CN117501953B - Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment for vegetable planting - Google Patents
Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment for vegetable planting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117501953B CN117501953B CN202410014686.3A CN202410014686A CN117501953B CN 117501953 B CN117501953 B CN 117501953B CN 202410014686 A CN202410014686 A CN 202410014686A CN 117501953 B CN117501953 B CN 117501953B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- storage tank
- liquid reserve
- reserve tank
- thick bamboo
- fluted disc
- Prior art date
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 59
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F31/00—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms
- B01F31/10—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms with a mixing receptacle rotating alternately in opposite directions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/047—Spraying of liquid fertilisers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F21/00—Dissolving
- B01F21/10—Dissolving using driven stirrers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/20—Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising
- B05B15/25—Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising using moving elements, e.g. rotating blades
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/32—Mixing fertiliser ingredients
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of irrigation equipment, and discloses water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment for vegetable planting, which is technically characterized in that: including the base, base fixed surface installs the liquid reserve tank, liquid reserve tank top fixed mounting have with the storage tank of feed inlet intercommunication, the base lateral wall is provided with the spraying subassembly that mutually supports with the liquid reserve tank, the both sides wall that the liquid reserve tank is relative rotates jointly and installs the carrier column, and carrier column fixed surface installs the compounding section of thick bamboo, be provided with the control mechanism mutually supports with the compounding section of thick bamboo in the liquid reserve tank, control mechanism is including upset subassembly, intermittent type material feeding subassembly and stirring subassembly, mutually supports with the compounding section of thick bamboo through the control mechanism that comprises upset subassembly, intermittent type material feeding subassembly and stirring subassembly, can wait intermittent type automatic the input fertilizer, effectively accelerate the speed that the fertilizer dissolves in water to can filter impurity granule in the fertilizer, effectively avoid the equipment to take place to block up at spraying in-process.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of irrigation equipment, in particular to water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment for vegetable planting.
Background
Vegetables are one of the indispensable foods in people's daily diet. In the process of planting vegetables, the vegetables need to be watered and fertilized, so that the growth speed of the vegetables is increased.
The water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment is equipment capable of spreading fertilizer and irrigation simultaneously, and can be used by people conveniently, and is simple in structure and convenient to operate. When the irrigation device is used, the solid fertilizer and water are mixed and stirred, and then uniformly sprayed on the surface of the vegetable, so that the irrigation efficiency can be effectively improved.
When the existing integrated irrigation equipment is used, the batch of fertilizers are directly put into the inner cavity of the equipment at one time generally, so that the stirring difficulty of a solution is high, the speed of the fertilizers dissolved in water is low, impurity particles mixed in the fertilizers cannot be screened, and equipment blockage is easy to occur.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment for vegetable planting, which is used for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a liquid manure integration irrigation equipment for vegetable planting, includes the base, and fixed mounting has the supporting leg all around, and the supporting leg bottom rotates and installs the gyro wheel, and the base lateral wall is provided with the push rod, and base fixed surface installs the liquid reserve tank, and liquid reserve tank longitudinal section is circular structure, and the liquid reserve tank lateral wall is provided with the water injection pipe, and the feed inlet has been seted up to the liquid reserve tank top, and the slag notch has been seted up to the liquid reserve tank bottom, is provided with the sealing plug in the slag notch, liquid reserve tank top fixed mounting have the storage tank with the feed inlet intercommunication, the base lateral wall is provided with the spraying subassembly that mutually support with the liquid reserve tank, the relative both sides wall of liquid reserve tank rotates jointly and installs the carrier column, carrier column fixed surface installs the compounding section of thick bamboo, and the porous pore that permeates water of multiunit evenly distributed has been seted up on the compounding section of thick bamboo surface, the compounding section of thick bamboo is flat structure, the liquid reserve tank top is provided with the opening, opening and the laminating of liquid reserve tank inner wall, be provided with the control mechanism mutually support with the compounding section of thick bamboo, batch charging component and stirring assembly in the liquid reserve tank, the liquid reserve tank lateral wall is located the liquid reserve tank lateral wall and carry the carrier column and carry the material post intercommunication's storage tank, the carrier column and the intermittent type mixing assembly is located the intermittent type feeding component and the feeding assembly in the batch charging assembly, the feeding assembly, the mixing assembly and the feeding assembly through the mode.
As a further scheme of the invention: the spraying assembly comprises a spraying pipe fixedly arranged on the side wall of the base, a pump is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the base and is communicated with the spraying pipe through a guide pipe, the pump is connected with a transfusion pipe, and the transfusion pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank.
As a further scheme of the invention: the turnover assembly comprises a control box fixedly mounted on the side wall of the liquid storage box, one end of a bearing column extends into the control box and is fixedly provided with a fixed fluted disc, the side wall of the liquid storage box is rotatably provided with a transmission fluted disc, the transmission fluted disc is meshed with the fixed fluted disc and is in a fan-shaped structure, one end of the transmission fluted disc, which is far away from the fixed fluted disc, is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, a vertical groove is formed in the surface of the connecting plate, a motor is fixedly mounted in the control box, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly provided with a rotating disc located on the outer side of the connecting plate, a positioning column is arranged at the position, deviating from the center of a circle, of the side wall of the rotating disc, and the positioning column is inserted into the vertical groove.
As a further scheme of the invention: the intermittent feeding assembly comprises a storage groove formed in the side wall of the feed inlet, an extrusion spring is fixedly installed in the storage groove, a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the extrusion spring, the sealing plate is in sliding connection with the storage groove and extends into the feed inlet, a baffle is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the sealing plate, and the baffle extends to the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank.
As a further scheme of the invention: the stirring assembly comprises a rotating rod rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the mixing barrel, a plurality of groups of stirring rods which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the surface of the rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod extends out of the mixing barrel and is fixedly provided with a control fluted disc, and the inner wall of the liquid storage tank is fixedly provided with a gear ring which is meshed and connected with the control fluted disc.
As a further scheme of the invention: the baffle is made of magnetic materials, and magnetic sheets matched with the baffle are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the mixing cylinder.
As still further aspects of the invention: the bearing column surface is fixedly provided with a plurality of groups of connecting rods, and the connecting rods are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mixing cylinder.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: through the control mechanism and the compounding section of thick bamboo mutually supporting that comprise upset subassembly, intermittent type material subassembly and stirring subassembly, can wait intermittent type automatic input fertilizer, effectively accelerate the speed that fertilizer dissolves in water to can screen impurity granule in the fertilizer, effectively avoid the equipment to take place to block up at spraying in-process.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device for vegetable planting according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device for vegetable planting according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a gear ring and a connection structure thereof in a water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device for vegetable planting according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an external structure of a mixing cylinder in a water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device for vegetable planting according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic plan view of a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for vegetable planting according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 5 a.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a turnover assembly in a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for vegetable planting according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein: 1-base, 11-supporting leg, 12-roller, 13-push rod, 2-liquid storage tank, 21-water injection pipe, 22-feed inlet, 23-slag discharge port, 24-sealing plug, 3-storage tank, 4-spraying component, 41-pump, 42-infusion pipe, 43-spraying pipe, 5-bearing column, 6-mixing drum, 61-opening, 7-control mechanism, 71-turnover component, 711-control box, 712-fixed fluted disc, 713-transmission fluted disc, 714-connecting plate, 715-vertical groove, 716-motor, 717-rotating disc, 718-positioning column, 72-intermittent feeding component, 721-containing groove, 722-extrusion spring, 723-sealing plate, 724-baffle, 73-stirring component, 731-rotating rod, 732-stirring rod, 733-control fluted disc, 734-gear ring, 8-magnetic sheet and 9-connecting rod.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other.
Specific implementations of the invention are described in detail below in connection with specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 5 and fig. 6, a structure diagram of a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for vegetable planting according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a base 1, supporting legs 11 are fixedly installed around the bottom wall of the base 1, rollers 12 are rotatably installed at the bottom ends of the supporting legs 11, a push rod 13 is provided on the side wall of the base 1, a liquid storage tank 2 is fixedly installed on the surface of the base 1, the longitudinal section of the liquid storage tank 2 is in a circular structure, a water injection pipe 21 is provided on the side wall of the liquid storage tank 2, a feed inlet 22 is provided on the top end of the liquid storage tank 2, a slag discharge port 23 is provided at the bottom end of the liquid storage tank 2, a sealing plug 24 is provided in the slag discharge port 23, a storage tank 3 communicated with the feed inlet 22 is fixedly installed at the top end of the liquid storage tank 2, a spraying assembly 4 matched with the liquid storage tank 2 is provided on the side wall of the base 1, a bearing column 5 is rotatably installed on two opposite side walls of the liquid storage tank 2, the surface of the bearing column 5 is fixedly provided with a mixing cylinder 6, the surface of the mixing cylinder 6 is provided with a plurality of groups of evenly distributed water permeable holes, the mixing cylinder 6 is of a flat structure, the top end of the mixing cylinder 6 is provided with an opening 61, the opening 61 is attached to the inner wall of the liquid storage tank 2, the liquid storage tank 2 is internally provided with a control mechanism 7 matched with the mixing cylinder 6, the control mechanism 7 comprises a turnover assembly 71, an intermittent feeding assembly 72 and a stirring assembly 73, the turnover assembly 71 is positioned on the side wall of the liquid storage tank 2 and is connected with the bearing column 5, the turnover assembly 71 controls the mixing cylinder 6 to rotate in the liquid storage tank 2 in a mode of being matched with the bearing column 5, the intermittent feeding assembly 72 is positioned in the feed inlet 22, the intermittent feeding assembly 72 adjusts the opening and closing state of the feed inlet 22 in a mode of being matched with the mixing cylinder 6, the stirring assembly 73 is positioned in the inner cavity of the mixing cylinder 6.
When the intermittent feeding device is used, water is injected into the liquid storage tank 2 through the water injection pipe 21, the intermittent feeding component 72 controls the feed inlet 22 to be in a sealed state, batches of fertilizers are fed into the liquid storage tank 3, the overturning component 71 controls the mixing cylinder 6 to rotate anticlockwise in the liquid storage tank 2, when the opening 61 on the surface of the mixing cylinder 6 rotates to the highest position, the mixing cylinder 6 and the intermittent feeding component 72 are mutually matched, the feed inlet 22 can be controlled to be in a penetrating state, at the moment, the fertilizers in the liquid storage tank 3 can automatically fall into the mixing cylinder 6, the overturning component 71 controls the mixing cylinder 6 to rotate clockwise in the liquid storage tank 2, at the moment, the opening 61 is separated from the feed inlet 22, the intermittent feeding component 72 controls the feed inlet 22 to be readjusted to be in a sealed state, and when the mixing cylinder 6 rotates in the liquid storage tank 2, the stirring component 73 sufficiently stirs the fertilizers and the aqueous solution in the mixing cylinder 6, the fertilizers in the mixing cylinder 6 are in full contact with the water, the water dissolving speed of the fertilizers can be accelerated, the overturning component 71 controls the mixing cylinder 6 to rotate reciprocally, and the fertilizers can be fed intermittently and continuously. After the fertilizer is mixed, impurity particles mixed in the fertilizer are positioned in the mixing drum 6, the spraying assembly 4 can uniformly spray the water and fertilizer solution on vegetable fields, after the spraying is finished, the overturning assembly 71 is mutually matched with the mixing drum 6, the opening 61 on the surface of the mixing drum 6 can be controlled to rotate to the lowest position, the sealing plug 24 is opened, and the impurity particles in the mixing drum 6 can be conveniently discharged through the slag discharge port 23.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the spraying assembly 4 includes a spraying pipe 43 fixedly installed on a side wall of the base 1, a pump 41 is fixedly installed on a bottom wall of the base 1, the pump 41 is communicated with the spraying pipe 43 through a conduit, the pump 41 is connected with a transfusion pipe 42, and the transfusion pipe 42 is communicated with an inner cavity of the liquid storage tank 2.
After the fertilizer is mixed, the pump 41 is started, the pump 41 pumps the water and fertilizer solution in the liquid storage tank 2 into the spraying pipe 43 through the liquid conveying pipe 42, and the water and fertilizer solution is uniformly sprayed into the vegetable field through the spraying pipe 43.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 5, and fig. 7, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the turnover assembly 71 includes a control box 711 fixedly installed on a side wall of the liquid storage box 2, one end of the bearing column 5 extends into the control box 711 and is fixedly installed with a fixed fluted disc 712, the side wall of the liquid storage box 2 is rotatably installed with a transmission fluted disc 713, the transmission fluted disc 713 is meshed with the fixed fluted disc 712, the transmission fluted disc 713 is in a fan-shaped structure, one end of the transmission fluted disc 713 far away from the fixed fluted disc 712 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 714, a vertical groove 715 is formed on the surface of the connecting plate 714, a motor 716 is fixedly installed in the control box 711, an output shaft of the motor 716 is fixedly installed with a rotating disc 717 located outside the connecting plate 714, a location column 718 is disposed at a position of the side wall of the rotating disc 717 deviating from the center of a circle, and the location column 718 is inserted into the vertical groove 715.
When the rotary table 717 is used, the motor 716 drives the rotary table 717 to rotate, and then drives the positioning column 718 to synchronously rotate, the positioning column 718 and the vertical groove 715 are mutually matched, the connecting plate 714 and the transmission fluted disc 713 can be driven to reciprocate, the transmission fluted disc 713 and the fixed fluted disc 712 of the reciprocating swing are meshed to drive the bearing column 5 to reciprocate in the liquid storage tank 2 by one hundred eighty degrees, and the bearing column 5 drives the mixing cylinder 6 to synchronously reciprocate in the liquid storage tank 2 by one hundred eighty degrees.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the intermittent feeding assembly 72 includes a receiving slot 721 formed at a side wall of the feeding port 22, a compression spring 722 is fixedly installed in the receiving slot 721, a sealing plate 723 is fixedly connected to a telescopic end of the compression spring 722, the sealing plate 723 is slidably connected to the receiving slot 721 and extends into the feeding port 22, a baffle 724 is fixedly installed on a bottom wall of the sealing plate 723, and the baffle 724 extends into an inner cavity of the liquid storage tank 2.
Initially, the pressing spring 722 applies a pushing force to the sealing plate 723, and the sealing plate 723 is inserted into the inlet 22, at this time, the inlet 22 is in a sealed state. The opening 61 on the surface of the mixing drum 6 moves towards the feeding hole 22, the mixing drum 6 pushes the baffle 724 to move synchronously, the baffle 724 controls the sealing plate 723 to move towards the containing groove 721, the feeding hole 22 is in a penetrating state, fertilizer in the storage box 3 passes through the feeding hole 22 and the opening 61, the fertilizer can be automatically thrown into the mixing drum 6 and fully mixed with water, the overturning assembly 71 controls the mixing drum 6 to rotate reversely, the opening 61 moves away from the feeding hole 22, the sealing plate 723 is reinserted into the feeding hole 22, and the feeding hole 22 is in a sealing state.
As shown in fig. 1, 3, 4 and 5, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the stirring assembly 73 includes a rotating rod 731 rotatably installed in the cavity of the mixing drum 6, a plurality of groups of stirring rods 732 uniformly distributed are disposed on the surface of the rotating rod 731, one end of the rotating rod 731 extends out of the mixing drum 6 and is fixedly provided with a control fluted disc 733, and a gear ring 734 engaged and connected with the control fluted disc 733 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the liquid storage tank 2.
The mixing drum 6 rotating in the liquid storage tank 2 can drive the rotating rod 731 to synchronously rotate, the rotating rod 731 drives the control fluted disc 733 to roll along the surface of the gear ring 734, the control fluted disc 733 drives the rotating rod 731 to rotate in the mixing drum 6, the rotating rod 731 drives the stirring rod 732 to rotate in the mixing drum 6, and the stirring rod 732 can sufficiently stir the fertilizer in the mixing drum 6 to accelerate the dissolution of the fertilizer.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the baffle 724 is made of magnetic material, and the magnetic plate 8 matched with the baffle 724 is fixedly installed at the side wall of the mixing drum 6.
When the opening 61 at the top end of the mixing cylinder 6 moves away from the feed inlet 22, the magnetic sheet 8 pulls the baffle 724 to move synchronously by magnetic attraction, so that the sealing plate 723 can be pulled out of the accommodating groove 721 conveniently.
As shown in fig. 5, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of groups of connecting rods 9 are fixedly installed on the surface of the bearing column 5, and the connecting rods 9 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mixing barrel 6. The connecting rod 9 can further improve the stability between the mixing cylinder 6 and the bearing column 5.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: in use, water is injected into the reservoir 2 through the water injection pipe 21, and initially, the seal plate 723 is pushed by the compression spring 722, and the seal plate 723 is inserted into the feed port 22, and the feed port 22 is in a sealed state. The batch of fertilizers are put into the storage tank 3, the motor 716 drives the rotary disk 717 to rotate, and then drives the positioning column 718 to synchronously rotate, the positioning column 718 and the vertical groove 715 are mutually matched, the connecting plate 714 and the transmission fluted disc 713 can be driven to reciprocate, the reciprocating swing transmission fluted disc 713 and the fixed fluted disc 712 are meshed to drive the bearing column 5 to reciprocate in the storage tank 2 by one hundred eighty degrees, and the bearing column 5 drives the mixing cylinder 6 to synchronously reciprocate in the storage tank 2 by one hundred eighty degrees.
The opening 61 on the surface of the mixing barrel 6 moves towards the feeding hole 22, the mixing barrel 6 pushes the baffle 724 to move synchronously, the baffle 724 controls the sealing plate 723 to move towards the storage groove 721, the feeding hole 22 is in a penetrating state, fertilizer in the storage box 3 passes through the feeding hole 22 and the opening 61, the fertilizer can be automatically thrown into the mixing barrel 6 and fully mixed with water, the mixing barrel 6 rotates reversely, the opening 61 moves away from the feeding hole 22, the sealing plate 723 is reinserted into the feeding hole 22, and the feeding hole 22 is in a sealing state. The mixing drum 6 rotating in the liquid storage tank 2 can drive the rotating rod 731 to synchronously rotate, the rotating rod 731 drives the control fluted disc 733 to roll along the surface of the gear ring 734, the control fluted disc 733 drives the rotating rod 731 to rotate in the mixing drum 6, the rotating rod 731 drives the stirring rod 732 to rotate in the mixing drum 6, and the stirring rod 732 can sufficiently stir the fertilizer in the mixing drum 6 to accelerate the dissolution of the fertilizer.
After the fertilizer is mixed, the pump 41 is started, the pump 41 pumps the water and fertilizer solution in the liquid storage tank 2 into the spraying pipe 43 through the liquid conveying pipe 42, and the water and fertilizer solution is uniformly sprayed into the vegetable field through the spraying pipe 43. After the spraying is finished, the opening 61 on the surface of the mixing cylinder 6 is controlled to rotate to the lowest position, the sealing plug 24 is opened, and impurity particles in the mixing cylinder 6 can be conveniently discharged through the slag discharging port 23.
While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a liquid manure integration irrigation equipment for vegetable planting, includes the base, and fixed mounting has the supporting leg around the base diapire respectively, and the supporting leg bottom rotates and installs the gyro wheel, and the base lateral wall is provided with the push rod, and base surface mounting has the liquid reserve tank, and liquid reserve tank longitudinal section is circular structure, and the liquid reserve tank lateral wall is provided with the water injection pipe, and the feed inlet has been seted up to the liquid reserve tank top, and the slag discharge mouth has been seted up to the liquid reserve tank bottom, is provided with the sealing plug in the slag discharge mouth, liquid reserve tank top fixed mounting have the storage tank with the feed inlet intercommunication, the base lateral wall is provided with the spray assembly that mutually supports with the liquid reserve tank, its characterized in that, the relative both sides wall of liquid reserve tank rotates jointly and installs the carrier column, and carrier column surface mounting has the compounding section of thick bamboo, and the porous of multiunit evenly distributed has been seted up on the compounding section of thick bamboo surface, the compounding section of thick bamboo is flat structure, and compounding section of thick bamboo top is provided with the opening, the opening is attached to the inner wall of the liquid storage tank, a control mechanism matched with the mixing drum is arranged in the liquid storage tank, the control mechanism comprises a turnover assembly, an intermittent feeding assembly and a stirring assembly, the turnover assembly is positioned on the side wall of the liquid storage tank and is connected with a bearing column, the turnover assembly controls the mixing drum to rotate in the liquid storage tank in a manner of being matched with the bearing column, the turnover assembly comprises a control box fixedly installed on the side wall of the liquid storage tank, one end of the bearing column extends into the control box and is fixedly provided with a fixed fluted disc, the side wall of the liquid storage tank is rotatably provided with a transmission fluted disc, the transmission fluted disc is in meshed connection with the fixed fluted disc, one end of the transmission fluted disc, far from the fixed fluted disc, is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, a vertical groove is formed in the surface of the connecting plate, a motor is fixedly installed in the control box, the output shaft fixed mounting of motor has the rotary disk that is located the connecting plate outside, the position of rotary disk lateral wall departure centre of a circle is provided with the reference column, the reference column is inserted to perpendicular inslot, intermittent type material feeding subassembly is located the feed inlet, intermittent type material feeding subassembly is through the mode adjustment feed inlet's that mutually support with the compounding section of thick bamboo open and shut the state, intermittent type material feeding subassembly is including seting up the storage tank in feed inlet lateral wall department, storage tank internal fixation has extrusion spring, extrusion spring's telescopic end fixedly connected with closing plate, closing plate and storage tank sliding connection and extend to in the feed inlet, closing plate diapire fixed mounting has the baffle, the baffle extends to the liquid reserve tank inner chamber, stirring subassembly is located compounding section of thick bamboo inner chamber, stirring subassembly is including the dwang that rotates to install in compounding section of thick bamboo inner chamber, and the dwang surface is provided with multiunit evenly distributed's puddler, and fixed mounting has the control fluted disc outside the compounding section of thick bamboo, liquid reserve tank inner wall fixed mounting has the ring gear with the meshing connection of control fluted disc.
2. The integrated irrigation device for vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein the spraying assembly comprises a spraying pipe fixedly installed on the side wall of the base, a pump is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the base, the pump is communicated with the spraying pipe through a guide pipe, the pump is connected with a transfusion pipe, and the transfusion pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank.
3. The integrated water and fertilizer irrigation device for vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein the baffle is made of magnetic materials, and magnetic sheets matched with the baffle are fixedly arranged at the side wall of the mixing cylinder.
4. The water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment for vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of groups of connecting rods are fixedly arranged on the surface of the bearing column, and the connecting rods are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mixing cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410014686.3A CN117501953B (en) | 2024-01-05 | 2024-01-05 | Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment for vegetable planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410014686.3A CN117501953B (en) | 2024-01-05 | 2024-01-05 | Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment for vegetable planting |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117501953A CN117501953A (en) | 2024-02-06 |
| CN117501953B true CN117501953B (en) | 2024-03-22 |
Family
ID=89766880
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410014686.3A Active CN117501953B (en) | 2024-01-05 | 2024-01-05 | Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment for vegetable planting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN117501953B (en) |
Citations (31)
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| CN117501953A (en) | 2024-02-06 |
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