CN117942377A - 一种治疗骨痿、周身骨痛的药物及其制备方法 - Google Patents

一种治疗骨痿、周身骨痛的药物及其制备方法 Download PDF

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CN117942377A
CN117942377A CN202310483341.8A CN202310483341A CN117942377A CN 117942377 A CN117942377 A CN 117942377A CN 202310483341 A CN202310483341 A CN 202310483341A CN 117942377 A CN117942377 A CN 117942377A
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radix
bone
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邬祥龙
邬可澄
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Abstract

本发明公开一种治疗骨痿、周身骨痛的药物及其制备方法,属于中草药制药技术领域,具体为一种中草药茶,滋肝肾通经、填精壮骨,药物效果良好,不需要住院治疗,经济费用低,病情恢复快,一般用药后病情不复发,无反弹现象出现,免受西医激素、封闭治疗,也不需要西医的手术治疗。如:颈椎病、肩周炎并关节粘连症、腰突症、腰椎体骨质疏松压缩性骨折、髋关节骨性关节炎、股骨头缺血性坏死、膝关节骨性关节炎、滑膜炎、痛风性关节炎、踝关节增生症并积液、坐骨神经痛及周身肌肉纤维神经痛等,免受西医手术关节置换及手术内固定术,时间长痛苦大,得到多数患者的拥护。

Description

一种治疗骨痿、周身骨痛的药物及其制备方法
技术领域
本发明涉及中草药制药技术领域,具体为一种治疗骨痿、周身骨痛的药物及其制备方法。
背景技术
中医的骨痿是一种以骨量减少,骨组织显微结构受损,继而引起的骨骼脆性增加和骨折危险性增高的系统性骨骼疾病,临床以腰背疼痛,周身骨痛,身长短缩,驼背畸形,甚至骨折为主要表现。骨痿为常见的代谢性疾病,是世界上发病率,死亡率及保健费用消耗大的疾病,被称为无声无息的流行病。骨痿已不单纯是一个医疗问题,而且是一个复杂的社会问题。目前对这类疾病的治疗,主要有非手术疗法和手术疗法两种类型。非手术疗法主要采用推拿、针灸、理疗、牵引、封闭疗法,输液疗法,口服非甾体抗炎镇痛药物等。手术疗法则是通过减轻神经压迫、消除局部刺激,内固定器材放在体内增进稳定,防止进行性损害的原理进行治疗的,但是手术疗法中并发症与禁忌症较多,风险大、痛苦大、费用高、住院时间长,是在非手术疗法都无效的情况下才会选择的手术治疗。但是开放手术内固定治疗术后复发率、反弹次数较多,又是手术后还可能比术前的病情反而加重。轻者有可能发生截瘫,严重者可致死亡。而西医疗法在非手术治疗中主要通过长期服用大量的激素与抗生素西药,这样就会引发一系列的毒副作用,如胃肠道功能紊乱,神经系统障碍的出现,且治疗时间长,还需住院治疗,成本高,疗效不显著,关键是治疗后时间不长,病情又会复发,反弹等。综上所述是治标不治本。
发明内容
为解决以上现有问题,本发明提供一种治疗骨痿、周身骨痛的药物及其制备方法,具体为一种蜂蜜中草药茶,滋肝肾通经,填精壮骨,药物效果良好,病情恢复快,一般用药后病情不复发,无反弹现象出现,免受西医激素治疗,西医手术关节置换及手术内固定之痛苦,得到多数患者的拥护。本发明通过以下技术方案实现。
一种治疗骨痿、周身骨痛的药物,制备该内服药物的原料包括:
护骨合剂:蜈蚣七、盘龙七、竹节七、南天七、黄三七、扣子七、血三七、上天梯、一碗水、一口血、头顶珠、九龙胆、牛角七、香血七、石楠藤、大麻草、龟甲、杜仲、巴戟天、紫河车、何首乌、山茱萸、独活、细辛、菟丝子、鹿角霜、冬虫夏草、全虫、蜂蜜、鱼肝油。
进一步的,按重量份数计,制备该内服药物的原料用量为:蜈蚣七30g、盘龙七30g、竹节七30g、南天七30g、黄三七25g、扣子七25g、血三七25g、上天梯25g、一碗水20g、一口血25g、头顶珠20g、九龙胆20g、牛角七25g、香血七20g、石楠藤25g、大麻草10g、龟甲30g、杜仲25g、巴戟天20g、紫河车25g、何首乌20g、山茱萸20g、独活30g、细辛15g、菟丝子25g、鹿角霜30g、冬虫夏草20g、全虫20g、蜂蜜5-10斤、鱼肝油500ml。
一种治疗骨痿、周身骨痛的药物的制备方法,制备方法包括如下步骤:
S1:将上述药物炮制风干备用;
S2:将上述药物用医用纱布袋包扎好,将药袋放入陶瓷容器中,用50度普通白酒浸泡药物一天;
S3:一天后将浸泡的药袋取出,放入蒸锅中用微火加热半小时;
S4:将药袋从蒸锅中取出后,把药袋打开,将药物放入陶瓷茶壶中,然后加入蜂蜜5-10斤浸泡药物,稍后再加入鱼肝油500ml浸泡,然后将茶壶密封保存;
S5:两天后可服用,口服时从茶壶中倒出药物大半碗,同时可在碗中加入少许温开水,或者是啤酒少许,冲服效果最佳。
本发明的有益效果:
1.患有骨痿、周身疼痛的患者西医治疗一般应用激素疗法非甾体抗炎镇痛药物对人体有损伤,会留下激素后遗症,如向心性肥胖,激素依耐性等,非甾体抗炎药物长期应用,对人体有毒副作用,如胃肠道功能紊乱,发生胃痛,胃溃疡,胃出血神经功能损害等。
2.应用该中草药治疗骨痿,不需要西医的手术治疗,西医的手术治疗如:颈椎病、肩周炎、腰突症、椎体骨质疏松性压缩性骨折,髋关节骨性关节炎,股骨头缺血性坏死,膝关节骨性关节炎,滑膜炎,痛风性关节炎,踝关节积液及周身肌肉纤维神经痛等。
3.西医手术治疗中并发症与禁忌症较多,风险大,痛苦大,费用高,住院时间长,手术治疗后,有时患者的病情比术前还加重了,手术后复发率高,手术后患者有时出现轻微的神经功能障碍,严重的可致病人残废。
4.该中医疗法,患者没有风险,病人无痛苦,不需要住院治疗,随治随走,对患者身体健康无损伤,药物没有依耐性和成瘾性,该药物没有毒副作用,一般没有胃肠道反应,也不会发生神经功能损害等。
5.该药物疗法为患者节约费用开支,节约了时间,药物费用低,该药物治疗后病情一般不会复发与反弹。
6.该药物见效快,一般无过敏现象,该药物可间断使用,药物药效保留时间长,可重复使用,病情好了可停用,需要时又可以用,大大减少病人的思想和经济负担。
具体实施方式
下面对本发明的方案作更为详细、完整的说明。
具体实施例1,一种治疗骨痿、周身骨痛的药物,制备该内服药物的原料包括:
护骨合剂:蜈蚣七、盘龙七、竹节七、南天七、黄三七、扣子七、血三七、上天梯、一碗水、一口血、头顶珠、九龙胆、牛角七、香血七、石楠藤、大麻草、龟甲、杜仲、巴戟天、紫河车、何首乌、山茱萸、独活、细辛、菟丝子、鹿角霜、冬虫夏草、全虫、蜂蜜、鱼肝油。
按重量份数计,制备该内服药物的原料用量为:蜈蚣七30g、盘龙七30g、竹节七30g、南天七30g、黄三七25g、扣子七25g、血三七25g、上天梯25g、一碗水20g、一口血25g、头顶珠20g、九龙胆20g、牛角七25g、香血七20g、石楠藤25g、大麻草10g、龟甲30g、杜仲25g、巴戟天20g、紫河车25g、何首乌20g、山茱萸20g、独活30g、细辛15g、菟丝子25g、鹿角霜30g、冬虫夏草20g、全虫20g、蜂蜜5-10斤、鱼肝油500ml。
一种治疗骨痿、周身骨痛的药物的制备方法,制备方法包括如下步骤:
S1:将上述药物炮制风干备用;
S2:将上述药物用医用纱布袋包扎好,将药袋放入陶瓷容器中,用50度普通白酒浸泡药物一天;
S3:一天后将浸泡的药袋取出,放入蒸锅中用微火加热半小时;
S4:将药袋从蒸锅中取出后,把药袋打开,将药物放入陶瓷茶壶中,然后加入蜂蜜5-10斤浸泡药物,稍后再加入鱼肝油500ml浸泡,然后将茶壶密封保存;
S5:两天后可服用,口服时从茶壶中倒出药物大半碗,同时可在碗中加入少许温开水,或者是啤酒少许,冲服效果最佳。
用法用量:
该药物一般无禁忌症,一般无过敏,任何骨痿骨痛的患者都可以用,但是患有糖尿病的病人要慎用。病人口服饮用一日两次,每次300-500ml,餐后服用。
注意事项:口服时,可在药物中加少许温开水,或者是少许啤酒,服用效果更佳。偶有口服后皮肤瘙痒者可暂停用,好转后再饮用,或者是减量饮用。该药物不用时可将茶壶密封阴凉处保存。
本发明药物原料组方中各原料的药性特点及功效,药理如下:
1.君药:龟甲、杜仲、大麻草、石楠藤、巴戟天、紫河车、何首乌、山茱萸、独活、细辛、菟丝子、冬虫夏草、鹿角霜、全虫;
2.臣药:蜈蚣七、盘龙七、竹节七、南天七、黄三七、扣子七、血三七、上天梯、一碗水、一口血、头顶珠、九龙胆、香血七、牛角七;
3.佐药:蜂蜜;
4.使药:鱼肝油;
蜈蚣七功效:利尿消肿、活血祛瘀,祛风湿镇痛,主治全身浮肿,劳伤、风湿疼痛;
盘龙七功效:活血化瘀,祛风除湿,消肿止痛,主治各种骨关节炎,腰部劳损;
竹节七功效:活血止痛、利水消肿、清热解毒、主治出血与炎症;
南天七功效:清热利湿、解毒消肿、凉血散瘀;
黄三七功效:滋补强壮骨,补气血功效,泻火燥湿,活血定痛;
扣子七功效:祛瘀生新,止痛止血,风湿关节痛;
血三七功效:化痰止血,活血定痛,抗衰老,调节免疫;
上天梯功效:祛风利湿,解毒消肿,清热定惊;
一碗水:清热解毒化痰散节的功效;
一口血:具有凉血止血,散瘀调经的功效;
头顶珠:镇静止痛、止血、解毒,腰腿疼痛;
九龙胆:清热解毒,止痛解经;
牛角七:祛风除湿,活血消肿;
香血七:舒经活血,理气止痛,祛风除湿;
大麻草(无该药物可用元胡代替):镇痛消肿止血,主治风寒湿痹,行血散瘀;
龟甲:滋阴,潜阳,益肾健骨,养血补心。主治腰痛骨痿;
杜仲:补益肝肾,强筋壮骨;
石楠藤:祛风除湿,主治风寒湿痹,筋骨疼痛;
巴戟天:补肾阳强筋骨,祛风湿痹痛;
紫河车:补气补血,益气养血,调节内分泌;
何首乌:补肝益肾,养血祛风,主治腰膝酸软,筋骨酸痛;
山茱萸:补益肝肾,收涩固脱,治腰膝酸痛;
独活:祛风除湿,通痹痿,止痛解表,主治风寒湿痹,腰膝疼痛;
细辛:解表散寒,祛风止痛,补肾壮骨,活血止痛,主治肾虚腰痛;
菟丝子:补益肝肾,固筋缩尿,主治肾虚腰痛;
冬虫夏草:补肾益肺,止血化痰,用于肾虚精亏,腰膝酸痛,强筋骨祛风湿;
鹿角霜:补肾助阳,收敛止血,壮骨止痛,有通筋络祛风止痛的作用;
全虫:息风镇痉,通络止痛,用于风湿痹痛,解毒散节结;
蜂蜜:补中益气,解毒止痛,缓解疲劳,镇静安眠,消除积食;
鱼肝油:强身健体,提高免疫力,预防缺钙,防止骨质疏松症的发生,用于佝偻病,维生素D缺乏手足抽搐症等。
为了说明本发明对骨痿、周身疼痛患者的疗效,对于百名患者进行临床观察,其临床数据如下:
1.一般数据:其中45-55岁的,为肩周炎,颈椎病20人;56-66岁的,为膝关节及踝关节退行性病变,发生滑膜炎,骨性关节炎的20人;67-80岁的,为腰椎间盘突出症,椎管狭窄,腰椎滑脱30人;81-95岁的,为胸腰椎退行性病变,驼背畸形,骨质疏松致压缩性骨折及膝关节发生内外翻畸形为30人。
2.疗效的评定标准:
(一)骨痿骨痹致45-55岁的肩周炎,颈椎病20人,经中医该药物治疗后,病情基本完全恢复,很少有复发的,无神经关节功能障碍的出现。
(二)56-66岁的膝踝关节发生病变的,经该药物治疗后,病情很快好转,疼痛消失,很少有复发的,无神经功能障碍,无患肢跛行症状出现。
(三)67-80岁的为胸腰椎退行性病变的,椎间盘突出滑脱症,经该药物治疗一段时间后,疼痛消失,症状消失,能从事一般性劳动工作,无神经关节功能出现,无跛行,偶有复发症状的,但症状较以前减轻85%以上。
(四)81-95岁的为驼背畸形,骨质疏松致压缩性骨折的,经该药物治疗后,症状疼痛很快好转,骨折愈合,疼痛消失,但是腰椎畸形的,关节内外翻畸形的,不能完全改变,但是病人能站立行走,无神经关节功能障碍出现,日常生活能自理。
患者平均治愈的时间:1.45-55岁的,肩周炎,颈椎病的,一到两个月症状疼痛消失,关节活动功能基本恢复;2.56-66岁的,膝关节踝关节退行性病变的,一般在两到三个月症状疼痛减轻和消失,运动功能正常;3.67-80岁的,胸腰椎间盘突出,滑脱症的,一般在一到三个月左右症状减轻,疼痛消失,关节运动功能基本正常;4.81-95岁的,骨质疏松退行性病变,致椎体压缩性骨折,踝膝关节内外翻畸形疼痛,一般治疗后在一到三个月左右症状减轻,疼痛消失,能下床行走,能从事一般的生活琐事。
本发明中草药治疗骨痿、周身疼痛使用方便,简单灵活,治愈速度快,病人无痛苦,不需住院治疗,经济费用低,效果良好,治愈率高,一般不出现并发症,病情复发率较少。从1990年至2022年12月,使用本中草药内服治疗骨痿骨痹周身疼痛的患者达7万例以上,治愈率高达93%左右。
应用该药物治疗骨痿周身疼痛的典型病例:
病例一:患者周某某,女,66岁,住广东省广州市天河区,因长期颈肩部、腰部疼痛,夜间疼痛明显,难以入睡,肩部活动受限,经别人介绍从广东广州市来本骨科就诊治疗,经诊断为气滞血瘀型,骨痿周身疼痛,随后应用本中草药泡服加功能锻炼一月,并注意保暖防寒,一月后随访,病人诉说,颈肩腰部疼痛症状消失,肩关节及颈部腰部的功能活动恢复正常,能从事一般的工作和劳动。
病例二:患者徐某某,70岁,住湖北省松滋市新江口镇,该病人因两个月前受凉后突然出现胸腰部疼痛,坐位时疼痛严重,卧位时减轻,夜间疼痛难以入睡,不能从事劳动,故来本骨科就诊治疗:经诊断为风寒湿痹型骨痹腰椎间盘突出症,立即应用本中草药茶嘱病人泡服,同时加强保暖防寒,腰部制动,卧床休息,半月后随访,病人的腰部疼痛缓解已不疼痛,无神经功能障碍出现,能从事一般的工作。
病例三:患者覃某某,男,75岁,住湖北省松滋市王家桥镇,因在农田干活一天,第二天就感觉右膝关节肿胀,红热疼痛难忍,行走时已出现功能障碍,急来本骨科就诊,经诊断为气滞血瘀型骨痿膝关节滑膜炎,随即应用本中草药回家泡服。医嘱病人有时要休养制动,减少活动,防寒保暖,10天后随访,病人病情已不疼痛,肿胀消退,膝关节功能已恢复,行走自如,能从事一般的劳动。
病例四:患者游某某,男,77岁,住湖南省常德市高坪镇,因长期从事重体力劳动,导致颈部肩部胸部腰部腿部慢性长期疼痛,已不能从事一般的劳动和工作,白天夜间都疼痛剧烈,经别人介绍来本骨科门诊治疗,经诊断为寒湿痹阻型:骨痿并周身疼痛,属于西医骨质疏松型疼痛,随后应用本中草药泡服,嘱病人休养制动,防寒保暖,一月后随访,病人病情周身疼痛基本消失,患者的关节功能已恢复,能从事一般的劳动工作。
病例五:患者刘某某,85岁,住湖北省武汉市汉阳区海兴小区,因上楼时不慎一扭腰部导致腰部膝关节疼痛难忍,当时不能行走,活动障碍出现,随后到医院检查为腰椎2-3压缩性骨折,并椎体骨质增生严重脱钙,膝关节退行性骨关节炎,骨质增生症,当时医院需要手术内固定治疗,但病人不愿手术治疗,经别人介绍及来本骨科门诊就诊,诊断为:①腰椎骨质疏松性压缩性骨折②膝关节退行性骨性关节炎,骨质增生症。随后医嘱:病人可以不住院治疗回家休养制动,应用本中草药茶口服,同时腰部应用腰带外固定,卧床休养一月。两个月后随访,病人已能下床行走轻度活动,但腰部腿部稍有轻度疼痛感觉,病人生活已能自理,四个月后随访,病人已能像以前一样上下楼梯,已能从事家务工作,病人诉说腰部无畸形,膝关节功能活动正常无畸形,没有留下疼痛后遗症。
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”,“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。
以上所述仅为本发明专利的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明专利,凡在本发明专利的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明专利的保护范围之内。

Claims (3)

1.一种治疗骨痿、周身骨痛的药物,其特征在于,制备该内服药物的原料包括:
护骨合剂:蜈蚣七、盘龙七、竹节七、南天七、黄三七、扣子七、血三七、上天梯、一碗水、一口血、头顶珠、九龙胆、牛角七、香血七、石楠藤、大麻草、龟甲、杜仲、巴戟天、紫河车、何首乌、山茱萸、独活、细辛、菟丝子、鹿角霜、冬虫夏草、全虫、蜂蜜、鱼肝油。
2.根据权利1所述的一种治疗骨痿、周身骨痛的药物,其特征在于,按重量份数计,制备该内服药物的原料用量为:蜈蚣七30g、盘龙七30g、竹节七30g、南天七30g、黄三七25g、扣子七25g、血三七25g、上天梯25g、一碗水20g、一口血25g、头顶珠20g、九龙胆20g、牛角七25g、香血七20g、石楠藤25g、大麻草10g、龟甲30g、杜仲25g、巴戟天20g、紫河车25g、何首乌20g、山茱萸20g、独活30g、细辛15g、菟丝子25g、鹿角霜30g、冬虫夏草20g、全虫20g、蜂蜜5-10斤、鱼肝油500ml。
3.一种如权利要求1-2任一项所述的一种治疗骨痿、周身骨痛的药物的制备方法,其特征在于:制备方法包括如下步骤:
S1:将上述药物炮制风干备用;
S2:将上述药物用医用纱布袋包扎好,将药袋放入陶瓷容器中,用50度普通白酒浸泡药物一天;
S3:一天后将浸泡的药袋取出,放入蒸锅中用微火加热半小时;
S4:将药袋从蒸锅中取出后,把药袋打开,将药物放入陶瓷茶壶中,然后加入蜂蜜5-10斤浸泡药物,稍后再加入鱼肝油500ml浸泡,然后将茶壶密封保存;
S5:两天后可服用,口服时从茶壶中倒出药物大半碗,同时可在碗中加入少许温开水,或者是啤酒少许,冲服效果最佳。
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