CN117099553A - Fertilizer distributor - Google Patents
Fertilizer distributor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117099553A CN117099553A CN202311183630.2A CN202311183630A CN117099553A CN 117099553 A CN117099553 A CN 117099553A CN 202311183630 A CN202311183630 A CN 202311183630A CN 117099553 A CN117099553 A CN 117099553A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- fertilizer
- throwing
- inboard
- rotating roller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 118
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C17/00—Fertilisers or seeders with centrifugal wheels
- A01C17/003—Centrifugal throwing devices with a horizontal axis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/06—Fertiliser distributors with distributing slots, e.g. adjustable openings for dosing
- A01C15/08—Fertiliser distributors with distributing slots, e.g. adjustable openings for dosing with pushers or stirrers in the slots
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C17/00—Fertilisers or seeders with centrifugal wheels
- A01C17/006—Regulating or dosing devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G31/00—Mechanical throwing machines for articles or solid materials
- B65G31/04—Mechanical throwing machines for articles or solid materials comprising discs, drums, or like rotary impellers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/34—Emptying devices
- B65G65/40—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
- B65G65/42—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top using belt or chain conveyors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/34—Emptying devices
- B65G65/40—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
- B65G65/48—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top using other rotating means, e.g. rotating pressure sluices in pneumatic systems
- B65G65/4881—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top using other rotating means, e.g. rotating pressure sluices in pneumatic systems rotating about a substantially horizontal axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G69/00—Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
- B65G69/04—Spreading out the materials conveyed over the whole surface to be loaded; Trimming heaps of loose materials
- B65G69/0458—Spreading out the materials conveyed over the whole surface to be loaded; Trimming heaps of loose materials with rotating means, e.g. tables, arms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G69/00—Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
- B65G69/14—Pulverising loaded or unloaded materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/04—Bulk
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and particularly relates to a fertilizer spreading type fertilizer applicator which comprises a conveying frame, wherein a first sealing cover is fixedly arranged at the top of the conveying frame, a feeding frame communicated with the inside of the conveying frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the first sealing cover, and spreading frames communicated with each other are fixedly arranged on the side surfaces of the conveying frame. This fertilizer throws and spreads fertilizer machine, can strike on the delivery board through fertilizer, roll along with the rotation of delivery board simultaneously, the fertilizer of part agglomeration then can disperse, the conveyer belt continues to carry fertilizer to the right side, under the restriction effect of limit for height frame, will spread out through the fertilizer of limit for fertilizer evenly distributed on the conveyer belt, peel off the conveyer belt with unnecessary fertilizer and the fertilizer of part agglomeration simultaneously, through the landing of slope groove gathering in first arc wall, realize carrying again along with the rotation of delivery board, so can realize scattering of the fertilizer of agglomeration and the even transport and the scattering of fertilizer on the conveyer belt.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a fertilizer throwing type fertilizer applicator.
Background
In agricultural production, the fertilizer is one of the materials commonly used for increasing the fertility of the land, the land is cultivated repeatedly throughout the year, and nutrients are gradually consumed, so that normal growth of crops is ensured by a manual intervention mode, in the past times of the falling agricultural machinery, people usually adopt a manual mode to uniformly scatter the fertilizer in the field, and along with the continuous development of the mechanized production technology, more and more farmers select mechanical equipment to replace manual work to perform the work of field sowing, fertilization and the like.
The patent with the publication number CN114982444B discloses a fertilizer throwing type fertilizer distributor, which comprises a bracket, a fertilizer hopper, a throwing wheel device and a baffle device, wherein the fertilizer hopper is arranged at the top end of the bracket. According to the fertilizer throwing type fertilizer applicator, the arc-shaped baffle plate is driven by the driving piece to rotate in a reciprocating manner so as to control the discharge port to be continuously opened and closed; and because the rotation of the arc baffle plate enables fertilizer particles at the discharge hole to generate shaking effect, the discharge hole can be effectively prevented from being blocked by the fertilizer, and the fertilizer is more uniformly thrown. According to the fertilizer spreading type fertilizer applicator, the fertilizer is spread through the spreading wheel device, the fertilizer can be spread on the ridge without entering the field for fertilization, the labor intensity of people is effectively reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
In the above patent, although mechanical quick fertilization is realized, when the fertilizer falls onto the throwing blades, the uniformity of the distribution of the fertilizer cannot be guaranteed, and the uniformity of the distribution of the amount of the fertilizer falling onto each throwing blade cannot be guaranteed, so that the fertilizer which is thrown out through the throwing blades is difficult to uniformly fall onto the ground, meanwhile, based on common knowledge, the fertilizer is easy to absorb external moisture under a long-term standing state, so that the phenomenon of agglomeration of part of the fertilizer is caused, and in the above patent, the agglomerated fertilizer cannot be treated, so that blockage is easily caused, and the normal throwing of the follow-up fertilizer is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a fertilizer throwing type fertilizer applicator, which solves the existing problems.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a fertilizer formula fertilizer distributor that throws, includes the conveying frame, the top fixed mounting of conveying frame has first closing cap, the top fixed mounting of first closing cap has the feeding frame that communicates with conveying frame inside, the side fixed mounting of conveying frame has the throwing frame of mutual intercommunication, the inboard rotation of conveying frame installs first rotating roller, the outside fixed mounting of first rotating roller has the conveying board that uses first rotating roller as central symmetry distribution, the feeding frame is located the conveying board directly over, the conveyer belt is installed to the inboard of throwing the frame, the left side of conveyer belt is located the right side below of conveying board, the inboard rotation of throwing the frame installs the second rotating roller, the outside fixed mounting of second rotating roller has the throwing board that uses the second rotating roller as central symmetry distribution, the right side of conveyer belt is located the upper left side of throwing the board, the discharge gate has been seted up to the oblique top on the right side of first rotating roller, the inboard of throwing the frame just is located the top of conveyer belt and is installed to have limit for V and throws the top surface and is the high frame and the top surface is parallel to the conveyer belt.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller are rotated through the driving mechanism, the driving mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a first driving motor, a speed reducer and a mounting plate, the mounting frame is fixedly arranged on the side surfaces of the throwing frame and the conveying frame, the first driving motor is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame, the speed reducer is arranged on an output shaft of the first driving motor, the speed reducer is arranged on the side surfaces of the throwing frame and the conveying frame through the mounting plate, the output end of the speed reducer penetrates through the mounting plate and extends to the inner sides of the throwing frame and the conveying frame to be connected with the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller, and the rotation speed of the first driving motor on the conveying frame is slower than that of the first driving motor on the throwing frame.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the two ends of the inner side of the conveyor belt are respectively provided with a third driving roller, the two third driving rollers are different in size, the side surface of the throwing frame is provided with a second driving motor, and the output end of the second driving motor is connected with the third driving rollers.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the top surface of the conveyor belt is in a horizontal state and moves from left to right, and the V-shaped opening of the height limiting frame faces to the right.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the top of the throwing frame is provided with the second sealing cover, the bottom of the second sealing cover is provided with the first electric telescopic rod, and the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the middle position of the height limiting frame.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the outer side of the first sealing cover is provided with a feeding groove which is communicated with the feeding frame and the conveying frame, the inner side of the feeding groove is provided with an inner groove, the inner side of the inner groove is provided with a second electric telescopic rod, the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly provided with a current-limiting baffle which is arranged on the inner side of the inner groove in a sliding manner, one side of the current-limiting baffle, which is far away from the second electric telescopic rod, extends to the outer part of the inner groove, and the inner side of the feeding groove, which is positioned on the opposite side of the inner groove, is provided with a clamping groove which is mutually clamped with the current-limiting baffle.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the top of the throwing frame is provided with symmetrically distributed top grooves, the inner sides of the top grooves are provided with third electric telescopic rods, and the telescopic ends of the third electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected with the bottom of the second sealing cover.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a first arc-shaped groove is formed in the inner side of the conveying frame, one side of the conveying plate, which is far away from the first rotating roller, is attached to the inner side of the first arc-shaped groove, a second arc-shaped groove is formed in the inner side of the throwing frame, and one side of the throwing plate, which is far away from the second rotating roller, is attached to the inner side of the second arc-shaped groove.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, an inclined groove is formed on the inner side of the throwing frame and below the conveyor belt, and the inclined groove is smoothly connected with the side surface of the first arc-shaped groove.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a fertilizer throwing type fertilizer applicator, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this fertilizer throws and spreads fertilizer machine, can strike on the delivery board through fertilizer, roll along with the rotation of delivery board simultaneously, the fertilizer of part agglomeration then can disperse, the conveyer belt continues to carry fertilizer to the right side, under the restriction effect of limit for height frame, will spread out through the fertilizer of limit for fertilizer evenly distributed on the conveyer belt, peel off the conveyer belt with unnecessary fertilizer and the fertilizer of part agglomeration simultaneously, through the landing of slope groove gathering in first arc wall, realize carrying again along with the rotation of delivery board, so can realize scattering of the fertilizer of agglomeration and the even transport and the scattering of fertilizer on the conveyer belt.
2. This fertilizer throws and spreads fertilizer distributor, through the flexible of first electric telescopic handle, can drive limit for height frame up-and-down motion, can realize adjusting the distribution thickness of fertilizer on the conveyer belt, realize the control to fertilizer delivery capacity, the extension of second electric telescopic handle can promote the restriction baffle and be close to the draw-in groove gradually and finally with draw-in groove joint, can block up the feed tank, so can realize the pause action that fertilizer thrown, can realize simultaneously preventing that outside debris falls into inside the equipment under the condition that equipment is not used.
3. This fertilizer throws and spills fertilizer distributor, through the design cooperation conveying board of first arc wall and second arc wall with throw the rotation of board, realize the abundant transport of fertilizer, avoid unnecessary fertilizer to detain and cause the jam in equipment, improve the smoothness nature that fertilizer was thrown in the transport of fertilizer, the tilting slot has made things convenient for the automatic gathering of unnecessary fertilizer that drops on the conveyer belt more, realizes carrying again of fertilizer.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structures of the conveying frame and the throwing frame of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the vicinity of a conveyor belt according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2B according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the structure near the height limiting frame of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the first arc-shaped slot of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure around the second cover of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a conveying frame; 11. a first cover; 12. a feed chute; 13. a clamping groove; 14. an inner tank; 15. a second electric telescopic rod; 16. a flow restricting baffle; 17. a first arc-shaped groove; 2. a throwing frame; 21. a second cover; 22. a third electric telescopic rod; 23. a top groove; 24. a second arc-shaped groove; 25. an inclined groove; 3. a feed frame; 4. a conveyor belt; 41. a third driving roller; 5. a height limiting frame; 51. a first electric telescopic rod; 6. a driving mechanism; 61. a mounting plate; 62. a speed reducer; 63. a mounting frame; 64. a first driving motor; 7. a controller; 8. a first rotating roller; 81. a conveying plate; 9. a second rotating roller; 91. a throwing plate; 10. and a discharge port.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, in the present embodiment: the fertilizer throwing type fertilizer distributor comprises a conveying frame 1, wherein a first sealing cover 11 is fixedly arranged at the top of the conveying frame 1, a feeding frame 3 communicated with the inside of the conveying frame 1 is fixedly arranged at the top of the first sealing cover 11, a throwing frame 2 communicated with each other is fixedly arranged at the side surface of the conveying frame 1, a first rotating roller 8 is rotatably arranged at the inner side of the conveying frame 1, a conveying plate 81 symmetrically distributed by taking the first rotating roller 8 as a center is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the first rotating roller 8, the feeding frame 3 is positioned right above the conveying plate 81, a conveyor belt 4 is arranged at the inner side of the throwing frame 2, the left side of the conveyor belt 4 is positioned at the right lower part of the conveying plate 81, a second rotating roller 9 is rotatably arranged at the inner side of the throwing frame 2, a throwing plate 91 symmetrically distributed by taking the second rotating roller 9 as a center is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the second rotating roller 9, a discharging port 10 is formed at the right upper left side of the throwing frame 2, a discharging port 10 is formed at the inner side of the throwing frame 2 and is positioned at the upper side of the conveyor belt 4 and is in a limited height frame 5 and is parallel to a top surface of the conveyor belt 5;
when the fertilizer distributor is used, fertilizer is poured into the feeding frame 3, the fertilizer enters the conveying frame 1 through the feeding groove 12 and then falls onto the conveying plate 81, the first rotating roller 8 drives the conveying plate 81 to rotate, when the conveying plate 81 rotates to the lower right, the fertilizer slides onto the conveying belt 4 along the conveying plate 81, in the process, the fertilizer can strike onto the conveying plate 81, meanwhile, the fertilizer rolls along with the rotation of the conveying plate 81, part of the fertilizer can be dispersed, the conveying belt 4 conveys the fertilizer to the right side continuously, under the limiting effect of the height limiting frame 5, the fertilizer passing through the lower side of the height limiting frame 5 is flattened, so that the fertilizer on the conveying belt 4 is uniformly distributed, meanwhile, redundant fertilizer and part of the fertilizer are stripped off the conveying belt 4, and are gathered in the first arc-shaped groove 17 in a sliding manner through the inclined groove 25, the conveying is realized again along with the rotation of the conveying plate 81, the uniformly distributed fertilizer can be dispersed and uniformly conveyed on the conveying belt 4, and falls down from the right end of the conveying belt 4, and then falls onto the scattering plate 91, and falls down to the field through the centrifugal force of the scattering plate 91 under the effect of the scattering plate, and the effect of the scattering plate 10 falls to the outside.
As a preferred embodiment, the first rotating roller 8 and the second rotating roller 9 are both rotated by the driving mechanism 6, the driving mechanism 6 includes a mounting frame 63, a first driving motor 64, a speed reducer 62 and a mounting plate 61, the mounting frame 63 is fixedly mounted on the side of the throwing frame 2 and the conveying frame 1, the first driving motor 64 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame 63, the speed reducer 62 is mounted on the output shaft of the first driving motor 64, the speed reducer 62 is mounted on the side of the throwing frame 2 and the conveying frame 1 through the mounting plate 61, the output end of the speed reducer 62 passes through the mounting plate 61 and extends to the inner side of the throwing frame 2 and the conveying frame 1 to be connected with the first rotating roller 8 and the second rotating roller 9, the rotation speed of the first driving motor 64 on the conveying frame 1 is slower than the first driving motor 64 on the throwing frame 2, the speed reducer 62 is driven by switching on an external power supply, the speed reducer 62 can realize the speed reduction rotation of the first rotating roller 8 and the second rotating roller 9, wherein the rotation speed of the conveying plate 81 is slower than the speed of the throwing plate 91, the speed of the conveying plate 81 is enabled to be more accurately controlled on the side of the throwing frame 2 than the throwing frame 91, and the actual rotation speed of the conveying plate is controlled when the speed is controlled on the side of the throwing frame 7.
As a preferred embodiment, the third driving rollers 41 are respectively installed at two ends of the inner side of the conveyor belt 4, and the two third driving rollers 41 are different in size, so that the conveyor belt 4 can be driven to stably run by the rotation of the third driving rollers 41, a second driving motor is installed on the side surface of the throwing frame 2, the output end of the second driving motor is connected with the third driving rollers 41, the rotation speed of the second driving motor is controlled by the controller 7, and the control of the fertilizer conveying amount in unit time can be realized, and the precise control of the fertilizer throwing amount is improved by matching with the first driving motor 64.
As a preferable implementation mode, the top surface of the conveyor belt 4 is in a horizontal state and moves from left to right, the V-shaped opening of the height limiting frame 5 faces to the right, so that the spreading effect of fertilizer can be achieved, and redundant fertilizer can also slide along the side edge of the height limiting frame 5 and separate from the conveyor belt 4, so that the phenomenon that the normal conveying of the fertilizer is influenced by the fact that redundant fertilizer and agglomerated fertilizer gather on the side surface of the height limiting frame 5 is prevented.
As a preferred embodiment, the top of the throwing frame 2 is provided with the second sealing cover 21, the bottom of the second sealing cover 21 is provided with the first electric telescopic rod 51, the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 51 is fixedly connected with the middle position of the height limiting frame 5, the controller 7 controls the first electric telescopic rod 51 to stretch and retract, and the height limiting frame 5 can be driven to move up and down, so that the distribution thickness of fertilizer on the conveyor belt 4 can be regulated, and the fertilizer conveying amount can be controlled.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, in the present embodiment: the feed chute 12 communicated with the feed frame 3 and the conveying frame 1 is arranged on the outer side of the first sealing cover 11, the inner chute 14 is arranged on the inner side of the feed chute 12, the second electric telescopic rod 15 is arranged on the inner side of the inner chute 14, the current limiting baffle 16 which is slidably arranged on the inner side of the inner chute 14 is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 15, one side of the current limiting baffle 16 far away from the second electric telescopic rod 15 extends to the outer side of the inner chute 14, the clamping groove 13 which is mutually clamped with the current limiting baffle 16 is arranged on the inner side of the feed chute 12 and on the opposite side of the inner chute 14, the second electric telescopic rod 15 is controlled to extend through the controller 7, the current limiting baffle 16 can be pushed to gradually approach the clamping groove 13 and finally be clamped with the clamping groove 13, the feed chute 12 can be blocked, so that suspension action of fertilizer throwing can be realized, external sundries can be prevented from falling into the device under the condition that the device is not used, meanwhile, the dropping quantity of the fertilizer can be controlled through controlling the extending length of the current limiting baffle 16.
As a preferred embodiment, the top of the throwing frame 2 is provided with symmetrically distributed top grooves 23, the inner side of each top groove 23 is provided with a third electric telescopic rod 22, the telescopic end of each third electric telescopic rod 22 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the corresponding second sealing cover 21, and the controller 7 controls the extension of the corresponding third electric telescopic rod 22, so that the second sealing cover 21 can be lifted up from the top of the throwing frame 2, and the overhaul and cleaning of the internal parts of the throwing frame 2 are facilitated.
Example III
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, in the present embodiment: the first arc-shaped groove 17 is formed in the inner side of the conveying frame 1, one side, far away from the first rotating roller 8, of the conveying plate 81 is attached to the inner side of the first arc-shaped groove 17, the second arc-shaped groove 24 is formed in the inner side of the throwing frame 2, one side, far away from the second rotating roller 9, of the throwing plate 91 is attached to the inner side of the second arc-shaped groove 24, the conveying plate 81 and the throwing plate 91 are matched with the design of the first arc-shaped groove 17 and the second arc-shaped groove 24, full conveying of fertilizer is achieved, blocking caused by redundant fertilizer retention in equipment is avoided, and smoothness of fertilizer conveying and throwing is improved.
As a preferred embodiment, the inclined groove 25 is formed on the inner side of the throwing frame 2 and below the conveyor belt 4, the inclined groove 25 is smoothly connected with the side surface of the first arc-shaped groove 17, and the inclined groove 25 is more convenient for automatically gathering the excessive fertilizer falling from the conveyor belt 4, so that the fertilizer is conveyed again.
The working principle and the using flow of the invention are as follows: the equipment is arranged at the rear of an external agricultural machine, an external power supply is connected, the first driving motor 64 is started to drive the speed reducer 62 to operate, the speed reducer 62 can realize the speed reduction rotation of the first rotating roller 8 and the second rotating roller 9, the rotating speed of the conveying plate 81 is slower than that of the throwing plate 91, the rotating speed control of the conveying plate 81 and the throwing plate 91 is more accurate, the controller 7 can be arranged on the side face of the throwing frame 2 in actual use, the rotating speed control of the first driving motor 64 is realized, fertilizers are poured into the feeding frame 3, the fertilizers enter the conveying frame 1 through the feeding grooves 12 and then fall onto the conveying plate 81, the first rotating roller 8 drives the conveying plate 81 to rotate, when the conveying plate 81 rotates to the right, the fertilizers slide onto the conveying belt 4 along with the conveying plate 81, in the process, the fertilizers can collide onto the conveying plate 81, meanwhile, the partially agglomerated fertilizers can be dispersed along with the rotation of the conveying plate 81, the conveying belt 4 continues to be conveyed to the right side under the limiting action of the limiting frame 5, the fertilizers fall into the chute through the limiting action of the limiting frame 5, the fertilizers fall into the chute and fall into the chute 4 along with the rotation of the rotating chute, the rotary chute and fall into the conveying belt 4 along with the rotation of the conveying plate 4, the rotary chute is uniformly distributed along with the rotation of the conveying plate 4, and the rotary chute falls into the position of the conveying chute along with the rotation of the conveying plate 4, and the rotary chute falls into the 45 along with the rotation of the rotary chute is uniformly and the rotary chute and falls down along with the rotation of the rotary chute and is uniformly and evenly falls down on the conveying 4.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, and modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a fertilizer throws formula fertilizer distributor, includes transport frame (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a conveyer frame, including conveyer frame (1), conveyer plate (81) that first rotating roller (8) was installed in the rotation of the inboard of conveyer frame (1), conveyer frame (3) are located right above conveyer plate (81), conveyer belt (4) are installed to the inboard of throwing frame (2), conveyer belt (4) left side is located conveyer plate (81) below, second rotating roller (9) are installed in the rotation of the inboard of throwing frame (1), first rotating roller (8) are installed in the rotation of the inboard of second rotating roller (9), conveyer belt (4) are located conveyer plate (81) that first rotating roller (8) is central symmetry, conveyer belt (4) are located right side (4) and are located the upper side of conveyer plate (81), conveyer belt (4) are located the upper side of throwing frame (2) and are located the upper side of throwing frame (10), the height limiting frame (5) is of a V-shaped structure and is parallel to the top surface of the conveyor belt (4).
2. A fertilizer applicator as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the utility model provides a quick-witted speed reducer (62) is characterized in that first rotating roller (8) and second rotating roller (9) all realize rotating through actuating mechanism (6), actuating mechanism (6) are including mounting bracket (63), first driving motor (64), speed reducer (62) and mounting panel (61), mounting bracket (63) fixed mounting is in the side of throwing frame (2) and conveying frame (1), the inboard of mounting bracket (63) is fixed mounting in first driving motor (64), speed reducer (62) are installed on the output shaft of first driving motor (64), speed reducer (62) are installed in the side of throwing frame (2) and conveying frame (1) through mounting panel (61), the output of speed reducer (62) passes mounting panel (61) and extends to the inboard of throwing frame (2) and conveying frame (1) and link to each other with first rotating roller (8) and second rotating roller (9), and the speed ratio of first driving motor (64) that is located on conveying frame (1) is located first throwing (64) on throwing frame (2).
3. A fertilizer applicator as set forth in claim 1 wherein: third driving rollers (41) are arranged at two ends of the inner side of the conveyor belt (4), the sizes of the two third driving rollers (41) are different, a second driving motor is arranged on the side face of the throwing frame (2), and the output end of the second driving motor is connected with the third driving rollers (41).
4. A fertilizer applicator according to claim 3, wherein: the top surface of the conveyor belt (4) is in a horizontal state and moves from left to right, and the V-shaped opening of the height limiting frame (5) faces to the right.
5. A fertilizer applicator as defined in claim 4, characterized in that: the top of throwing frame (2) is installed second closing cap (21), first electric telescopic handle (51) are installed to the bottom of second closing cap (21), the flexible end of first electric telescopic handle (51) is fixed with the intermediate position of limit for height frame (5) and is linked to each other.
6. A fertilizer applicator as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the utility model discloses a feeding chute, including feeding frame (1), feeding frame (3), feeding frame (1), electric telescopic handle (15), electric telescopic handle (16), draw-in groove (13) with electric telescopic handle (16) looks extension outside inside feeding frame (3) and conveying frame (1), inside feeding frame (12) has been seted up to the inboard, second electric telescopic handle (15) are installed to the inboard of inside feeding frame (12), the telescopic handle (15) telescopic handle's telescopic handle fixed mounting has slidable mounting at inside restriction baffle (16) of inside feeding frame (14), restriction baffle (16) are kept away from one side of second electric telescopic handle (15) and are extended to inside feeding frame (14), draw-in groove (13) with restriction baffle (16) looks opposite one side of inside feeding frame (12) have been seted up.
7. A fertilizer applicator as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the top of throwing frame (2) has seted up roof groove (23) of symmetric distribution, third electric telescopic handle (22) are installed to the inboard of roof groove (23), the flexible end of third electric telescopic handle (22) is connected with the bottom fixed of second closing cap (21).
8. A fertilizer applicator as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the inner side of carrying frame (1) has seted up first arc wall (17), one side that first rotor (8) was kept away from to delivery sheet (81) is laminated with the inboard of first arc wall (17), the second arc wall (24) has been seted up to the inboard of throwing frame (2), one side that second rotor (9) was kept away from to throwing board (91) is laminated with the inboard of second arc wall (24).
9. A fertilizer applicator as set forth in claim 8, wherein: an inclined groove (25) is formed in the inner side of the throwing frame (2) and below the conveyor belt (4), and the inclined groove (25) is smoothly connected with the side face of the first arc-shaped groove (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311183630.2A CN117099553A (en) | 2023-09-14 | 2023-09-14 | Fertilizer distributor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311183630.2A CN117099553A (en) | 2023-09-14 | 2023-09-14 | Fertilizer distributor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117099553A true CN117099553A (en) | 2023-11-24 |
Family
ID=88796381
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311183630.2A Pending CN117099553A (en) | 2023-09-14 | 2023-09-14 | Fertilizer distributor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN117099553A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2386610Y (en) * | 1999-09-22 | 2000-07-12 | 曹维仁 | Fertilizer distributor |
| KR200355442Y1 (en) * | 2004-04-26 | 2004-07-06 | 문진흥 | Sand scattering machine |
| KR20090097354A (en) * | 2008-03-11 | 2009-09-16 | 박청동 | Compost sprinkler |
| CN103609239A (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-03-05 | 湖南农业大学 | Broadcasting mechanism for bulk-grain-shaped fertilizer |
| CN114223365A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-03-25 | 辽宁省农业科学院 | Fertilizing device for returning straw to field |
| CN216960778U (en) * | 2022-04-11 | 2022-07-15 | 诸城齐舜农业有限公司 | Fertilizer device is thrown with ration to organic element fertilizer fertilization |
| CN218072344U (en) * | 2022-08-12 | 2022-12-20 | 淅川县九福农业科技有限公司 | Fertilizer injection unit is planted to fruit tree |
| CN115553121A (en) * | 2022-10-24 | 2023-01-03 | 芜湖奥岚岛生态农业有限公司 | Integrative device of vegetables fertilization irrigation |
-
2023
- 2023-09-14 CN CN202311183630.2A patent/CN117099553A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2386610Y (en) * | 1999-09-22 | 2000-07-12 | 曹维仁 | Fertilizer distributor |
| KR200355442Y1 (en) * | 2004-04-26 | 2004-07-06 | 문진흥 | Sand scattering machine |
| KR20090097354A (en) * | 2008-03-11 | 2009-09-16 | 박청동 | Compost sprinkler |
| CN103609239A (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-03-05 | 湖南农业大学 | Broadcasting mechanism for bulk-grain-shaped fertilizer |
| CN114223365A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-03-25 | 辽宁省农业科学院 | Fertilizing device for returning straw to field |
| CN216960778U (en) * | 2022-04-11 | 2022-07-15 | 诸城齐舜农业有限公司 | Fertilizer device is thrown with ration to organic element fertilizer fertilization |
| CN218072344U (en) * | 2022-08-12 | 2022-12-20 | 淅川县九福农业科技有限公司 | Fertilizer injection unit is planted to fruit tree |
| CN115553121A (en) * | 2022-10-24 | 2023-01-03 | 芜湖奥岚岛生态农业有限公司 | Integrative device of vegetables fertilization irrigation |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN210869408U (en) | Feed feeding device for fishpond | |
| CN209815020U (en) | Powder feeding device for lignin fiber production raw materials | |
| CN117099553A (en) | Fertilizer distributor | |
| CN202310517U (en) | Seed pelleting machine | |
| CN207667726U (en) | A kind of automatic charging flour milling machine | |
| CN215724936U (en) | Production processingequipment for pesticide | |
| CN214320808U (en) | Organic fertilizer's sieving mechanism | |
| CN210610261U (en) | Reclamation soil restores device of increasing fertilizer | |
| CN209995350U (en) | tobacco throwing line storage cabinet mixing-proof device | |
| CN112251342A (en) | Preparation of microorganism quality of water improver is with high-efficient stoving fermenting installation | |
| CN217509406U (en) | Flower planting fertilizer injection unit | |
| CN205961797U (en) | High -efficient fertilizer injection unit | |
| CN218072416U (en) | Solid fertilizer spreading vehicle | |
| CN220108673U (en) | Manure spreader for grassland repair | |
| CN219964645U (en) | Mixer capable of preventing inner wall from adhering | |
| CN212544593U (en) | Front fertilizer distributor | |
| CN117427546B (en) | Material stirring device, material mixing and feeding equipment and material mixing and feeding method | |
| CN220901036U (en) | Grain winnowing impurity-removing machine | |
| CN219373097U (en) | Fertilizer spreading and applying mechanism | |
| CN214155448U (en) | Agricultural material crushing equipment with adjusting function | |
| CN220048403U (en) | Broken device of broadcasting of sheep manure for forage grass planting | |
| CN217183810U (en) | Piece device is sent to shaping rice seedling matrix piece finished product | |
| CN214430133U (en) | Spill even agricultural fertilizer injection unit of material | |
| CN207948073U (en) | A kind of earthworm greenhouse tumbrel | |
| CN218735881U (en) | Rice field soil conditioner spreads fertilizer over fields device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |