CN117502494A - Do benefit to squid reducing mechanism of squid fragment and squid thick liquid separation - Google Patents
Do benefit to squid reducing mechanism of squid fragment and squid thick liquid separation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117502494A CN117502494A CN202311784184.0A CN202311784184A CN117502494A CN 117502494 A CN117502494 A CN 117502494A CN 202311784184 A CN202311784184 A CN 202311784184A CN 117502494 A CN117502494 A CN 117502494A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- squid
- rod
- conveying
- supporting seat
- crushing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 241000238366 Cephalopoda Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 title description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 19
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 16
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 16
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014102 seafood Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C25/00—Processing fish ; Curing of fish; Stunning of fish by electric current; Investigating fish by optical means
- A22C25/003—Processing cephalopods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C25/00—Processing fish ; Curing of fish; Stunning of fish by electric current; Investigating fish by optical means
- A22C25/20—Shredding; Cutting into cubes; Flaking
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/06—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums
- B01D33/11—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums arranged for outward flow filtration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/44—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D33/46—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes nozzles or the like acting on the cake-side of the filtering element
- B01D33/466—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes nozzles or the like acting on the cake-side of the filtering element scrapers
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of squid processing, in particular to a squid crushing device which is beneficial to separation of squid fragments and squid slurry, and comprises a base, a bracket, a crushing mechanism, a separating mechanism, a first scraping assembly, a second scraping assembly and a blanking assembly; the support is arranged on the base, and the top of the support is provided with a crushing mechanism; the separating mechanism is arranged below the bracket and comprises a slurry barrel and a filter cylinder, one end of the filter cylinder is provided with a feeding pipe, a conveying assembly is arranged on the feeding pipe and comprises a conveying pipe, the other end of the filter cylinder is provided with a first discharge hole, and the bottom of the slurry barrel is provided with a second discharge hole; the first scraping component is arranged in the filter cylinder, and the second scraping component is arranged in the slurry barrel; the unloading subassembly sets up in first discharge gate department, through the setting of separation subassembly, the section of thick bamboo that filters among the separation subassembly can get rid of the section of thick bamboo thick liquid to the thick liquid bucket in the rotatory in-process under centrifugal force and the squid can stay in the section of thick bamboo in some cases.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of squid processing, in particular to a squid crushing device beneficial to separation of squid fragments and squid slurry.
Background
The squid is used as a common seafood product, and the squid eating method is also various, wherein the squid is crushed into fragments to gradually become a common squid processing and producing mode.
The utility model provides a chinese patent CN208627463U squid processing reducing mechanism that is disclosed at present, including first crushing case and second crushing case, the inside rotation of first crushing case is provided with the dwang that carries out driven through first crushing motor, fixed mounting has first crushing roller on the dwang, the surface equipartition processing of first crushing roller has movable blade, fixed mounting has quiet blade on the inner wall of first crushing case, fixed mounting has crushing plate and guide swash plate respectively in the inner chamber of second crushing case, three cavity altogether are divided into crushing room, blanking room and reservoir with the inside of first crushing case to crushing plate and guide swash plate, the inside of crushing room is provided with two second crushing rollers, the equipartition processing has a plurality of blanking through-holes on the crushing plate, the lower right part of blanking room is provided with the storage room. The squid crushing device is simple in structure, reasonable in design, good in squid crushing effect, beneficial to separation of squid fragments and squid paddle liquid, time-saving, labor-saving, high in efficiency and high in practicability.
According to the above patent, the squid meat crushed in the device falls on the crushing plate, and the squid is separated from the slurry by the blanking through hole on the crushing plate, but the slurry has viscosity, and the slip filtered by the blanking through hole is too slow and the filtration is not clean.
Disclosure of Invention
According to the squid crushing device beneficial to separation of squid fragments and squid slurry, through the arrangement of the separation assembly, the filter cylinder in the separation assembly can throw the filter cylinder slurry into the slurry barrel under the action of centrifugal force in the rotating process, and squid meat can be left in the filter cylinder, so that the problems of slow slurry filtration and uncleanness in filtration are solved.
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a squid crushing device which is beneficial to separation of squid fragments and squid slurry, and the squid crushing device comprises a base, a bracket, a crushing mechanism, a separating mechanism, a first scraping component, a second scraping component and a blanking component;
the support is arranged on the base, the top of the support is provided with a crushing mechanism, and the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing box;
the separating mechanism is arranged below the bracket and comprises a slurry barrel and a filter cylinder which can rotate, the filter cylinder is positioned in the slurry barrel, a feeding pipe is arranged at one end of the filter cylinder, a conveying assembly is arranged on the feeding pipe and comprises a conveying pipe, the conveying pipe is communicated with the crushing box, a first discharging port is formed in the other end of the filter cylinder, and a second discharging port is formed in the bottom of the slurry barrel;
the first scraping component is arranged in the filter cylinder and comprises a first scraping plate which can horizontally move along the axis of the filter cylinder;
the second scraping assembly comprises a driving part and an executing part, the executing part is positioned in the slurry barrel, and the executing part comprises a second scraping plate which can rotate along the axis of the slurry barrel;
the unloading subassembly sets up in first discharge gate department, and the unloading subassembly includes the baffle that blocks up first discharge gate at the during operation.
Preferably, the separating mechanism further comprises a first rotating motor, a rotating shaft, a first supporting seat and a second supporting seat;
the first rotating motor is arranged on the base, the first rotating motor is connected with the base, and a first belt pulley is arranged on an output shaft of the first rotating motor;
the rotary shaft is transversely arranged in the filter cylinder, one end of the rotary shaft, which is close to the feeding pipe, is provided with a plurality of connecting rods, one end of each connecting rod is connected with the rotary shaft, the other end of each connecting rod is connected with the filter cylinder, one end, which is far away from the connecting rod, of each rotary shaft extends outwards through the baffle, one end, which is far away from the connecting rod, of each rotary shaft is provided with a belt groove, and a first belt is sleeved on each belt groove and the first belt pulley;
the first supporting seat is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft far away from the connecting rod, one end of the first supporting seat is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft, and the other end of the first supporting seat is connected with the base;
the second supporting seat is arranged below the feeding pipe, one end of the second supporting seat is rotationally connected with the feeding pipe, and the other end of the second supporting seat is connected with the base.
Preferably, the pulverizing mechanism further comprises a pulverizing roller, a gear, and a second rotary motor;
the two crushing rollers are symmetrically arranged in the crushing box, one end of each crushing roller is rotationally connected with the crushing box, and the other end of each crushing roller penetrates through the crushing box to extend outwards;
the number of the gears is the same as that of the crushing rollers and corresponds to that of the crushing rollers one by one, the gears are arranged on the crushing rollers, the two gears are in meshed connection, and a second belt pulley is arranged on one of the crushing rollers;
the second rotating electrical machines set up on the support, and second rotating electrical machines and leg joint are provided with the third belt pulley on the output shaft of second rotating electrical machines, and the cover is equipped with the second belt on the third belt pulley.
Preferably, the conveying assembly further comprises a third rotary motor and a screw shaft;
the conveying pipe is L-shaped, one end of the conveying pipe penetrates through the bracket to be connected with the bottom of the crushing box, and the other end of the conveying pipe is rotationally connected with the feeding pipe;
the third rotating motor is positioned at one end of the conveying pipe far away from the slurry barrel, the third rotating motor is connected with the second supporting seat, and an output shaft of the third rotating motor penetrates through the conveying pipe and extends into the conveying pipe;
the screw shaft is positioned in the conveying pipe, and one end of the screw shaft is connected with an output shaft of the third rotary motor.
Preferably, the first scraping assembly further comprises a rest, a second rotary electric and transport rod;
the placing frame is arranged on the base and is positioned above the first rotating motor, and the placing frame is connected with the base;
the fourth rotating motor is arranged on the placing frame, and a first synchronous wheel is arranged on an output shaft of the fourth rotating motor;
the conveying rod is provided with two conveying rods, one end of each conveying rod is symmetrically arranged on the first supporting seat, one end of each conveying rod is rotationally connected with the first supporting seat, the other end of each conveying rod penetrates through the baffle plate to extend towards the inside of the filter cylinder, one end of each conveying rod, which is far away from the first supporting seat, is provided with a fixing part, a moving ring is further arranged on each conveying rod, one end of each moving ring is connected with the first scraping plate, a plurality of sliding rods are arranged on the inner wall of each moving ring, sliding grooves matched with the sliding rods are formed in the conveying rods, the sliding rods are in sliding connection with the conveying rods, one end of each conveying rod, which is far away from the first scraping plate, is provided with a second synchronous wheel, and a synchronous belt is sleeved on each second synchronous wheel and each first synchronous wheel.
Preferably, the fixing part comprises a supporting plate, a first limiting rod and a limiting ring;
the supporting plate is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, which is close to the connecting rod, and is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft;
the first limiting rods are multiple, one ends of the first limiting rods are connected with the supporting plates, the other ends of the first limiting rods penetrate through the baffle plates to be connected with the first supporting seats, and the baffle plates are in sliding connection with the first limiting rods;
the number of the limiting rings is the same as that of the conveying rods and corresponds to the conveying rods one by one, one end of each limiting ring is connected with the supporting plate, and the other end of each limiting ring is connected with the supporting plate.
Preferably, the executing part further includes a rotating member;
the rotating piece is sleeved on the second supporting seat, the rotating piece is rotationally connected with the second supporting seat, one end of the rotating piece penetrates through the slurry barrel to extend to the interior of the slurry barrel, one side of the second scraping plate is connected with the rotating piece, and the second scraping plate is arranged in a butt joint with the inner wall of the slurry barrel.
Preferably, the driving part includes a worm wheel, a worm, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, and a fifth pulley;
the worm wheel is sleeved on the rotating piece and fixedly connected with the rotating piece;
the worm is positioned below the turbine and is in transmission connection with the turbine, two ends of the worm are provided with fixing rods, one end of each fixing rod is in rotary connection with the worm, and the other end of each fixing rod is connected with the second supporting seat;
the first bevel gear is arranged on one side of the worm and connected with the worm;
the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, one end of the second bevel gear, which is close to the third rotating motor, is provided with a rotating rod, the middle part of the rotating rod is provided with a second limiting rod, one end of the second limiting rod is connected with the fixed rod, the other end of the second limiting rod is rotationally connected with the rotating rod, and one end of the rotating rod, which is far away from the second bevel gear, is provided with a fourth belt pulley;
the fifth belt pulley is arranged on the output shaft of the third rotating motor, and a third belt is sleeved on the fifth belt pulley and the fourth belt pulley.
Preferably, the blanking assembly further comprises a push rod and a guide rod;
the plurality of push rods are arranged at one end of the first scraping plate, which is close to the first supporting seat, and are connected with the first scraping plate;
the guide bar has a plurality ofly, and the guide bar sets up in the one end that the baffle is close to first supporting seat, and the one end and the baffle of guide bar are connected, and the other end of guide bar passes first supporting seat and outwards extends, and the guide bar cover is equipped with the pressure spring, and the one end and the first supporting seat butt setting of pressure spring, the other end and the baffle butt setting of pressure spring.
Preferably, a collecting box is arranged below the second discharge hole, and a conveying channel is arranged on one side, close to the first supporting seat, of the first discharge hole.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the separation assembly, the filter cartridge in the separation assembly can throw the filter cartridge slurry into the slurry barrel under the action of centrifugal force in the rotating process, and squid meat can remain in the filter cartridge.
2. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the first scraping component, the squid meat on the inner wall of the filter cylinder can be scraped down by the first scraping component in the moving process, so that the influence on the separation effect caused by the blockage of the filter cylinder due to excessive squid meat slag on the filter cylinder is avoided.
3. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the second scraping component, the second scraping plate in the second scraping component can scrape off the slurry on the inner wall of the slurry barrel in the process of rotating the slurry barrel, so that too much slurry residue on the inner wall of the slurry barrel is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a squid crushing device for facilitating separation of squid fragments from squid slurry;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram II of a perspective structure of a squid crushing device for facilitating separation of squid fragments from squid slurry;
FIG. 3 is a partial perspective sectional view I of a squid comminuting device for facilitating separation of squid fragments from squid slurry;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 3;
FIG. 5 is a partial perspective sectional view II of a squid crushing device which facilitates separation of squid fragments from squid slurry;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partial perspective view of a squid comminuting device for facilitating separation of squid fragments from squid slurry;
fig. 8 is an enlarged view at C in fig. 7;
FIG. 9 is a partial cross-sectional view of a squid comminution apparatus which facilitates separation of squid fragments from squid slurry;
fig. 10 is an enlarged view of D in fig. 8.
The reference numerals in the figures are: 1. a base; 2. a bracket; 3. a crushing mechanism; 31. a crushing box; 32. a second rotating electric machine; 321. a third pulley; 322. a second belt; 33. crushing a roller; 331. a second pulley; 332. a gear; 34. a transport assembly; 341. a third rotary electric machine; 342. a screw shaft; 343. a delivery tube; 4. a separation mechanism; 41. a filter cartridge; 411. a feed pipe; 412. a first discharge port; 42. a slurry barrel; 421. a second discharge port; 43. a first rotating electric machine; 431. a first pulley; 432. a first belt; 44. a rotating shaft; 441. pi Daicao; 442. a first support base; 443. a second support base; 444. a connecting rod; 5. a first doctoring assembly; 51. a placing rack; 52. a fourth rotating electrical machine; 521. a first synchronizing wheel; 53. a first scraper; 531. a conveying rod; 5311. a chute; 5312. a second synchronizing wheel; 5313. a synchronous belt; 532. a moving ring; 533. a slide bar; 54. a fixing part; 541. a support plate; 542. a first stop lever; 543. a limiting ring; 6. a second scraping assembly; 61. an execution unit; 611. a rotating member; 612. a second scraper; 62. a driving section; 621. a worm wheel; 622. a worm; 6221. a fixed rod; 623. a first bevel gear; 624. a second bevel gear; 6241. a rotating lever; 6242. a fourth pulley; 6243. a second limit rod; 6244. a third belt; 6245. a fifth pulley; 7. a blanking assembly; 71. a baffle; 711. a guide rod; 712. a pressure spring; 72. a push rod; 8. a collection box; 81. and a conveying passage.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description below, in order to further understand the features and technical means of the utility model and the specific objects and functions achieved.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, a squid crushing device facilitating separation of squid fragments and squid slurry comprises a base 1, a support 2, a crushing mechanism 3, a separating mechanism 4, a first scraping assembly 5, a second scraping assembly 6 and a blanking assembly 7, wherein the support 2 is arranged on the base 1, the crushing mechanism 3 is arranged at the top of the support 2, the crushing mechanism 3 comprises a crushing box 31, the separating mechanism 4 is arranged below the support 2, the separating mechanism 4 comprises a slurry barrel 42 and a filter cartridge 41 capable of rotating, the filter cartridge 41 is positioned inside the slurry barrel 42, one end of the filter cartridge 41 is provided with a feed pipe 411, the feed pipe 411 is provided with a conveying assembly 34, the conveying assembly 34 comprises a conveying pipe 343, the conveying pipe 343 is communicated with the crushing box 31, a first discharge port 412 is formed in the other end of the filter cartridge 41, a second discharge port 421 is formed in the bottom of the slurry barrel 42, the first scraping assembly 5 is arranged inside the filter cartridge 41, the first scraping assembly 5 comprises a first scraping plate 53 capable of horizontally moving along the axis of the filter cartridge 41, the second scraping assembly 6 comprises a driving part 62 and an executing part 61, the executing part 61 is positioned inside the executing part 61 can be positioned inside the barrel 61 and comprises a second scraping plate 7 and a second scraping plate 71, and the executing part can be arranged inside the executing part 61 and can be positioned at the first discharge port 7 and the first scraping plate 412 and can be positioned at the position of the first discharge port 71 and the first discharge port is located below the first and the first scraping plate 7.
In operation, the crushing mechanism 3, the separating mechanism 4 and the second scraping assembly 6 are started, a worker inputs squid into the crushing box 31, the input squid is crushed by the crushing box 31, crushed squid red enters the filter cylinder 41 through the conveying pipe 343 in the conveying assembly 34, the filter cylinder 41 in the separating mechanism 4 rotates at the moment, slurry in the squid is thrown into the slurry barrel 42 through centrifugal force in the rotating process, the second scraping blade 612 in the second scraping assembly 6 scrapes the slurry on the inner wall of the slurry barrel 42 from the second discharge port 421, when the squid slurry separation is completed, the first scraping assembly 5 is started, the first scraping blade 53 in the first scraping assembly 5 moves towards the first discharge port 412, the squid meat on the inner part of the filter cylinder 41 is scraped and the squid meat is carried towards the first discharge port 412 in the moving process, until pushing the baffle 71 in the blanking component 7 to push squid meat out of the filter cylinder 41, through the arrangement of the separating mechanism 4, the filter cylinder 41 in the separating mechanism 4 can throw slurry in the filter cylinder 41 into the slurry barrel 42 under the action of centrifugal force in the rotating process, and squid meat can be left in the filter cylinder 41, through the arrangement of the first scraping component 5, the first scraping blade 53 in the first scraping component 5 can scrape the squid meat on the inner wall of the filter cylinder 41 in the moving process, so that the phenomenon that the filter cylinder 41 is blocked due to excessive squid meat residues on the filter cylinder 41 is avoided, the separating effect is influenced, and through the arrangement of the second scraping component 6, the second scraping blade 612 in the second scraping component 6 can scrape too much slurry on the inner wall of the slurry barrel 42 in the rotating process of the slurry barrel 42, and the slurry residue on the inner wall of the slurry barrel 42 is avoided.
Referring to fig. 3, the separating mechanism 4 further includes a first rotating motor 43, a rotating shaft 44, a first supporting seat 442 and a second supporting seat 443, the first rotating motor 43 is disposed on the base 1, the first rotating motor 43 is connected with the base 1, a first belt pulley 431 is disposed on an output shaft of the first rotating motor 43, the rotating shaft 44 is transversely disposed inside the filter cartridge 41, one end of the rotating shaft 44, which is close to the feeding pipe 411, is provided with a plurality of connecting rods 444, one end of the connecting rods 444 is connected with the rotating shaft 44, the other end of the connecting rods 444 is connected with the filter cartridge 41, one end of the rotating shaft 44, which is far from the connecting rods 444, extends outwards through the baffle 71, one end of the rotating shaft 44, which is far from the connecting rods 444, is provided with a belt slot 441, a first belt 432 is sleeved on the belt slot 441 and the first belt pulley 431, the first supporting seat 442 is disposed at one end of the rotating shaft 44, the other end of the first supporting seat 442 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 44, the other end of the first supporting seat 442 is connected with the base 1, the second supporting seat 443 is disposed below the feeding pipe 411, one end of the second supporting seat 443 is rotatably connected with the feeding pipe 411, and the other end of the second supporting seat is connected with the base 1.
When the squid enters the filter cartridge 41, the first rotating motor 43 is started, the output shaft of the first rotating motor 43 rotates to drive the first belt pulley 431 to rotate, the first belt pulley 431 drives the rotating shaft 44 to rotate through the first belt 432, the rotating shaft 44 rotates to drive the connecting rod 444 to rotate, and the connecting rod 444 rotates to drive the filter cartridge 41 to rotate.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the pulverizing mechanism 3 further includes pulverizing rollers 33, gears 332 and a second rotating motor 32, the pulverizing rollers 33 have two, the two pulverizing rollers 33 are symmetrically disposed in the pulverizing box 31, one end of the pulverizing roller 33 is rotationally connected with the pulverizing box 31, the other end of the pulverizing roller 33 extends outwards through the pulverizing box 31, the number of the gears 332 is the same as that of the pulverizing rollers 33 and corresponds to that of the pulverizing rollers 33 one by one, the gears 332 are disposed on the pulverizing rollers 33, the two gears 332 are in meshed connection, one of the pulverizing rollers 33 is provided with a second belt pulley 331, the second rotating motor 32 is disposed on the support 2, the second rotating motor 32 is connected with the support 2, the output shaft of the second rotating motor 32 is provided with a third belt pulley 321, and the third belt pulley 321 is sleeved with a second belt 322.
During operation, the second rotating motor 32 is started, the output shaft of the second rotating motor 32 rotates to drive the third belt pulley 321 to rotate, the third belt pulley 321 drives the second belt pulley 331 to rotate through the second belt 322 when rotating, the crushing roller 33 connected with the second belt pulley 331 is driven to rotate during the rotation of the second belt pulley 331, and the two crushing rollers 33 synchronously rotate through the cooperation between the two gears 332.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the conveying assembly 34 further includes a third rotating motor 341 and a screw shaft 342, the conveying pipe 343 has an L shape, one end of the conveying pipe 343 is connected with the bottom of the pulverizing box 31 through the bracket 2, the other end of the conveying pipe 343 is rotatably connected with the feeding pipe 411, the third rotating motor 341 is located at one end of the conveying pipe 343 far away from the slurry tank 42, the third rotating motor 341 is connected with the second supporting seat 443, an output shaft of the third rotating motor 341 extends to the inside of the conveying pipe 343 through the conveying pipe 343, the screw shaft 342 is located inside the conveying pipe 343, and one end of the screw shaft 342 is connected with an output shaft of the third rotating motor 341.
The squid crushed by the crushing roller 33 falls into the conveying pipe 343 from the bottom of the crushing box 31, the third rotating motor 341 is started, the output shaft of the third rotating motor 341 rotates to drive the screw shaft 342 to rotate, and squid meat in the conveying pipe 343 is conveyed to the filter cartridge 41 in the rotating process of the screw shaft 342.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, first scraping assembly 5 further includes a placement frame 51, a second rotary electric and transport lever 531;
the rack 51 is arranged on the base 1 and is positioned above the first rotating motor 43, the rack 51 is connected with the base 1, the fourth rotating motor 52 is arranged on the rack 51, a first synchronous wheel 521 is arranged on an output shaft of the fourth rotating motor 52, two conveying rods 531 are symmetrically arranged on the first supporting seat 442, one end of each conveying rod 531 is rotationally connected with the first supporting seat 442, the other end of each conveying rod 531 penetrates through the baffle 71 to extend towards the filter cylinder 41, a fixing part 54 is arranged at one end of each conveying rod 531 far away from the first supporting seat 442, a moving ring 532 is further arranged on each conveying rod 531, one end of each moving ring 532 is connected with the corresponding first scraping plate 53, a plurality of sliding rods 533 are arranged on the inner wall of each moving ring 532, sliding grooves 5311 matched with the sliding rods 533 are formed in the corresponding conveying rods 531, the sliding rods 533 are slidably connected with the corresponding conveying rods 531, one ends of the conveying rods 531 far away from the corresponding first scraping plates 53 are provided with second synchronous wheels 5312, and synchronous belts 5312 are sleeved on the second synchronous wheels 5312 and the first synchronous wheels 521.
When the slurry in the squid is separated, the fourth rotating motor 52 is started, the output shaft of the fourth rotating motor 52 rotates to drive the first synchronous wheel 521 to rotate, the first synchronous wheel 521 rotates to drive the second synchronous wheel 5312 to rotate through the synchronous belt 5312, the second synchronous wheel 5312 rotates to drive the conveying rod 531 to rotate, the sliding rod 533 on the inner wall of the rotating ring slides in the sliding groove 5311 in the rotating process of the conveying rod 531, the moving ring 532 drives the first scraping plate 53 to move in the sliding process of the sliding rod 533, and the fixing part 54 can ensure that the conveying rod 531 is more stable in the rotating process.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the fixing portion 54 includes a support plate 541, a first stopper rod 542 and a stopper ring 543, the support plate 541 is disposed at one end of the rotation shaft 44 near the connecting rod 444, the support plate 541 is rotatably connected to the rotation shaft 44, the first stopper rod 542 has a plurality of first stopper rods 542, one end of the first stopper rod 542 is connected to the support plate 541, the other end of the first stopper rod 542 penetrates through the baffle 71 to be connected to the first support seat 442, the baffle 71 is slidably connected to the first stopper rod 542, the number of stopper rings 543 is the same as and in one-to-one correspondence with the number of the conveying rods 531, one end of the stopper ring 543 is connected to the support plate 541, and the other end of the stopper ring 543 is connected to the support plate 541.
Through the setting of first gag lever post 542, first gag lever post 542 can guarantee that pivot 44 can not drive backup pad 541 and rock at rotatory in-process to play fixed effect to conveying rod 531 through spacing ring 543.
Referring to fig. 8 and 9, the executing portion 61 further includes a rotating member 611, the rotating member 611 is sleeved on the second supporting seat 443, the rotating member 611 is rotatably connected with the second supporting seat 443, one end of the rotating member 611 extends into the slurry barrel 42 through the slurry barrel 42, one side of the second scraper 612 is connected with the rotating member 611, and the second scraper 612 is disposed in abutment with the inner wall of the slurry barrel 42.
The driving part 62 in the second scraping assembly 6 works to drive the rotating member 611 to rotate, the rotating member 611 rotates to drive the second scraping plate 612 to rotate, and the second scraping plate 612 scrapes the slurry on the inner wall of the slurry barrel 42 in the rotating process.
Referring to fig. 8, the driving part 62 includes a worm wheel 621, a worm 622, a first bevel gear 623, a second bevel gear 624 and a fifth pulley 6245, the worm wheel 621 is sleeved on the rotating member 611, the worm wheel 621 is fixedly connected with the rotating member 611, the worm 622 is located below the worm wheel 621, the worm 622 is in transmission connection with the worm wheel 621, both ends of the worm 622 are provided with fixed rods 6221, one end of the fixed rod 6221 is in rotation connection with the worm 622, the other end of the fixed rod 6221 is connected with a second supporting seat 443, the first bevel gear 623 is arranged at one side of the worm 622, the first bevel gear 623 is connected with the worm 622, the second bevel gear 624 is in meshed connection with the first bevel gear 623, one end of the second bevel gear 624, which is close to the third rotating motor 341, a second limiting rod 6243 is arranged in the middle of the rotating rod 6241, one end of the second limiting rod 6243 is connected with the fixed rod 6221, one end of the rotating rod 6241, which is far from the second bevel gear 624, is provided with a fourth pulley 6242, the fifth pulley motor 624 is arranged on the third pulley 6245, and the fifth pulley 6245 is provided with a third pulley 341 and a fifth pulley 6244.
When the third rotating motor 341 works, the output shaft of the third rotating motor 341 rotates to drive the fifth belt pulley 6245 to rotate, the fifth belt pulley 6245 rotates to drive the fourth belt pulley 6242 to rotate through the third belt pulley 321, the first wire belt pulley rotates to drive the second bevel gear 624 to rotate through the rotating rod 6241, the second bevel gear 624 rotates to drive the worm 622 to rotate through the first bevel gear 623, the worm wheel 621 is driven to rotate in the process of rotating the worm 622, and the worm wheel 621 rotates to drive the rotating piece 611 to rotate.
Referring to fig. 9 and 10, the blanking assembly 7 further includes a plurality of push rods 72 and guide rods 711, the push rods 72 are disposed at one end of the first scraping plate 53 near the first supporting seat 442, the push rods 72 are connected with the first scraping plate 53, the guide rods 711 are disposed at one end of the baffle 71 near the first supporting seat 442, one end of the guide rods 711 is connected with the baffle 71, the other end of the guide rods 711 extends outwards through the first supporting seat 442, the guide rods 711 are sleeved with pressure springs 712, one end of each pressure spring 712 is in butt joint with the first supporting seat 442, and the other end of each pressure spring 712 is in butt joint with the baffle 71.
When the first scraper 53 moves, the first scraper 53 moves to drive the push rod 72 to move, when the push rod 72 touches the baffle 71, the baffle 71 is pushed out of the first discharge hole 412 until the first scraper 53 blocks the first discharge hole 412, which means that squid meat in the filter cartridge 41 is pushed out of the filter cartridge 41, and when the first scraper 53 is reset, the pressure spring 712 can reset the baffle 71 together with the first scraper 53.
Referring to fig. 1, a collecting box 8 is disposed below the second discharge port 421, and a conveying channel 81 is disposed on a side of the first discharge port 412 adjacent to the first support seat 442.
The collection bin 8 can collect the slurry for cleaning and the transfer channel 81 can direct the squid meat to the next process.
The foregoing examples merely illustrate one or more embodiments of the utility model, which are described in greater detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model, which are all within the scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the scope of the utility model should be assessed as that of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The squid crushing device which is favorable for separating squid fragments from squid slurry is characterized by comprising a base (1), a bracket (2), a crushing mechanism (3), a separating mechanism (4), a first scraping component (5), a second scraping component (6) and a blanking component (7);
the support (2) is arranged on the base (1), the top of the support (2) is provided with a crushing mechanism (3), and the crushing mechanism (3) comprises a crushing box (31);
the separating mechanism (4) is arranged below the bracket (2), the separating mechanism (4) comprises a slurry barrel (42) and a filter barrel (41) which can rotate, the filter barrel (41) is positioned inside the slurry barrel (42), a feeding pipe (411) is arranged at one end of the filter barrel (41), a conveying assembly (34) is arranged on the feeding pipe (411), the conveying assembly (34) comprises a conveying pipe (343), the conveying pipe (343) is communicated with the crushing box (31), a first discharging hole (412) is formed in the other end of the filter barrel (41), and a second discharging hole (421) is formed in the bottom of the slurry barrel (42);
the first scraping component (5) is arranged in the filter cylinder (41), and the first scraping component (5) comprises a first scraping plate (53) which can horizontally move along the axis of the filter cylinder (41);
the second scraping assembly (6) comprises a driving part (62) and an executing part (61), wherein the executing part (61) is positioned in the slurry barrel (42), and the executing part (61) comprises a second scraping plate (612) capable of rotating along the axis of the slurry barrel (42);
the blanking assembly (7) is arranged at the first discharge hole (412), and the blanking assembly (7) comprises a baffle (71) for blocking the first discharge hole (412) during operation.
2. A squid crushing device facilitating separation of squid fragments from squid slurry according to claim 1, characterized in that the separation mechanism (4) further comprises a first rotary motor (43), a rotary shaft (44), a first support seat (442) and a second support seat (443);
the first rotating motor (43) is arranged on the base (1), the first rotating motor (43) is connected with the base (1), and a first belt pulley (431) is arranged on an output shaft of the first rotating motor (43);
the rotary shaft (44) is transversely arranged in the filter cylinder (41), one end, close to the feeding pipe (411), of the rotary shaft (44) is provided with a plurality of connecting rods (444), one end of each connecting rod (444) is connected with the rotary shaft (44), the other end of each connecting rod (444) is connected with the filter cylinder (41), one end, far away from each connecting rod (444), of each rotary shaft (44) extends outwards through the baffle (71), one end, far away from each connecting rod (444), of each rotary shaft (44) is provided with a belt groove (441), and a first belt (432) is sleeved on each belt groove (441) and each first belt pulley (431);
the first supporting seat (442) is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (44) far away from the connecting rod (444), one end of the first supporting seat (442) is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft (44), and the other end of the first supporting seat (442) is connected with the base (1);
the second supporting seat (443) is arranged below the feeding pipe (411), one end of the second supporting seat (443) is rotationally connected with the feeding pipe (411), and the other end of the second supporting seat (443) is connected with the base (1).
3. A squid comminuting device facilitating separation of squid fragments from squid slurry according to claim 1, characterized in that the comminuting mechanism (3) further comprises a comminuting drum (33), a gear (332) and a second rotary motor (32);
the two crushing rollers (33) are symmetrically arranged in the crushing box (31), one end of each crushing roller (33) is rotationally connected with the crushing box (31), and the other end of each crushing roller (33) penetrates through the crushing box (31) to extend outwards;
the number of the gears (332) is the same as that of the crushing rollers (33) and corresponds to that of the crushing rollers (33), the gears (332) are arranged on the crushing rollers (33), the two gears (332) are in meshed connection, and a second belt pulley (331) is arranged on one of the crushing rollers (33);
the second rotating motor (32) is arranged on the support (2), the second rotating motor (32) is connected with the support (2), a third belt pulley (321) is arranged on an output shaft of the second rotating motor (32), and a second belt (322) is sleeved on the third belt pulley (321).
4. A squid comminuting device for facilitating separation of squid fragments from squid slurry according to claim 3, characterized in that the conveying assembly (34) further comprises a third rotary motor (341) and a screw shaft (342);
the conveying pipe (343) is L-shaped, one end of the conveying pipe (343) penetrates through the bracket (2) to be connected with the bottom of the crushing box (31), and the other end of the conveying pipe (343) is rotationally connected with the feeding pipe (411);
the third rotating motor (341) is positioned at one end of the conveying pipe (343) far away from the slurry barrel (42), the third rotating motor (341) is connected with the second supporting seat (443), and an output shaft of the third rotating motor (341) penetrates through the conveying pipe (343) to extend into the conveying pipe (343);
the screw shaft (342) is located inside the conveying pipe (343), and one end of the screw shaft (342) is connected with the output shaft of the third rotary motor (341).
5. A squid comminuting device facilitating separation of squid fragments from squid slurry according to claim 1, characterized in that the first scraping assembly (5) further comprises a rack (51), a second rotary electric and conveying rod (531);
the placing frame (51) is arranged on the base (1) and is positioned above the first rotating motor (43), and the placing frame (51) is connected with the base (1);
the fourth rotating motor (52) is arranged on the placing frame (51), and a first synchronous wheel (521) is arranged on an output shaft of the fourth rotating motor (52);
the conveying rod (531) has two, two conveying rods (531) symmetry set up on first supporting seat (442), the one end and the first supporting seat (442) of conveying rod (531) rotate to be connected, baffle (71) are run through to the other end of conveying rod (531) are extended to the inside of straining a section of thick bamboo (41), the one end that first supporting seat (442) was kept away from to conveying rod (531) is provided with fixed part (54), still be provided with on conveying rod (531) and remove ring (532), the one end and the first scraper blade (53) of removing ring (532) are connected, be provided with a plurality of slide bar (533) on the inner wall of removing ring (532), set up on conveying rod (531) with slide bar (533) complex spout (5311), slide bar (533) and conveying rod (531) sliding connection, the one end that first scraper blade (53) were kept away from to conveying rod (531) is provided with second synchronizing wheel (5312), the cover is equipped with hold-in sync belt (5312) on second synchronizing wheel (5312) and the first synchronizing wheel (521).
6. A squid crushing device facilitating separation of squid fragments from squid slurry according to claim 5, wherein the fixing portion (54) comprises a support plate (541), a first stopper rod (542) and a stopper ring (543);
the supporting plate (541) is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (44) close to the connecting rod (444), and the supporting plate (541) is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft (44);
the plurality of first limiting rods (542) are arranged, one end of each first limiting rod (542) is connected with the corresponding supporting plate (541), the other end of each first limiting rod (542) penetrates through the corresponding baffle plate (71) to be connected with the corresponding first supporting seat (442), and the corresponding baffle plate (71) is in sliding connection with the corresponding first limiting rod (542);
the number of the limiting rings (543) is the same as that of the conveying rods (531) and corresponds to the number of the conveying rods one by one, one end of each limiting ring (543) is connected with the supporting plate (541), and the other end of each limiting ring (543) is connected with the supporting plate (541).
7. A squid comminuting device for facilitating separation of squid fragments from squid slurry according to claim 1, characterized in that the executing section (61) further comprises a rotating member (611);
the rotating piece (611) is sleeved on the second supporting seat (443), the rotating piece (611) is rotationally connected with the second supporting seat (443), one end of the rotating piece (611) penetrates through the slurry barrel (42) to extend into the slurry barrel (42), one side of the second scraping plate (612) is connected with the rotating piece (611), and the second scraping plate (612) is in abutting connection with the inner wall of the slurry barrel (42).
8. A squid comminuting device facilitating separation of squid pieces from squid slurry according to claim 1, characterized in that the drive section (62) comprises a worm wheel (621), a worm (622), a first bevel gear (623), a second bevel gear (624) and a fifth pulley (6245);
the worm wheel (621) is sleeved on the rotating piece (611), and the worm wheel (621) is fixedly connected with the rotating piece (611);
the worm (622) is positioned below the worm wheel (621), the worm (622) is in transmission connection with the worm wheel (621), both ends of the worm (622) are provided with fixed rods (6221), one end of each fixed rod (6221) is rotationally connected with the worm (622), and the other end of each fixed rod (6221) is connected with the second supporting seat (443);
the first bevel gear (623) is arranged on one side of the worm (622), and the first bevel gear (623) is connected with the worm (622);
the second bevel gear (624) is meshed with the first bevel gear (623), one end of the second bevel gear (624) close to the third rotary motor (341) is provided with a rotary rod (6241), the middle part of the rotary rod (6241) is provided with a second limiting rod (6243), one end of the second limiting rod (6243) is connected with the fixed rod (6221), the other end of the second limiting rod (6243) is rotationally connected with the rotary rod (6241), and one end of the rotary rod (6241) far away from the second bevel gear (624) is provided with a fourth belt pulley (6242);
the fifth belt pulley (6245) is arranged on the output shaft of the third rotating motor (341), and a third belt (6244) is sleeved on the fifth belt pulley (6245) and the fourth belt pulley (6242).
9. A squid comminuting device for facilitating separation of squid fragments from squid slurry according to claim 1, characterized in that the blanking assembly (7) further comprises a push rod (72) and a guide rod (711);
the plurality of push rods (72) are arranged, the push rods (72) are arranged at one end of the first scraping plate (53) close to the first supporting seat (442), and the push rods (72) are connected with the first scraping plate (53);
the guide rod (711) has a plurality ofly, and guide rod (711) sets up in baffle (71) one end that is close to first supporting seat (442), and one end and baffle (71) of guide rod (711) are connected, and the other end of guide rod (711) passes first supporting seat (442) outwards extends, and guide rod (711) cover is equipped with pressure spring (712), and one end and first supporting seat (442) butt setting of pressure spring (712), the other end and baffle (71) butt setting of pressure spring (712).
10. Squid crushing device facilitating squid fragments and squid slurry separation according to claim 1, characterized in that a collecting box (8) is arranged below the second discharging port (421), and a conveying channel (81) is arranged on one side of the first discharging port (412) close to the first supporting seat (442).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311784184.0A CN117502494B (en) | 2023-12-22 | Do benefit to squid reducing mechanism of squid fragment and squid thick liquid separation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311784184.0A CN117502494B (en) | 2023-12-22 | Do benefit to squid reducing mechanism of squid fragment and squid thick liquid separation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117502494A true CN117502494A (en) | 2024-02-06 |
| CN117502494B CN117502494B (en) | 2024-05-03 |
Family
ID=
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| CN212348984U (en) * | 2020-05-16 | 2021-01-15 | 江西谷纬科技有限公司 | Broken essence filter equipment of flesh of fish |
| CN112956521A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-06-15 | 陈泰旭 | Rotatory centrifugal squid processing apparatus |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US6227379B1 (en) * | 1994-12-14 | 2001-05-08 | Nth, Inc. | Rotary separator apparatus and method |
| US20030224709A1 (en) * | 2000-09-21 | 2003-12-04 | Peter Davy | Processing of molluscs |
| CN108208118A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-06-29 | 舟山昌国海洋科技有限公司 | A kind of squid chopping devices |
| CN211298272U (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-08-21 | 丹东元一海产精制品有限公司 | Automatic change squid processingequipment |
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