of the present invention: at first print a coating by the identical method of printing floral designs on the base stock of marble paper, then the floral designs of printing pigment of all kinds on coating.
Embodiment three: the method for making under-glaze decoration ceramic of coating of the present invention: be attached on green ceramic blank or the biscuit with the butyral marble paper that is printed with coating of the present invention, and 800 ℃ of temperature row films, glaze spraying then, last glaze firing goes out finished product.
Embodiment four: the method for making under-glaze decoration ceramic of coating of the present invention: coating directly is coated in applique position on green ceramic blank or the biscuit, is affixed on the coating with common butyral film marble paper, and 850 ℃ of temperature row films, glazing then, glaze firing at last goes out finished product.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of coating that is applicable to the under glazed butyral film marble paper that is attached on green ceramic blank or the biscuit is characterized in that being grouped into (weight percent) SiO by following one-tenth 2: 28.5--32%, Al 2O 3: 8--10%, CaO:3.5--4.5%, MgO:0--0.5%, K 2O:3.5--4.5%, Na 2O:4--4.5%, Li 2O:0--0.3%, B 2O 3: 16--18%, ZnO:3.5--4.5%, PbO:23--25%.
2, a kind of butyral film marble paper that is used for green ceramic blank or biscuit under glazed comprises base stock and the floral designs pigment that is imprinted on above it, it is characterized in that: be attached with the described coating of one deck claim 1 on base stock.
3, butyral film marble paper according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the described coating of claim 1 is positioned at the centre of base stock and floral designs pigment.
4, make the method for under glazed butyral film marble paper of the described coating of claim 1, it is characterized in that: at first on the base stock of marble paper, print last layer coating, then the floral designs of the various pigment of printing on coating according to the identical method of printing floral designs.
5, the method for making under-glaze decoration ceramic with the described coating of claim 1 is characterized in that, according to the following steps operation:
I) the butyral film marble paper that will be printed with coating is attached on green ceramic blank or the biscuit;
Ii) under 800--900 ℃ of temperature, arrange film;
Iii) glaze spraying or glazing;
Iv) glaze firing.
6, the method for making under-glaze decoration ceramic according to claim 5 is characterized in that: row's film temperature can be 805 ℃, 810 ℃, 850 ℃, 880 ℃.
7, the method for making under-glaze decoration ceramic with the described coating of claim 1 is characterized in that operating according to the following steps;
I) coating directly is applied to the applique position of green ceramic blank or biscuit;
Ii) be affixed on the position that scribbles coating with common butyral film marble paper;
Iii) under 800--1000 ℃ of temperature, arrange film;
Iv) glaze spraying or glazing;
V) glaze firing.
8, the method for making under-glaze decoration ceramic according to claim 6 is characterized in that: row's film temperature can be 805 ℃, 810 ℃, 850 ℃, 880 ℃.
CN97122358A 1997-12-06 1997-12-06 Paint suitable for butyral color film as underglaze color stuck onto green ceramic blank and its use method Expired - Fee Related CN1061017C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN97122358A CN1061017C (en) 1997-12-06 1997-12-06 Paint suitable for butyral color film as underglaze color stuck onto green ceramic blank and its use method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN97122358A CN1061017C (en) 1997-12-06 1997-12-06 Paint suitable for butyral color film as underglaze color stuck onto green ceramic blank and its use method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1184090A true CN1184090A (en) 1998-06-10
CN1061017C CN1061017C (en) 2001-01-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN97122358A Expired - Fee Related CN1061017C (en) 1997-12-06 1997-12-06 Paint suitable for butyral color film as underglaze color stuck onto green ceramic blank and its use method

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CN (1) CN1061017C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109503214A (en) * 2019-01-04 2019-03-22 佘少歆 A kind of preparation method of the figuratum ceramics of band

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4998811A (en) * 1973-01-16 1974-09-18
DE3122546A1 (en) * 1981-06-06 1982-12-23 W.C. Heraeus Gmbh, 6450 Hanau "CERAMIC DECAL FOR THE PRODUCTION OF MATS PRECIOUS METAL DECORATIONS"
US5132165A (en) * 1990-06-19 1992-07-21 Commerical Decal, Inc. Wet printing techniques
CN1095670A (en) * 1993-05-25 1994-11-30 江苏省陶瓷研究所 Shift marble paper and preparation and the application in the decoration under ceramic glaze

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109503214A (en) * 2019-01-04 2019-03-22 佘少歆 A kind of preparation method of the figuratum ceramics of band

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Publication number Publication date
CN1061017C (en) 2001-01-24

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