CN117556841B - Biological sample checking and tracing system and method - Google Patents
Biological sample checking and tracing system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN117556841B CN117556841B CN202410040496.9A CN202410040496A CN117556841B CN 117556841 B CN117556841 B CN 117556841B CN 202410040496 A CN202410040496 A CN 202410040496A CN 117556841 B CN117556841 B CN 117556841B
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Abstract
The invention provides a biological sample checking and tracing system and a method, wherein the system comprises a collection node, a checking node and a management node which are positioned in the same local area network; the acquisition node is used for reading and writing the identity information corresponding to the female parent and the male parent and verifying the identity information of the current patient; the checking node is used for checking the label identification information of the surface of the vessel used in the current operation flow, and finishing vessel checking of the current operation flow according to the standard operation flow obtained from the management node; the management node is used for pre-constructing a standard operation flow, storing the identity information and the operation records on the acquisition node and the check node. According to the invention, through the cooperative work among the acquisition node, the check node and the management node, the automatic check is realized, the working efficiency and the accuracy are improved, the management node stores the operation records of other nodes, the search is convenient and traceable, and the standardized management and the quality control of the laboratory operation flow are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the medical field, in particular to a biological sample checking and tracing system and a biological sample checking and tracing method.
Background
In the assisted reproduction field, a hospital reproductive center laboratory needs to acquire samples (follicular fluid and semen) from a human body, perform processes such as optimization treatment, in-vitro fertilization, culture and the like, and then transplant the samples into the human body for pregnancy, and the whole treatment period has a set of basic medical procedures. Firstly, identity information registration (name, identification card number, birth month and the like) is required to be carried out on the patient, and whether the identity information is matched or not is also required to be checked before a sample is acquired from the human body of the male and female patients. After the sample is obtained, the laboratory can process, fertilize in vitro and cultivate the sample of many different couples's patients at the same time, in order to distinguish the sample of different couples ' patients, need to make the information mark of couple's patient to the consumable household utensil that keeps and cultivates the sample, prevent serious medical accidents such as sample mismatch from taking place. All the sample check records can form paper files, and the paper files are stored for a specified time period according to requirements, so that the requirements of history record searching and tracing are met.
The identification information must be checked before the sample is obtained from the human body of the male and female patient, the identification card information and the registration information are mainly read for comparison at present, and meanwhile, the facial features of the patient are checked by naked eyes to see whether the facial features of the patient are consistent with the identification card photo. Each operation flow from the sample acquisition to the final transplantation is generally distinguished by handwriting the name of the patient on the surface of a consumable vessel or pasting labels for printing the name of the patient in a laboratory, and the operation flow is checked by naked eyes of two persons, so that the labor cost is high and the efficiency is low; moreover, the condition of misoperation and negligence cannot be avoided by manual naked eye checking, so that the problem of sample mismatch cannot be avoided. In addition, all sample check records are formed into paper files through manual records, the problems of high labor cost and low efficiency exist, the paper files are easy to lose, and history searching is difficult, so that tracing is difficult. The paper files of all operation flows are mutually independent form records, so that the paper files are difficult to be mutually related, and the workload of personnel is inconvenient to count; if misoperation is caused by negligence of personnel, serious medical accidents such as sample mismatch and the like occur, the responsibility is difficult to be clearly defined. In summary, the above problems result in the inability to achieve standardized management and quality control of laboratory operational procedures.
Accordingly, the prior art has drawbacks and needs to be improved and developed.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a biological sample checking and tracing system and a biological sample checking and tracing method, which are used for solving the technical problem that the standardized management and the quality control of a laboratory operation flow cannot be realized when the biological sample is checked in the related technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme:
a biological sample audit trail system, the system comprising: the collecting node, the checking node and the management node are positioned in the same local area network;
The acquisition node is used for reading and writing the identity information corresponding to the female parent and the male parent, and verifying the identity information of the current patient according to the identity information;
the checking node is used for checking the label identification information of the surface of the vessel used in the current operation flow according to the identification information, and finishing vessel checking of the current operation flow according to the standard operation flow obtained from the management node;
The management node is used for constructing a standard operation flow in advance, and storing the identity information and the operation records on the acquisition node and the check node.
In one implementation, the collection node includes:
The information reading and writing module is used for reading and writing the identity identification information corresponding to the female parent and the male parent by utilizing a wireless radio frequency identification technology;
The acquisition verification module is used for verifying the identity information of the current patient by utilizing a face recognition and trusted identity authentication verification technology and determining a matching result of the identity information of the current patient and the identity identification information;
And the access control permission module is used for generating access control permission information according to the matching result, and opening access control equipment according to the access control permission information when an opening instruction is detected so as to complete female parent sample collection, male parent sample collection or embryo transplantation.
In one implementation, the check node includes:
the tag reading and writing module is used for reading the electronic tag stuck on the surface of the consumable vessel;
The code reading module is used for reading the freezing label stuck on the surface of the consumable vessel;
the information verification module is used for verifying the electronic tag and/or the freezing tag in the current operation flow by utilizing a wireless radio frequency identification technology according to the identity information of the current patient;
The vessel checking module is used for finishing vessel checking of the current operation flow according to the standard operation flow obtained from the management node;
and the warning module is used for generating corresponding warning information and sending warning voice when the information verification failure or the vessel verification failure occurs.
In one implementation, the management node includes:
the electronic tag printing module is used for printing electronic tags corresponding to the female parent and the male parent by utilizing a wireless radio frequency identification technology;
The freezing label printing module is used for printing freezing labels corresponding to the female parent and the male parent;
The management module is used for storing the identity information and the operation records on the acquisition node and the check node;
and the flow setting module is used for pre-constructing a standard operation flow.
The invention also provides a biological sample checking and tracing method based on the biological sample checking and tracing system, which comprises the following steps:
the management node constructs a standard operation flow in advance;
The acquisition node reads and writes the identity information corresponding to the female parent and the male parent, and verifies the identity information of the current patient according to the identity information;
Checking node checks label identification information of the surface of vessel used in the current operation flow according to the identification information, and completes vessel checking of the current operation flow according to the standard operation flow obtained from the management node;
And the management node stores the identification information and the operation records on the acquisition node and the check node.
In one implementation manner, the biological sample verification traceability method includes:
the acquisition node reads and writes the identity information corresponding to the father by utilizing a radio frequency identification technology, acquires the identity information of the current patient, and generates access control authority information corresponding to the father identity if the identity information of the current patient is matched with the identity information corresponding to the father;
When a door opening instruction is detected, the acquisition node opens the access control equipment according to the access control authority information corresponding to the identity of the male parent so as to complete the acquisition of a male parent sample;
the checking node checks the identity information corresponding to the identity of the male parent and the electronic tag on the sperm taking cup by utilizing a radio frequency identification technology, and the successfully checked sperm taking cup is used for collecting the male parent sample corresponding to the identity of the male parent.
In one implementation, the biological sample verification traceability method includes, when performing maternal sample verification:
the acquisition node reads and writes the identity information corresponding to the female parent by utilizing a wireless radio frequency identification technology, acquires the identity information of the current patient, and generates access control authority information corresponding to the female parent identity if the identity information of the current patient is matched with the identity information corresponding to the female parent;
when an opening command is detected, the acquisition node opens the access control equipment according to the access control authority information corresponding to the female parent identity so as to complete acquisition of a female parent sample;
Checking the electronic tags on the egg taking test tube and the egg picking utensil by the checking node according to the identity information corresponding to the female parent identity by utilizing a radio frequency identification technology, wherein the egg taking test tube and the egg picking utensil which are successfully checked are used for collecting female parent samples corresponding to the female parent identity;
And the checking node checks the electronic tag on the ovum culture dish by utilizing a radio frequency identification technology according to the identity information corresponding to the identity of the female parent, and the ovum culture dish which is checked successfully is used for receiving the female parent sample transferred from the ovum picking dish.
In one implementation, the checking node checks label identification information of a surface of a vessel used in the current operation flow according to the identification information, and completes vessel checking of the current operation flow according to a standard operation flow obtained from the management node, and includes:
The checking node reads the electronic tag on the container with the parent sample by using a radio frequency identification technology, and reads the electronic tag on the container with the maternal sample;
and acquiring pre-stored male parent-female parent matching relation information, and if the male parent sample and the female parent sample are determined to be matched with each other according to the male parent-female parent matching relation information, finishing vessel verification of the current operation flow according to the standard operation flow acquired from the management node.
In one implementation manner, the obtaining pre-stored male parent-female parent matching relationship information, if it is determined that the male parent sample and the female parent sample are matched according to the male parent-female parent matching relationship information, then performing vessel verification of a current operation flow according to a standard operation flow obtained from a management node, includes:
the checking node acquires pre-stored male parent-female parent matching relation information, and if the male parent sample and the female parent sample are determined to be matched with each other according to the male parent-female parent matching relation information, the electronic tag information on the vessel of the current operation flow is checked according to the male parent-female parent matching relation information;
If the electronic tag information on the vessel of the current operation flow accords with the male parent-female parent matching relation information, checking the type of the vessel used by the current operation flow according to the standard operation flow acquired from the management node;
if the vessel type used by the current operation flow accords with the standard operation flow, checking the number of vessels used by the current operation flow according to the standard operation flow;
and if the number of vessels used in the current operation flow accords with the standard operation flow, finishing vessel checking.
In one implementation, the biological sample verification traceability method further includes:
The acquisition node acquires the identity information of the current patient, and if the identity information of the current patient is matched with the identity identification information corresponding to the female parent, access control permission information corresponding to the female parent identity is generated;
when an opening command is detected, the acquisition node opens the access control equipment according to the access control authority information corresponding to the parent identity;
And the checking node checks the electronic tag on the transplanting vessel by utilizing a radio frequency identification technology according to the identity information of the current patient, and the embryo sample in the transplanting vessel which is successfully checked is used for being transplanted into the current patient.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the embodiment of the invention provides a biological sample checking and tracing system and a method, wherein the system comprises the following steps: the collecting node, the checking node and the management node are positioned in the same local area network; the acquisition node is used for reading and writing the identity information corresponding to the female parent and the male parent, and verifying the identity information of the current patient according to the identity information; the checking node is used for checking the label identification information of the surface of the vessel used in the current operation flow according to the identification information, and finishing vessel checking of the current operation flow according to the standard operation flow obtained from the management node; the management node is used for constructing a standard operation flow in advance, and storing the identity information and the operation records on the acquisition node and the check node. According to the invention, through the cooperative work among the acquisition node, the check node and the management node, the automatic check is realized, the working efficiency and the accuracy are improved, the management node stores the operation records of other nodes, the search is convenient and traceable, and the standardized management and the quality control of the laboratory operation flow are improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a functional block diagram of a preferred embodiment of a biological sample verification traceability system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a hardware architecture of the biological sample verification traceability system according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a system software block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the biological sample verification traceability system of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a flowchart of a preferred embodiment of the biological sample verification traceability method of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a parent sample acquisition process in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a maternal sample acquisition procedure in the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an in vitro fertilization procedure according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a logic diagram of the present invention when information verification failure and vessel verification failure occur.
FIG. 9 is a schematic illustration of embryo transfer procedure in the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear and clear, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that, the user information (including but not limited to user equipment information, user personal information, etc.) and the data (including but not limited to data for analysis, stored data, presented data, etc.) related to the present application are information and data authorized by the user or sufficiently authorized by each party, and the collection, use and processing of the related data need to comply with the related laws and regulations and standards of the related country and region.
Referring to fig. 1, a biological sample verification traceability system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: the acquisition node 10, the check node 30 and the management node 20 are in the same local area network; the acquisition node is used for reading and writing the identity information corresponding to the female parent and the male parent, and verifying the identity information of the current patient according to the identity information; the checking node is used for checking the label identification information of the surface of the vessel used in the current operation flow according to the identification information, and finishing vessel checking of the current operation flow according to the standard operation flow obtained from the management node; the management node is used for constructing a standard operation flow in advance, and storing the identity information and the operation records on the acquisition node and the check node.
Specifically, the collection node may be a client terminal, and the identity information may include identity card information and face information. The invention adopts the face recognition and trusted identity authentication verification technology, before a sample is obtained from the human body of a patient, the identity card and the face information are read at the same time, and a management department networking identity verification interface is called to carry out 'identity verification and identity verification'; the verification labor cost is low, the efficiency is high, and the phenomenon of patient impossibility and replacement can be completely avoided.
The check node may be one or more check terminals, and the tag identification information may be an electronic tag. Specifically, the system adopts Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, uses an electronic tag capable of printing and writing patient information, and is attached to the surface of a consumable vessel; the information stored in the electronic tag can be read through the RFID read-write terminal and displayed on a system terminal interface; if the patient information does not match, the system will display a warning pop-up window and issue a warning voice to alert the operator to the process. The system replaces the manual check of the second person, adopts a man-machine double check method, saves the labor cost of one person, obviously improves the efficiency and can avoid the problem of sample mismatch.
The management node may be a dedicated server, and the operation record specifically includes: patient information, operation procedures, consumable vessels used for each procedure, check operation date and time, check operation results, operators and the like. The invention forms an unalterable electronic record for all verification operations; all records are stored in a special server, so that the method is safe and reliable, and the history record of a certain patient or a certain time range can be conveniently searched through the keywords. No paper record is needed to be filled manually, so that the labor cost is greatly reduced, the working efficiency is improved, the problem that paper files are easy to lose is solved, and the history record is convenient to find and traceable.
According to the invention, proper standard operation flows can be set according to actual requirements of a laboratory, and operation records of all flows are related to each other, so that standardized execution of the operation flows is facilitated. The system can reflect the workload through statistics of all flow operation records, and is convenient for personnel performance assessment; the system has a statistics function for error operation, can objectively evaluate responsibility of staff, and can clearly define responsibility of related staff if mismatch accidents occur. In conclusion, the system can establish a complete and unified laboratory operation flow and realize accurate quality control of experimental operation.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the system is divided into four functional modules, namely a client, a checking terminal, a wireless gateway and a server, and the three modules are connected into a local area network through the wireless gateway.
In an embodiment of the present application, the collection node includes:
The information reading and writing module is used for reading and writing the identity identification information corresponding to the female parent and the male parent by utilizing a wireless radio frequency identification technology;
The acquisition verification module is used for verifying the identity information of the current patient by utilizing a face recognition and trusted identity authentication verification technology and determining a matching result of the identity information of the current patient and the identity identification information;
And the access control permission module is used for generating access control permission information according to the matching result, and opening access control equipment according to the access control permission information when an opening instruction is detected so as to complete female parent sample collection, male parent sample collection or embryo transplantation.
Specifically, the collection node may be placed at a nurse station outside the laboratory, as shown in fig. 2, where the collection node mainly includes a Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) terminal, patient information collection and verification equipment, and client management software. The wireless radio frequency identification terminal is used for writing and reading the identity information of the electronic wrist strap of the female patient; the patient information acquisition and verification equipment comprises an identity card fingerprint identifier, a face recognition host, a trusted identity authentication verification device and a face recognition access control device, and is used for patient identity and face information acquisition, verification of identity and access control. The client management software interacts with the equipment to complete management and recording of operations such as patient identity and face information acquisition, electronic wristband identity information reading and writing, verification of 'person and card identity', access control authority allocation and the like.
In addition, the face recognition and trusted identity authentication verification technology includes but is not limited to identity card and face information verification, and other verification modes such as fingerprint, palmprint, iris recognition and the like can also be adopted.
The invention adopts the face recognition and trusted identity authentication verification technology, and simultaneously reads the identity card and the face information to carry out 'identity card identity' verification; the verification labor cost is low, the efficiency is high, and the phenomenon of patient impossibility and replacement can be completely avoided.
In an embodiment of the present application, the check node includes:
the tag reading and writing module is used for reading the electronic tag stuck on the surface of the consumable vessel;
The code reading module is used for reading the freezing label stuck on the surface of the consumable vessel;
the information verification module is used for verifying the electronic tag and/or the freezing tag in the current operation flow by utilizing a wireless radio frequency identification technology according to the identity information of the current patient;
The vessel checking module is used for finishing vessel checking of the current operation flow according to the standard operation flow obtained from the management node;
and the warning module is used for generating corresponding warning information and sending warning voice when the information verification failure or the vessel verification failure occurs.
Specifically, the check node is placed on an operation table of each operation flow in the laboratory, as shown in fig. 2, and mainly includes a patient information check device, a radio frequency identification terminal (RFID read-write terminal), a code reading device, and check terminal software. The patient information verification device verifies the identity information of the patient through the identity card fingerprint identifier; the radio frequency identification terminal is used for reading information of the electronic tag on the surface of the consumable vessel; the code reading device is used for reading the bar code/two-dimensional code information of the frozen tag in an ultralow temperature environment. The checking terminal software interacts with the devices, and respectively completes patient identity information checking, electronic tag information reading checking and freezing tag information reading checking in corresponding operation flows, and transmits all operation records to the server management software.
The invention designs a logic algorithm of the process of checking error processing, and the same effect can be achieved by changing the logic sequence of the judging conditions or adding other judging conditions; the warning means for checking the error may include, but is not limited to, a pop-up text, an icon, a voice, and other means such as an audible and visual means and a color block. In addition, the RFID technology and the effective checking operation method are adopted, so that the labor cost of a person is saved, the efficiency is obviously improved, and the problem of sample mismatch is avoided.
In an embodiment of the present application, the management node includes:
the electronic tag printing module is used for printing electronic tags corresponding to the female parent and the male parent by utilizing a wireless radio frequency identification technology;
The freezing label printing module is used for printing freezing labels corresponding to the female parent and the male parent;
The management module is used for storing the identity information and the operation records on the acquisition node and the check node;
and the flow setting module is used for pre-constructing a standard operation flow.
Specifically, the management node is placed at a workstation inside a laboratory, and as shown in fig. 2, mainly includes a label printing apparatus and server management software. The label printing equipment comprises an RFID label printer and a refrigeration label printer; the RFID label printer prints the name of the patient on the electronic label, synchronously writes the patient information, and the electronic label is stuck on the surface of the normal-temperature consumable vessel; the freeze label printer device prints patient name and sample information (bar code/two-dimensional code) on a freeze label that is affixed to the surface of a consumable in an ultra-low temperature environment (-196 ℃). The server management software is the management core of the whole system, and all information and operation records of the client management software and the checking terminal software are transmitted to the server management software for storage and management.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the system software may include five modules, namely a base library module, a case information library module, an information acquisition module, a verification module, a recording and tracing module, and a software architecture block diagram is shown in fig. 3. The information acquisition module can acquire and acquire the identity information of the patient through the identity card fingerprint identifier and the face recognition terminal; electronic tag information is written and read through the RFID read-write terminal equipment, and refrigeration tag information is read through the code reading equipment. The basic library module is provided with operation flows, consumable vessel types and quantity, and electronic and freezing label libraries in advance, and can be changed and upgraded according to actual requirements. The case information base module collects and records case information including, but not limited to, name, gender, date of birth, identification card number, fingerprint, face photo, etc. through the information collection module. The checking module checks the patient identity information and the consumable vessel information according to a preset operation flow, ensures that the consumable vessel information and the case information are matched, and avoids mismatch. The recording and tracing module performs classified storage and statistics on all the collected information and checking operation so as to inquire, check and trace; the module supports statistics of all flow operation (including error operation) records, and forms an evaluable objective evidence for the workload of operators and the operation error rate. All the software modules work cooperatively, so that the safe and reliable operation of the system is ensured.
Referring to fig. 4, the embodiment of the invention further provides a biological sample verification and tracing method implemented based on the biological sample verification and tracing system, which comprises the following steps:
step S100, a management node builds a standard operation flow in advance;
step 200, the acquisition node reads and writes the identity information corresponding to the female parent and the male parent, and verifies the identity information of the current patient according to the identity information;
step S300, checking the label identification information of the surface of the vessel used in the current operation flow by the checking node according to the identification information, and finishing vessel checking of the current operation flow according to the standard operation flow obtained from the management node;
And step 400, the management node stores the identification information and the operation records on the acquisition node and the check node.
Throughout the treatment cycle, each pair of patient samples (follicular fluid, semen) is acquired, processed, cultured through different stages and procedures, such as egg taking, egg picking, semen handling, IVF (in vitro fertilization), ICSI (intracytoplasmic sperm injection), embryo culture, embryo freezing/thawing, embryo transfer, etc. Each flow, the system requires specific checking operation, and the checking information comprises an operation flow, consumable utensils, samples, patient information and the like, so that serious medical accidents such as impossibility displacement, sample mismatch and the like are prevented; the checking operation flow sets a sequence, and the checking operation of the post flow can be performed only after the pre flow is checked; the system standardizes the operation flow of the whole treatment period, and realizes standardized management and quality control of the laboratory operation flow.
The invention has safe and reliable software architecture design, all software modules work cooperatively, the labor cost is greatly reduced, the working efficiency is improved, and all history records are convenient to find and traceable; the statistics of all flow operation records can embody the workload, thereby being convenient for personnel performance assessment; statistical functions for erroneous operation, such as occurrence of mismatching accidents, can objectively define the responsibility of the relevant personnel. And moreover, a proper standard operation flow can be set according to actual laboratory requirements, a complete and unified laboratory operation flow is established, and accurate quality control of experimental operation is realized.
The following details a part of the important and typical checkup procedures (sperm removal, egg removal and egg collection, IVF and transplantation).
In one embodiment, when performing father sample verification, the biological sample verification traceability method includes: the acquisition node reads and writes the identity information corresponding to the father by utilizing a radio frequency identification technology, acquires the identity information of the current patient, and generates access control authority information corresponding to the father identity if the identity information of the current patient is matched with the identity information corresponding to the father; when a door opening instruction is detected, the acquisition node opens the access control equipment according to the access control authority information corresponding to the identity of the male parent so as to complete the acquisition of a male parent sample; the checking node checks the identity information corresponding to the identity of the male parent and the electronic tag on the sperm taking cup by utilizing a radio frequency identification technology, and the successfully checked sperm taking cup is used for collecting the male parent sample corresponding to the identity of the male parent.
Specifically, the purpose of semen collection is to obtain a male parent sample (semen) and perform optimization treatment in vitro, and a specific checking flow is shown in fig. 5, and the method comprises the following steps:
step A1, verifying the male identity card and the face information at a nurse station, and confirming that the male identity card and the face information are consistent with the information of the patient with the planned semen collection;
A2, verifying identity information to be in line, and distributing corresponding access rights of the semen taking room by the system;
A3, the man reaches the entrance of the semen taking room, the room door is automatically opened after the face recognition is successful, and the man enters the semen taking room;
Step A4, a laboratory worker verifies the male identity card and electronic tag information on the sperm taking cup, and the sperm taking cup is handed over to a male through a transmission window after checking;
and A5, after finishing semen collection, delivering the semen collection cup to laboratory staff, and finishing the procedure of semen collection and check.
Specifically, at the nurse station, the nurse performs a 'person identification' check on the man identification card and the face information to confirm whether the man identification card and the face information are consistent with the identification information of the patient with the planned semen extraction. If the verification identity information is met, the system allocates access rights of a certain semen taking room to the patient. And when the patient arrives at the designated seminal chamber gate, the face recognition access control equipment automatically opens the gate after checking that the face information passes. After the patient enters the semen taking room, an operator in the laboratory communicates with the patient through the transmission window and checks the male identification card and the electronic tag information on the semen taking cup, and the semen taking cup is handed over to the male through the transmission window after checking without errors. After finishing the semen collection, the semen collection cup is returned to the laboratory, and the operator checks the electronic tag information of the semen collection cup again, so that the semen collection checking process is finished.
In one embodiment, the biological sample verification traceability method includes, when performing maternal sample verification: the acquisition node reads and writes the identity information corresponding to the female parent by utilizing a wireless radio frequency identification technology, acquires the identity information of the current patient, and generates access control authority information corresponding to the female parent identity if the identity information of the current patient is matched with the identity information corresponding to the female parent; when an opening command is detected, the acquisition node opens the access control equipment according to the access control authority information corresponding to the female parent identity so as to complete acquisition of a female parent sample; checking the electronic tags on the egg taking test tube and the egg picking utensil by the checking node according to the identity information corresponding to the female parent identity by utilizing a radio frequency identification technology, wherein the egg taking test tube and the egg picking utensil which are successfully checked are used for collecting female parent samples corresponding to the female parent identity; and the checking node checks the electronic tag on the ovum culture dish by utilizing a radio frequency identification technology according to the identity information corresponding to the identity of the female parent, and the successfully checked ovum picking vessel is used for receiving the female parent sample transferred from the ovum taking test tube.
Specifically, the purpose of egg taking and egg picking is to obtain a female sample (follicular fluid) and perform optimization treatment in vitro, and a specific checking flow is shown in fig. 6, and the method comprises the following steps:
Step B1, verifying the female identity card and the face information at a nurse station, and confirming that the female identity card and the face information are consistent with the planned egg taking patient information;
step B2, verifying that the identity information accords with the access right of the egg taking room, and distributing the corresponding access right of the egg taking room by the system;
Step B3, the female arrives at the door of the egg taking room, the door is automatically opened after the face recognition is successful, and the female enters the egg taking room;
step B4, checking the identity of the female side and the electronic tag information on the egg taking test tube by the egg taking room staff, and starting egg taking operation after checking;
step B5, transferring the egg taking test tube to a laboratory worker through a transmission window, and entering an egg picking process;
Step B6, checking electronic tag information on the egg taking test tube and the egg picking utensil by egg picking personnel, checking the electronic tag information, and then carrying out egg picking operation;
and B7, transferring all obtained eggs into an egg culture dish, and ending the egg taking and egg picking check process.
Specifically, at the nurse station, the nurse performs' identity verification of the identity card of the female party and the face information, and confirms whether the identity card of the female party accords with the identity information of the female party with which the egg taking is planned. If the verification identity information accords with the verification identity information, the system allocates the access right of a certain egg taking room to the female. When the patient arrives at the designated ovum taking room gate, the face recognition access control equipment automatically opens the door after checking the face information. After the patient enters the egg taking room, an operator in the egg taking room checks information of electronic labels on the female electronic wrist strap and the egg taking test tube, and starts egg taking operation after checking. And (5) extracting follicular fluid from the female body to an egg taking test tube, transferring the egg taking test tube to an experiment staff through a transfer window, and entering an egg picking process. The egg picking personnel checks the information of the electronic tags on the egg picking test tube and the egg picking vessel, and transfers the follicular fluid in the egg picking test tube to the egg picking vessel for egg picking operation after checking without errors. All the obtained ova are transferred into an ovum culture dish, and the processes of ovum picking and ovum picking check are finished.
In one embodiment, the step S200 specifically includes:
step S210, the checking node reads the electronic tag on the container with the parent sample by utilizing a radio frequency identification technology, and reads the electronic tag on the container with the maternal sample;
Step S220, obtaining pre-stored male parent-female parent matching relation information, and if the male parent sample and the female parent sample are determined to be matched with each other according to the male parent-female parent matching relation information, finishing vessel verification of the current operation flow according to the standard operation flow obtained from the management node.
Specifically, the purpose of in vitro fertilization is to allow semen and ovum to be in the same vessel, and natural fertilization is performed in vitro, and a specific checking flow is shown in fig. 7, and the method comprises the following steps:
step C1, an operator logs in and checks terminal software;
Step C2, taking out consumable vessels in which ova and sperms are stored, and reading vessel electronic tag information through a radio frequency identification terminal;
Step C3, the system judges that the information of the male and female patients of all vessels is matched, and the consumable type and number are matched with the current operation flow setting;
step C4, adding semen in the test tube into an ovum culture dish, and placing the ovum culture dish into an incubator for in vitro fertilization;
and C5, observing fertilization conditions after a few hours, and ending the in vitro fertilization checking process.
And the operator logs in the checking terminal software, takes out consumable vessels in which the ova and the sperms are stored, and reads the electronic tag information of the two consumable vessels respectively through the radio frequency identification terminal. The system can automatically judge whether the patient information of both men and women of all vessels is matched, and whether the consumable type and number are matched with the current operation flow setting. After checking, adding the semen which is optimized in the test tube into an ovum culture dish, and placing the ovum culture dish into an incubator for natural fertilization in vitro. And (5) observing fertilization conditions after a few hours, and ending the in vitro fertilization checking process.
In one embodiment, the step S220 specifically includes:
Step S221, the checking node acquires pre-stored male parent-female parent matching relation information, and if the male parent sample and the female parent sample are determined to be matched with each other according to the male parent-female parent matching relation information, the electronic tag information on the vessel of the current operation flow is checked according to the male parent-female parent matching relation information;
Step S222, checking the type of the vessel used by the current operation flow according to the standard operation flow obtained from the management node if the electronic tag information on the vessel of the current operation flow accords with the male parent-female parent matching relation information;
Step S223, if the vessel type used by the current operation flow accords with the standard operation flow, checking the number of vessels used by the current operation flow according to the standard operation flow;
Step 224, if the number of vessels used in the current operation flow meets the standard operation flow, vessel verification is completed.
Specifically, all checking operation flows have logic algorithm design of 'checking error processing', so as to find out the mismatching problem in the checking process of operators in time, remind in real time in the form of obvious popup characters, icons and voice warning, prevent the problem of sample mismatching, and standardize the checking operation flows, and the specific flow is shown in fig. 8, and comprises the following steps:
Step D1, a certain stage of operation flow, namely reading consumable vessel electronic tag information through a radio frequency identification terminal at a checking terminal;
step D2, operators confirm that the information of the male and female patients displayed by the read electronic tag is correct, and the electronic tag information of other consumable vessels in the operation flow is checked respectively;
Step D3, firstly judging whether the consumable vessel is matched with the current patient information of both men and women; if yes, executing the step D4, if not, displaying a warning popup window of 'patient information is not matched', and simultaneously sending out warning voice;
step D4, judging whether the consumable vessel type is matched with the consumable vessel type used in the current operation flow; if yes, executing the step D5, if not, displaying a warning popup window with 'consumable type not matched', and simultaneously sending out warning voice;
Step D5, finally judging whether the number of the consumable vessels is matched with the number of the consumable vessels used in the current operation flow; if yes, executing the step D6, if not, displaying a warning popup window of which the consumable XXX is not checked, and simultaneously sending out warning voice;
and D6, checking all consumable vessels successfully, and finishing a checking flow.
Specifically, in a certain stage of operation flow, the consumable vessel electronic tag information is read through the radio frequency identification terminal at the checking terminal. And the operator confirms and reads the information of the male and female patients displayed by the electronic tag, and checks the information of the electronic tag of the other consumable utensils in sequence. The system first determines whether the consumable vessel matches the current male and female patient information. If the patient information is not matched, a warning popup window of' patient information is displayed, and a warning voice is sent out. And then judging whether the consumable vessel type is matched with the consumable vessel type used by the current operation flow. If the consumable type is not matched, a warning popup window of' consumable type is displayed, and a warning voice is sent out. And finally judging whether the number of the consumable vessels is matched with the number of the consumable vessels used in the current operation flow. If the two types of consumable materials are not matched, a warning popup window of 'XXX consumable material is not checked' is displayed, and meanwhile, warning voice is sent. Finally, all consumable vessels are successfully checked, and the checking flow can be completed.
In one embodiment, the biological sample verification traceability method further comprises: the acquisition node acquires the identity information of the current patient, and if the identity information of the current patient is matched with the identity identification information corresponding to the female parent, access control permission information corresponding to the female parent identity is generated; when an opening command is detected, the acquisition node opens the access control equipment according to the access control authority information corresponding to the parent identity; and the checking node checks the electronic tag on the transplanting vessel by utilizing a radio frequency identification technology according to the identity information of the current patient, and the embryo sample in the transplanting vessel which is successfully checked is used for being transplanted into the current patient.
Specifically, the purpose of the transplantation is to transfer the embryo cultured in vitro into a female subject for pregnancy, and a specific verification procedure is shown in fig. 9, comprising the steps of:
E1, verifying the female identity card and the face information at a nurse station, and confirming that the female identity card and the face information are consistent with the planned transplanting patient information;
e2, verifying that the identity information accords with the threshold authority of the corresponding transplanting room is distributed by the system;
E3, the female arrives at the entrance of the transplanting room, the door is automatically opened after the face recognition is successful, and the female enters the transplanting room;
E4, checking the identity of the female and the electronic tag information on the transplanting vessel by the staff in the transplanting room, and starting the transplanting operation after checking;
And E5, transplanting the embryo into a female body, and ending the transplanting check process.
Specifically, at the nurse station, the nurse performs a 'person identification identity' check on the female identity card and the face information to confirm whether the female identity card and the face information coincide with the planned transplantation female identity information. If the verification identity information is met, the system allocates access rights of a certain transplanting room to women. And when the patient arrives at the designated entrance of the transplanting room, the door is automatically opened after the face recognition entrance guard equipment verifies that the face information passes. After the patient enters the transplanting room, the operator in the transplanting room checks the electronic label information on the female electronic wrist strap and the transplanting vessel, and starts the transplanting operation after checking without errors. And (5) transplanting the embryo into a female body, and ending the transplanting checking process.
The checking and tracing methods of all operation flows in different stages of the assisted reproduction laboratory comprise, but are not limited to, checking and tracing methods of semen collection, ovum collection and collection, IVF and transplantation, and also can be flow checking methods of semen processing, ICSI, embryo culture, embryo freezing/thawing and the like, and the flows can be further subdivided into checking and tracing methods of other sub-flows.
In summary, the invention discloses a biological sample checking and tracing system and method, the system includes: the collecting node, the checking node and the management node are positioned in the same local area network; the acquisition node is used for reading and writing the identity information corresponding to the female parent and the male parent, and verifying the identity information of the current patient according to the identity information; the checking node is used for checking the label identification information of the surface of the vessel used in the current operation flow according to the identification information, and finishing vessel checking of the current operation flow according to the standard operation flow obtained from the management node; the management node is used for constructing a standard operation flow in advance, and storing the identity information and the operation records on the acquisition node and the check node. According to the invention, through the cooperative work among the acquisition node, the check node and the management node, the automatic check is realized, the working efficiency and the accuracy are improved, the management node stores the operation records of other nodes, the search is convenient and traceable, and the standardized management and the quality control of the laboratory operation flow are improved.
It is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the examples described above, but is capable of modification and variation in light of the above teachings by those skilled in the art, and that all such modifications and variations are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. A biological sample verification traceability system, the system comprising: the collecting node, the checking node and the management node are positioned in the same local area network;
The acquisition node is used for reading and writing the identity information corresponding to the female parent and the male parent, and verifying the identity information of the current patient according to the identity information;
the checking node is used for checking the label identification information of the surface of the vessel used in the current operation flow according to the identification information, and finishing vessel checking of the current operation flow according to the standard operation flow obtained from the management node;
the management node is used for pre-constructing a standard operation flow, and storing the identity information and the operation records on the acquisition node and the check node;
The acquisition node comprises:
The information reading and writing module is used for reading and writing the identity identification information corresponding to the female parent and the male parent by utilizing a wireless radio frequency identification technology;
The acquisition verification module is used for verifying the identity information of the current patient by utilizing a face recognition and trusted identity authentication verification technology and determining a matching result of the identity information of the current patient and the identity identification information;
The access control permission module is used for generating access control permission information according to the matching result, and opening access control equipment according to the access control permission information when an opening instruction is detected so as to finish female parent sample collection, male parent sample collection or embryo transplantation;
the collation node includes:
the tag reading and writing module is used for reading the electronic tag stuck on the surface of the consumable vessel;
The code reading module is used for reading the freezing label stuck on the surface of the consumable vessel;
the information verification module is used for verifying the electronic tag and/or the freezing tag in the current operation flow by utilizing a wireless radio frequency identification technology according to the identity information of the current patient;
The vessel checking module is used for finishing vessel checking of the current operation flow according to the standard operation flow obtained from the management node;
The warning module is used for generating corresponding warning information and sending warning voice when the information verification fails or the vessel verification fails;
The checking node is also used for acquiring pre-stored male parent-female parent matching relation information, and if the male parent sample and the female parent sample are determined to be matched with each other according to the male parent-female parent matching relation information, the electronic tag information on the vessel of the current operation flow is checked according to the male parent-female parent matching relation information; if the electronic tag information on the vessel of the current operation flow accords with the male parent-female parent matching relation information, checking the type of the vessel used by the current operation flow according to the standard operation flow acquired from the management node; if the vessel type used by the current operation flow accords with the standard operation flow, checking the number of vessels used by the current operation flow according to the standard operation flow; if the number of vessels used in the current operation flow accords with the standard operation flow, vessel checking is completed;
the management node includes:
the electronic tag printing module is used for printing electronic tags corresponding to the female parent and the male parent by utilizing a wireless radio frequency identification technology;
The freezing label printing module is used for printing freezing labels corresponding to the female parent and the male parent;
The management module is used for storing the identity information and the operation records on the acquisition node and the check node;
The flow setting module is used for pre-constructing a standard operation flow;
the management node is a special server, and the operation record specifically comprises: patient information, operation procedures, consumable vessels used for each procedure, check operation date and time, check operation results and operators; an unalterable electronic record is formed for all checkups and stored on a dedicated server.
2. A biological sample verification traceability method implemented based on the biological sample verification traceability system of claim 1, comprising:
the management node constructs a standard operation flow in advance;
The acquisition node reads and writes the identity information corresponding to the female parent and the male parent, and verifies the identity information of the current patient according to the identity information;
Checking node checks label identification information of the surface of vessel used in the current operation flow according to the identification information, and completes vessel checking of the current operation flow according to the standard operation flow obtained from the management node;
And the management node stores the identification information and the operation records on the acquisition node and the check node.
3. The biological sample verification traceability method according to claim 2, characterized in that it comprises, when performing a father sample verification:
the acquisition node reads and writes the identity information corresponding to the father by utilizing a radio frequency identification technology, acquires the identity information of the current patient, and generates access control authority information corresponding to the father identity if the identity information of the current patient is matched with the identity information corresponding to the father;
When a door opening instruction is detected, the acquisition node opens the access control equipment according to the access control authority information corresponding to the identity of the male parent so as to complete the acquisition of a male parent sample;
the checking node checks the identity information corresponding to the identity of the male parent and the electronic tag on the sperm taking cup by utilizing a radio frequency identification technology, and the successfully checked sperm taking cup is used for collecting the male parent sample corresponding to the identity of the male parent.
4. The biological sample verification traceability method according to claim 2, characterized in that it comprises, at the time of maternal sample verification:
the acquisition node reads and writes the identity information corresponding to the female parent by utilizing a wireless radio frequency identification technology, acquires the identity information of the current patient, and generates access control authority information corresponding to the female parent identity if the identity information of the current patient is matched with the identity information corresponding to the female parent;
when an opening command is detected, the acquisition node opens the access control equipment according to the access control authority information corresponding to the female parent identity so as to complete acquisition of a female parent sample;
Checking the electronic tags on the egg taking test tube and the egg picking utensil by the checking node according to the identity information corresponding to the female parent identity by utilizing a radio frequency identification technology, wherein the egg taking test tube and the egg picking utensil which are successfully checked are used for collecting female parent samples corresponding to the female parent identity;
And the checking node checks the electronic tag on the ovum culture dish by utilizing a radio frequency identification technology according to the identity information corresponding to the identity of the female parent, and the ovum culture dish which is checked successfully is used for receiving the female parent sample transferred from the ovum picking dish.
5. The biological sample verification traceability method according to claim 2, wherein said verification node verifies the label identification information of the surface of the vessel used in the current operation flow based on the identification information, and completes the vessel verification of the current operation flow based on the standard operation flow obtained from the management node, comprising:
The checking node reads the electronic tag on the container with the parent sample by using a radio frequency identification technology, and reads the electronic tag on the container with the maternal sample;
and acquiring pre-stored male parent-female parent matching relation information, and if the male parent sample and the female parent sample are determined to be matched with each other according to the male parent-female parent matching relation information, finishing vessel verification of the current operation flow according to the standard operation flow acquired from the management node.
6. The biological sample verification tracing method of claim 2, wherein said obtaining pre-stored male parent-female parent matching relationship information, if it is determined that said male parent sample and said female parent sample match each other according to said male parent-female parent matching relationship information, then performing vessel verification of a current operation flow according to a standard operation flow obtained from a management node, comprises:
the checking node acquires pre-stored male parent-female parent matching relation information, and if the male parent sample and the female parent sample are determined to be matched with each other according to the male parent-female parent matching relation information, the electronic tag information on the vessel of the current operation flow is checked according to the male parent-female parent matching relation information;
If the electronic tag information on the vessel of the current operation flow accords with the male parent-female parent matching relation information, checking the type of the vessel used by the current operation flow according to the standard operation flow acquired from the management node;
if the vessel type used by the current operation flow accords with the standard operation flow, checking the number of vessels used by the current operation flow according to the standard operation flow;
and if the number of vessels used in the current operation flow accords with the standard operation flow, finishing vessel checking.
7. The biological sample verification and tracing method according to claim 2, wherein said biological sample verification and tracing method further comprises:
The acquisition node acquires the identity information of the current patient, and if the identity information of the current patient is matched with the identity identification information corresponding to the female parent, access control permission information corresponding to the female parent identity is generated;
when an opening command is detected, the acquisition node opens the access control equipment according to the access control authority information corresponding to the parent identity;
And the checking node checks the electronic tag on the transplanting vessel by utilizing a radio frequency identification technology according to the identity information of the current patient, and the embryo sample in the transplanting vessel which is successfully checked is used for being transplanted into the current patient.
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