CN117842562A - Garbage volume control device and system for garbage clearing - Google Patents
Garbage volume control device and system for garbage clearing Download PDFInfo
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- CN117842562A CN117842562A CN202410240444.6A CN202410240444A CN117842562A CN 117842562 A CN117842562 A CN 117842562A CN 202410240444 A CN202410240444 A CN 202410240444A CN 117842562 A CN117842562 A CN 117842562A
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 160
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 109
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
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Abstract
The invention discloses a garbage volume control device and a system thereof for garbage collection, and relates to the technical field of garbage collection, wherein the garbage volume control device comprises a garbage truck, a garbage storage box is arranged on the garbage truck, an ultrasonic sensor is arranged on the side wall of the garbage storage box, the bottom inside the garbage storage box is connected with a bottom plate through a first elastic telescopic rod, and a gravity sensor is arranged below the bottom plate; the movable groove is formed in the front side and the rear side of the inside of the garbage storage box, a first pressing plate and a second pressing plate are respectively and rotatably arranged on the inner sides of the movable seats through rotating rods, a butt joint assembly is arranged between the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate, and mounting plates are arranged at the bottoms of the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate. This a rubbish volume controlling means and system for rubbish is cleared, through the calculation to rubbish volume and weight, carry out the extrusion of corresponding degree to rubbish, change rubbish volume, improve the garbage truck and clear efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage cleaning, in particular to a garbage volume control device and a system for garbage cleaning.
Background
In the existing sanitation system, sanitation workers usually judge whether the garbage is required to be transported to a garbage station according to whether the garbage truck is filled with the garbage or not, and sometimes, the garbage contains some garbage which is larger in volume but lighter, such as foam, bags for protecting express delivery and the like, the existing garbage cleaning and transporting device is inconvenient to compress correspondingly according to the weight and the volume of the garbage, at the moment, although the garbage truck is fully loaded with the garbage, the garbage weight on the garbage truck is far less than the necessary for transporting the garbage to the garbage station, the sanitation workers still need to transport the garbage to the garbage station, the workload of the sanitation workers is increased, the waste of human resources is easily caused, meanwhile, the garbage after compression is inconvenient to perform stable bag-sealing operation on the garbage such as bags, the garbage after compression is still easy to expand again, and the dumping of the subsequent garbage is influenced.
Aiming at the problems, innovative design is urgently needed on the basis of original garbage clearing.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a garbage volume control device and a garbage volume control system for garbage disposal, which are used for solving the problems that the prior garbage disposal is inconvenient to correspondingly compress according to the weight and the volume of garbage and meanwhile is inconvenient to stably stamp bags for garbage such as air bags.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the garbage volume control device for garbage cleaning and the system thereof comprise a garbage truck, wherein a garbage storage box is arranged on the garbage truck, an ultrasonic sensor is arranged on the side wall of the garbage storage box, the bottom inside the garbage storage box is connected with a bottom plate through a first elastic telescopic rod, and a gravity sensor is arranged below the bottom plate;
the garbage storage box is characterized by further comprising a movable groove, wherein the movable groove is formed in the front side and the rear side of the inside of the garbage storage box, a screw is vertically rotatably arranged in the movable groove, a movable seat is sleeved on the screw by threads, a baffle is fixed at the bottom of the movable seat, the bottom of the baffle is in fit sliding installation in a cavity at the bottom of the movable groove, a first pressing plate and a second pressing plate are rotatably arranged on the inner sides of the movable seat respectively through rotating rods, a turnover assembly is arranged between the inner sides of the movable seat and the inner walls of the movable groove, the turnover assembly is used for realizing turnover of the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate, a butt joint assembly is arranged between the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate, the butt joint assembly is used for splicing and fixing the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate, mounting plates are arranged at the bottoms of the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate, the tops of the mounting plates are in the cavity at the bottom of the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate through T-shaped rods in a limit sliding manner, and a second elastic telescopic rod is connected between the T-shaped rods and the bottom cavity of the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate;
the poking bag assembly is arranged below the mounting plate and is used for poking bag garbage;
and the moving assembly is arranged between the outer side of the baffle plate and the movable groove and is used for driving the mounting plate to move.
Preferably, the turnover assembly comprises a first gear, the first gear is embedded to rotate and arranged at the outer end of the movable seat, a second gear is meshed with the inner side of the first gear, the second gear is connected with the rotating rod through a belt, first tooth blocks are meshed and arranged on the movable track of the first gear, the first tooth blocks are distributed on the inner wall of the movable groove at equal intervals, the movable seat vertically slides in the movable groove through a screw, and the screw is driven by a motor.
Preferably, the butt joint assembly comprises a first spring, the first spring is embedded in a cavity at the inner end of the first pressing plate, a butt joint rod is fixed at the inner end of the first spring, the inner end of the butt joint rod is located in a butt joint groove, the butt joint groove is formed in the inner end of the second pressing plate, the outer end of the butt joint rod is connected with a release rod through a pull rope, the release rod is vertically and elastically installed at the top edge of the first pressing plate through the second spring in a sliding mode, a pressing rod is arranged at the top of the release rod, and the pressing rod is fixed on the inner wall of the garbage storage box.
Preferably, the top of the inner end of the butt joint rod is designed into an inclined plane structure, and the inner end of the butt joint rod is in concave-convex fit with the butt joint groove.
Preferably, the bag stamping assembly comprises a first toothed roller, the first toothed roller is installed in the mounting plate in an embedded mode, a bag stamping rod is fixed at the bottom of the first toothed roller, barbs are fixed on the outer side of the bag stamping rod, a rubber sealing pad is installed between the top of the bag stamping rod and a cavity at the bottom of the mounting plate, second toothed blocks are meshed with the top of the first toothed roller, and the second toothed blocks are fixed in the cavities at the bottom of the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate at equal intervals.
Preferably, the barbs are of a downward inclined conical structure design, the barbs are distributed on the outer side of the poking bag rod at equal intervals in a circumferential mode, and the poking bag rods are distributed on the bottom of the mounting plate at equal intervals in an array mode.
Preferably, the moving assembly comprises a second toothed roller, the second toothed roller is installed on the baffle in a damping rotation mode, a cam is sleeved on the second toothed roller, a cross rod is arranged on the side edge of the cam, the cross rod penetrates through the baffle in a sliding mode, a rack is meshed on a moving track of the second toothed roller, and the rack is vertically fixed in the moving groove.
Preferably, the rack is arranged below the first tooth block, and a space is reserved between the rack and the first tooth block.
Preferably, the position of the cross rod corresponds to the protruding position of the edge of the bottom of the mounting plate, and the cross rod drives the mounting plate to move transversely under the thrust of the cam.
Preferably, the garbage truck comprises a control module, the control module electrical signal is connected with a positioning module, the positioning module is used for determining the position information of the sanitation garbage truck, the control module electrical signal is connected with a garbage weight detection module, the garbage weight detection module is used for detecting the weight information of garbage in the garbage truck, the control module electrical signal is connected with a garbage volume detection module, the garbage volume detection module is used for detecting the volume information of the garbage in the garbage truck, the control module electrical signal is connected with a communication module, the communication module is used for communicating with a remote control platform, the control module electrical signal is connected with a garbage compression module, and the garbage compression module is used for compressing the garbage to control the garbage volume in the garbage truck.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the overturning assembly is arranged, when garbage is dumped, the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are positioned at the uppermost part, at the moment, under the action of the overturning assembly, the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are inclined downwards, so that the middle space is exposed, the dumping and the guiding of the garbage are facilitated, and when the garbage is required to be compressed, the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are overturned in the downward moving process, the overturning assembly is utilized to fold the garbage and are in butt joint fixation through the butting assembly, the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are prevented from deflecting during the compression, the compression force is improved, the bottom garbage is facilitated to be compressed, further, the butting assembly can automatically realize the separation of the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate along with the upward moving reset of the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate, the dumping of the subsequent garbage is prevented from being influenced, in the process, the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate can be folded and fixed only through the screw rod driven by the motor, the automatic separation of the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate is realized, the whole operation is smooth, the electric energy is saved, the control difficulty is reduced, and the reasonable movement of the single first pressing plate and the garbage is utilized to realize the dumping and the volume and the garbage is prevented from being frequently loaded and unloaded;
2. according to the invention, the bag stamping component is arranged, when the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate move downwards to compress garbage, the bag stamping rod and the barbs in the bag stamping component are used for stamping garbage such as an air bag in the garbage, space occupation is reduced, meanwhile, the moving component is matched, the bag stamping rod and the barbs can be moved and deflected, the operating range is increased, meanwhile, bag stamping operation can be carried out from multiple directions, the efficiency is improved, a large amount of residues of articles such as internal air bags are avoided, the volume control efficiency is further improved, in the process, only the power for moving downwards by using the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate is needed, the bag stamping rod can also rotate towards the center when the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are reset and overturned, blocking is avoided for overturning of the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate, and the operation smoothness is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of the system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the garbage truck of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the garbage can of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3A according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a movable seat according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of a mounting plate of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3B according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic top view of a second toothed roller of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the bag-poking rod of the invention.
In the figure: 1. a garbage truck; 2. a garbage storage box; 3. an ultrasonic sensor; 4. a first elastic telescopic rod; 5. a bottom plate; 6. a gravity sensor; 7. a movable groove; 71. a baffle; 8. a screw; 9. a movable seat; 10. a first platen; 11. a second pressing plate; 12. a rotating lever; 13. a flip assembly; 131. a first gear; 132. a second gear; 133. a first tooth block; 14. a docking assembly; 141. a first spring; 142. a butt joint rod; 143. a butt joint groove; 144. a pull rope; 145. a release lever; 146. a second spring; 147. a compression bar; 15. a mounting plate; 16. a T-bar; 17. a second elastic telescopic rod; 18. a bag-stabbing assembly; 181. a first toothed roller; 182. a bag poking rod; 183. a barb; 184. a rubber sealing pad; 185. a second tooth block; 19. a moving assembly; 191. a second toothed roller; 192. a cam; 193. a cross bar; 194. a rack.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: a garbage volume control device for garbage disposal and a system thereof, wherein the garbage truck 1, the garbage storage box 2, the ultrasonic sensor 3, the first elastic telescopic rod 4, the bottom plate 5, the gravity sensor 6, the movable groove 7, the baffle 71, the screw 8, the movable seat 9, the first pressing plate 10, the second pressing plate 11, the rotary rod 12, the overturning assembly 13, the first gear 131, the second gear 132, the first tooth block 133, the butting assembly 14, the first spring 141, the butting rod 142, the butting groove 143, the pull rope 144, the releasing rod 145, the second spring 146, the pressing rod 147, the mounting plate 15, the T-shaped rod 16, the second elastic telescopic rod 17, the bag poking assembly 18, the first tooth roller 181, the bag poking rod 182, the barb 183, the rubber sealing pad 184, the second tooth block 185, the moving assembly 19, the second tooth roller 191, the cam, the cross rod 193 and the rack 194.
Embodiment one: referring to fig. 2-5, a garbage storage box 2 is arranged on a garbage truck 1, an ultrasonic sensor 3 is arranged on the side wall of the garbage storage box 2, the bottom inside the garbage storage box 2 is connected with a bottom plate 5 through a first elastic telescopic rod 4, and a gravity sensor 6 is arranged below the bottom plate 5; the movable groove 7 is formed in the front side and the rear side of the inside of the garbage storage box 2, a screw rod 8 is vertically rotatably arranged in the movable groove 7, a movable seat 9 is sleeved on the screw rod 8, a baffle 71 is fixed at the bottom of the movable seat 9, the bottoms of the baffle 71 are in fit sliding installation in a cavity at the bottom of the movable groove 7, a first pressing plate 10 and a second pressing plate 11 are rotatably arranged at the inner sides of the two movable seats 9 respectively through a rotating rod 12, a turnover assembly 13 is arranged between the inside of the movable seat 9 and the inner wall of the movable groove 7, the turnover assembly 13 is used for realizing turnover of the first pressing plate 10 and the second pressing plate 11, a butt joint assembly 14 is arranged between the first pressing plate 10 and the second pressing plate 11, the butt joint assembly 14 is used for fixedly splicing the first pressing plate 10 and the second pressing plate 11, a mounting plate 15 is arranged at the bottoms of the first pressing plate 10 and the second pressing plate 11, the tops of the mounting plate 15 are in a limiting sliding manner in the cavity at the bottoms of the first pressing plate 10 and the second pressing plate 11 through a T-shaped rod 16, and a second elastic telescopic rod 17 is connected between the T-shaped rod 16 and the bottom cavity of the first pressing plate 10 and the second pressing plate 11;
the turnover assembly 13 comprises a first gear 131, the first gear 131 is arranged at the outer end of the movable seat 9 in an embedded rotating manner, a second gear 132 is meshed with the inner side of the first gear 131, the second gear 132 is connected with the rotating rod 12 through a belt, first tooth blocks 133 are meshed on the movable track of the first gear 131, the first tooth blocks 133 are distributed on the inner wall of the movable groove 7 at equal intervals, the movable seat 9 vertically slides in the movable groove 7 through a screw rod 8, and the screw rod 8 is driven by a motor; the docking assembly 14 comprises a first spring 141, the first spring 141 is embedded in a cavity at the inner end of the first pressing plate 10, a docking rod 142 is fixed at the inner end of the first spring 141, the inner end of the docking rod 142 is positioned in a docking groove 143, the docking groove 143 is formed in the inner end of the second pressing plate 11, the outer end of the docking rod 142 is connected with a release rod 145 through a pull rope 144, the release rod 145 is vertically and elastically slidably mounted at the top edge of the first pressing plate 10 through a second spring 146, a pressing rod 147 is arranged at the top of the release rod 145, and the pressing rod 147 is fixed on the inner wall of the garbage storage box 2; the top of the inner end of the butt joint rod 142 is designed into an inclined plane structure, and the inner end of the butt joint rod 142 is matched with the butt joint groove 143 in a concave-convex manner;
when the first pressing plate 10 and the second pressing plate 11 move downwards, folding can be achieved, the garbage is extruded through the butt joint assembly 14, volume control is achieved, and when the first pressing plate 10 and the second pressing plate 11 move upwards, the garbage can be separated and can rotate downwards to keep inclined, so that dumping of the garbage can not be blocked.
Embodiment two: referring to fig. 2 and 6-9, the bag-poking assembly 18 is disposed below the mounting plate 15, and the bag-poking assembly 18 is used for poking bag garbage; the moving component 19 is arranged between the outer side of the baffle 71 and the movable groove 7, and the moving component 19 is used for driving the mounting plate 15 to move; the poking bag assembly 18 comprises a first toothed roller 181, the first toothed roller 181 is installed in the mounting plate 15 in an embedded rotating manner, a poking bag rod 182 is fixed at the bottom of the first toothed roller 181, barbs 183 are fixed on the outer side of the poking bag rod 182, a rubber sealing pad 184 is installed between the top of the poking bag rod 182 and a cavity at the bottom of the mounting plate 15, second toothed blocks 185 are meshed with the top of the first toothed roller 181, and the second toothed blocks 185 are fixed in the cavities at the bottoms of the first pressing plate 10 and the second pressing plate 11 at equal intervals; the barbs 183 are of a downwardly sloping cone-shaped design, and the barbs 183 are circumferentially spaced apart equally on the outside of the bag-stabbing bar 182, and the bag-stabbing bars 182 are equally spaced apart in an array at the bottom of the mounting plate 15; the moving assembly 19 comprises a second toothed roller 191, the second toothed roller 191 is installed on the baffle 71 in a damping rotation manner, a cam 192 is sleeved on the second toothed roller 191, a cross rod 193 is arranged on the side edge of the cam 192, the cross rod 193 penetrates through and is arranged in the baffle 71 in a sliding manner, a rack 194 is arranged on the moving track of the second toothed roller 191 in a meshed manner, and the rack 194 is vertically fixed in the moving groove 7; the rack 194 is arranged below the first tooth block 133, and a space is reserved between the rack 194 and the first tooth block 133; the position of the cross rod 193 corresponds to the protruding position at the bottom edge of the mounting plate 15, and the cross rod 193 is pushed by the cam 192 to drive the mounting plate 15 to move transversely;
when the first pressing plate 10 and the second pressing plate 11 compress garbage, the gas bags in the garbage are subjected to puncturing operation through the bag poking assembly 18, the compression effect is prevented from being influenced, meanwhile, the bag poking rod 182 is moved through the moving assembly 19, and the operation range is increased.
Embodiment III: referring to fig. 1, a positioning module is electrically connected to a control module, the positioning module is used for determining position information of an environmental sanitation garbage truck, the control module is electrically connected to a garbage weight detection module, the garbage weight detection module is used for detecting weight information of garbage in the garbage truck, the control module is electrically connected to a garbage volume detection module, the garbage volume detection module is used for detecting volume information of the garbage in the garbage truck, the control module is electrically connected to a communication module, the communication module is used for communication with a remote control platform, the control module is electrically connected to a garbage compression module, and the garbage compression module is used for compressing the garbage to control the garbage volume in the garbage truck.
Working principle: when the garbage volume control device and the system thereof for garbage disposal are used, as shown in fig. 1-9, garbage is poured into the garbage storage box 2, the bottom plate 5 is forced to move downwards, the weight of the garbage is sensed through the gravity sensor 6, meanwhile, the garbage volume is measured and calculated through the ultrasonic sensor 3, the data are calculated through the control module and compared with preset data, the height of the garbage which needs to be compressed is calculated to be proper, the operation of the motor is controlled through the control module, the screw 8 is driven to rotate, the movable seat 9 is driven to move downwards, the first pressing plate 10 and the second pressing plate 11 are driven to move downwards by the movable seat 9, meanwhile, the bag stamping rod 182 is inserted into the garbage, the bag is stamped by the cooperation of the barb 183, when the second toothed roller 191 moves to the rack 194, the second toothed roller 191 drives the cam 192 to rotate, the cam 192 pushes the cross rod 193 to move, the cross rod 193 pushes the mounting plate 15 to move transversely, the T-shaped rod 16 moves along with the movement, limiting is carried out, the second elastic telescopic rod 17 is compressed, the mounting plate 15 moves transversely in a reciprocating manner along with continuous rotation of the cam 192 to drive the bag stamping rod 182 to move transversely in a reciprocating manner, further, the mounting plate 15 drives the first toothed roller 181 and the bag stamping rod 182 to move, the first toothed roller 181 is meshed with the second toothed block 185, the bag stamping rod 182 can synchronously rotate in the moving process, the bag stamping effect of the bag stamping rod 182 and the barb 183 is improved, and meanwhile, when the movable seat 9 moves downwards, the baffle 71 enters a cavity at the bottom of the movable groove 7 to shield the movable groove 7;
after compression, the screw rod 8 reversely rotates to drive the movable seat 9 to move upwards, in the process, the release rod 145 is contacted with the compression rod 147 to enable the release rod 145 to move downwards, the second spring 146 is compressed, the release rod 145 drives the pull rope 144 to move through the winding roller, the docking rod 142 is pulled through the pull rope 144 to separate the docking rod 142 from the docking groove 143, the first pressing plate 10 and the second pressing plate 11 are further separated, when the first gear 131 continues to move upwards along with the movable seat 9, the first gear 131 moves to the first tooth block 133, the first gear 131 is stressed to drive the second gear 132 to rotate, the rotation rod 12 is driven to rotate, the first pressing plate 10 and the second pressing plate 11 rotate downwards, the space between the first pressing plate 10 and the second pressing plate 11 is exposed, the dumping of follow-up rubbish is convenient for, first clamp plate 10 and second clamp plate 11 drive mounting panel 15 activity simultaneously, mounting panel 15 bottom protrusion position and horizontal pole 193 contact, make mounting panel 15 atress activity, and then drive and mark bag pole 182 and rotate to center department, avoid first clamp plate 10 and second clamp plate 11 to inwards overturn time, mark bag pole 182 and cause to block it, weight and volume after the rubbish is poured all up to standard after, can open garbage truck 1 to the rubbish station and empty, the mode of empting can adopt the mode of storing 2 one end jack-ups with rubbish, the guide mechanism of cooperation parking stall is empted rubbish, can install automatically controlled shrouding between parking stall guide mechanism and the rubbish storing case 2, this is conventional technological means, do not make in here and repeating.
What has not been described in detail in this specification is prior art that is well known to those skilled in the art, and in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front," "rear," "head," "tail," and the like are used as an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A rubbish volume controlling means for rubbish is cleared, its characterized in that: the garbage truck comprises a garbage truck (1), wherein a garbage storage box (2) is arranged on the garbage truck (1), an ultrasonic sensor (3) is arranged on the side wall of the garbage storage box (2), the bottom inside the garbage storage box (2) is connected with a bottom plate (5) through a first elastic telescopic rod (4), and a gravity sensor (6) is arranged below the bottom plate (5);
still include movable groove (7), both sides around dustbin (2) are inside are offered in movable groove (7), and vertical rotation installs screw rod (8) in movable groove (7), and the cover of screw thread is equipped with movable seat (9) on screw rod (8), the bottom of movable seat (9) is fixed with baffle (71), and the bottom of baffle (71) laminating slidable mounting in movable groove (7) bottom cavity, two the inboard of movable seat (9) is rotated respectively through dwang (12) and is installed first clamp plate (10) and second clamp plate (11), and is provided with upset subassembly (13) between the inside of movable seat (9) and the inner wall of movable groove (7), the overturning assembly (13) is used for overturning the first pressing plate (10) and the second pressing plate (11), a butt joint assembly (14) is arranged between the first pressing plate (10) and the second pressing plate (11), the butt joint assembly (14) is used for splicing and fixing the first pressing plate (10) and the second pressing plate (11), mounting plates (15) are arranged at the bottoms of the first pressing plate (10) and the second pressing plate (11), the tops of the mounting plates (15) slide in the bottom cavities of the first pressing plate (10) and the second pressing plate (11) in a limiting mode through T-shaped rods (16), and the T-shaped rod (16) is connected with a second elastic telescopic rod (17) between the bottom cavities of the first pressing plate (10) and the second pressing plate (11), the turnover assembly (13) comprises a first gear (131), the first gear (131) is embedded and rotated to be arranged at the outer end of the movable seat (9), the inner side of the first gear (131) is meshed with a second gear (132), the second gear (132) is connected with the rotating rod (12) through a belt, a first tooth block (133) is meshed on the movable track of the first gear (131), the first tooth block (133) is distributed on the inner wall of the movable groove (7) at equal intervals, the movable seat (9) vertically slides in the movable groove (7) through a screw rod (8), the screw rod (8) is driven by a motor, the docking assembly (14) comprises a first spring (141), the inner end of the first spring (141) is meshed with the rotating rod (12), a docking rod (142) is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the first spring (141), the inner end of the docking rod (142) is located at the inner end of the first pressing plate (10), the docking rod (142) is embedded in the embedded groove (142) of the docking rod (142), the docking rod (142) is located at the inner end (142) of the docking rod (142) and is released from the inner end (142), the release rod (145) is vertically and elastically installed at the top edge of the first pressing plate (10) in a sliding manner through a second spring (146), a pressing rod (147) is arranged at the top of the release rod (145), the pressing rod (147) is fixed on the inner wall of the garbage storage box (2), the top of the inner end of the butt joint rod (142) is designed to be of an inclined surface structure, and the inner end of the butt joint rod (142) is in concave-convex fit with the butt joint groove (143);
the poking bag assembly (18) is arranged below the mounting plate (15), and the poking bag assembly (18) is used for poking bag garbage;
and the moving assembly (19) is arranged between the outer side of the baffle plate (71) and the movable groove (7), and the moving assembly (19) is used for driving the mounting plate (15) to move.
2. A waste volume control device for waste disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a sealing device for a plastic bag, including a mounting plate (15), a sealing bag assembly (18), a sealing bag and a sealing plate, wherein the sealing bag assembly (18) comprises a first toothed roller (181), and the first toothed roller (181) is embedded to rotate and is mounted in the mounting plate (15), a sealing bag rod (182) is fixed at the bottom of the first toothed roller (181), barbs (183) are fixed on the outer side of the sealing bag rod (182), rubber sealing gaskets (184) are mounted between the top of the sealing bag rod (182) and the bottom cavity of the mounting plate (15), second toothed blocks (185) are meshed at the top of the first toothed roller (181), and the second toothed blocks (185) are fixed in the bottom cavity of the first pressing plate (10) and the second pressing plate (11) at equal intervals.
3. A waste volume control device for waste disposal according to claim 2, wherein: the barbs (183) are of a downward inclined conical structure, the barbs (183) are circumferentially distributed at equal intervals on the outer side of the bag poking rod (182), and the bag poking rods (182) are distributed at equal intervals on the bottom of the mounting plate (15).
4. A waste volume control device for waste disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the movable assembly (19) comprises a second toothed roller (191), the second toothed roller (191) is installed on the baffle (71) in a damping rotation mode, a cam (192) is sleeved on the second toothed roller (191), a cross rod (193) is arranged on the side edge of the cam (192), the cross rod (193) is arranged in the baffle (71) in a penetrating and sliding mode, racks (194) are meshed on the movable track of the second toothed roller (191), and the racks (194) are vertically fixed in the movable groove (7).
5. A waste volume control device for waste disposal according to claim 4, wherein: the rack (194) is arranged below the first tooth block (133), and a space is reserved between the rack (194) and the first tooth block (133).
6. A waste volume control device for waste disposal according to claim 4, wherein: the position of the cross rod (193) corresponds to the protruding position of the bottom edge of the mounting plate (15), and the cross rod (193) drives the mounting plate (15) to move transversely under the thrust of the cam (192).
7. A waste volume control system for waste disposal, applied to the waste volume control device for waste disposal according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: including control module, the control module electrical signal is connected with positioning module, positioning module is used for confirming the positional information of sanitation garbage truck, the control module electrical signal is connected with rubbish weight detection module, rubbish weight detection module is used for detecting the weight information of rubbish in the garbage truck, the control module electrical signal is connected with rubbish volume detection module, rubbish volume detection module is used for detecting the volume information of rubbish in the garbage truck, the control module electrical signal is connected with communication module, communication module is used for the communication with remote control platform, the control module electrical signal is connected with rubbish compression module, rubbish compression module is used for compressing rubbish to control rubbish volume in the garbage truck.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410240444.6A CN117842562A (en) | 2024-03-04 | 2024-03-04 | Garbage volume control device and system for garbage clearing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410240444.6A CN117842562A (en) | 2024-03-04 | 2024-03-04 | Garbage volume control device and system for garbage clearing |
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| CN117842562A true CN117842562A (en) | 2024-04-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202410240444.6A Withdrawn CN117842562A (en) | 2024-03-04 | 2024-03-04 | Garbage volume control device and system for garbage clearing |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN117842562A (en) |
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Application publication date: 20240409 |