CN117837354A - Seedling storage device for greenhouse vegetable planting - Google Patents
Seedling storage device for greenhouse vegetable planting Download PDFInfo
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- CN117837354A CN117837354A CN202410263034.3A CN202410263034A CN117837354A CN 117837354 A CN117837354 A CN 117837354A CN 202410263034 A CN202410263034 A CN 202410263034A CN 117837354 A CN117837354 A CN 117837354A
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- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 131
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 19
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010196 hermaphroditism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a seedling storage device for greenhouse vegetable planting, which belongs to the technical field of seedling transplantation and aims to solve the problem of soilless seedling transplantation caused by soil scattering on seedling roots.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of seedling transplantation, in particular to a seedling storage device for greenhouse vegetable planting.
Background
The vegetable planting not only needs sufficient water source but also needs proper temperature, therefore, the premise that vegetables are planted in a greenhouse mode is that the greenhouse vegetable planting device has sufficient water source and temperature regulation capability, the main purpose of greenhouse vegetable planting is to provide out-of-season vegetables, in the greenhouse vegetable planting process, seedlings of the vegetables need to be stored, otherwise, the vegetable seedlings are easy to injure or sick, the problem of low survival rate is caused, in the greenhouse vegetable planting process, common operation is that the vegetable seedlings are transplanted into soil from a storage device, in the transplanting process, if seedlings are directly lifted, the roots and stems of the seedlings are injured, and in the transplanting process, soil on the roots and stems can scatter, so that the problem of soilless transplanting is solved, and the survival rate of the seedlings is reduced.
Chinese patent CN218259628U announces a seedling transplanting storage device comprising a storage structure and a water storage structure; the storage structure comprises a bottom plate, and the edge of the lower end of the storage structure is provided with uniformly distributed moving structures; the water storage structure is positioned in the middle of the storage structure, and the lower end of the water storage structure is provided with a watering structure; the advantages are that: through the existence of the movable structure, the seedling transplanting storage device can move along with the planting personnel in the planting field, the times that the planting personnel need to constantly come and go from the seedling transplanting storage device and the planting field when the seedlings are transplanted can be effectively reduced, and then the labor load of the planting personnel is reduced, and the existence of a plurality of storage tables can realize the classified storage of the hermaphrodite seedlings, through the cooperation use of the water storage structure and the irrigation structure, the water storage and the irrigation function of the seedling transplanting storage device can be realized, the irrigation operation to the seedlings can be realized in the seedling transplanting process, the function is more comprehensive, and the popularization and the use of products are facilitated.
The utility model provides a seedling transplantation strorage device of above-mentioned prior art bulletin, through moving the structure operation, make whole seedling transplantation strorage device remove in the field, reduce the planting personnel and come and go the number of times, and there are a plurality of depositing tables, can classify the seedling and deposit, cooperation through retaining structure and watering structure sets up, can also realize the watering effect, but foretell seedling transplantation strorage device can't cultivate the seedling, at the in-process that the seedling was transplanted, soil on the seedling rhizome can scatter down, cause the problem that the seedling was transplanted without soil, the survival rate of seedling has been reduced, under the condition that soil and seedling were transplanted together, still can cause the problem that the planting personnel of being inconvenient for took.
Aiming at the problems, a seedling storage device for greenhouse vegetable planting is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a seedling storage device for greenhouse vegetable planting, which adopts the device to work, so that the problems that the seedling storage device cannot cultivate seedlings in the background, soil on the roots of the seedlings can scatter in the process of transplanting the seedlings, the seedlings are transplanted without soil, the survival rate of the seedlings is reduced, and the seedlings are inconvenient to take by a planter under the condition that the soil and the seedlings are transplanted together are solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a greenhouse vegetable plants with seedling storage device, includes storage device main part and fixed mounting control panel in the storage device main part, and the bottom of storage device main part rotates respectively and installs first pair of drive wheel and second pair of drive wheel, embedded vertical slidable mounting has the slider on the both sides outer wall of storage device main part respectively, and fixed mounting has gas collecting module on the both sides outer wall of storage device main part respectively, and gas collecting module's compression end fixed connection is on the slider, carries out swing joint between slider and the first pair of drive wheel, and fixed mounting has temporary storage subassembly on the top surface of storage device main part, communicates through the trachea between temporary storage subassembly and the gas collecting module, and fixed mounting has first expansion assembly, second expansion assembly and third expansion assembly on the one end lateral wall of storage device main part respectively, and horizontal sliding mounting has first expansion assembly, second expansion assembly and third expansion assembly in the inner chamber of storage device main part respectively, first expansion assembly, second expansion assembly and third expansion assembly correspond fixed mounting on the output of first expansion assembly, first expansion assembly and third expansion assembly, first expansion assembly and second expansion assembly, carry out movable mounting has a plurality of stand-up end, and a plurality of stand-down sets of stand-up and is installed to the expansion assembly in the stand-up, a plurality of stand-down, and a plurality of stand-up bags are all fixed to be installed to the seedlings in the stand-down.
Further, the storage device main body comprises a chassis and a storage box fixedly mounted on the top surface of the chassis, long sliding grooves are respectively formed in the outer walls of two sides of the storage box, a sliding piece is mounted in an inner cavity of the long sliding grooves in an embedded sliding mode, a revolving door is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the storage box, a pair of ventilation nets is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the storage box, a gas collecting assembly, a temporary storage assembly, a first telescopic assembly, a second telescopic assembly, a third telescopic assembly, a first cultivation plate, a second cultivation plate, a third cultivation plate and stand columns are all arranged on the storage box, the storage box can be internally divided into a plurality of chambers, and a plurality of stand columns are fixedly mounted on the top surface of each chamber.
Further, the storage box comprises a protective shell fixedly arranged on the top surface of the chassis and three pairs of bearing plates horizontally and fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the protective shell, and the first cultivation plate, the second cultivation plate and the third cultivation plate are correspondingly and slidably arranged on the top surfaces of the three pairs of bearing plates respectively.
Further, the first pair of driving wheels comprises tires respectively rotatably arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the chassis and wheel discs fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the tires, eccentric columns are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the wheel discs, and the eccentric columns are movably connected with the sliding parts.
Further, the sliding piece comprises a sliding block which is embedded and slidably arranged in the inner cavity of the long sliding groove, a first connecting block and a second connecting block are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the sliding block respectively, the first connecting block is fixedly connected with the compression end of the gas collecting assembly, and the second connecting block is movably connected with the eccentric column through an L-shaped connecting rod.
Further, the gas collection assembly comprises a plurality of fixed blocks fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the protective shell and a compression air cylinder fixedly arranged on the fixed blocks, a compression rod is inserted into the inner cavity of the compression air cylinder in a sliding manner, one end of the compression rod, far away from the compression air cylinder, is fixedly connected to the first connecting block, a one-way air inlet valve is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the compression air cylinder in a communicating manner, and the top surface of the compression air cylinder is communicated with the temporary storage assembly through an air pipe.
Further, the temporary storage assembly comprises a base fixedly arranged on the top surface of the protective shell and an air storage tank fixedly arranged on the base, three first electronic air valves are fixedly arranged on one end side wall of the air storage tank in a communicating manner, the three first electronic air valves are respectively communicated with the first telescopic assembly, the second telescopic assembly and the third telescopic assembly through air pipes, the other end side wall of the air storage tank is respectively communicated with the second electronic air valves and the pressure relief valve, and the compressed air cylinders are respectively communicated with the second electronic air valves through the air pipes.
Further, the second telescopic component comprises a supporting frame fixedly installed on one end side wall of the protective shell and a pneumatic telescopic column fixedly installed on the supporting frame, the pneumatic telescopic column is communicated with the first electronic air valve through an air pipe, the output end of the pneumatic telescopic column penetrates through the side wall of one end of the protective shell and is movably installed on the side wall of one end of the protective shell, and the composition structure and the connection mode of the first telescopic component, the second telescopic component and the third telescopic component are consistent.
Further, the seedling pushing assembly comprises a plurality of pushing plates which are respectively embedded and slidably mounted on the top surfaces of the first cultivating plate, the second cultivating plate and the third cultivating plate, connecting rods are fixedly mounted on the side walls of the outer ends of the pushing plates, connecting plates are fixedly mounted at the upper ends of the connecting rods, a pair of cylinders are fixedly mounted on the top surfaces of the connecting plates, sliding plates are fixedly mounted on the top surfaces of the cylinders, the lower ends of the stand columns are respectively embedded and slidably mounted on the top surfaces of the sliding plates, the pushing plates are vertically and slidably arranged at the gap between the two baffle plates, and cavities are formed between the pushing plates and the two baffle plates and used for placing soil to cultivate seedlings.
Further, the slide plate comprises a plate body fixedly mounted on the top surface of the cylinder, a long chute is formed in the top surface of the plate body, and the lower ends of the stand columns are all embedded in the inner cavity of the long chute in a sliding manner.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. the seedlings and the soil enter the degradable net bags together, so that the situation that the soil is scattered on the rhizomes of the seedlings can be relieved, the transplanting with the soil is easy to realize, and the survival rate of the transplanted seedlings can be improved.
2. Seedlings and soil enter the degradable net bags together, and the problem that soil scattering causes damage to the rhizomes of the seedlings is avoided.
3. The degradable net bag is made of degradable materials, and cannot pollute soil and environment.
4. When planting personnel get the seedling, extend through the first flexible subassembly of pneumatic drive, second flexible subassembly and third flexible subassembly, outwards release first heated board, second heated board and third heated board, be convenient for planting personnel take off the seedling on first heated board, second heated board and the third heated board.
5. In-process that first heated board, second heated board and third heated board outwards slide, under the cooperation of stand and long chute, the push pedal can together impel seedling and soil in the degradable string bag, and the planting personnel only need take off degradable string bag, can take away seedling and soil together, and such setting is convenient for the planting personnel take and transplant the seedling.
6. The seedling storage device for greenhouse vegetable planting can move forwards, the seedling taking distance of planting personnel can be reduced, manpower is saved, and the transplanting efficiency of the planting personnel is improved.
7. In the moving process, the seedling storage device for greenhouse vegetable planting drives the sliding part to slide through the rotation of the first pair of driving wheels, and the sliding part drives the gas collecting assembly to compress gas, so that additional purchasing of gas compression equipment is not needed, and funds are saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at B in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 4 at C in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic overall cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal component mounting location of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of FIG. 6 at F in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a seedling pushing assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of FIG. 6 at D in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 11 is an enlarged view of fig. 6 at E in accordance with the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a storage device body; 11. a chassis; 12. a storage tank; 121. a protective shell; 122. a bearing plate; 13. a long chute; 14. a revolving door; 15. a breathable net; 2. a first pair of drive wheels; 21. a tire; 22. a wheel disc; 23. an eccentric column; 3. a second pair of drive wheels; 4. a control panel; 5. a slider; 51. a slide block; 52. a first connection block; 53. a second connection block; 54. an L-shaped connecting rod; 6. a gas collection assembly; 61. a fixed block; 62. compressing the inflator; 63. a compression rod; 64. a one-way air inlet valve; 7. a temporary storage component; 71. a base; 72. a gas storage tank; 73. a second electronic air valve; 74. a pressure release valve; 75. a first electronic gas valve; 8. a first telescoping assembly; 9. a second telescoping assembly; 91. a pneumatic telescopic column; 92. a support frame; 10. a third telescoping assembly; 20. an air pipe; 30. a first cultivating plate; 40. a second cultivating plate; 50. a third cultivating plate; 60. a baffle; 70. a seedling pushing assembly; 701. a slide plate; 7011. a plate body; 7012. a long chute; 702. a cylinder; 703. a connecting plate; 704. a push plate; 705. a connecting rod; 80. a column; 90. degradable net bags.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In order to solve the technical problem that the planting personnel are inconvenient to take seedlings and transplant, as shown in fig. 1-8 and 10-11, the following preferable technical scheme is provided: the utility model provides a seedling storage device for greenhouse vegetable planting, including storage device main part 1 and fixed mounting control panel 4 on storage device main part 1, storage device main part 1 is mainly used for keeping in seedling and cultivateing the seedling, and control panel 4 is then used for setting up the operating parameter of storage device main part 1, the bottom of storage device main part 1 rotates respectively and installs first pair of drive wheel 2 and second pair of drive wheel 3, the purpose is to provide the power that advances, make above-mentioned seedling storage device for greenhouse vegetable planting follow the planting personnel and advance, reduce the seedling distance of getting of planting personnel, embedded vertical slidable mounting has slider 5 on the both sides outer wall of storage device main part 1 respectively, fixed mounting has gas collecting module 6 on the both sides outer wall of storage device main part 1 respectively, the compression end fixed connection of gas collecting module 6 is on slider 5, carry out swing joint between slider 5 and the first pair of drive wheel 2, when first pair of drive wheel 2 begins to rotate, slider 5 can drive gas collecting module 6 operation at the in the gliding in-process, inhale the inner chamber of gas collecting module 6 with external air, carry out top surface in the main part 1, the compressed air pipe 7 is carried out to the gas collecting module 7 through the compressed gas collecting module is installed to the gas after the fixed mounting of storage device main part 1, the gas collecting module is convenient for carry out, the gas collecting module 20 is connected to the gas collecting module is used to the gas collecting module after the gas is carried out, and the gas collecting module is convenient for carry out.
The first telescopic component 8, the second telescopic component 9 and the third telescopic component 10 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the side wall of one end of the storage device main body 1, the first cultivating plate 30, the second cultivating plate 40 and the third cultivating plate 50 are respectively and horizontally arranged in the inner cavity of the storage device main body 1 in a sliding manner, the first cultivating plate 30, the second cultivating plate 40 and the third cultivating plate 50 are correspondingly and fixedly arranged on the output ends of the first telescopic component 8, the second telescopic component 9 and the third telescopic component 10, when a planter needs to take seedlings, compressed gas in the temporary storage component 7 can be transported into the first telescopic component 8, the second telescopic component 9 and the third telescopic component 10 through the air pipe 20, at the moment, the first telescopic component 8, the second telescopic component 9 and the third telescopic component 10 correspondingly drive the first cultivating plate 30, the second cultivating plate 40 and the third cultivating plate 50 to slide outwards, the planting personnel of being convenient for get seedling and transplant, all be provided with a plurality of pairs of baffles 60, a plurality of degradable string bag 90 and push away seedling subassembly 70 on the top surface of first heated board 30, second heated board 40 and third heated board 50, fixed mounting has a plurality of stands 80 in the storage device main part 1 inner chamber, the lower extreme of stand 80 is all embedded slidable mounting on the top surface of pushing away seedling subassembly 70, the in-process of outside roll-off of first heated board 30, second heated board 40 and third heated board 50, under the cooperation effect of stand 80 and pushing away seedling subassembly 70, push away seedling subassembly 70 can together promote seedling and soil in degradable string bag 90, the planting personnel only need take off degradable string bag 90 together with soil and seedling, can take out and transplant.
The storage device main body 1 comprises a chassis 11 and a storage box 12 fixedly installed on the top surface of the chassis 11, long sliding grooves 13 are respectively formed in the outer walls of the two sides of the storage box 12, a sliding piece 5 is embedded and slidably installed in an inner cavity of the long sliding grooves 13, a revolving door 14 is rotatably installed on the side wall of the storage box 12, when a planter needs to take seedlings, the revolving door 14 is opened, seedlings are conveniently taken, when the seedlings do not need to be taken, the revolving door 14 is closed, the heat preservation effect can be achieved, a pair of ventilation nets 15 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the storage box 12, the seedlings can breathe in the storage process, through the arrangement of the ventilation nets 15, the storage box 12 and the outside can timely conduct gas exchange, the breathing effect of the seedlings is facilitated, the growth of the seedlings is facilitated, and the gas collecting assembly 6, the temporary storage assembly 7, the first telescopic assembly 8, the second telescopic assembly 9, the third telescopic assembly 10, the first cultivation plate 30, the second cultivation plate 40, the third plate 50 and the stand column 80 are all arranged on the storage box 12, the inside of the storage box 12 can be divided into a plurality of top surfaces, and a plurality of stand columns 80 are fixedly installed on each layer of the cultivation chamber.
The storage box 12 includes a protective housing 121 fixedly mounted on the top surface of the chassis 11 and three pairs of bearing plates 122 horizontally fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the protective housing 121, and the first, second and third culturing plates 30, 40 and 50 are correspondingly slidably mounted on the top surfaces of the three pairs of bearing plates 122, respectively.
The first pair of driving wheels 2 comprises tires 21 respectively rotatably mounted on the outer walls of two sides of the chassis 11 and wheel discs 22 fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the tires 21, eccentric columns 23 are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the wheel discs 22, the eccentric columns 23 are movably connected with the sliding parts 5, the wheel discs 22 are driven to synchronously rotate when the tires 21 rotate, the wheel discs 22 drive the sliding parts 5 to slide up and down through the eccentric columns 23, and the sliding parts 5 and the gas collecting components 6 are fixedly connected, so that the sliding parts 5 can drive the gas collecting components 6 to operate.
The sliding part 5 comprises a sliding block 51 which is embedded and slidably arranged in the inner cavity of the long sliding groove 13, a first connecting block 52 and a second connecting block 53 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the sliding block 51 respectively, the first connecting block 52 is fixedly connected with the compression end of the gas collecting assembly 6, the second connecting block 53 is movably connected with the eccentric column 23 through an L-shaped connecting rod 54, the L-shaped connecting rod 54 is used for transmitting power, the power on the first pair of driving wheels 2 is transmitted to the sliding part 5, and the sliding part 5 is driven to slide in the inner cavity of the long sliding groove 13.
The gas collection assembly 6 comprises a plurality of fixing blocks 61 fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the protective shell 121 and a compression air cylinder 62 fixedly arranged on the fixing blocks 61, a compression rod 63 is inserted into the inner cavity of the compression air cylinder 62 in a sliding manner, one end of the compression rod 63, which is far away from the compression air cylinder 62, is fixedly connected to the first connecting block 52, a one-way air inlet valve 64 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the compression air cylinder 62 in a communicating manner, the top surface of the compression air cylinder 62 is communicated with the temporary storage assembly 7 through an air pipe 20, when the sliding block 51 slides up and down, the compression rod 63 is driven to slide in the inner cavity of the compression air cylinder 62, external air can be sucked into the inner cavity of the compression air cylinder 62 through the one-way air inlet valve 64 to be compressed, and compressed air can be transported into the temporary storage assembly 7 through the air pipe 20 to be stored for subsequent use.
The temporary storage assembly 7 comprises a base 71 fixedly arranged on the top surface of the protective shell 121 and an air storage tank 72 fixedly arranged on the base 71, wherein three first electronic air valves 75 are fixedly arranged on one end side wall of the air storage tank 72 in a communicating manner, the three first electronic air valves 75 are respectively communicated with the first telescopic assembly 8, the second telescopic assembly 9 and the third telescopic assembly 10 through air pipes 20, the second electronic air valves 73 and the pressure release valves 74 are respectively fixedly arranged on the other end side wall of the air storage tank 72 in a communicating manner, the compressed air in the compressed air tank 62 is communicated with the second electronic air valves 73 through the air pipes 20, the compressed air in the compressed air tank 62 is transported to the air storage tank 72 through the air pipes 20 and the second electronic air valves 73 to be stored, when a planting person needs to take seedlings, the compressed air in the air storage tank 72 can be correspondingly transported to the first telescopic assembly 8, the second telescopic assembly 9 and the third telescopic assembly 10 through the air pipes 20, the second telescopic assembly 9 and the third telescopic assembly 10 are driven to operate, the arrangement of the second electronic air valves 73 and the pressure release valves 74 is a protective effect, and the compressed air in the air storage tank 72 is prevented from damaging the large air tank and simultaneously the large-pressure in the air storage tank 72 is prevented from being damaged, and the problem that the large-size rotation of the air storage tank 2 is avoided.
The second telescopic component 9 comprises a supporting frame 92 fixedly installed on one end side wall of the protective shell 121 and a pneumatic telescopic column 91 fixedly installed on the supporting frame 92, the pneumatic telescopic column 91 is communicated with the first electronic air valve 75 through an air pipe 20, the output end of the pneumatic telescopic column 91 penetrates through one end side wall of the protective shell 121 and is movably installed on the protective shell 121, and the composition structure and the connection mode of the first telescopic component 8, the second telescopic component 9 and the third telescopic component 10 are consistent.
Specifically, at greenhouse vegetable planting's in-process, greenhouse vegetable plants and uses seedling storage device can follow the planting personnel and remove forward, can reduce the planting personnel and get the distance of seedling, the manpower has been saved, greenhouse vegetable plants and uses seedling storage device at the in-process that removes, first pair of drive wheel 2 drives gas collecting module 6 through slider 5 and compresses gas, compressed gas is transported to gas holder 72 through trachea 20 and stores, when the planting personnel need get the seedling, open first electronic valve 75 and carry the compressed gas in the gas holder 72 to first flexible subassembly 8, in second flexible subassembly 9 and the flexible subassembly 10 of third, can drive first cultivation board 30 in the flexible subassembly of first flexible subassembly 8, second flexible subassembly 9 and the flexible subassembly of third 10, second cultivation board 40 and the outside roll-off of third cultivation board 50, at this moment, the planting personnel will first cultivation board 30, the second cultivation board 40 and the seedling on the third cultivation board 50 take out and transplant, the setting that above-mentioned, the planting personnel has been provided convenience for the personnel and has improved the work efficiency that the planting personnel transplanted the seedling.
In order to solve the technical problems of seedling rootstock damage and soilless transplanting caused by falling of soil on seedling rootstock during transplanting, as shown in fig. 9-11, the following preferable technical scheme is provided: the seedling pushing assembly 70 comprises a plurality of pushing plates 704 which are respectively embedded and slidably mounted on the top surfaces of the first cultivating plate 30, the second cultivating plate 40 and the third cultivating plate 50, connecting rods 705 are fixedly mounted on the outer end side walls of the pushing plates 704, connecting plates 703 are fixedly mounted on the upper ends of the connecting rods 705, a pair of cylinders 702 are fixedly mounted on the top surfaces of the connecting plates 703, sliding plates 701 are fixedly mounted on the top surfaces of the cylinders 702, the lower ends of the upright posts 80 are respectively embedded and slidably mounted on the top surfaces of the sliding plates 701, the pushing plates 704 are vertically and slidably arranged at the gap between the two baffle plates 60, and cavities formed between the pushing plates 704 and the two baffle plates 60 are used for placing soil to cultivate seedlings.
The sliding plate 701 comprises a plate body 7011 fixedly mounted on the top surface of the cylinder 702, a long chute 7012 is formed in the top surface of the plate body 7011, and the lower ends of the stand columns 80 are all embedded in the inner cavity of the long chute 7012 in a sliding manner.
Specifically, when the first expansion assembly 8, the second expansion assembly 9 and the third expansion assembly 10 correspondingly drive the first cultivation plate 30, the second cultivation plate 40 and the third cultivation plate 50 to slide out, the seedling pushing assembly 70 integrally also can follow the first cultivation plate 30, the second cultivation plate 40 and the third cultivation plate 50 to slide out together, in the sliding process, under the cooperation of the upright post 80 and the long chute 7012, the push plate 704 slides at the gap between the two baffles 60, seedlings and soil are pushed into the degradable net bag 90 together, the degradable net bag 90 is taken down by planting personnel, the seedlings and the soil are taken away together for transplanting, in the setting, the seedlings and the soil are pushed into the degradable net bag 90 together through the push plate 704, so that not only can the seedlings be conveniently taken and transplanted, but also the seedlings and the seedlings enter the degradable net bag 90 together, the scattering of the soil on the net bag can be reduced, the transplanting with the soil is easy, the survival rate of the transplanted seedlings can be improved, the soil after the transplanting can be improved, the problem of the soil is avoided, and the soil is not polluted by the soil and the soil can be produced into the degradable net bag 90.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a greenhouse vegetable plants with seedling storage device, includes storage device main part (1) and fixed mounting control panel (4) on storage device main part (1), and the bottom of storage device main part (1) is rotated respectively and is installed first pair of drive wheel (2) and second pair of drive wheel (3), its characterized in that: the utility model provides a storage device, including storage device main part (1), embedded vertical slidable mounting has slider (5) on the both sides outer wall of storage device main part (1) respectively, fixed mounting has gas collecting module (6) on the both sides outer wall of storage device main part (1) respectively, the compression end fixed connection of gas collecting module (6) is on slider (5), movable connection carries out between slider (5) and first pair of drive wheel (2), fixed mounting has temporary storage subassembly (7) on the top surface of storage device main part (1), communicate through trachea (20) between temporary storage subassembly (7) and gas collecting module (6), fixed mounting has first expansion bend (8) on the one end lateral wall of storage device main part (1) respectively, second expansion bend (9) and third expansion bend (10) on the one end lateral wall of storage device main part (1), first expansion bend (30) are installed to horizontal slidable mounting respectively in the inner chamber of storage device main part (1), second expansion bend (40) and third expansion bend (50), first expansion bend (30), first expansion bend (40) and third expansion bend (50) are installed to the output end (40) of expansion bend (50) on first expansion bend (8), second expansion bend (9) and third expansion bend (50) are provided with a plurality of baffles on the top surface (60) of expansion bend (30) respectively The storage device comprises a plurality of degradable net bags (90) and a seedling pushing assembly (70), wherein a plurality of stand columns (80) are fixedly installed in an inner cavity of a storage device main body (1), and the lower ends of the stand columns (80) are embedded and slidably installed on the top surface of the seedling pushing assembly (70).
2. A seedling storage device for greenhouse vegetable planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the storage device body (1) comprises a chassis (11) and a storage box (12) fixedly installed on the top surface of the chassis (11), long sliding grooves (13) are respectively formed in the outer walls of two sides of the storage box (12), a sliding piece (5) is embedded and slidably installed in an inner cavity of the long sliding grooves (13), a revolving door (14) is rotatably installed on the side wall of the storage box (12), a pair of ventilation nets (15) are fixedly installed on the top surface of the storage box (12), a gas collecting assembly (6), a temporary storage assembly (7), a first telescopic assembly (8), a second telescopic assembly (9), a third telescopic assembly (10), a first cultivation plate (30), a second cultivation plate (40), a third cultivation plate (50) and stand columns (80) are all arranged on the storage box (12), and the inside of the storage box (12) can be divided into a plurality of chambers, and a plurality of stand columns (80) are fixedly installed on the top surface of each layer of chamber.
3. A seedling storage device for greenhouse vegetable planting as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the storage box (12) comprises a protective shell (121) fixedly mounted on the top surface of the chassis (11) and three pairs of bearing plates (122) horizontally fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the protective shell (121), and the first cultivation plate (30), the second cultivation plate (40) and the third cultivation plate (50) are correspondingly and slidably mounted on the top surfaces of the three pairs of bearing plates (122) respectively.
4. A seedling storage device for greenhouse vegetable planting as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the first pair of driving wheels (2) comprises tires (21) which are respectively rotatably arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the chassis (11) and wheel discs (22) which are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the tires (21), eccentric columns (23) are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the wheel discs (22), and the eccentric columns (23) are movably connected with the sliding parts (5).
5. A seedling storage device for greenhouse vegetable planting as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the sliding piece (5) comprises a sliding block (51) which is embedded and slidably arranged in the inner cavity of the long sliding groove (13), a first connecting block (52) and a second connecting block (53) are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the sliding block (51) respectively, the first connecting block (52) is fixedly connected with the compression end of the gas collecting assembly (6), and the second connecting block (53) is movably connected with the eccentric column (23) through an L-shaped connecting rod (54).
6. A seedling storage device for greenhouse vegetable planting as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the gas collection assembly (6) comprises a plurality of fixed blocks (61) fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the protective shell (121) and a compressed air cylinder (62) fixedly arranged on the fixed blocks (61), a compression rod (63) is inserted into the inner cavity of the compressed air cylinder (62) in a sliding manner, one end of the compression rod (63) away from the compressed air cylinder (62) is fixedly connected to the first connecting block (52), a one-way air inlet valve (64) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the compressed air cylinder (62) in a communicating manner, and the top surface of the compressed air cylinder (62) is communicated with the temporary storage assembly (7) through an air pipe (20).
7. A seedling storage device for greenhouse vegetable planting as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the temporary storage assembly (7) comprises a base (71) fixedly installed on the top surface of the protective shell (121) and an air storage tank (72) fixedly installed on the base (71), three first electronic air valves (75) are fixedly installed on one end side wall of the air storage tank (72) in a communicating mode, the three first electronic air valves (75) are respectively communicated with the first telescopic assembly (8), the second telescopic assembly (9) and the third telescopic assembly (10) through air pipes (20), the second electronic air valves (73) and pressure release valves (74) are respectively fixedly installed on the other end side wall of the air storage tank (72), and the compressed air cylinders (62) are communicated with the second electronic air valves (73) through the air pipes (20).
8. A seedling storage device for greenhouse vegetable planting as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the second telescopic component (9) comprises a supporting frame (92) fixedly installed on one end side wall of the protective shell (121) and a pneumatic telescopic column (91) fixedly installed on the supporting frame (92), the pneumatic telescopic column (91) and the first electronic air valve (75) are communicated through an air pipe (20), the output end of the pneumatic telescopic column (91) penetrates through the one end side wall of the protective shell (121) and is movably installed, and the composition structure and the connection mode of the first telescopic component (8), the second telescopic component (9) and the third telescopic component (10) are consistent.
9. A seedling storage device for greenhouse vegetable planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: push away Miao Zujian (70) including embedded slidable mounting respectively on first cultivation board (30), a plurality of push plates (704) on second cultivation board (40) and third cultivation board (50) top surface, all fixed mounting has connecting rod (705) on the outer end lateral wall of a plurality of push plates (704), the upper end fixed mounting of connecting rod (705) has connecting plate (703), fixed mounting has a pair of cylinder (702) on the top surface of connecting plate (703), fixed mounting has slide (701) on the top surface of cylinder (702), the lower extreme of stand (80) is all embedded slidable mounting on the top surface of slide (701), the clearance department in the middle of two baffles (60) of the equal vertical slip setting of a plurality of push plates (704), and the cavity that forms between push plates (704) and two baffles (60) for place soil and cultivate the seedling.
10. A seedling storage device for greenhouse vegetable planting as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the slide plate (701) comprises a plate body (7011) fixedly mounted on the top surface of the cylinder (702), a long chute (7012) is formed in the top surface of the plate body (7011), and the lower ends of the stand columns (80) are all embedded in the inner cavity of the long chute (7012) in a sliding manner.
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| CN202410263034.3A CN117837354B (en) | 2024-03-08 | 2024-03-08 | Seedling storage device for greenhouse vegetable planting |
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| CN117837354B (en) | 2024-05-10 |
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