CN220755481U

CN220755481U - Licorice transplanting machine

Info

Publication number: CN220755481U
Application number: CN202321517223.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨延钰; 傅传钧; 王志文
Original assignee: Ningxia Limi Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningxia Limi Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-14
Filing date: 2023-06-14
Publication date: 2024-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a licorice transplanter, which relates to the technical field of licorice planting and comprises a supporting mechanism, wherein the top of the supporting mechanism is fixedly connected with a braking mechanism, and the bottom of the supporting mechanism is fixedly connected with a transplanting mechanism. According to the utility model, when the sliding block slides downwards along the sliding groove, the rotating block drives the supporting rod to move downwards, under the action of the supporting rod, the two driving blocks are pushed to slide along the sliding rod respectively, and meanwhile, the driving block drives the transplanting rod to rotate, so that the transplanting rod drives the two transplanting shovels to be close to each other to scoop out soil at the rhizome and the rhizome part of the liquorice, the rhizome of the liquorice can not be exposed in the outside in the transportation process, the survival rate is higher, the problem that when the liquorice is transplanted, the existing transplanting mode is mainly to directly insert the liquorice into the planting place, the rhizome of the liquorice is exposed in the transferring process, and the survival rate of the liquorice is lower when the transplanting mode is drier. Inconvenient use.

Description

Licorice transplanting machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of liquorice planting, in particular to a liquorice transplanter.

Background

Licorice root, the root skin of the licorice root belongs to a plurality of years of herbaceous plants, is brown and light yellow, and has sweet taste; the stems are upright and multi-branched; she Husheng it is oval, and its edge or whole edge is slightly wavy; butterfly flowers are generally purple, white or yellow; flowering period is 5-7 months, and fruit period is 6-10 months. When fresh licorice is collected, if the roots of the licorice are peeled and chewed, the licorice can feel sweet immediately, so the licorice is called licorice, and the licorice needs to be transplanted after seedling raising in the licorice planting process.

For example, chinese patent publication No. CN205093145U discloses a licorice transplanting machine, which is transplanting equipment suitable for propagation by means of root systems or tubers and tubers, and is especially suitable for seedling lifting and transplanting after seedling raising. The traction frame is characterized by comprising a frame, supporting wheels are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the frame, and a traction frame is arranged on the front part of the frame: at least one transplanting mechanism is further arranged on the frame, the transplanting mechanism comprises a soil covering device arranged at the bottom of the frame, the soil covering device is connected with the ditching seedling falling device through a connecting piece, a seedling inlet is formed in the frame between the soil covering device and the ditching seedling falling device, and a seedling box is further arranged on the frame beside the seedling inlet. The utility model has the effects of high efficiency, reliability, labor and effort saving, good growth vigor after transplanting, and the like, and is particularly suitable for transplanting liquorice seedlings.

The following problems exist in the prior art:

the liquorice transplanting machine body type in the prior art is large, a tractor is required to be used for dragging in the using process, and when the planting area is small, the tractor and the liquorice transplanting machine are too large in size to be unfolded, so that certain inconvenience exists in use; in the prior art, when liquorice is transplanted, the existing transplanting mode is mainly to directly insert the liquorice into a planting field, the rhizomes of the liquorice are exposed in the transferring process, and when the transplanting mode is dry, the liquorice survival rate is low. Is inconvenient to use.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a licorice transplanter, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the liquorice transplanter comprises a supporting mechanism, wherein the top of the supporting mechanism is fixedly connected with a braking mechanism, and the bottom of the supporting mechanism is fixedly connected with a transplanting mechanism; the supporting mechanism comprises a fixed shell and a supporting rod, wherein the top of the fixed shell is fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting rod, and the top of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a handle; the braking mechanism comprises a pressing rod and a pushing rod, and the bottom of the pressing rod is fixedly connected with the top of the pushing rod.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the bottom fixedly connected with clamp plate of push rod, the top fixedly connected with tension spring of clamp plate, the top of tension spring and the top fixed connection of fixed shell inner chamber.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the transplanting mechanism comprises a sliding block I and a rotating block, one side of the sliding block I is fixedly connected with one side of the rotating block, and a sliding groove is formed in one side of the inner cavity of the fixed shell.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the inner wall of the sliding groove is lapped with the surface of the sliding block I, a supporting rod is rotationally connected in the rotating block, the sliding block II is lapped on the inner wall of the sliding groove, and a sliding rod is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block II.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the surface sliding connection of sliding rod has the drive block, the upper end of drive block rotates with the one end of branch to be connected, the lower extreme of drive block rotates and is connected with the pole of transplanting, the inside rotation of transplanting is connected with the dead lever, the inner wall fixed connection of the one end fixed shell of dead lever.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed shell is provided with a through hole, one end of the transplanting rod is fixedly connected with a transplanting shovel, and the top of the inner cavity of the transplanting shovel is provided with a seedling leakage opening.

By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical progress:

1. the utility model provides a liquorice transplanter, which adopts the mutual coordination among a pressing rod, a pushing rod, a pressing plate and a tension spring, and by placing a transplanting shovel on two sides of liquorice, then pressing the pressing rod, under the action of pressure, the pressing rod pushes the pushing rod to move downwards, so that the pressing plate pushes a sliding block to move downwards, the liquorice transplanter is braked without dragging and dragging, the transplanter is small and light, the liquorice transplanter is more convenient for transplanting liquorice in a small area, the problem that the liquorice transplanter body is large in size, a tractor is also needed to drag in the using process, and when the planting area is small, the sizes of the tractor and the liquorice transplanter are too large to be unfolded, and certain inconvenience in use exists.

2. The utility model provides a liquorice transplanter, which adopts a sliding block I, a rotating block, a sliding groove, a supporting rod, a sliding block II, a sliding rod, a driving block, a transplanting rod, a fixed rod, a through hole, a transplanting shovel and a seedling leakage opening to be matched with each other, when the sliding block slides downwards along the sliding groove, the rotating block drives the supporting rod to move downwards, under the action of the supporting rod, the two driving blocks are respectively pushed to slide along the sliding rod, and simultaneously the driving block drives the transplanting rod to rotate, so that the transplanting rod drives the two transplanting shovels to be mutually close to simultaneously shovel out soil at the rhizome and the rhizome part of the liquorice, the rhizome is not exposed in the outside in the transportation process, the survival rate is higher, the problem that when the liquorice is transplanted, the existing transplanting mode is mainly to directly insert the liquorice seedlings into a planting place, the rhizome is exposed outside in the transfer process, and the survival rate of the liquorice is lower when the atmosphere is drier in the transplanting mode. Inconvenient use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a transplanting mechanism according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the closed state structure of the transplanting shovel.

In the figure: 1. a support mechanism; 11. a fixed case; 12. a support rod; 13. a handle; 2. a braking mechanism; 21. a compression bar; 22. a push rod; 23. a pressing plate; 24. a tension spring; 3. a transplanting mechanism; 31. a first sliding block; 32. a rotating block; 33. a sliding groove; 34. a support rod; 35. a second sliding block; 36. a slide bar; 37. a driving block; 38. transplanting the rod; 39. a fixed rod; 310. a through hole; 311. transplanting shovel; 312. and a seedling leaking port.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples:

example 1

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a licorice transplanter, which comprises a supporting mechanism 1, wherein the top of the supporting mechanism 1 is fixedly connected with a braking mechanism 2, and the bottom of the supporting mechanism 1 is fixedly connected with a transplanting mechanism 3; the supporting mechanism 1 comprises a fixed shell 11 and a supporting rod 12, wherein the top of the fixed shell 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting rod 12, and the top of the supporting rod 12 is fixedly connected with a handle 13.

In this embodiment, the liquorice transplanter can be moved by holding the handle 13, and when the liquorice transplanter is moved to a proper position, the transplanting shovel 311 is placed on two sides of the liquorice for transplanting.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the braking mechanism 2 comprises a pressing rod 21 and a pushing rod 22, wherein the bottom of the pressing rod 21 is fixedly connected with the top of the pushing rod 22, the bottom of the pushing rod 22 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 23, the top of the pressing plate 23 is fixedly connected with a tension spring 24, and the top of the tension spring 24 is fixedly connected with the top of the inner cavity of the fixed shell 11.

In this embodiment, through placing the transplanting shovel 311 in the both sides of licorice, then pressing the depression bar 21, under the effect of pressure, depression bar 21 promotes push rod 22 and moves down, makes clamp plate 23 promote slider one 31 and moves down, and the braking of licorice transplanter need not to drag and drag, and the transplanter is small and exquisite light, and the licorice of the small area of being more convenient for is transplanted, has solved licorice and has transplanted that the organism type is great, still need use the tractor to drag in the in-process of using, when the planting area is less, and the tractor is too big with licorice transplanter's volume can't exert and expand, has the problem of certain inconvenient use.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the transplanting mechanism 3 comprises a first sliding block 31 and a rotating block 32, one side of the first sliding block 31 is fixedly connected with one side of the rotating block 32, a sliding groove 33 is formed in one side of an inner cavity of the fixed shell 11, the inner wall of the sliding groove 33 is in lap joint with the surface of the first sliding block 31, a supporting rod 34 is rotatably connected in the rotating block 32, a second sliding block 35 is in lap joint with the inner wall of the sliding groove 33, a sliding rod 36 is fixedly connected to one side of the second sliding block 35, a driving block 37 is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod 36, the upper end of the driving block 37 is rotatably connected with one end of the supporting rod 34, a transplanting rod 38 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the driving block 37, a fixing rod 39 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell 11 at one end of the fixing rod 38, a through hole 310 is formed in the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed shell 11, a transplanting shovel 311 is fixedly connected to one end of the transplanting rod 38, and a seedling leakage port 312 is formed in the top of the inner cavity of the transplanting shovel 311.

In this embodiment, when the first sliding block 31 slides down along the sliding groove 33, the rotating block 32 drives the supporting rod 34 to move downward, under the action of the supporting rod 34, the two driving blocks 37 are pushed to slide along the sliding rod 36 respectively, and meanwhile, the driving blocks 37 drive the transplanting rod 38 to rotate, so that the transplanting rod 38 drives the two transplanting shovels 311 to be close to each other to simultaneously shoveled out soil at the rhizome and the root part of the liquorice, the rhizome of the liquorice can not be exposed in the transportation process, the survival rate is higher, the problem that when the liquorice is transplanted, the existing transplanting mode is mainly to directly insert the liquorice into the planting place, the rhizome of the liquorice is exposed in the transferring process, and when the transplanting mode is dry, the survival rate of the liquorice is lower. Inconvenient use.

The working principle of the licorice transplanting machine is specifically described below.

When the device is used, as shown in fig. 1-4, the liquorice transplanting machine can be moved by holding the handle 13, after the device is moved to a proper position, the transplanting shovel 311 is placed on two sides of the liquorice, then the pressing rod 21 is pressed, the pressing rod 21 pushes the push rod 22 to move downwards under the action of pressure, the pressing plate 23 pushes the sliding block I31 to move downwards, the liquorice transplanting machine is braked without dragging, the transplanting machine is small and portable, the liquorice transplanting machine is more convenient for small-area liquorice transplanting, when the sliding block I31 slides downwards along the sliding groove 33, the rotating block 32 drives the supporting rod 34 to move downwards, under the action of the supporting rod 34, the two driving blocks 37 are pushed to slide along the sliding rods 36 respectively, meanwhile, the driving block 37 drives the transplanting rod 38 to rotate, and the transplanting rod 38 drives the two transplanting shovels 311 to be close to each other to simultaneously shovel out rhizomes and rhizome soil of the liquorice, so that the rhizomes cannot be exposed in the transportation process, and the survival rate is higher.

The foregoing utility model has been generally described in great detail, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, it is intended to cover modifications or improvements within the spirit of the inventive concepts.

Claims

1. Licorice transplanter, including supporting mechanism (1), its characterized in that: the top of the supporting mechanism (1) is fixedly connected with a braking mechanism (2), and the bottom of the supporting mechanism (1) is fixedly connected with a transplanting mechanism (3);

the supporting mechanism (1) comprises a fixed shell (11) and a supporting rod (12), wherein the top of the fixed shell (11) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting rod (12), and the top of the supporting rod (12) is fixedly connected with a handle (13);

the braking mechanism (2) comprises a pressing rod (21) and a pushing rod (22), and the bottom of the pressing rod (21) is fixedly connected with the top of the pushing rod (22).

2. The licorice transplanter according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of push rod (22) fixedly connected with clamp plate (23), the top fixedly connected with tension spring (24) of clamp plate (23), the top of tension spring (24) and the top fixed connection of fixed shell (11) inner chamber.

3. The licorice transplanter according to claim 1, wherein: the transplanting mechanism (3) comprises a first sliding block (31) and a rotating block (32), one side of the first sliding block (31) is fixedly connected with one side of the rotating block (32), and a sliding groove (33) is formed in one side of the inner cavity of the fixed shell (11).

4. A licorice transplanter according to claim 3, wherein: the inner wall of sliding tray (33) and the surface overlap joint of sliding block one (31), the inside rotation of rotating block (32) is connected with branch (34), the inner wall overlap joint of sliding tray (33) has sliding block two (35), one side fixedly connected with sliding rod (36) of sliding block two (35).

5. The licorice transplanter according to claim 4, wherein: the surface sliding connection of slide bar (36) has drive piece (37), the upper end of drive piece (37) rotates with the one end of branch (34) to be connected, the lower extreme of drive piece (37) rotates and is connected with transplanting pole (38), the inside rotation of transplanting pole (38) is connected with dead lever (39), the inner wall fixed connection of one end fixed shell (11) of dead lever (39).

6. The licorice transplanter according to claim 5, wherein: through holes (310) are formed in the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed shell (11), a transplanting shovel (311) is fixedly connected to one end of the transplanting rod (38), and a seedling leakage opening (312) is formed in the top of the inner cavity of the transplanting shovel (311).