CN117898198B - Landscape plant wall irrigation equipment - Google Patents
Landscape plant wall irrigation equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN117898198B CN117898198B CN202410321630.2A CN202410321630A CN117898198B CN 117898198 B CN117898198 B CN 117898198B CN 202410321630 A CN202410321630 A CN 202410321630A CN 117898198 B CN117898198 B CN 117898198B
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- vertical plate
- balancing weight
- irrigation
- planting
- plant
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- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 67
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
- A01G9/023—Multi-tiered planters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
- A01G9/025—Containers and elements for greening walls
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of watering devices, and discloses a landscape plant wall irrigation device which comprises a wall frame, a vertical plate group and an irrigation spray pipe, wherein the irrigation spray pipe is arranged at the rear side of the vertical plate. The planting bucket rear side disposes the balancing weight that is used for carrying and draws the planting bucket, when the balancing weight risees, the upper edge of notch uses the back shaft as the centre of a circle upset downwards, and the planting bucket after the upset downwards is with the planting bucket interval increase of upside, and the irrigation spray tube is used for facing downwards the notch water spray of the planting bucket after the upset. Make plant and fight backward below upset behind the balancing weight through promoting to enlarge this layer and plant fight with its top and fight interval, with comparatively slope plant fight upset to with the less angle of horizontal plane simultaneously, thereby give the water spray space of rear irrigation spray tube, reach the moisture replenishment to less plant and plant root.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of watering devices, in particular to a landscape plant wall irrigation device.
Background
The green plants are arranged on the wall to form the landscape plant wall, and the landscape plant wall utilizes the functions of pollution resistance, sterilization, bacteria isolation, cooling and the like of plants to form the green landscape wall with ecological benefits and landscape effects.
Relative to ground planting, plant walls are more difficult to maintain plant health; in order for plants on the plant wall to obtain sufficient moisture during growth, the plant wall needs to be replenished with moisture within a certain time interval. Unlike ground planting, the spacing of the support structures inside the plant wall is relatively narrow, and in addition, the plants are generally relatively dense, resulting in the inability to carry out mobile spray irrigation on the plants inside the plant wall.
When sprinkling irrigation or watering is carried out from the outer surface of the plant wall, water can only be distributed on the outer surface of the plant, most of water falls down towards the gravity direction, so that the watering mode can not reach the inner layer of the plant wall, and moisture can not be obtained from the young plants and the roots of the plants.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a landscape plant wall irrigation device, which enables a planting bucket to turn back and down after a balancing weight is lifted, so that the distance between the planting bucket and the planting bucket above the planting bucket is enlarged, and meanwhile, the inclined planting bucket is turned to a smaller angle with a horizontal plane, so that a water spraying space of a rear irrigation spray pipe is provided, and water supplementing to smaller plants and plant roots is achieved.
The embodiment of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
A landscape plant wall irrigation device comprises a wall frame, a vertical plate group and an irrigation spray pipe, wherein the wall frame is used for vertically supporting the vertical plate group; the vertical plate group comprises a plurality of vertical plate bodies which are vertically and parallelly distributed, each vertical plate body comprises a vertical plate front side and a vertical plate rear side, a plurality of planting hoppers are vertically distributed among the adjacent vertical plates in an array manner, the length directions of the planting hoppers are horizontally distributed, and the planting hoppers are used for planting plants; the irrigation nozzle is arranged at the rear side of the vertical plate.
The planting hopper comprises a pair of end plates which are vertically and parallelly distributed, one sides of the pair of end plates are fixedly connected with arc-shaped groove plates, the other sides of the pair of end plates are provided with upward-inclined notches, the notches face the front sides of the vertical plates, and the bottoms of the arc-shaped groove plates are lower than the lower edges of the notches; the surface fixedly connected with back shaft and first stay cord connector of end plate, back shaft are close to the lower edge of notch, and back shaft and riser body rotate to be connected, and first stay cord connector is close to the upper edge of notch.
The rear side of the first pull rope connector is provided with a balancing weight for lifting the planting hopper, the vertical plate body is rotationally connected with a fixed pulley, the fixed pulley is arranged above the balancing weight, the fixed pulley is wound with a pull rope body, one end of the pull rope body is fixedly connected with the first pull rope connector, the other end of the pull rope body is fixedly connected with the balancing weight, and the vertical plate body is provided with a supporting position for supporting the balancing weight; the rear side of the vertical plate is provided with a driving component for driving the balancing weight to rise, when the balancing weight rises, the upper edge of the notch turns downwards by taking the supporting shaft as the center of a circle, the space between the planting hopper after turning downwards and the planting hopper at the upper side of the planting hopper is increased, and the irrigation spray pipe is used for spraying water towards the notch of the planting hopper after turning downwards.
In one embodiment of the invention, the surface of the balancing weight is provided with a driven tooth section; the driving assembly comprises a transfer gear, a toothed belt and a driving motor, wherein the toothed belt spans between the upper end and the lower end of the wall frame and is used for driving the toothed belt to rotate, the toothed belt is vertically distributed, an external tooth section is arranged outside the toothed belt, and the transfer gear is rotationally connected to the vertical plate body; one side of the transfer gear is meshed with the driven tooth segment, and the other side of the transfer gear is meshed with the external tooth segment; when the external tooth section is meshed with the transfer gear and the external tooth section moves downwards, the balancing weight is driven to rise, and when the external tooth section continues to move downwards to be separated from the transfer gear, the balancing weight falls to the supporting position under the action of gravity.
In an embodiment of the invention, a pair of symmetrically distributed sliding grooves are arranged on two sides of the balancing weight, a rectangular hole is formed in the vertical plate body, two sides of the rectangular hole are respectively clamped in the pair of sliding grooves, and the supporting position is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular hole.
In one embodiment of the invention, the rear side of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a support guide block, and the support guide block is configured at the rear side of the transfer gear; the support guide block comprises a bottom support and a side support, wherein the bottom support is used for supporting one side of the toothed belt away from the transfer gear, and the side support is used for guiding the side surface of the toothed belt.
In one embodiment of the invention, the irrigation nozzles are horizontally distributed, two ends of the irrigation nozzles are sealed, the middle part of the irrigation nozzles is communicated with a water inlet hose, and two ends of the irrigation nozzles are fixedly connected with square connecting columns; square holes are formed in the side faces of the toothed belts, the square holes are formed in the upper sides of the outer tooth sections, and square connecting columns are fixedly connected in the square holes; the irrigation spray pipe is provided with a plurality of nozzles along the length direction, and the nozzles are inclined downwards and face one side of the planting hopper.
In one embodiment of the invention, the chute is configured in the middle of the balancing weights, and 1 balancing weight is configured with a pair of driven tooth sections which are respectively arranged at two sides of the chute; the top of the balancing weight is provided with a pair of second stay cord connectors which are arranged on two sides of the vertical plate body separately.
In one embodiment of the invention, 2 adjacent planting hoppers at the same height share the same vertical plate body and the same balancing weight.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects:
When the balancing weight is supported at the supporting position of the vertical plate body, the straight pull rope body lifts the upper edge of the notch of the planting bucket to the upper rear side, so that the planting bucket is kept inclined; when the driving component drives the balancing weight to lift, the planting hopper turns over backwards and downwards under the action of self gravity, the double purposes of reducing the inclination angle of the notch and enlarging the distance between the notch and the planting hopper above the notch are achieved, and the notch of the planting hopper is closer to the irrigation spray pipe, so that the irrigation spray pipe is beneficial to irrigating the layer of plants and the roots thereof and soil in the planting hopper from the rear side, and the problem that vegetation which is stacked mutually and thicker at the front side cannot be irrigated is avoided; and after the irrigation spray pipe finishes the sprinkling irrigation, the balancing weight falls downwards to reset, and the planting bucket is lifted to turn upwards to reset, and the plant also turns forwards along with the planting bucket, and the end part of the plant gradually turns to reset to the original sagging state, and water on the plant flows along the sagging direction of the end part of the plant, so that the effect of supplementing water to the tip of the plant is achieved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a front side view of a landscape plant wall irrigation apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the rear side view of the landscape plant wall irrigation apparatus according to the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the outer tooth segment reaching the upper side of the transfer gear of a certain layer;
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the outer tooth section turning back and down after the outer tooth section rises through driving the balancing weights;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the middle layer with the planting hoppers turned back and down;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the green plants in the planting hoppers of each layer in a conventional state;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the irrigation nozzle from the rear side after the bucket in the middle layer is turned back and down;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of an irrigation nozzle;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the riser body;
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a planter;
FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a weight;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a toothed belt;
fig. 13 is a perspective view of the support guide block.
Icon: the device comprises the following components of an 11-irrigation spray pipe, a 12-water inlet hose, a 13-square connecting column, a 14-nozzle, a 20-vertical plate body, a 21-vertical plate front side, a 22-vertical plate rear side, a 23-supporting position, a 24-rectangular hole, a 30-planting bucket, a 31-end plate, a 32-arc-shaped groove plate, a 33-notch, a 34-supporting shaft, a 35-first pull rope connector, a 41-balancing weight, a 41 a-driven tooth section, a 41 b-sliding groove, a 41 c-second pull rope connector, a 42-fixed pulley, a 43-pull rope body, a 51-middle rotating gear, a 52-toothed belt, a 52 a-external tooth section, a 52 b-square hole, a 60-supporting guide block, a 61-bottom support and a 62-side support.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "configured," and "connected" should be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-13, a landscape plant wall irrigation device comprises a wall frame, a vertical plate group and an irrigation spray pipe, wherein the wall frame is used for vertically supporting the vertical plate group and can be fixedly connected to a wall surface, and the wall frame can also be independently used as a support of a plant wall without leaning on the wall surface. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the vertical plate group comprises a plurality of vertical plate bodies which are vertically and parallelly distributed, each vertical plate body comprises a vertical plate front side and a vertical plate rear side, a plurality of planting hoppers are vertically distributed between adjacent vertical plates in an array manner, the length directions of the planting hoppers are horizontally distributed, and the planting hoppers are used for planting plants; the irrigation nozzle is arranged at the rear side of the vertical plate.
Referring to fig. 10, the planting bucket comprises a pair of end plates vertically and parallelly distributed, one side of each end plate is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped groove plate, the other side of each end plate is provided with an upward-inclined notch, the notch faces the front side of the vertical plate, and the bottom of each arc-shaped groove plate is lower than the lower edge of the notch, so that soil required by plants can be stored; the surface fixedly connected with back shaft and first stay cord connector of end plate, back shaft are close to the lower edge of notch, and back shaft and riser body rotate to be connected, and first stay cord connector is close to the upper edge of notch.
The balancing weight that is used for carrying and drawing planting the bucket is disposed to first stay cord connector rear side, and the riser body rotates and is connected with the fixed pulley, and the fixed pulley disposes in the top of balancing weight, and the round connection has the stay cord body on the fixed pulley, and the one end fixed connection of stay cord body is in first stay cord connector, and the other end fixed connection of stay cord body is in the balancing weight, and the riser body disposes the supporting position that is used for supporting the balancing weight. Referring to fig. 3, the bucket is held inclined stationary by the lifting action of the counterweight.
Referring to fig. 4, a driving assembly for driving the balancing weight to rise is configured at the rear side of the vertical plate, when the balancing weight rises, the upper edge of the notch is turned downwards by taking the supporting shaft as the center of a circle, the spacing between the planting hopper after being turned downwards and the planting hopper at the upper side of the planting hopper is increased, and the irrigation spray pipe is used for spraying water towards the notch of the planting hopper after being turned downwards.
When the balancing weight is supported at the supporting position of the vertical plate body, the straight pull rope body lifts the upper edge of the notch of the planting bucket to the upper rear side, so that the planting bucket is inclined; when the driving component drives the balancing weight to lift, the planting hopper turns over backwards and downwards under the action of self gravity, the double purposes of reducing the inclination angle of the notch and enlarging the distance between the notch and the planting hopper above the notch are achieved, and the notch of the planting hopper is closer to the irrigation spray pipe, so that the irrigation spray pipe is beneficial to irrigating the layer of plants and the roots thereof and soil in the planting hopper from the rear side, and the problem that vegetation which is stacked mutually and thicker at the front side cannot be irrigated is avoided; and after the irrigation spray pipe finishes the sprinkling irrigation, the balancing weight falls downwards to reset, and the planting bucket is lifted to turn upwards to reset, and the plant also turns forwards along with the planting bucket, and the end part of the plant gradually turns to reset to the original sagging state, and water on the plant flows along the sagging direction of the end part of the plant, so that the effect of supplementing water to the tip of the plant is achieved. And the water is guided from the inner side to the outer side along the plant sagging direction, so that the plants obtain enough water, and the plants on the plant walls can be washed and cleaned to a certain degree.
Referring to the schematic diagrams of fig. 6 and 7, description will be given of a plant wall to which the present landscape plant wall irrigation apparatus is applied: first, the curve outside the notch of the planting hopper in fig. 6 represents a plant; plants are planted on the wall, a certain concentration of the plants is needed to be formed for the attractive appearance, and the planting hopper and other frame structures are shielded, so that the exposed frame structure is not attractive; furthermore, in order to plant the space and provide the growth space of plant, the notch of planting the fill is arranged in an inclined way, refer to fig. 6, and the stem of herbaceous plant is softer, because of self gravity sagging, form the upside and fold in the lower floor and the plant tip forms crisscross, sagging and the crisscross plant tip of range upon range of, carry out the sprinkling irrigation from plant tip one side and be unfavorable for plant and root to reach the purpose of abundant moisturizing. Referring to fig. 6, the spacing between vertically adjacent buckets is small, which is unfavorable for direct spray irrigation from the rear side, and the inclination angle of the notch of the bucket is large, which is unfavorable for spray irrigation. The invention skillfully adopts the planting bucket overturning mechanism, the overturning supporting shaft is positioned at the lower edge of the notch, the upper edge of the notch is formed to overturn downwards around the lower edge of the notch, the space between the overturned planting bucket and the upper side planting bucket is increased, the inclination angle of the notch is reduced, and the space between the notch and the irrigation spray pipe is shortened, so that the planting bucket on the layer is facilitated to spray water. Fig. 6 and 7 also show that the overturning structure of the planting hopper designed by the invention does not damage plants.
In this embodiment, the surface of the weight is configured with a driven tooth segment, refer to fig. 11; referring to fig. 12 and 3, the drive assembly includes transfer gear, stride in the toothed belt and be used for driving toothed belt pivoted driving motor between wall frame upper and lower both ends, and the toothed belt is vertical distribution, and the length that the external tooth section of tooth belt surface configuration has is shorter, only is used for promoting balancing weight certain height. In fig. 12, the direction of the arrow is the rotation direction of the toothed belt, only one external tooth section is arranged on one toothed belt, and at the same time, only one layer of planting hoppers are irrigated, and the sprinkling is carried out from top to bottom; one toothed belt can be provided with a plurality of external tooth sections, and multi-layer spray irrigation can be carried out at one time. The transfer gear is rotationally connected to the vertical plate body; one side of the transfer gear is meshed with the driven tooth segment, the other side of the transfer gear is meshed with the external tooth segment, and the transfer gear converts the downward driving force of the rack into driving force required by lifting the balancing weight. Referring to fig. 4, when the external gear segment is engaged with the transfer gear and the external gear segment moves downward, the weight is driven to rise. When the external tooth section continues to move downwards to be separated from the transfer gear, the balancing weight falls to the supporting position under the action of gravity. Supplementary explanation is given to fig. 4: in fig. 4, the external tooth section of the toothed belt is meshed with the transfer gear, and the toothed belt stops moving at the moment, so that the balancing weight and the planting bucket are kept static, after the irrigation spray pipe is sprayed, the driving motor is started again to drive the toothed belt to move downwards, after the external tooth section of the toothed belt is separated from the transfer gear, the balancing weight loses support, the balancing weight falls down, the planting bucket is lifted up by the balancing weight, and after the balancing weight falls down to the supporting position, the planting bucket is reset. The weight of balancing weight is through the balanced calculation between fighting with planting, and the in-process that the balancing weight fell, and the gravity of planting the fight can restrict the whereabouts motion of balancing weight, and the whereabouts of balancing weight is not the free fall motion, can not provide great driving force to the upset that upwards plants the fight, can not cause the destruction to planting fight and plant promptly.
Referring to fig. 3, 9 and 11, in this embodiment, a pair of symmetrically distributed sliding grooves are disposed on two sides of the balancing weight, a rectangular hole is formed in the riser body, two sides of the rectangular hole are respectively clamped in the pair of sliding grooves, and the supporting position is disposed at the bottom of the rectangular hole. The riser body joint in this pair of spout of rectangular hole both sides supports the upper and lower slip of balancing weight, and firstly can avoid the balancing weight to rock, and secondly can provide holding power for transfer gear engagement in the driven tooth section of balancing weight.
Referring to fig. 3 and 13, in the present embodiment, a support guide block is fixedly connected to the rear side of the vertical plate, and the support guide block is disposed at the rear side of the transfer gear; the support guide block comprises a bottom support and a side support, wherein the bottom support is used for supporting one side of the toothed belt away from the transfer gear, and the side support is used for guiding the side surface of the toothed belt. The supporting guide block is propped against the inner side of the toothed belt, so that the outer tooth section is fully meshed with the transfer gear, and the transmission is more reliable; the lateral support prevents the toothed belt from deviating.
Referring to fig. 4, 8 and 12, in this embodiment, the irrigation nozzles are horizontally distributed, two ends of the irrigation nozzles are sealed, a water inlet hose is communicated with the middle of the irrigation nozzles, and square connecting columns are fixedly connected to two ends of the irrigation nozzles. Square holes are formed in the side faces of the toothed belts, the square holes are formed in the upper sides of the outer tooth sections, and the square connecting columns are fixedly connected in the square holes. The irrigation spray pipe is provided with a plurality of nozzles along the length direction, and the nozzles are inclined downwards and face one side of the planting hopper.
When the irrigation spray pipe performs sprinkling irrigation operation, the irrigation spray pipe moves along with the toothed belt in the moving direction from top to bottom. When the external tooth section moves downwards to drive the planting hopper to turn backwards, the irrigation spray pipe moves to the upper rear part of the planting hopper along with the tooth belt, and a nozzle on the irrigation spray pipe faces the notch of the planting hopper of the layer. The both ends of irrigation nozzle are through square spliced pole fixed connection in the toothed belt, are in order to avoid the relative toothed belt of irrigation nozzle to produce the rotation to lead to the orientation of nozzle to shift, lead to the unable notch towards planting bucket after the upset of nozzle. Therefore, the square connecting column is designed to ensure that the nozzle orientation is not changed after long-term use.
Referring to fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the chute is configured in the middle of the weights, and 1 weight is configured with a pair of driven tooth segments, which are separately disposed on two sides of the chute. Referring to fig. 11, a pair of second rope connectors are disposed at the top of the balancing weight, and the second rope connectors are separately disposed at two sides of the riser body, in this embodiment, two adjacent planting hoppers at the same height share the same riser body and the same balancing weight. On the horizontal direction, the same balancing weight can be shared by adjacent planting hoppers on the same layer, and synchronous spray irrigation is carried out on the planting hoppers on the same layer.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A landscape plant wall irrigation device is characterized in that,
The vertical plate assembly comprises a wall frame, a vertical plate assembly and an irrigation spray pipe, wherein the wall frame is used for vertically supporting the vertical plate assembly; the vertical plate group comprises a plurality of vertical plate bodies which are vertically and parallelly distributed, the vertical plate bodies comprise vertical plate front sides and vertical plate rear sides, a plurality of planting hoppers are vertically distributed between adjacent vertical plates in an array mode, the length directions of the planting hoppers are horizontally distributed, and the planting hoppers are used for planting plants; the irrigation spray pipe is arranged at the rear side of the vertical plate;
The planting bucket comprises a pair of end plates which are vertically and parallelly distributed, one sides of the pair of end plates are fixedly connected with arc-shaped groove plates, the other sides of the pair of end plates are provided with upward-inclined notches, the notches face the front sides of the vertical plates, and the bottoms of the arc-shaped groove plates are lower than the lower edges of the notches; the outer surface of the end plate is fixedly connected with a support shaft and a first pull rope connector, the support shaft is close to the lower edge of the notch, the support shaft is rotationally connected with the riser body, and the first pull rope connector is close to the upper edge of the notch;
The rear side of the first stay cord connector is provided with a balancing weight for lifting the planting hopper, the vertical plate body is rotationally connected with a fixed pulley, the fixed pulley is arranged above the balancing weight, a stay cord body is wound on the fixed pulley, one end of the stay cord body is fixedly connected with the first stay cord connector, the other end of the stay cord body is fixedly connected with the balancing weight, and the vertical plate body is provided with a supporting position for supporting the balancing weight; the rear side of the vertical plate is provided with a driving component for driving the balancing weight to rise, when the balancing weight rises, the upper edge of the notch turns downwards by taking the supporting shaft as a circle center, the space between the planting hopper after turning downwards and the planting hopper at the upper side of the planting hopper is increased, and the irrigation spray pipe is used for spraying water towards the notch of the planting hopper after turning downwards;
The surface of the balancing weight is provided with a driven tooth section; the driving assembly comprises a transfer gear, a toothed belt and a driving motor, wherein the toothed belt spans between the upper end and the lower end of the wall frame and is used for driving the toothed belt to rotate, the toothed belt is vertically distributed, the outer surface of the toothed belt is provided with an outer tooth section, and the transfer gear is rotationally connected with the vertical plate body; one side of the transfer gear is meshed with the driven tooth section, and the other side of the transfer gear is used for being meshed with the external tooth section; when the external tooth section is meshed with the transfer gear and the external tooth section moves downwards, the balancing weight is driven to rise, and when the external tooth section continues to move downwards to be separated from the transfer gear, the balancing weight falls to the supporting position under the action of gravity.
2. The landscape plant wall irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a pair of symmetrically distributed sliding grooves are configured on two sides of the balancing weight, the upright plate body is provided with a rectangular hole, two sides of the rectangular hole are respectively clamped in the pair of sliding grooves, and the support is configured at the bottom of the rectangular hole.
3. The landscape plant wall irrigation apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the rear side of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a supporting guide block, and the supporting guide block is configured at the rear side of the transfer gear; the support guide block includes a bottom support for supporting a side of the toothed belt away from the transfer gear and a side support for guiding a side of the toothed belt.
4. The landscape plant wall irrigation device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the irrigation nozzles are horizontally distributed, two ends of the irrigation nozzles are sealed, a water inlet hose is communicated with the middle part of the irrigation nozzles, and square connecting columns are fixedly connected with two ends of the irrigation nozzles; the side surface of the toothed belt is provided with a square hole, the square hole is positioned on the upper side of the outer tooth section, and the square connecting column is fixedly connected in the square hole; the irrigation nozzle is provided with a plurality of nozzles along the length direction, and the nozzles are inclined downwards and face one side of the planting hopper.
5. The landscape plant wall irrigation apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the chute is arranged in the middle of the balancing weights, and 1 balancing weight is provided with a pair of driven tooth sections, and the driven tooth sections are respectively arranged at two sides of the chute; the top of the balancing weight is provided with a pair of second stay cord connectors which are respectively arranged at two sides of the vertical plate body.
6. The landscape plant wall irrigation apparatus according to claim 5, wherein 2 adjacent planting hoppers at the same height share the same vertical plate body and the same balancing weight.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202410321630.2A CN117898198B (en) | 2024-03-20 | 2024-03-20 | Landscape plant wall irrigation equipment |
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