CN117137444B - Department of neurology inspection device - Google Patents

Department of neurology inspection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117137444B
CN117137444B CN202311145752.2A CN202311145752A CN117137444B CN 117137444 B CN117137444 B CN 117137444B CN 202311145752 A CN202311145752 A CN 202311145752A CN 117137444 B CN117137444 B CN 117137444B
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fixedly connected
inspection
rod
arm
sliding
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CN117137444A (en
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孙宏
范清雨
程御瑄
刘国燕
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Second Affiliated Hospital School of Medicine of Xian Jiaotong University
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Second Affiliated Hospital School of Medicine of Xian Jiaotong University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/48Other medical applications
    • A61B5/4824Touch or pain perception evaluation
    • A61B5/4827Touch or pain perception evaluation assessing touch sensitivity, e.g. for evaluation of pain threshold
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/40Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the nervous system
    • A61B5/4005Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the nervous system for evaluating the sensory system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/70Means for positioning the patient in relation to the detecting, measuring or recording means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/08Accessories or related features not otherwise provided for

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Psychiatry (AREA)
  • Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
  • Neurology (AREA)
  • Neurosurgery (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a neurology examination device, which relates to the technical field of neurology examination and comprises: a base; the detection rod is driven to rotate in a clearance way under the action of the linkage mechanism through the operation of the driving mechanism; under the action of the connecting mechanism, the detecting rod is driven to reciprocate, and the arm of the patient is touched; the distance between the detection rod and the arm can be adjusted under the action of the adjusting part. The invention has the advantages that the touch inspection can be carried out on a plurality of areas on the arm by enabling the detection rod to carry out revolution and reciprocating movement, the intermittent stop mode is provided, the patient can fully perceive the area, the condition of unclear perception is avoided, the inspection force can be regulated, the invention is applicable to the inspection of the neurology by the arm with various thicknesses, and the invention has the effects of intelligence and integration.

Description

Department of neurology inspection device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of neurology examination, in particular to a neurology examination device.
Background
With more and more diseases in neurology, medical staff needs to check the touch sense of a patient, the touch sense of the patient is called as touch sense by touching the skin, and the check of the touch sense of the patient is a common check mode of neurology.
The utility model discloses a clinical examination device that uses of hand-held type department of neurology, can know through being provided with the click mechanism, the click group in the click mechanism is convenient for carry out the click inspection to the patient, and realize the instruction of the elasticity scale of elasticity instruction group when the operation of click group simultaneously, be convenient for show the power that the click produced, improve the accuracy of the examination of clicking, can realize automatic reciprocal click inspection through being provided with reciprocal click actuating mechanism, first drive group operation of drive group drive through the second, first drive group realizes the click inspection operation under the effect of certain speed under the elasticity reset group, excellent in use effect, but convenient to use and automatic click inspection's advantage has.
Furthermore, as disclosed in CN202110802839.7, the neurological neurosurgery nerve reflex inspection device can be used for rotating the main body mechanism by hand when the percussion hammer is needed, so that the length of the main body mechanism is convenient to adjust; the operator extrudes fixed establishment when beating the mechanism to the installation, and then makes fixed establishment contradict to hanging the mechanism when main part mechanism inside slides to also can make more firm of hanging the mechanism block when being convenient for install beating the mechanism.
Based on the retrieval of the prior art, most medical staff use a detection hammer or a detection rod to contact the skin and then inquire about the touch feeling of a patient, and the manual operation is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the medical staff needs to rely on own experience to control the strength and the detection area, so that the practicability is poor;
Moreover, if the inspection device is used, the arms with different thicknesses may not be inspected, the contact force between the skin is not adjustable, and the arms are difficult to inspect at different positions, so that the overall inspection effect and efficiency are poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a neurology examination device which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a neurology examination device comprising:
A base;
the inspection box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base;
An inspection port arranged at the side surface of the inspection box, and a supporting ring piece is arranged at the port wall of the inspection port;
The driving mechanism, the linkage mechanism, the connecting mechanism and the adjusting component are arranged in the inspection box;
The two groups of detection rods are arranged in the detection box, the number of each group of detection rods is five, and the two groups of detection rods are symmetrically arranged;
through the operation of the driving mechanism, the detection rod is driven to rotate in a clearance way under the action of the linkage mechanism; under the action of the connecting mechanism, the detecting rod is driven to reciprocate, and the arm of the patient is touched;
The distance between the detection rod and the arm can be adjusted under the action of the adjusting part.
Optionally, the driving mechanism includes:
The first motor, the shell part of the first motor with the side department of inspection box is fixed connection mutually, the rotation department fixedly connected with bull stick of motor, the inner wall department dead axle rotation of inspection box is connected with the pivot.
Optionally, the linkage mechanism includes:
the device comprises a support, wherein the end part of the support is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the inspection box, the inner side dead axle of the support is rotationally connected with a ring body, the side surface of the ring body is fixedly connected with two transverse plates, the inner side of the ring body is fixedly connected with four limiting grooves and four limiting blocks, the end part of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a rotating block, the end part of the rotating block is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the side surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a sliding column, the side surface of the sliding column slides with the groove wall of the limiting groove, and one end of the limiting block, which faces the center of the ring body, is attached to the arc part of the rotating block.
Optionally, the connection mechanism includes:
The rotary rod is connected with a first rotating shaft through a double-groove belt pulley transmission mechanism in a transmission mode, a first gear is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotary rod, a second gear is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotary shaft, the first gear is larger than the second gear in specification, and the rotary rod further comprises two rotating parts.
Optionally, the rotating member includes:
The disc, one side central part of disc with the tip looks fixed connection of rotary rod, the opposite side fixedly connected with fixed column of disc, opening two has been seted up to the surface department of diaphragm, opening two's mouth wall department sliding connection has the slide, the one end fixedly connected with ring channel of slide, the inboard of ring channel with the surface department sliding connection of fixed column, the other end fixedly connected with mount pad of slide.
Optionally, the adjusting component includes:
The two sliding seats are arranged at the outer surface of the mounting seat, a sliding port for the sliding seat to penetrate and be connected with the sliding seat in a sliding mode is formed in the outer surface of the mounting seat, the detection rod is mounted on one side, facing the rotating shaft, of the sliding seat, a second motor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting seat, a screw is fixedly connected to the rotating portion of the second motor, and an inner thread groove for the screw to penetrate and be connected with the screw in a threaded mode is formed in the outer surface of the sliding seat.
Optionally, a rubber pad is fixedly installed on the inner side of the supporting ring piece, and a dust removing component is fixedly connected to the outer side of the inspection opening.
Optionally, the dust removing part includes:
The side of collar with the lateral surface department of inspection port is fixed connection mutually, the inboard fixedly connected with brush hair of collar, the surface department fixedly connected with installation shell of collar, the surface department fixed mounting of installation shell has blast apparatus, blast apparatus's blast end with the inner chamber of installation shell is linked together, the inboard fixedly connected with shower nozzle of installation shell.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
The invention drives the detection rod to rotate in a clearance way under the action of the linkage mechanism through the operation of the driving mechanism, and the operation mechanism comprises:
First: the intermittent rotation mode is adopted, multiple touches can be carried out at one position, so that medical staff can carry out corresponding records after the patient fully perceives the touch, and then the touch is carried out again by switching to other positions, so that the detection rod can fully touch a certain position of the arm of the user, and further the detection effect and the detection precision can be improved;
second,: two groups of relative detection rods are adopted, so that two relative positions of the arm of a patient can be touched at the same time, and then the patient can perform quick touch perception, so that the efficiency of detection can be improved.
According to the invention, through the operation of the driving mechanism, the detection rod is driven to reciprocate under the action of the connecting mechanism, and the arm of a patient is touched, and the operation mechanism comprises:
first: the arm of the patient can be continuously touched in a reciprocating mode, so that the patient can perform touch sensing instead of manual knocking, the purpose of neurology examination is achieved in a mechanized mode, the mechanical intelligent operation force can be quantitatively controlled, the situation that uneven force and time and labor are wasted can occur when a doctor performs knocking manually by experience is distinguished, and further the examination effect of the mode is better;
Second,: the robot can perform revolution and rotation and touch the arm, so that the robot can perform omnibearing touch on one circle of the arm, the comprehensiveness of neurology examination can be improved, the examination efficiency can be improved, multiple areas can be examined, examination errors can be reduced, and a doctor can fully know the touch perception condition of a patient;
Third,: the mode of large and small gear transmission is adopted, so that when the detection rod intermittently revolves, the detection rod can be contacted with the skin of the arm of a patient for a plurality of times, so that the patient can fully feel the contact, the situation that the sensing condition of the patient is unclear due to short contact time is avoided.
3. According to the invention, under the action of the adjusting component, the distance between the detecting rod and the arm can be adjusted, and the running mechanism comprises: the utility model discloses a sense of touch perception inspection that not only can be applicable to the arm of different thickness to carry out department of neurology, and can also control the detection dynamics of measuring rod and arm to can look over the perception degree of patient, can improve the accuracy of department of neurology inspection.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an isometric view of one configuration of the motor of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure at the ring body of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the bracket of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 4A in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating block of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. checking a box; 4. a support ring member; 5. a detection rod; 6. a first motor; 7. a rotating rod; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a bracket; 10. a ring body; 11. a cross plate; 12. a limiting groove; 13. a limiting block; 14. a rotating block; 15. a connecting plate; 16. a spool; 17. a rotating rod; 18. a mounting base; 19. a first gear; 20. a second gear; 21. a disc; 22. fixing the column; 23. a slide plate; 24. an annular groove; 25. a mounting base; 26. a sliding seat; 27. a second motor; 28. a screw; 30. a mounting ring; 31. a mounting shell; 32. a blowing device; 35. double-groove belt pulley transmission mechanism.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Embodiment one:
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: a neurology examination device comprising: base 1, inspection mouth, inspection box 2, support ring piece 4, detection pole 5, actuating mechanism, link gear and coupling mechanism.
More specifically, in the present embodiment: when the device is used, firstly, the device is placed or installed at a proper area, then a user stretches an arm to be subjected to touch perception inspection into the interior of the inspection box 2 from an inspection opening, then medical staff observes at one side, after the placement is completed, the driving mechanism is operated through the control panel, the driving mechanism drives the linkage mechanism and the connecting mechanism to operate, and then, two groups of symmetrically arranged detection rods 5 can be finally made to touch a plurality of areas of the arm in a reciprocating mode while intermittently revolving, the device is different from other neurology inspection modes, the existing inspection modes are mainly used for manually holding the detection rods to touch skin, the area and force of knocking need to be controlled by experience, and the device can be provided with intelligent touch and intermittent mode for carrying out orientation on a plurality of areas on the arm, so that patients can fully perceive, and the inspection accuracy is improved.
It should be noted that the present embodiment further includes: the adjusting part, the inboard fixed mounting of support ring spare 4 has the rubber pad, and the side of collar 30 is fixed connection with the lateral surface department of inspection port, and the inboard fixedly connected with brush hair of collar 30, the surface department fixedly connected with installation shell 31 of collar 30, the surface department fixedly mounted of installation shell 31 has blast apparatus 32, and blast end and the inner chamber of installation shell 31 of blast apparatus 32 are linked together, and the inboard fixed intercommunication of installation shell 31 has the shower nozzle.
More specifically, in the present embodiment: the operation of adjusting part can make this device can be used to the patient of different arm thicknesses to inspect and use, can also be to the different touching dynamics of control, and then the result of inspection has more accurate nature, can make medical personnel's quick understanding user's perception condition, and under the use through the rubber pad, can play the effect of supporting and protecting the arm, with the improvement travelling comfort, and the operation of blast apparatus 32, can make the shower nozzle carry out jet-propelled dust removal towards the arm that enters into inspection box 2, the brush hair can carry out abundant contact with the arm that enters into inspection box 2 simultaneously, make the brush remove dust, in order to avoid dust and impurity to enter into inspection box 2 in and pollute inspection box 2's condition, and avoid influencing the normal inspection of the department of follow-up touching perception.
Embodiment two:
Based on the above embodiments:
referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the following disclosure is made on a driving mechanism in the first embodiment, where the driving mechanism includes:
The first motor 6, the shell part of the first motor 6 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the inspection box 2, the rotating part of the first motor 6 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 7, and the inner wall of the inspection box 2 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 8 in a rotating way.
More specifically, in the present embodiment: when the rotary rod 7 is used, a user operates the rotary rod 7 on the control board, and the control board drives the first motor 6 to operate, and the rotating part of the first motor 6 drives the rotary rod 7 to rotate.
Embodiment III:
Based on the above embodiments:
referring to fig. 1,2, 3, 4 and 6, a linkage mechanism in a first embodiment is disclosed as follows, where the linkage mechanism includes:
The support 9, the tip of support 9 and the inner wall department of inspection box 2 are fixed connection mutually, the inboard dead axle rotation of support 9 is connected with ring body 10, the side department fixedly connected with two diaphragm 11 of ring body 10, the inboard fixedly connected with four restriction grooves 12 and four restriction pieces 13 of ring body 10, the tip fixedly connected with turning block 14 of bull stick 7, the tip fixedly connected with connecting plate 15 of turning block 14, the side department fixedly connected with traveller 16 of connecting plate 15, the side of traveller 16 slides mutually with the cell wall department of restriction groove 12, the one end of restriction piece 13 towards ring body 10 center department is laminated mutually with the circular arc portion of turning block 14.
More specifically, in the present embodiment: through the rotation of bull stick 7, drive turning block 14, connecting plate 15 and strut 16 and carry out synchronous rotation, when strut 16 enters into the inside of restriction groove 12, the circular arc portion of turning block 14 breaks away from with restriction piece 13 this moment, because strut 16 uses bull stick 7 as the centre of a circle and revolves, consequently can make strut 16 support the cell wall of restriction groove 12, and then can give ring body 10 with the rotation force, thereby drive ring body 10 and rotate, when the circular arc portion of turning block 14 is laminated with the tip of next restriction piece 13, can restrict the rotation of ring body 10 this moment, thereby reach the effect of stopping, and then can finally reach ring body 10, two diaphragm 11 and detect the pole 5 and carry out intermittent type pivoted form, this mode possesses:
The method comprises the following steps: because each person has different response degrees to touch sensing, if the touch sensing device adopts a continuous revolution mode, the young person can respond timely when touching the arm of the patient, if some patients or old people can touch the arm until the other part of the arm is touched due to the fact that the local position is not timely sensed, the examination efficiency of neurology is lower and the examination accuracy is poor, the intermittent rotation mode is adopted, so that the touch sensing device can be used for carrying out multiple times at one position, after the patient fully senses, the medical staff can carry out corresponding record, then switch to other positions to carry out secondary touch, and further enable the detection rod 5 to fully touch the arm of the user at one position so as to improve the detection effect and the examination accuracy;
And two,: two groups of opposite detection rods 5 are adopted, so that two opposite positions of the arm of a patient can be touched at the same time, the patient can quickly feel touch, and the efficiency of detection can be improved;
Wherein: in order to achieve the purpose of omnibearing touch sense inspection, a user can properly rotate the arm and then touch the arm while intermittently revolving and reciprocally moving, so that more areas on the arm are touched.
Embodiment four:
Based on the above embodiments:
Referring to fig. 1,2, 3, 4 and 5, the following disclosure is made on a connection mechanism in the first embodiment, where the connection mechanism includes:
The two rotary rods 17 are fixedly connected with the mounting seat 18 at the outer surface of the transverse plate 11, the side surface of the mounting seat 18 is provided with the first opening through which the rotary rod 17 passes and is connected with the rotary rod through fixed shaft rotation, the two rotary rods 17 are in transmission connection with the rotary shaft 8 through the double-groove belt pulley transmission mechanism 35, the outer surface of the rotary rod 7 is fixedly connected with the first gear 19, the outer surface of the rotary shaft 8 is fixedly connected with the second gear 20, the specification of the first gear 19 is larger than that of the second gear 20, the center part of one side of the disc 21 is fixedly connected with the end part of the rotary rod 17, the other side of the disc 21 is fixedly connected with the fixing column 22, the outer surface of the transverse plate 11 is provided with the second opening, the opening wall of the second opening is slidably connected with the sliding plate 23, one end of the sliding plate 23 is fixedly connected with the annular groove 24, the inner side of the annular groove 24 is slidably connected with the outer surface of the fixing column 22, and the other end of the sliding plate 23 is fixedly connected with the mounting seat 25.
More specifically, in the present embodiment: when the device is used, the first gear 19 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating rod 7, the second gear 20 and the rotating shaft 8 are driven to rotate under the meshing transmission, then the two rotating rods 17 and the disc 21 are driven to rotate under the connection transmission of the double-groove belt pulley transmission mechanism 35, the fixed column 22 on the device is driven to revolve around the rotating rod 17 as the center of a circle in the rotation, and due to the sliding limitation of the second opening pair of sliding plates 23 and the sliding limitation relationship between the fixed column 22 and the annular groove 24, the fixed column 22 can continuously slide in the annular groove 24, and then the annular groove 24, the sliding plates 23, the mounting seat 25 and the detection rod 5 on the device can be driven to reciprocate vertically, so that the detection rod 5 touches the arm of a patient, and then a user inquires about the touch feeling of the patient, and the neurological examination of the patient can be completed, and the device is provided with:
The method comprises the following steps: the arm of the patient can be continuously touched in a reciprocating mode, so that the patient can feel touch to replace the manual knocking process, the purpose of neurology examination is achieved in a mechanized mode, the mechanical intelligent operation force can be quantitatively controlled, the situation that the force is uneven when a doctor knocks manually by experience is distinguished, and the examination effect of the mode is better;
And two,: the device can perform revolution and rotation and touch the arm, so that the device can perform omnibearing touch on one circle of the arm, improve the comprehensiveness of neurology examination and the examination efficiency, and examine multiple areas to reduce the examination error, and enable doctors to fully know the touch perception condition of patients;
and thirdly,: adopt big and small gear drive's mode, and then this coupling mechanism's operation is faster, because of the gear ratio of big and small gear is different, consequently when 5 intermittent type revolutions of measuring rod, measuring rod 5 can carry out the touching with patient's arm skin many times, and then can make the abundant perception of patient to avoid appearing touching time short, the poor condition of patient's perception condition.
Fifth embodiment:
Based on the above embodiments:
referring to fig. 1,2, 3, 4 and 5, the following disclosure is made on an adjusting component in the first embodiment, where the adjusting component includes:
The two sliding seats 26, the sliding opening for the sliding seat 26 to penetrate and be connected with in a sliding way is formed in the outer surface of the installation seat 25, the detection rod 5 is installed on one side of the sliding seat 26 facing the rotating shaft 8, the second motor 27 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the installation seat 25, the screw rod 28 is fixedly connected to the rotating part of the second motor 27, and the inner thread groove for the screw rod 28 to penetrate and be connected with in a threaded way is formed in the outer surface of the sliding seat 26.
More specifically, in the present embodiment: when the device is used, the control board can operate the rotating part of the motor II 27, the rotating part of the motor II 27 can drive the screw rod 28 to rotate, under the sliding limitation of the threaded transmission and the mounting seat 25, the detection rod 5 on the sliding seat 26 can be used for adjusting the displacement, and then the detection rod can approach or depart from the arm of a user, and the reciprocating motion form of the detection rod 5 is matched, so that the arm of the user can be continuously touched and pressed, and the device comprises:
Because of the thickness of user's arm is different during the in-service use, consequently if detection pole 5 is not adjustable can appear that detection pole 5 can not contact the arm or with the great condition of the contact dynamics of arm for the inspection effect is not good and the injured condition of user appears, consequently this mode not only can be applicable to the arm of different thickness and carry out the tactile sensation inspection of department of neurology, can also control the detection dynamics of detection pole 5 and arm, and then can look over the perception degree of patient, and then can improve the accuracy of department of neurology inspection.
Working principle: the neurology examination device comprises the following steps when in use:
step S1: firstly, a user installs the device on a proper plane, and then the patient stretches the arm into the inspection box 2 through the inspection opening and supports the arm by the support ring 4;
Step S2: after the user observes that the arm of the patient is placed, the user can operate on the control board, the control board can operate the adjusting component to operate, and the user adjusts the distance between the detecting rod 5 and the arm of the patient according to the thickness of the arm of the patient and the force required to touch the arm;
Step S3: then the control board can operate the driving mechanism to operate, and the driving mechanism can drive the linkage mechanism and the connecting mechanism to operate, so that the two groups of detection rods 5 can be driven to perform revolution and reciprocating movement to perform multi-angle continuous touch on the arm of a patient, and the intermittent rotation mode is realized, and the mode of performing multiple touches on the local position is achieved;
step S4: and then can circulate and last touching patient's arm, then the user inquires the perception condition of patient, and then accomplishes the department of neurology inspection to the patient.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. Department of neurology inspection device, its characterized in that: comprising the following steps:
A base (1);
An inspection box (2) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1);
An inspection port is formed in the side face of the inspection box (2), and a supporting ring piece (4) is arranged at the port wall of the inspection port;
the driving mechanism, the linkage mechanism, the connecting mechanism and the adjusting component are arranged in the inspection box (2);
two groups of detection rods (5) are arranged in the inspection box (2), the number of each group of detection rods (5) is five, and the two groups of detection rods (5) are symmetrically arranged;
Through the operation of the driving mechanism, the detection rod (5) is driven to rotate in a clearance way under the action of the linkage mechanism; under the action of the connecting mechanism, the detecting rod (5) is driven to reciprocate, and the arm of the patient is touched;
The distance between the detection rod (5) and the arm can be adjusted under the action of the adjusting component;
the driving mechanism includes:
The first motor (6) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the inspection box (2) at the shell part of the first motor (6);
A rotating rod (7) is fixedly connected to the rotating part of the first motor (6), and a rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft at the inner wall of the inspection box (2);
the linkage mechanism comprises:
The device comprises a support (9), wherein the end part of the support (9) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the inspection box (2), a ring body (10) is fixedly connected with the inner side dead axle of the support (9), two transverse plates (11) are fixedly connected with the side surface of the ring body (10), four limiting grooves (12) and four limiting blocks (13) are fixedly connected with the inner side of the ring body (10), a rotating block (14) is fixedly connected with the end part of the rotating rod (7), a connecting plate (15) is fixedly connected with the end part of the rotating block (14), a sliding column (16) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the connecting plate (15), the side surface of the sliding column (16) slides with the groove wall of the limiting groove (12), and one end of the limiting block (13) facing the center of the ring body (10) is attached to the arc part of the rotating block (14).
The connecting mechanism comprises:
The two rotary rods (17), the outer surface of the transverse plate (11) is fixedly connected with a mounting seat (18), the side surface of the mounting seat (18) is provided with a first opening which is used for the rotary rods (17) to pass through and be connected with the rotary rods in a fixed shaft rotation manner, the two rotary rods (17) are in transmission connection with the rotary shaft (8) through a double-groove belt pulley transmission mechanism (35), the outer surface of the rotary rod (7) is fixedly connected with a first gear (19), the outer surface of the rotary shaft (8) is fixedly connected with a second gear (20), and the specification of the first gear (19) is larger than that of the second gear (20), and the rotary device further comprises two rotary parts;
the rotating member includes:
the rotary rod comprises a disc (21), wherein the center part of one side of the disc (21) is fixedly connected with the end part of the rotary rod (17), the other side of the disc (21) is fixedly connected with a fixed column (22), the outer surface of the transverse plate (11) is provided with a second opening, the wall of the second opening is slidably connected with a sliding plate (23), one end of the sliding plate (23) is fixedly connected with an annular groove (24), the inner side of the annular groove (24) is slidably connected with the outer surface of the fixed column (22), and the other end of the sliding plate (23) is fixedly connected with a mounting seat (25);
the adjusting part includes:
Two sliding seats (26), the surface department of mount pad (25) has offered the confession sliding seat (26) penetrate and sliding connection's sliding port with it, detect pole (5) are installed sliding seat (26) orientation on one side of pivot (8), the surface department fixedly connected with motor two (27) of mount pad (25), the rotation department fixedly connected with screw rod (28) of motor two (27), the surface department of sliding seat (26) has offered supplies screw rod (28) pass and threaded connection's internal thread groove with it.
2. The neurology examination device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner side of the supporting ring piece (4) is fixedly provided with a rubber pad.
3. The neurology examination device according to claim 2, wherein: the outside fixedly connected with dust removal part of inspection mouth.
4. A neurology examination device as claimed in claim 3 wherein:
the dust removing part includes:
the side face of the mounting ring (30) is fixedly connected with the outer side face of the inspection opening, and bristles are fixedly connected with the inner side of the mounting ring (30).
5. The neurology examination device of claim 4 wherein:
The outer surface of the mounting ring (30) is fixedly connected with a mounting shell (31), air blowing equipment (32) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the mounting shell (31), an air blowing end of the air blowing equipment (32) is communicated with an inner cavity of the mounting shell (31), and a spray head is fixedly communicated with the inner side of the mounting shell (31).
CN202311145752.2A 2023-09-07 2023-09-07 Department of neurology inspection device Active CN117137444B (en)

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