CN117899185A - 一种治疗疼痛的灸针用药物组合物及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种治疗疼痛的灸针用药物组合物及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN117899185A CN117899185A CN202310321784.7A CN202310321784A CN117899185A CN 117899185 A CN117899185 A CN 117899185A CN 202310321784 A CN202310321784 A CN 202310321784A CN 117899185 A CN117899185 A CN 117899185A
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Abstract
本发明实施例公开了一种治疗疼痛的灸针用药物组合物及其制备方法。本发明的灸针用药物组合物从具有芳香透窍、通调气机、理气止痛的天然植物药中筛选出特定的原料,根据中医理论配方,按照一定的重量份配比而成。经大量试验证实,上述灸针用药物组合物能够很好的弥补常规艾草碳棒热度不够以及渗透力不够强的缺陷,更能增加对所作用的经络以及穴位的刺激,从而快速疏通经络唤醒人体机能。针对各种原因导致机体经络阻碍,血脉不通,气血运行不畅,引起的各种疼痛症状,使药力直达病所,快速缓解症状,给人以轻松之感,能显著、快速改善症状,效果可靠,使用方便,适合于长期使用,费用较低,无毒副作用等优点。
Description
技术领域
本发明实施例灸针技术领域,具体涉及一种治疗疼痛的灸针用药物组合物及其制备方法。
背景技术
人体疼痛是一种与实质的或潜在的组织损伤相关的不愉快的感觉和情绪情感体验,或与此相似的经历。疼痛是所有疾病最常见的症状之一,已成为紧随心脑血管疾病、肿瘤之后的第三大健康问题,而慢性疼痛本身也是一种重要的临床疾病。数据显示,我国慢性疼痛患者超过3亿人,正在以每年1000-2000万的速度快速增长,并伴随各种电子产品的层出不穷,呈现出低龄化趋势。随着人们对疼痛认识的不断提高,患者对镇痛的需求也日益增加。要求解除疼痛,是患者的基本权利,尽早、规范地镇痛以减轻患者的痛苦、加速患者康复是亟待解决的实际问题。
目前针对上述病症的治疗分为手术治疗和非手术治疗。艾灸别称灸疗或灸法,是用艾叶制成的艾条,艾柱,产生的艾热刺激人体穴位或特定部位,通过激发经气的活动来调整人体紊乱的生理生化功能,从而达到防病治病目的的一种治疗方法。艾灸具有操作简单、成本低廉等诸多优点备受关注,但普遍存在见效不显著、治疗周期长、治疗不彻底、愈后易复发等问题。
发明内容
为此,本发明实施例提供一种治疗疼痛的灸针用药物组合物及其制备方法,针对各种原因导致机体经络阻碍,血脉不通,气血运行不畅,引起的各种疼痛症状,具有疗效确切,见效快速,功效持久,适合长期应用,无毒副作用、费用相对低廉等优点,以解决目前市场上常见的效果不显著、治疗周期长、治疗不彻底、愈后易复发等缺陷。
为了实现上述目的,本发明实施例提供如下技术方案:
根据本发明实施例的第一方面,提供一种治疗疼痛的灸针用药物组合物,所述灸针用药物组合物由如下重量份数的原料组成:枳实20-80份,木香30-80份,苍术50-80份,木通50-60份,藿香50-90份,石菖蒲30-90份,香附50-80份,当归30-70份,降香20-80份,檀香20-60份,丁香10-60份,苏合香10-70份,川芎20-90份,金银花20-60份,生地10-60份,莪术5-30份,薄荷6-30份,元胡20-60份,沉香15-60份,乳香10-50份,细辛10-60份,陈皮6-80份,冰片1-5份。
在一些优选的实施例中,所述灸针用药物组合物由如下重量份数的原料组成:枳实80份,木香80份,苍术80份,木通60份,藿香60份,石菖蒲60份,香附60份,当归60份,降香40份,檀香40份,丁香40份,苏合香40份,川芎40份,金银花40份,生地40份,莪术30份,薄荷30份,元胡30份,沉香20份,乳香20份,细辛20份,陈皮20份,冰片5份。
根据本发明实施例的第二方面,提供一种治疗疼痛的灸针用药物,包含如上所述的中药组合物。
在一些优选的实施例中,所述灸针用药物还包括药学上的常规辅料。
在一些优选的实施例中,所述常规辅料包括艾绒碳粉、黏合剂。
根据本发明实施例的第三方面,提供一种如上所述的治疗疼痛的艾灸用药物的制备方法,所述方法包括如下步骤:
将枳实、木香、苍术、木通、藿香、石菖蒲、香附、当归、降香、檀香、丁香、苏合香、川芎、金银花、生地、莪术、薄荷、元胡、沉香、乳香、细辛、陈皮和冰片按重量配比进行配料,混合,研磨,过800目筛,得细粉,备用;
将艾绒碳粉、榆树粉和所述细粉按照重量比82:8:10进行配料,经水调配,挤压成型。
在一些优选的实施例中,其特征在于,所述灸针药物呈圆柱型或塔型。
在一些优选的实施例中,所述圆柱型长9cm,直径1.8cm;所述塔型底部直径30mm,高30mm。
本发明各原料的作用如下:
枳实:苦、辛、酸,微寒。归脾、胃经。具有破气消积,化痰散痞的功效。
木香:辛、苦,温。归脾、胃、大肠、三焦、胆经。具有行气止痛,健脾消食的功效。
苍术:味辛、苦,性温。归脾、胃、肝经。具有燥湿健脾,祛风散寒,明目的功效。
木通:苦,凉。入心经、小肠经、膀胱经。具有泻火行水,通利血脉的功效。
藿香:味辛;性微温。归脾经;胃经;肺经。具有芳香化湿,和胃止呕,祛暑解表的功效。
石菖蒲:辛、苦,温。归心、胃经。具有化湿开胃,开窍豁痰,醒神益智的功效。
香附:性平,味辛、微苦、微甘。归肝经、三焦经。具有行气解郁、调经止痛的功效。
当归:味甘、辛,性温。归肝、心、脾经。具有补血活血,调经止痛,润肠通便的功效。
降香:辛,温。归肝、脾经。具有化瘀止血,理气止痛的功效。
檀香:具有很好的消炎、抗菌、催情、镇咳、袪痰、补身、收敛作用。
丁香:归脾、胃、肺、肾经。辛,温。具有温中降逆,补肾助阳的功效。
苏合香:辛,温。归心、脾经。具有开窃,辟秽,止痛的功效。
川芎:归肝、胆、心包经。辛,温。具有活血行气,祛风止痛的功效。
金银花:甘,寒。归肺、心、胃经。具有清热解毒,凉散风热的功效。
生地:味甘;苦;微寒。归心经;肝经;肾经。具有滋阴清热,凉血补血的功效。
莪术:辛、苦,温。归肝、脾经。具有行气破血,消积止痛的功效。
薄荷:辛,凉。归肺、肝经。具有宣散风热的功效。
元胡:辛;苦;温;无毒。归肝经;胃经;心经;肺经;脾经。具有活血,散瘀,理气,止痛的功效。
沉香:味辛、苦,性微温。归脾、胃、肾经。具有行气止痛,温中止呕,纳气平喘的功效。
乳香:味辛;苦;微温。归心经;肝经;脾经。具有调气活血,定痛,追毒的功效。
细辛:辛,温。归心、肺、肾经。具有祛风散寒,通窍止痛,温肺化饮的功效。
陈皮:味苦、辛,性温。归肺、脾经。具有理气健脾,燥湿化痰的功效。
冰片:辛、苦,微寒。归心、脾、肺经。具有开窍醒神,清热止痛的功效。
本发明所用原料均可从中医药店购得,其规格符合国家医药标准。
本发明的灸针用药物的用法与用量:取决于具体剂型,病人年龄、体重、病程、健康状况等因素。作为指导:外用:1)圆柱形:每天一次,每次一根,规格:直径14mm,长度90mm,每根净重24克,每根含药2.4克,每次40分钟。2)塔形:每天一次,每次若干个,规格:底部直径30mm,净重12克,每个含药1.2克,每个15分钟。
本发明实施例具有如下优点:
本发明的灸针用药物组合物从具有芳香透窍、通调气机、理气止痛的天然植物药中筛选出特定的原料,根据中医理论配方,按照一定的重量份配比而成。经大量试验证实,上述灸针用药物组合物能够很好的弥补常规艾草碳棒热度不够以及渗透力不够强的缺陷,更能增加对所作用的经络以及穴位的刺激,从而快速疏通经络唤醒人体机能。针对各种原因导致机体经络阻碍,血脉不通,气血运行不畅,引起的各种疼痛症状,使药力直达病所,快速缓解症状,给人以轻松之感,能显著、快速改善症状,效果可靠,使用方便,适合于长期使用,费用较低,无毒副作用等优点。
具体实施方式
以下由特定的具体实施例说明本发明的实施方式,熟悉此技术的人士可由本说明书所揭露的内容轻易地了解本发明的其他优点及功效,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
实施例1
本实施例提供一种治疗疼痛的灸针用药物组合物,其原料为:
枳实20份,木香60份,苍术50份,木通50份,藿香80份,石菖蒲35份,香附80份,当归40份,降香70份,檀香50份,丁香55份,苏合香10份,川芎30份,金银花60份,生地60份,莪术10份,薄荷15份,元胡60份,沉香50份,乳香40份,细辛10份,陈皮10份,冰片3份。
实施例2
本实施例提供一种治疗疼痛的灸针用药物组合物,其原料为:
枳实40份,木香30份,苍术80份,木通60份,藿香50份,石菖蒲90份,香附55份,当归50份,降香30份,檀香20份,丁香15份,苏合香65份,川芎60份,金银花20份,生地10份,莪术20份,薄荷6份,元胡20份,沉香15份,乳香10份,细辛60份,陈皮50份,冰片5份。
实施例3
本实施例提供一种治疗疼痛的灸针用药物组合物,其原料为:
枳实80份,木香80份,苍术80份,木通60份,藿香60份,石菖蒲60份,香附60份,当归60份,降香40份,檀香40份,丁香40份,苏合香40份,川芎40份,金银花40份,生地40份,莪术30份,薄荷30份,元胡30份,沉香20份,乳香20份,细辛20份,陈皮20份,冰片5份。
实施例4
本实施例提供一种圆柱型灸针棒的制备方法:
将实施例1-3的灸针用药物组合物混合,研磨,过800目筛,得细粉;
将艾绒碳粉82wt%、榆树粉8wt%,细粉10wt%配料,经水调配,挤压成长9cm,直径1.8cm,净重24克的圆柱型晾干即得。
实施例5
本实施例提供一种塔型灸针棒的制备方法:
将实施例1-3的灸针用药物组合物混合,研磨,过800目筛,得细粉;
将艾绒碳粉82wt%、榆树粉8wt%,细粉10wt%配料,经水调配,挤压成底部直径30mm,高30mm,净重12克的塔型晾干即得。
试验例
一般资料:各种原因导致机体经络阻碍,血脉不通,气血运行不畅,引起的各种具有疼痛症状的患者共计1650例,其中男989例,女661例;年龄最大者84岁,年龄最小者3岁。
治疗方法:
用法用量:采用本发明实施例3的药物组合物所制备的剂型,其用法用量如下:外用:1)圆柱型:每天一次,每根艾柱含药2.4克,点燃后隔纸迅速反复四次点按相应穴位,时间间隔0.5秒,热力渗透穴位同时,不会烫伤患者皮肤。2)塔型:每天一次,每次若干个,规格:底部直径30mm,高30mm,每贴含药1.2克,选取若干需要艾灸穴位,底部垫上直径大于30mm扎若干小孔的姜片,厚度大于10mm,直至燃尽即可。
疗程:15天为一疗程,共治疗三个疗程。
疗效评定标准:
显效:体征有显著改善,症状显著减轻或基本消失。
有效:体征有改善,症状明显减轻或减轻。
无效:体征无变化,症状无改善。
治疗结果:
所治疗1650例患者中,经过三个疗程治疗,其中显效1294例,有效356例,总有效率100%。结果表明,本发明提供的灸针棒对治疗和缓解身体各种疼痛等症状有显著疗效,且临床疗效安全可靠。
典型病例:
1、刘某某,男,59岁,公司高管。
患颈椎病15年,每逢季节变化或天气、气温下降等因素,或遇到刺激性气味,颈部僵硬、肩膀酸痛,严重时伴头痛、头晕症状。
经过多家医院多种方式治疗,效果不佳,曾做针灸、小针刀等治疗,好转半年有余。2016年秋冬之交受凉严重复发,而且较之前表现明显,症状加重。
2017年12月开始使用本发明实施例3药物组合物制成的圆柱型灸针棒,隔药贴点灸每天一次,反复点灸风府、哑门、天柱、大椎、肩井、巨骨、肩髎等循经络而行点灸穴位20分钟,灸完顿时颈部肩膀症状大减。一个月后症状基本消失,连续使用三个月疗程,痊愈,至今未见复发。
2、杨某某,男,46岁,公司职员。
由于工作环境因素,患者自2013年转入该公司后,先后在印刷车间工作接近四年,严重腰肌劳损疼痛剧烈,其他并无明显症状。
2017年底,因为外出旅游,久提重物行李,导致腰痛发作,有时甚至坐卧不安,后经医院治疗推拿、针灸,效果不佳。
患者于18年初开始使用本发明实施例3药物组合物圆柱型灸针棒,隔药贴点灸每天一次,反复点灸督脉、夹脊穴、背部膀胱经、环跳穴等循经络而行点灸穴位40分钟,灸完顿时腰部疼痛症状大减。一周后症状基本消失,坚持两个疗程痊愈,至今未见复发。
3、王某,女,26岁。
自幼身体虚弱,怕冷、严重宫寒痛经,一旦痛经坐卧难安、撕心裂肺的痛感。经多方调理无明显效果。
2016年开始使用本发明实施例3药物组合物圆柱型灸针棒,隔药贴点灸每天一次,反复点灸肚脐、关元、气海、曲池、命门、天枢、腹结、足三里、阴陵泉、血海、三阴交、任督脉点灸穴位30分钟,灸完顿时疼痛即止。一个月后症状基本消失,连续使用三个疗程,痊愈,至今未见复发。
4、李某某,男,46岁,公司主管。
2008年去海滩游玩,游泳后身体疲惫,躺在沙滩上入睡,傍晚太阳落下,
气温下降,晚饭后头疼剧烈太阳穴周围,并鼻塞、流涕,头痛、头晕,后经医院治疗,症状好转。
2018年春季着凉后复发加剧,经朋友介绍使用本发明实施例3药物组合物圆柱型灸针棒,隔药贴点按灸每天一次,反复点灸任督、胆经、肝经各个穴位40分钟,灸完顿时大幅度减轻。一个月后症状基本消失,连续使用三个疗程,痊愈,至今未见复发。
5、李某某,女,43岁,公司财务总管。
患者自年轻时身体瘦弱,脾胃虚弱常常食古不化以及胃痛,经中药调理后改善,但是整体素质还是不如常人,每遇秋冬,手脚冰凉,睡眠质量差,困乏无力。虽经多家医院治疗,始终疗效不佳。
2020年开始使用本发明实施例3药物组合物圆柱型灸针棒,隔药贴点灸每天一次,反复点灸任督、肝经脾胃经络、以及天枢穴各个穴位40分钟,灸完感觉胃痛明显减轻,全身轻松。一个月后症状基本消失,连续使用三个疗程,痊愈,至今未见复发。
6、朱某某,女,49岁。某重点中学教师、班主任。
患者自述,期间由于学校工作繁忙,月子期间护理不到位,痛风、足跟有明显痛风石状增生,经多次手术后复发加剧。
2019年开始使用本发明实施例3药物组合物圆柱型灸针棒,隔药贴点灸每天一次,反复点灸任督、肝经以及三阴交、昆仑、解溪、公孙、太冲、涌泉各个穴位和痛风石处40分钟,灸完感觉痛感明显减轻,全身轻松。15天后症状基本消失,连续使用三个疗程,痊愈,至今未见复发。
7、刘某,男,65岁,退休干部。
因为小时候家庭条件差,身体素质一直较差,稍不注意,就会感冒发热,后参加工作身体有所好转,但是随着年龄增大,经常面部肌肉不自主抽出疼痛,后经多年治疗,时好时歹,迁延日久。
2021年开始使用本发明实施例3药物组合物圆柱型灸针棒,隔药贴点灸每天一次,反复点灸任督、肝经以及攒竹穴、四白穴、上关、巨髎、地仓、颊车等各个穴位20分钟,灸完感觉痛感明显减轻,肌肉抽搐消失。20天后症状基本消失,连续使用三个疗程,痊愈,至今未见复发。
虽然,上文中已经用一般性说明及具体实施例对本发明作了详尽的描述,但在本发明基础上,可以对之作一些修改或改进,这对本领域技术人员而言是显而易见的。因此,在不偏离本发明精神的基础上所做的这些修改或改进,均属于本发明要求保护的范围。
Claims (8)
1.一种治疗疼痛的灸针用药物组合物,其特征在于,所述灸针用药物组合物由如下重量份数的原料组成:枳实20-80份,木香30-80份,苍术50-80份,木通50-60份,藿香50-90份,石菖蒲30-90份,香附50-80份,当归30-70份,降香20-80份,檀香20-60份,丁香10-60份,苏合香10-70份,川芎20-90份,金银花20-60份,生地10-60份,莪术5-30份,薄荷6-30份,元胡20-60份,沉香15-60份,乳香10-50份,细辛10-60份,陈皮6-80份,冰片1-5份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的治疗疼痛的灸针用药物组合物,其特征在于,所述灸针用药物组合物由如下重量份数的原料组成:枳实80份,木香80份,苍术80份,木通60份,藿香60份,石菖蒲60份,香附60份,当归60份,降香40份,檀香40份,丁香40份,苏合香40份,川芎40份,金银花40份,生地40份,莪术30份,薄荷30份,元胡30份,沉香20份,乳香20份,细辛20份,陈皮20份,冰片5份。
3.一种治疗疼痛的灸针用药物,其特征在于,包含权利要求1或2所述的药物组合物。
4.根据权利要求3所述的治疗疼痛的灸针用药物,其特征在于,所述灸针用药物还包括药学上的常规辅料。
5.根据权利要求4所述的治疗疼痛的灸针用药物,其特征在于,所述常规辅料包括艾绒碳粉、黏合剂。
6.权利要求3所述的治疗疼痛的灸针用药物的制备方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括如下步骤:
将枳实、木香、苍术、木通、藿香、石菖蒲、香附、当归、降香、檀香、丁香、苏合香、川芎、金银花、生地、莪术、薄荷、元胡、沉香、乳香、细辛、陈皮和冰片按重量配比进行配料,混合,研磨,过800目筛,得细粉,备用;
将艾绒碳粉、榆树粉和所述细粉按照重量比82:8:10进行配料,经水调配,挤压成型。
7.根据权利要求6所述的治疗疼痛的灸针用药物的制备方法,其特征在于,所述灸针用药物呈圆柱型或塔型。
8.根据权利要求7所述的治疗疼痛的灸针用药物的制备方法,其特征在于,所述圆柱型长9cm,直径1.8cm;所述塔型底部直径30mm,高30mm。
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