CN212993989U - Multifunctional hilly land tobacco field pesticide spraying machine - Google Patents

Multifunctional hilly land tobacco field pesticide spraying machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212993989U
CN212993989U CN202021746135.XU CN202021746135U CN212993989U CN 212993989 U CN212993989 U CN 212993989U CN 202021746135 U CN202021746135 U CN 202021746135U CN 212993989 U CN212993989 U CN 212993989U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rod
rack
spraying
swing
medicine
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202021746135.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马强
崔志军
杜玉海
刘洋
王振娟
王兴新
宋德伟
韩中波
宋振财
范增博
王飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Weifang Tobacco Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Weifang Tobacco Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Weifang Tobacco Co Ltd filed Critical Shandong Weifang Tobacco Co Ltd
Priority to CN202021746135.XU priority Critical patent/CN212993989U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN212993989U publication Critical patent/CN212993989U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a medicine machine is spouted in multi-functional hilly ground tobacco field, it includes the frame, and the bottom left and right sides of frame sets up a gyro wheel respectively, and the rear end that is located the frame sets up two and holds up the handle. Be provided with in the frame and spout the medicine device, spout the medicine device including spouting the explosive barrel, spout the medicine pump, spout medicine pole and nozzle, the front end of frame sets up a horizontally layer board, spouts the bottom that medicine pole level set up at the layer board. This spout medicine machine still spouts the medicine device including setting up the multiunit tobacco seedling side in the frame front side, and every group tobacco seedling side spouts the medicine device and includes that vertical symmetry sets up two vertical poles at the frame front side, and parallel arrangement many swinging arms side by side on every vertical pole, every swinging arm all is connected with vertical pole is articulated, and the outside end of every swinging arm all sets up a nozzle. The bottom end of the rear side of the frame is hinged with a supporting rod, and the bottom end of the supporting rod is provided with a universal wheel. The utility model has the characteristics of save artifical bear, a large amount of pesticides of portability, evenly spray the pesticide and can conveniently turn around.

Description

Multifunctional hilly land tobacco field pesticide spraying machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medicine machine is spouted in multi-functional hilly ground tobacco field.
Background
Tobacco seedling that mountain hilly area was planted because the mountain region is rugged, and the plot is little, generally need artifical medicine kettle manual spraying pesticide of being carried on back when spraying pesticide, just deposit the following problem when spraying pesticide: 1. the medicine pot is heavy, and people are very tired after carrying the medicine pot for a long time. 2. With the growth of the tobacco seedlings, only the top ends of the tobacco seedlings are sprayed with the pesticide, so that only the top ends of the tobacco seedlings are contacted with the pesticide, and tobacco leaves at the side ends of the tobacco seedlings are difficult to be completely contacted with the pesticide. 3. The manual pesticide spraying efficiency is low, and large-area planting is not facilitated. 4. The medicine pot is difficult to carry a large amount of pesticides, so that the pesticides are continuously loaded back and forth, and the time is wasted. 5. The large agricultural machinery can not turn around, and is difficult to spray pesticide mechanically. Therefore, the multifunctional hilly land tobacco field pesticide spraying machine which saves manual carrying, can carry a large amount of pesticides, sprays pesticides uniformly and can turn around conveniently is designed, and has wide market prospect.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the not enough of above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a save artifical bear, a large amount of pesticides of portability, evenly spray the pesticide and can make things convenient for the multi-functional hilly ground tobacco field of turning round to spout medicine machine.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
the multifunctional tobacco field pesticide spraying machine comprises a rack, wherein the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the rack are respectively provided with a roller, and the rear end of the rack is provided with two handrails; the spraying device is arranged on the rack and comprises a spraying barrel, a spraying pump, a spraying rod and a nozzle, a horizontal supporting plate is arranged at the front end of the rack, the spraying rod is horizontally arranged at the bottom end of the supporting plate, and the spraying pump is respectively connected with the spraying barrel and the spraying rod through water pipes; the nozzles are arranged at the bottom end of the pesticide spraying rod at equal intervals;
the pesticide spraying machine also comprises a plurality of groups of tobacco seedling side pesticide spraying devices arranged on the front side of the rack, each group of tobacco seedling side pesticide spraying devices comprises two vertical rods which are vertically and symmetrically arranged on the front side of the rack, a plurality of oscillating rods are arranged on each vertical rod in parallel side by side, each oscillating rod is hinged with the vertical rod, one nozzle is arranged at the outer side end of each oscillating rod, and the plurality of nozzles are respectively connected with the pesticide spraying rods through water pipes; each nozzle is provided with an electromagnetic valve; the supporting plate is also provided with a swing rod driving mechanism for driving the swing rod to swing;
the bottom end of the rear side of the rack is hinged with a supporting rod, and the bottom end of the supporting rod is provided with a universal wheel; the rack is provided with a limiting block for limiting the support rod to swing backwards; the rack is also provided with a supporting rod driving mechanism for driving the supporting rod to swing.
Furthermore, the swing rod driving mechanism comprises a slide rod, a connecting rod, a crankshaft and a crankshaft driving motor, the slide rod vertically slides on the supporting plate, a plurality of connecting columns corresponding to the swing rods are arranged on the side wall of the slide rod, a strip-shaped opening is formed in the end part of the swing rod, and the connecting columns slide in the strip-shaped opening; the top end of the sliding rod is hinged to the crankshaft through the connecting rod, the crankshaft is rotatably arranged above the supporting plate, and the crankshaft is in driving connection with the crankshaft driving motor.
Further, a barrel cover is arranged on the pesticide spraying barrel.
Furthermore, the supporting rod driving mechanism comprises a traction rope, a pull rod and a clamping block, one end of the traction rope is connected with the supporting rod, and the other end of the traction rope penetrates through the rack and then is connected with the pull rod; the clamping blocks are arranged on the handle side by side; the top of fixture block is the arc setting, just the top of fixture block is provided with the open slot.
Furthermore, a chain wheel is sleeved on a rotating shaft of the roller and connected with a chain wheel driving motor through a chain.
The utility model has the advantages that:
through setting up the medicine device that spouts, can spray the pesticide on the top of tobacco seedling. Spout the medicine device through setting up the tobacco seedling side, can spray the pesticide on the tobacco leaf of tobacco seedling side, along with the swing of swinging arms, can be multi-angle spray the pesticide on the tobacco leaf, avoid the pesticide to be blockked by partial tobacco leaf, realize evenly spraying the pesticide. By arranging the swing rod driving mechanism, each group of swing rods is controlled by one vertical slide rod, and swing of the swing rods can be realized. Through setting up the explosive spraying barrel, can once splendid attire a large amount of pesticides, avoid making a round trip to fill medicine, waste time. But the manual pushing frame motion during the use also can rotate through sprocket drive motor drive gyro wheel, through setting up the bracing piece and set up the universal wheel in the bottom of bracing piece, can keep the balance of frame, saves the balance of artifical control frame. When the turning around is needed, the pull rod is clamped on the clamping block at the rear end, the support rod is inclined, the turning around can be rapidly achieved, and flexible operation on the hills of the small plots can be achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention (showing the support bar and the universal wheel);
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention (showing the spraying device at the side of the tobacco seedling);
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the front view structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial usage state diagram of the present invention;
in the figure, a frame 1, a roller 11, a handle 12, a supporting plate 13, a pesticide spraying device 2, a pesticide spraying barrel 21, a barrel cover 211, a pesticide spraying pump 22, a pesticide spraying rod 23, a nozzle 24, a tobacco seedling side pesticide spraying device 3, a vertical rod 31, a swing rod 32, a strip-shaped opening 321, a swing rod driving mechanism 33, a slide rod 331, a connecting rod 3311, a connecting rod 332, a crankshaft 333, a crankshaft driving motor 334, a supporting rod 4, a universal wheel 41, a limiting block 42, a supporting rod driving mechanism 43, a traction rope 431, a pull rod 432, a clamping block 433 and an open slot 4331.
Detailed Description
For a better understanding of the present invention, embodiments thereof are explained in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The multifunctional tobacco field pesticide sprayer shown in the attached figures 1 to 4 comprises a rack 1, wherein as shown in the attached figure 1, the rack 1 is arranged in an arch shape, and the top end of the rack 1 is a square frame. The left side and the right side of the bottom end of the rack 1 are respectively provided with a roller 11, and the rollers are rotatably arranged on the left side and the right side of the rack 1 through bearings. Two handrails 12 are arranged at the rear end of the frame 1, the handrails 12 are similar to the handrail structure of a walking tractor, the use is convenient, the frame 1 can be pushed by hands to move during use, the pesticide spraying operation is realized, preferably, a chain wheel (not shown) is sleeved on a rotating shaft of the roller 11 and is connected with a chain wheel driving motor through a chain, the chain wheel driving motor is fixed on the frame 1, and the chain wheel driving motor drives the frame 1 to move, so that the labor-saving purpose is achieved.
Be provided with on frame 1 and spout medicine device 2, spout medicine device 2 including spouting explosive barrel 21, spout medicine pump 22, spout medicine pole 23 and nozzle 24, spout bung 211 of threaded connection on the explosive barrel 21, spout explosive barrel 21 and pass through the clamp and fix in frame 1. A horizontal supporting plate 13 is arranged at the front end of the rack 1, and the supporting plate 13 is fixed at the front end of the rack 1. The pesticide spraying rod 23 is horizontally arranged at the bottom end of the supporting plate 13, and the pesticide spraying pump 22 is respectively connected with the pesticide spraying barrel 21 and the pesticide spraying rod 23 through water pipes; the nozzles 24 are arranged at the bottom end of the pesticide spraying rod 23 at equal intervals; in use, pesticide is ultimately sprayed from the nozzle 24 powered by the spray pump 22. When the pesticide spraying device is used, a controller can be arranged on the handle 12, the controller is in driving connection with the pesticide spraying pump 23, the electromagnetic valve, the chain wheel driving motor and the crankshaft driving motor 334 through lines, and a control rod or a control button is arranged on the controller to operate pesticide spraying.
This spout medicine machine is still including setting up the medicine device 3 is spouted to the multiunit tobacco seedling side of 1 front side in the frame, as shown in figure 1, the tobacco seedling side spouts medicine device 3 and is provided with three groups, during the in-service use, can set up the multiunit, and every group all is located the furrow position in tobacco field, every group the tobacco seedling side spouts medicine device 3 and includes that vertical symmetry sets up two vertical poles 31 of 1 front sides in the frame, parallel arrangement many swinging arms 32 side by side on every vertical pole 31, every swinging arms 32 all with vertical pole 31 is articulated to be connected, and every swinging arms 32's the outside end all sets up one nozzle 24, spout the nozzle 24 of medicine pole 23 bottom and the nozzle 24 of swinging arms 32 outside end the same, a plurality of nozzle 24 respectively through the water pipe with spout medicine pole 23 and connect, the water pipe is the hose, avoids hindering the luffing motion of swinging arms 32. Each of the nozzles 24 is provided with an electromagnetic valve or a valve, and when spraying the pesticide, the pesticide spraying pump 22 and the electromagnetic valve (or the valve) are opened to spray the pesticide. The solenoid valve adopts the existing structure, and the details are not repeated here.
The supporting plate 13 is also provided with a swing rod driving mechanism 33 for driving the swing rod 32 to swing; the specific implementation mode is as follows: the rocking lever driving mechanism 33 includes a sliding rod 331, a connecting rod 332, a crankshaft 333 and a crankshaft driving motor 334, the sliding rod 331 is provided with a plurality of sliding rods 331, each sliding rod 331 vertically slides on the supporting plate 13, a square hole is arranged on the supporting plate 13, a plurality of connecting posts 3311 corresponding to the swing levers 32 are provided on the side walls of the slide bars 331, the end of the swing lever 32 is provided with a bar-shaped opening 321 in which the connecting column 3311 is slid, so that, when the sliding rod 331 moves vertically, the swinging rods 32 can be driven to swing up and down, in order to ensure that a plurality of swinging rods 32 are always parallel, a torsion spring (not shown) may be disposed at the hinged connection of the swing lever 32, the torsion spring is sleeved on the hinged connection shaft of the swing lever 32, two ends of the torsion spring are respectively fixedly connected with the vertical rod 31 and the swing lever 32, and in an initial state, the inner side end of the swing lever 32 is tilted downward under the action of the torsion spring. The top end of the sliding rod 331 is hinged with the crankshaft 333 through the connecting rod 332, the crankshaft 333 is rotatably arranged above the supporting plate 13, and the crankshaft 333 is in driving connection with the crankshaft driving motor 334; in use, a rechargeable battery may be placed on the housing 1 to provide power. When the crankshaft driving motor 334 rotates, the sliding rod 331 can reciprocate in the vertical direction, and the swinging rod 32 is pulled to swing. As shown in figure 4, with the swinging of the swinging rod 32, the pesticide can be sprayed on the upper surface of the tobacco leaves and the lower surface of the tobacco leaves, so that most of the tobacco leaves are contacted with the pesticide, and the multifunctional pesticide spraying device has the characteristic of multifunctional pesticide spraying.
The bottom end of the rear side of the rack 1 is hinged with a support rod 4, and the bottom end of the support rod 4 is provided with a universal wheel 41; the rack 1 is provided with a limiting block 42 for limiting the support rod 4 to swing backwards; when spraying the pesticide, the support rod 4 is unfolded and is in a vertical state. When turning around, the support rod 4 is pulled to incline or level. This facilitates the turning around of the frame 1. The rack 1 is further provided with a support rod driving mechanism 43 for driving the support rod 4 to swing, the support rod driving mechanism 43 comprises a traction rope 431, a pull rod 432 and a fixture block 433, one end of the traction rope 431 is connected with the support rod 4, and the other end of the traction rope 431 penetrates through the rack 1 and then is connected with the pull rod 432; the fixture blocks 433 are arranged on the handle 12 side by side; two clamping blocks 433 are arranged in front of and behind each other, the top end of each clamping block 433 is arranged in an arc shape, and an open slot 4331 is formed in the top end of each clamping block 433. When the pull rod 432 is used, the pull rod 432 is pulled, the traction rope 431 bypasses the open groove 4331, and finally the pull rod 432 is clamped on the clamping block 433. As shown in fig. 1, the supporting rod 4 is in a vertical state, and the pull rod 432 is located on the block 433 on the front side. When the head is turned around, the pull rod 432 is clamped on the clamping block 433 on the rear side, and at the moment, the support rod 4 swings. When the medicine spraying barrel 21 is used, the medicine spraying barrel 21 can be fixed on the rear side of the rack 1, the gravity center of the whole rack 1 is ensured to be located on the rear side, and the rack 1 is prevented from turning forwards in a natural state.
It should be noted that although the present specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single technical solution, and such description of the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in the embodiments may be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (5)

1. Medicine machine is spouted in multi-functional hilly ground tobacco field, its characterized in that: the rolling wheel type rolling machine comprises a rack, wherein the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the rack are respectively provided with a rolling wheel, and two handrails are arranged at the rear end of the rack; the spraying device is arranged on the rack and comprises a spraying barrel, a spraying pump, a spraying rod and a nozzle, a horizontal supporting plate is arranged at the front end of the rack, the spraying rod is horizontally arranged at the bottom end of the supporting plate, and the spraying pump is respectively connected with the spraying barrel and the spraying rod through water pipes; the nozzles are arranged at the bottom end of the pesticide spraying rod at equal intervals;
the pesticide spraying machine also comprises a plurality of groups of tobacco seedling side pesticide spraying devices arranged on the front side of the rack, each group of tobacco seedling side pesticide spraying devices comprises two vertical rods which are vertically and symmetrically arranged on the front side of the rack, a plurality of oscillating rods are arranged on each vertical rod in parallel side by side, each oscillating rod is hinged with the vertical rod, one nozzle is arranged at the outer side end of each oscillating rod, and the plurality of nozzles are respectively connected with the pesticide spraying rods through water pipes; each nozzle is provided with an electromagnetic valve; the supporting plate is also provided with a swing rod driving mechanism for driving the swing rod to swing;
the bottom end of the rear side of the rack is hinged with a supporting rod, and the bottom end of the supporting rod is provided with a universal wheel; the rack is provided with a limiting block for limiting the support rod to swing backwards; the rack is also provided with a supporting rod driving mechanism for driving the supporting rod to swing.
2. The multi-functional hilly land tobacco field insecticide sprayer of claim 1, wherein: the swing rod driving mechanism comprises a slide rod, a connecting rod, a crankshaft and a crankshaft driving motor, the slide rod vertically slides on the supporting plate, a plurality of connecting columns corresponding to the swing rods are arranged on the side wall of the slide rod, a strip-shaped opening is formed in the end part of the swing rod, and the connecting columns slide in the strip-shaped opening; the top end of the sliding rod is hinged to the crankshaft through the connecting rod, the crankshaft is rotatably arranged above the supporting plate, and the crankshaft is in driving connection with the crankshaft driving motor.
3. The multi-functional hilly land tobacco field insecticide sprayer of claim 1, wherein: a barrel cover is arranged on the pesticide spraying barrel.
4. The multi-functional hilly land tobacco field insecticide sprayer of claim 1, wherein: the support rod driving mechanism comprises a traction rope, a pull rod and a clamping block, one end of the traction rope is connected with the support rod, and the other end of the traction rope penetrates through the rack and then is connected with the pull rod; the clamping blocks are arranged on the handle side by side; the top of fixture block is the arc setting, just the top of fixture block is provided with the open slot.
5. The multi-functional hilly land tobacco field insecticide sprayer of claim 1, wherein: the rotating shaft of the roller is sleeved with a chain wheel, and the chain wheel is connected with a chain wheel driving motor through a chain.
CN202021746135.XU 2020-08-19 2020-08-19 Multifunctional hilly land tobacco field pesticide spraying machine Expired - Fee Related CN212993989U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021746135.XU CN212993989U (en) 2020-08-19 2020-08-19 Multifunctional hilly land tobacco field pesticide spraying machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021746135.XU CN212993989U (en) 2020-08-19 2020-08-19 Multifunctional hilly land tobacco field pesticide spraying machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212993989U true CN212993989U (en) 2021-04-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021746135.XU Expired - Fee Related CN212993989U (en) 2020-08-19 2020-08-19 Multifunctional hilly land tobacco field pesticide spraying machine

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114208805A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-03-22 中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所 Deinsectization bird repellent device is used in watermelon cultivation

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114208805A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-03-22 中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所 Deinsectization bird repellent device is used in watermelon cultivation

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210420

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee