CN118202885A - Breeding tank and method capable of taking out seedlings through one key for strawberry planting - Google Patents
Breeding tank and method capable of taking out seedlings through one key for strawberry planting Download PDFInfo
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- CN118202885A CN118202885A CN202410343051.8A CN202410343051A CN118202885A CN 118202885 A CN118202885 A CN 118202885A CN 202410343051 A CN202410343051 A CN 202410343051A CN 118202885 A CN118202885 A CN 118202885A
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- 235000016623 Fragaria vesca Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 235000011363 Fragaria x ananassa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 240000009088 Fragaria x ananassa Species 0.000 title abstract 2
- 241000220223 Fragaria Species 0.000 claims description 61
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009400 out breeding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 235000021012 strawberries Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 3
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
- A01G9/0293—Seed or shoot receptacles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0243—Protective shelters for young plants, e.g. tubular sleeves
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
- A01G9/0299—Handling or transporting of soil blocks or seedlings
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a breeding groove and a method for strawberry planting, which can take out seedlings by one key, and relates to the technical field of seedling planting.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of seedling planting, in particular to a breeding groove and a method for strawberry planting, wherein seedlings can be taken out through one key.
Background
Strawberry is a common fruit and has the characteristics of red color, sweet taste and juiciness. The strawberry is rich in vitamin C, vitamin K, potassium and other nutrient components, and is helpful for improving immunity, promoting digestion and preventing oxidative damage. In the aspect of planting, strawberries like an environment with sufficient sunlight, good water drainage and rich soil, and are suitable for planting in spring or autumn. In addition, strawberries can also be propagated by seedling cultivation to ensure plant health and yield stability.
To this, patent document of publication number CN213662753U discloses a breeding groove for strawberry planting, which comprises a box body, the rotation hole has been seted up to the left lateral wall of box, the rotation hole internal activity has cup jointed the pivot, the rotation hole is all stretched out at the both ends of pivot, the shaft wall of pivot is rotated through the pore wall of bearing and rotation hole and is connected, the shaft wall fixedly connected with helical blade that the pivot is located the box, helical blade's material is the stainless steel, the left outer wall fixedly connected with U template of box. The utility model can rapidly turn soil and effectively improves the convenience of the breeding groove.
In this regard, patent document CN217936638U discloses a breeding groove for strawberry planting, which belongs to the technical field of strawberries, and aims at the problems that the strawberry planting needs to be bred in the breeding process, but after the breeding is completed, strawberry seeds are often taken out separately, then are planted in a greenhouse, the strawberry seeds are easily damaged in the taking out process, the strawberry seeds cannot be simultaneously removed from the soil together with the soil for planting, and the breeding planting effect is reduced, and the problems comprise a breeding plate, and a plurality of grooves I which are arranged in parallel are formed in the side wall of the top end of the breeding plate along the length direction of the breeding plate; according to the utility model, the strawberry breeding treatment can be rapidly carried out through the cooperation of the arranged breeding plate, the first groove, the second groove and the ejector plate, and the strawberry seeds and the soil after breeding can be rapidly taken out integrally through the cooperation of the arranged shaft body I, the guide plate, the shaft body II, the rotating plate, the guide gear and the guide rack, so that the strawberry seeds can be conveniently taken out by workers, and meanwhile, the loss of the strawberry seeds is avoided.
During the planting period of the matched cultivation of the strawberry seedlings, environmental factors such as soil quality, moisture, illumination and temperature can be controlled in a set cultivation groove, good growth conditions are provided for the strawberry seedlings, but the strawberry seedlings need to be replaced when growing to a certain extent, the root systems of the strawberry seedlings can be extruded, cut or destroyed due to the replacement of the strawberry seedlings, and therefore normal moisture absorption and nutrition absorption of the strawberry seedlings are affected, and growth is hindered.
To solve the above problems, a breeding tank and a method for strawberry cultivation are proposed, which can take out seedlings by one key.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a breeding groove and a method for strawberry planting, which can take out seedlings by one key, and solve the problem that the root system of strawberry seedlings is damaged when a pot is replaced in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a breeding groove for strawberry planting capable of taking out seedlings by one key comprises a cultivation groove, a temperature acquisition module and a humidity acquisition module;
The temperature acquisition module is used for detecting the temperature of soil in the breeding groove, a parameter threshold value is arranged in the temperature acquisition module, and the parameter threshold value is 15-25 ℃;
the humidity acquisition module is used for detecting the humidity of soil in the breeding tank, and a parameter threshold value is arranged in the humidity acquisition module, and the parameter threshold value is 60% -80%;
An execution module C, an execution module A and an execution module B are also arranged in the cultivation groove;
The temperature acquisition module monitors that the temperature in the soil exceeds 25 ℃, the execution module C is started, the temperature acquisition module monitors that the temperature of the soil is lower than 15 ℃, the execution module C is started, and the execution module B is started next after the execution module C is started;
The humidity acquisition module monitors the soil humidity, the humidity is lower than 60%, the execution module A is started after 60 minutes of time delay, the humidity is higher than 80%, and the execution module B is started after 120 minutes of time delay;
the execution module B includes the following components:
The bottom surface of the cultivation groove is fixedly connected with an execution assembly, the execution assembly comprises a connecting sleeve, a driving shaft rod is embedded in the connecting sleeve, a ventilation net is embedded in the cultivation groove, a manual operation handle is connected to the outer wall of the cultivation groove, a wrapping ring is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the cultivation groove, and a water seepage ventilation pipe penetrates through the bottom end of the cultivation groove;
the execution module C comprises a lifting frame, and the execution module A comprises a watering device;
The upper surface of ventilative net still is provided with the protection subassembly, the protection subassembly is including cultivating the dish, the inside embedding of cultivating the dish has initiative frame, the propulsion groove has been seted up to the inside of initiative frame, the inside embedding of propulsion groove has the propulsion pole, one side fixedly connected with supporting spring of propulsion pole, the top of propulsion pole is provided with the restraint frame, the upper surface of cultivating the dish still is provided with the action bars, the inside embedding of restraint frame has the seedbed cover net, the seedbed cover net runs through the inside that cultivates groove and parcel ring extend to the restraint frame.
Preferably, the upper surface of cultivation groove embeds has the hoisting frame, swing joint between hoisting frame and the cultivation groove, the electric stay bar of hoisting frame bottom promotes the hoisting frame and rises or descend in the inside of cultivation groove.
Preferably, the cultivation groove is divided into two half structures, the first group cultivation groove is fixed on the ground through an external fixing frame, the second group cultivation groove is connected with the first group cultivation groove through a connecting sleeve and a driving shaft rod, and the driving shaft rod is driven through a motor.
Preferably, the engagement sleeve is a long groove with circular arc inner walls at two sides, the driving shaft rod slides left and right in the engagement sleeve, a clamping block is arranged on the circular arc inner walls of the engagement sleeve when the driving shaft rod slides to the rightmost end, the clamping block is meshed with the driving shaft rod, and the driving shaft rod drives the engagement sleeve to rotate after the clamping block and the driving shaft rod are meshed.
Preferably, one side of the connecting sleeve is embedded into the bottom end of the first tissue culture groove, and the connecting sleeve and the first tissue culture groove are connected through a buckle.
Preferably, the wrapping rings are arranged in a circular arc shape, and the two groups of wrapping rings are wrapped on the outer surface of the cultivation disk.
Preferably, the cultivation disk is rotatably connected with the ventilation net, and the edge position of the cultivation disk is lower than the middle position.
Preferably, the active rack is embedded into the cultivating tray from the side face of the cultivating tray, extends from the side face of the cultivating tray to the upper surface of the cultivating tray, and is attached to the upper surface of the cultivating tray to slide.
Preferably, four groups of driving frames are arranged on the cultivation plate, each group of driving frames is provided with a pushing rod, a constraint frame, a supporting spring and a pushing groove, and a sharp puncture part is arranged on the inner wall of the constraint frame.
A method for using a breeding tank for strawberry planting, which can take out seedlings by one key;
Step one, opening the cultivation tank, placing strawberry seedlings on the upper surface of the cultivation disk,
Step two, the seedbed cover net passes through the cultivation groove and the wrapping ring, the seedbed cover net is wrapped on the soil blocks of the root parts of the strawberry seedlings, and the operating rod is rotated until the seedbed cover net is completely wrapped on the soil blocks;
Closing the cultivation grooves to enable the two groups of cultivation grooves to be mutually attached, and enabling the cultivation grooves to be mutually attached to drive the wrapping rings to wrap the outer surfaces of the cultivation plates;
Step four, pushing the driving frame to be embedded into the cultivation disk during the wrapping of the cultivation disk by the wrapping ring, wherein the driving frame moves to drive the pushing rod and the restraint frame to move, and the spike part of the inner wall of the restraint frame is embedded into the seedbed covering net after the driving frame moves;
and fifthly, watering the inside of the module A-phase cultivation groove, and penetrating out water to the outside of the cultivation groove through the ventilation net and the water seepage ventilation pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
According to the breeding groove and the method for strawberry planting, which are provided by the invention, the seedling can be taken out in a one-key mode, the expansion of the breeding groove can be realized through the arrangement of the connecting sleeve, the driving shaft rod and the breeding groove, the strawberry seedlings are convenient to plant and take out, the strawberry seedlings can be prevented from being broken due to compression, in addition, the seedbed covering net can be wound on the seedbed of the strawberry seedlings through the rotation of the breeding disc, on one hand, the root system of the seedlings can be better protected, on the other hand, the evaporation of water can be reduced, and finally, the strawberry seedlings are wrapped on the seedbed of the strawberry seedlings through the constraint frame to play a fixing role.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of an acquisition module of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cultivation tank according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the adapter sleeve and drive shaft of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the cultivation tank and the ventilation net of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the cultivation tank and the lifting frame in the unfolded state of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the cultivation tank and the water seepage permeability pipe of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the structure of the wrapping ring and the seedbed cover net of the invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the active carriage and the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the thrust rod and restraint frame of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view showing the structure of the cultivation tank in the unfolded state of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a logic decision diagram of the acquisition module and execution module of the present invention.
In the figure: 11. a cultivation tank; 12. a breathable net; 13. a manual operating handle; 2. an execution component; 21. a connecting sleeve; 22. a drive shaft; 23. a wrapping ring; 24. a lifting frame; 25. a water seepage and ventilation pipe; 3. a protective assembly; 31. a cultivating tray; 32. a driving frame; 33. a propulsion rod; 34. a restraint frame; 35. an operation lever; 36. a seedbed cover net; 37. a support spring; 38. pushing the trough.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
For a further understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 12, the strawberry planting breeding tank capable of taking out seedlings by one key comprises a cultivation tank 11, a temperature acquisition module and a humidity acquisition module,
The temperature acquisition module is used for detecting the temperature of soil in the breeding groove, a parameter threshold value is arranged in the temperature acquisition module, and the parameter threshold value is 15-25 ℃;
the humidity acquisition module is used for detecting the humidity of soil in the breeding tank, and a parameter threshold value is arranged in the humidity acquisition module, and the parameter threshold value is 60% -80%;
an execution module C, an execution module A and an execution module B are also arranged in the cultivation groove 11;
The temperature acquisition module monitors that the temperature in the soil exceeds 25 ℃, the execution module C is started, the temperature acquisition module monitors that the temperature of the soil is lower than 15 ℃, the execution module C is started, and the execution module B is started next after the execution module C is started;
The humidity acquisition module monitors the soil humidity, the humidity is lower than 60%, the execution module A is started after 60 minutes of time delay, the humidity is higher than 80%, and the execution module B is started after 120 minutes of time delay;
the execution module B includes the following components:
The bottom surface fixedly connected with execution assembly 2 of culture tank 11, execution assembly 2 includes the joint cover 21, the inside embedding of joint cover 21 has drive axostylus axostyle 22, the inside embedding of culture tank 11 has ventilative net 12, be connected with manual operation handle 13 on the outer wall of culture tank 11, fixedly connected with parcel ring 23 on the inside wall of culture tank 11, the bottom of culture tank 11 runs through there is infiltration permeability cell 25, the upper surface embedding of culture tank 11 has hoisting frame 24, movable connection between hoisting frame 24 and culture tank 11, the electric stay bar of hoisting frame 24 bottom promotes hoisting frame 24 and rises or descends in the inside of culture tank 11, the flexible of electric stay bar is adjusted the height of hoisting frame 24, can be suitable for the growth of strawberry plant through adjusting hoisting frame 24 on the one hand, on the other hand can play the protection to the strawberry plant through hoisting frame 24, can play the effect of sheltering from sunshine after hoisting frame 24 rises, when external sunshine is great, shelter from sunshine through hoisting frame 24, avoid the strawberry plant to receive the wilting that sun exposure causes;
In the process of planting the strawberry seedlings, the strawberry seedlings can be conveniently placed on the cultivation tray 31 after being unfolded by unfolding the cultivation groove 11, and the operation is more convenient due to the large opening space;
The cultivation groove 11 is divided into two half structures, the first group cultivation groove 11 is fixed on the ground through an external fixing frame, the second group cultivation groove 11 is connected with the first group cultivation groove 11 through a connecting sleeve 21 and a driving shaft lever 22, the driving shaft lever 22 is driven through a motor, the connecting sleeve 21 is a long groove with circular arc inner walls at two sides, the driving shaft lever 22 slides left and right in the connecting sleeve 21 and slides to the rightmost end, a clamping block is arranged on the circular arc inner wall of the connecting sleeve 21, the clamping block is meshed with the driving shaft lever 22, the connecting sleeve 21 is driven to rotate through the driving shaft lever 22 after the clamping block and the driving shaft lever 22 are meshed, one side of the connecting sleeve 21 is embedded into the bottom end of the first group cultivation groove 11, and the connecting sleeve 21 and the connecting sleeve are connected through a clamping buckle;
When the cultivation groove 11 is unfolded, the cultivation groove 11 is manually pulled to separate the two groups of cultivation grooves 11, after the two groups of cultivation grooves 11 are separated, the connecting sleeve 21 is separated from the bottom end of the first group of cultivation groove 11, after the cultivation groove 11 is separated, the motor drives the driving shaft lever 22 to rotate, when the driving shaft lever 22 rotates, the connecting sleeve 21 is driven to rotate, and when the connecting sleeve 21 rotates the cultivation groove 11 to unfold, the seedling planting can be facilitated;
When the seedlings are placed on the cultivating tray 31, the cultivating tray 31 is driven to rotate on the breathable net 12 by wrapping the seedbed cover net 36 on the seedbed of the seedlings from the cultivating groove 11 and rotating the operating rod 35 by hand, so that the seedbed cover net 36 is wound on the seedbed of the strawberries, the protection of the seedlings can be enhanced by winding the seedbed cover net 36, and damage to roots is avoided.
The execution module C comprises a lifting frame 24, the growth of plants is adapted through the adjustment of the lifting frame 24, the effect of shielding sunlight can be achieved for the strawberry plants, the execution module A comprises a watering device, a watering pipe is directly embedded into the cultivation groove 11, and a water source is conveyed into the cultivation groove 11 through the water pipe so as to be used for watering strawberry seedlings;
The wrapping ring 23 is set to be circular arc, and two sets of wrapping rings 23 parcel is at the surface of cultivating dish 31, after placing the hoisting frame 24 upper end with the strawberry seedling, through closing the cultivation groove 11 that expands again, has driven wrapping ring 23 after cultivation groove 11 is closed, and the initiative frame 32 will be promoted to the wrapping ring 23 this moment for initiative frame 32 embeds the inside of cultivating dish 31 once more, and wherein wrapping ring 23 not only can play the effect of wrapping up cultivating dish 31, can also play the effect of promoting initiative frame 32 motion.
The upper surface of the ventilation net 12 is also provided with a protection component 3, the protection component 3 comprises a cultivation disk 31, the cultivation disk 31 is rotationally connected with the ventilation net 12, the edge position of the cultivation disk 31 is lower than the middle position, when the edge of the cultivation disk 31 is low, irrigated water can flow out better, and root rot caused by deposition of excessive water is avoided;
The inside of the cultivating plate 31 is embedded with a driving frame 32, the driving frame 32 is embedded into the inside of the cultivating plate 31 from the side surface of the cultivating plate 31, the driving frame 32 extends to the upper surface of the cultivating plate 31 from the side surface of the cultivating plate 31 and is attached to the upper surface of the cultivating plate 31 for sliding, a pushing groove 38 is formed in the inside of the driving frame 32, a pushing rod 33 is embedded into the pushing groove 38, one side of the pushing rod 33 is fixedly connected with a supporting spring 37, the top end of the pushing rod 33 is provided with a constraint frame 34, the upper surface of the cultivating plate 31 is also provided with an operation rod 35, the inside of the constraint frame 34 is embedded with a seedbed covering net 36, the seedbed covering net 36 extends into the inside of the constraint frame 34 through the cultivating groove 11 and the wrapping ring 23, four groups of driving frames 32 are arranged on the cultivating plate 31, pushing rods 33, the constraint frames 34, the supporting springs 37 and the pushing grooves 38 are all arranged on each group of driving frames 32, and sharp puncture parts are arranged on the inner walls of the constraint frames 34;
When the cultivating groove 11 is closed, the cultivating grooves 11 are close to each other by pushing the cultivating grooves 11, at this time, the wrapping ring 23 on the cultivating grooves 11 pushes the driving frame 32, after the driving frame 32 is pushed, the pushing rod 33 is driven, at this time, the restraining frame 34 on the pushing rod 33 is clamped on the outer surface of the seedbed covering net 36, and the spike part of the inner wall of the restraining frame 34 can be better embedded in the seedbed covering net 36, so that the limiting effect is achieved.
A method for using a breeding tank for strawberry planting, which can take out seedlings by one key;
step one, the cultivation tank 11 is opened, and by placing strawberry seedlings on the upper surface of the cultivation tray 31,
Step two, the seedbed cover net 36 passes through the culture tank 11 and the wrapping ring 23, the seedbed cover net 36 is wrapped on the soil blocks of the root parts of the strawberry seedlings, and the operating rod 35 is rotated until the seedbed cover net 36 is completely wrapped on the soil blocks;
Closing the cultivation grooves 11 to enable the two groups of cultivation grooves 11 to be mutually attached, and enabling the cultivation grooves 11 to be mutually attached to drive the wrapping rings 23 to wrap the outer surfaces of the cultivation plates 31;
step four, pushing the active frame 32 to be embedded into the cultivation disk 31 during the process that the wrapping ring 23 wraps the cultivation disk 31, wherein the active frame 32 moves to drive the pushing rod 33 and the restraint frame 34 to move, and the spike part of the inner wall of the restraint frame 34 is embedded into the seedbed cover net 36 after the movement;
and fifthly, watering the inside of the module A-phase cultivation groove 11, and penetrating out water to the outside of the cultivation groove 11 through the ventilation net 12 and the water penetration ventilation pipe 25.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a can take out breeding groove for strawberry planting of seedling by a key, includes cultivation groove (11), temperature acquisition module and humidity acquisition module, its characterized in that;
The temperature acquisition module is used for detecting the temperature of soil in the breeding groove, a parameter threshold value is arranged in the temperature acquisition module, and the parameter threshold value is 15-25 ℃;
the humidity acquisition module is used for detecting the humidity of soil in the breeding tank, and a parameter threshold value is arranged in the humidity acquisition module, and the parameter threshold value is 60% -80%;
An execution module C, an execution module A and an execution module B are also arranged in the cultivation groove (11);
The temperature acquisition module monitors that the temperature in the soil exceeds 25 ℃, the execution module C is started, the temperature acquisition module monitors that the temperature of the soil is lower than 15 ℃, the execution module C is started, and the execution module B is started next after the execution module C is started;
The humidity acquisition module monitors soil humidity, the humidity is lower than 60%, the execution module A is started after 60 minutes of time delay, the humidity is higher than 80%, the ventilation net is delayed for 120 minutes, and the execution module B is started;
the execution module B includes the following components:
The bottom surface fixedly connected with execution assembly (2) of culture tank (11), execution assembly (2) are including linking cover (21), the inside embedding of linking cover (21) has driving shaft pole (22), the inside embedding of culture tank (11) has ventilative net (12), be connected with manual operation handle (13) on the outer wall of culture tank (11), fixedly connected with parcel ring (23) on the inside wall of culture tank (11), the bottom of culture tank (11) is run through and is had infiltration permeability cell (25);
the execution module C comprises a lifting frame (24), and the execution module A comprises a watering device;
The upper surface of ventilative net (12) still is provided with protection component (3), protection component (3) are including cultivating dish (31), the inside embedding of cultivating dish (31) has initiative frame (32), advance groove (38) have been seted up to the inside of initiative frame (32), advance the inside embedding of groove (38) has propulsion pole (33), one side fixedly connected with supporting spring (37) of propulsion pole (33), the top of propulsion pole (33) is provided with restraint frame (34), the upper surface of cultivating dish (31) still is provided with action bars (35), the inside embedding of restraint frame (34) has seedbed cover net (36), seedbed cover net (36) run through cultivate inslot (11) and parcel ring (23) and extend to the inside of restraint frame (34).
2. A strawberry cultivation breeding tank capable of taking out seedlings by one key according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of cultivation groove (11) imbeds has hoisting frame (24), swing joint between hoisting frame (24) and cultivation groove (11), electric stay bar of hoisting frame (24) bottom promotes hoisting frame (24) and rises or descend in the inside of cultivation groove (11).
3. A strawberry cultivation breeding tank capable of taking out seedlings by one key according to claim 2, wherein: the cultivation groove (11) is divided into two half structures, the first group cultivation groove (11) is fixed on the ground through an external fixing frame, the second group cultivation groove (11) is connected with the first group cultivation groove (11) through a connecting sleeve (21) and a driving shaft lever (22), and the driving shaft lever (22) is driven through a motor.
4. A strawberry cultivation breeding tank capable of taking out seedlings by one key according to claim 3, wherein: the connecting sleeve (21) is a long groove with circular arc-shaped inner walls at two sides, the driving shaft lever (22) slides left and right in the connecting sleeve (21), a clamping block is arranged on the circular arc-shaped inner wall of the connecting sleeve (21) when the driving shaft lever slides to the rightmost end, the clamping block is meshed with the driving shaft lever (22), and the driving shaft lever (22) drives the connecting sleeve (21) to rotate after the clamping block is meshed with the driving shaft lever.
5. The breeding tank for strawberry cultivation capable of taking out seedlings by one key according to claim 4, wherein: one side of the connecting sleeve (21) is embedded into the bottom end of the first group cultivation groove (11), and the connecting sleeve and the bottom end are connected through a buckle.
6. A strawberry cultivation breeding tank capable of taking out seedlings by one key according to claim 1, wherein: the wrapping rings (23) are arranged in a circular arc shape, and two groups of wrapping rings (23) are wrapped on the outer surface of the cultivation disc (31).
7. The breeding tank for strawberry cultivation capable of taking out seedlings by one key according to claim 6, wherein: the cultivation disk (31) is rotatably connected with the ventilation net (12), and the edge position of the cultivation disk (31) is lower than the middle position.
8. A strawberry cultivation breeding tank capable of taking out seedlings by one key according to claim 1, wherein: the active rack (32) is embedded into the cultivating disk (31) from the side face of the cultivating disk (31), and the active rack (32) extends to the upper surface of the cultivating disk (31) from the side face of the cultivating disk (31) and is attached to the upper surface of the cultivating disk (31) to slide.
9. The breeding tank for strawberry cultivation capable of taking out seedlings by one key according to claim 8, wherein: four groups of driving frames (32) are arranged on the cultivating plate (31), a pushing rod (33), a restraining frame (34), a supporting spring (37) and a pushing groove (38) are arranged on each group of driving frames (32), and a sharp puncture part is arranged on the inner wall of the restraining frame (34).
10. The method for using a strawberry cultivation breeding tank capable of taking out seedlings by one key according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein:
step one, the cultivation tank (11) is opened, and strawberry seedlings are placed on the upper surface of the cultivation tray (31),
Step two, a seedbed cover net (36) passes through the cultivation groove (11) and the wrapping ring (23), the seedbed cover net (36) is wrapped on the soil blocks of the root parts of the strawberry seedlings, and the operating rod (35) is rotated until the seedbed cover net (36) is completely wrapped on the soil blocks;
closing the cultivation grooves (11) to enable the two groups of cultivation grooves (11) to be mutually attached, and enabling the cultivation grooves (11) to be mutually attached to drive the wrapping ring (23) to wrap the outer surface of the cultivation disc (31);
Step four, pushing the driving frame (32) to be embedded into the cultivating disc (31) during the process that the cultivating disc (31) is wrapped by the wrapping ring (23), wherein the driving frame (32) moves to drive the pushing rod (33) and the restraining frame (34) to move, and the spike part of the inner wall of the restraining frame (34) is embedded into the seedbed covering net (36) after the driving frame (32) moves;
And fifthly, watering the inside of the module A-phase cultivation groove (11), and penetrating out water to the outside of the cultivation groove (11) through the ventilation net (12) and the water penetration ventilation pipe (25).
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KR20080004674U (en) * | 2007-04-12 | 2008-10-16 | 박신현 | Pot for the culture of orchid |
CN208675889U (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2019-04-02 | 舟山市农林科学研究院 | A kind of sapling cultivation basin preventing weed growth |
CN113661867A (en) * | 2021-10-10 | 2021-11-19 | 阜阳市鸿福农业科技股份有限公司 | Reusable strawberry cultivation box |
CN218851453U (en) * | 2023-02-07 | 2023-04-14 | 刘文强 | Forestry device of growing seedlings |
CN116439067A (en) * | 2023-04-26 | 2023-07-18 | 芜湖精帅建设有限公司 | Adjustable fixing frame and fixing method based on garden seedling cultivation |
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- 2024-03-25 CN CN202410343051.8A patent/CN118202885B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20080004674U (en) * | 2007-04-12 | 2008-10-16 | 박신현 | Pot for the culture of orchid |
CN208675889U (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2019-04-02 | 舟山市农林科学研究院 | A kind of sapling cultivation basin preventing weed growth |
CN113661867A (en) * | 2021-10-10 | 2021-11-19 | 阜阳市鸿福农业科技股份有限公司 | Reusable strawberry cultivation box |
CN218851453U (en) * | 2023-02-07 | 2023-04-14 | 刘文强 | Forestry device of growing seedlings |
CN116439067A (en) * | 2023-04-26 | 2023-07-18 | 芜湖精帅建设有限公司 | Adjustable fixing frame and fixing method based on garden seedling cultivation |
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