CN205961797U - High -efficient fertilizer injection unit - Google Patents
High -efficient fertilizer injection unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN205961797U CN205961797U CN201620766448.9U CN201620766448U CN205961797U CN 205961797 U CN205961797 U CN 205961797U CN 201620766448 U CN201620766448 U CN 201620766448U CN 205961797 U CN205961797 U CN 205961797U
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- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- bin
- fertilizer bin
- efficient
- blanking
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a high -efficient fertilizer injection unit, including fertilizer bin, rabbling mechanism, feed divider, put in storage conveyer and motor of flitch, unloading controller, excess material recovery device, fertilizer down, fertilizer bin is inside to be provided with the rabbling mechanism, fertilizer bin upper end intercommunication is provided with the fertilizer conveyer that puts in storage, the fertilizer bin below is provided with feed divider, fertilizer bin's discharge gate with be linked together between feed divider's the feed inlet, the fertilizer bin bottom is provided with excess material recovery device, the feed divider downside is provided with down the flitch, be provided with the unloading controller down on the flitch, the rabbling mechanism feed divider, unloading controller and fertilizer put in storage conveyer all with the motor electricity is connected. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the material loading is convenient, and more abundant, even to the stirring of fertilizer, the blanking evenly, is easily controlled to the blanking, can retrieve unnecessary fertilizer, and the fault rate is low, efficiency improves greatly.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field and in particular to a kind of efficient fertilizer apparatus.
Background technology
In China's much local administration chemical fertilizer, typically using manually shedding, because the time that artificially applying fertilizer consumes is long, could not
So that chemical fertilizer is timely turned to below soil, easily cause the loss of fertility；Artificially applying fertilizer can not be quantitative chemical fertilizer is equal
Even sheds in farmland, easily causes the accumulation of fertility and loss makes chemical fertilizer uniformly use farming it is impossible to reach well
Thing gets on；The height that artificial chemical fertilizer is shed is higher, so that chemical fertilizer is flown away with the wind, affects environment；Chemical fertilizer typically all has necessarily
Corrosivity, to fertilising personnel body cause certain injury；Artificially applying fertilizer takies substantial amounts of labour force, is unfavorable for agriculture
Industry mechanization production.
At present, although some fertilizer applicators are occurred in that on market, there is also following many problem demanding prompt solutions：1st, feeding
Need manually to operate, inconvenient；2nd, fertilizer bin is too small, and stirs insufficient, uneven, shadow to the fertilizer entering fertilizer bin
The follow-up blanking operation of sound；3rd, only have one blanking controlling organization, easily occur blanking control uneven, and easy occur therefore
Barrier；4th, unnecessary fertilizer can not be reclaimed；5th, fertilizer applicator is separately provided, works independently, inefficiency.
Utility model content
In order to solve the problems referred to above of prior art presence, this utility model provides a kind of efficient fertilizer apparatus.
The technical scheme that this utility model is adopted is：A kind of efficient fertilizer apparatus, including fertilizer bin, rabbling mechanism, divides
Material device, blanking plate, discharge controller, surplus material recovery device, fertilizer put in storage transporter and motor, set inside described fertilizer bin
It is equipped with described rabbling mechanism, described fertilizer bin upper end is provided with described fertilizer and puts in storage transporter, arrange below described fertilizer bin
There is feeding-distribution device, the discharging opening of described fertilizer bin is connected with the charging aperture of described feeding-distribution device, the setting of described fertilizer bin bottom
There is described surplus material recovery device, on the downside of described feeding-distribution device, be provided with blanking plate, described blanking plate is provided with discharge controller；
Described rabbling mechanism, described feeding-distribution device, the discharge controller and fertilizer transporter that puts in storage all is electrically connected with described motor.
Preferably, described fertilizer bin includes the first fertilizer bin and the second fertilizer bin, and described first fertilizer bin is located at described the
Above two fertilizer bins, it is interconnected inside described first fertilizer bin and described second fertilizer bin, described first fertilizer bin and described
It is respectively arranged with described rabbling mechanism inside second fertilizer bin.
Preferably, described rabbling mechanism includes shaft and stirring sheet, and described shaft is horizontally placed on described fertilizer bin
Interior, described stirring sheet is helically wound on described shaft, the output of the input of described shaft and described motor
Connected by belt between end.
Preferably, it is provided with screen plate between described first fertilizer bin and described second fertilizer bin.
Preferably, described blanking plate vertically offers at least one blanking channel, all of described blanking channel is parallel
Setting.
Preferably, the upper end of all of described blanking channel is connected with the discharging opening of described feeding-distribution device, all of institute
State blanking channel and be internally provided with described discharge controller.
Preferably, the quantity of described discharge controller is two.
Preferably, also include lower fertilizer tube, pass through between the charging aperture of the discharging opening of described fertilizer bin and described feeding-distribution device
Described lower fertilizer tube is connected.
Preferably, described surplus material recovery device includes clout recovery holes, adjustable plate and recovery holes actuator, and described clout returns
Batter is opened in the bottom of described second fertilizer bin, and described clout recovery holes are provided with fertilizer collecting bag and described in order to adjust
The described recovery holes actuator of clout recovery holes opening and closing, described adjustable plate is located at described second fertilizer bin bottom, described adjustable plate
Size and described second fertilizer bin bottom surface equal sized, described adjustable plate near the side of described clout recovery holes with
The week side of boss of described clout recovery holes is flexibly connected, and the inwall of the opposite side of described adjustable plate and described second fertilizer bin is fixed.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
By arranging the first fertilizer bin and the second fertilizer bin it is achieved that secondary stirring to fertilizer, first pass through the first fertilizer
Rabbling mechanism in storehouse carries out to fertilizer just stirring, then by the rabbling mechanism in the second fertilizer bin, the fertilizer after first stirring is entered
Row stirring, it is ensured that fertilizer can equably fall, will not produce the problem that fertilizer block blocks fertile passage；
By arranging screen plate between the first fertilizer bin and the second fertilizer bin, can effectively stop the fertilizer after prefiltration
Material block enters directly into the second fertilizer bin it is ensured that the uniformity of fertilizer；
By arranging two discharge controllers it is achieved that precise control to blanking, simultaneously also will not be because of one of
The fault of controller and he shuts down, serve the purpose of dual fail-safe；
Put in storage transporter by arranging fertilizer, greatly save artificial, improve work efficiency, and Machine automated journey
Degree greatly improves；
By arranging surplus material recovery device, efficiently solve the recovery of clout, substantially improve the wasting phenomenon of fertilizer, with
When, also save artificial in a large number, improves work efficiency.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the efficient fertilizer apparatus of this utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of surplus material recovery device in the efficient fertilizer apparatus of this utility model.
In figure：1st, fertilizer bin；11st, the first fertilizer bin；12nd, the second fertilizer bin；2nd, rabbling mechanism；21st, shaft；22nd, stir
Mix piece；3rd, feeding-distribution device；4th, blanking plate；5th, discharge controller；6th, surplus material recovery device；61st, clout recovery holes；62nd, adjustable plate；
63rd, fertilizer collecting bag；7th, fertilizer puts in storage transporter；8th, screen plate；9 lower fertilizer tubes.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1, this utility model provides a kind of efficient fertilizer apparatus, including fertilizer bin 1, rabbling mechanism 2, sub-material
Device 3, blanking plate 4, discharge controller 5, surplus material recovery device 6, fertilizer put in storage transporter 7 and motor, in described fertilizer bin 1
Portion is provided with described rabbling mechanism 2, and described fertilizer bin 1 upper end is provided with and communicated with described fertilizer and puts in storage transporter 7, described fertilizer
It is provided with feeding-distribution device 3 below storehouse 1, be connected between the discharging opening of described fertilizer bin 1 and the charging aperture of described feeding-distribution device 3,
Described fertilizer bin 1 bottom is provided with described surplus material recovery device 6, is provided with blanking plate 4 on the downside of described feeding-distribution device 3, described under
Discharge controller 5 is provided with flitch 4；Described rabbling mechanism 2, described feeding-distribution device 3, discharge controller 5 and fertilizer put in storage biography
Device 7 is sent all to electrically connect with described motor.
Preferred as the technical program, described fertilizer bin 1 includes the first fertilizer bin 11 and the second fertilizer bin 12, and described
One fertilizer bin 11 is located above described second fertilizer bin 12, and described first fertilizer bin 11 and described second fertilizer bin 12 are internal mutually
Connection, is respectively arranged with described rabbling mechanism 2 inside described first fertilizer bin 11 and described second fertilizer bin 12.By setting the
One fertilizer bin 11 and the second fertilizer bin 12, it is achieved that secondary stirring to fertilizer, first pass through the blender in the first fertilizer bin 11
Structure carries out to fertilizer just stirring, then by the rabbling mechanism in the second fertilizer bin 12, the fertilizer after first stirring is stirred, and protects
Demonstrate,prove fertilizer can equably fall, the problem that fertilizer block blocks fertile passage will not have been produced.
Further, between described first fertilizer bin 11 and described second fertilizer bin 12, screen plate 8 can also be set.Pass through
Screen plate 8 is set between the first fertilizer bin 11 and the second fertilizer bin 12, can effectively stop the fertilizer block after prefiltration straight
Connect and enter into the second fertilizer bin 12 it is also possible to prevent the normal work of the second fertilizer bin is impacted, greatly ensure that fertilizer
The uniformity of material stirring.
Further preferred, described rabbling mechanism 2 includes shaft 21 and stirring sheet 22, and described shaft 21 is horizontally disposed with
In described fertilizer bin 1, described stirring sheet 22 is helically wound on described shaft 21, the input of described shaft 21
End is connected by belt between the outfan of described motor.In use, can be according to the different stirring need to fertilizer
Will, stirring sheet 22 is arranged to the auger structure of different arrangement density, and the sawtooth in stirring sheet 22 can also select not
Specification together, model.
Preferred as the technical program, described blanking plate 4 vertically offers row's blanking channel 41, all of described
The upper end of blanking channel 41 is connected with the discharging opening of described feeding-distribution device 3, and all of described blanking channel 41 is internally provided with
Described discharge controller 5.By arranging feeding-distribution device 3, so that from the second fertilizer bin 12 fertilizer out in order, equably
Shunted；By blanking channel 41 is arranged on blanking plate 4, the fertilizer after distributing through feeding-distribution device 3 can be made to enter into
In this blanking channel 41 it is ensured that the uniformity of blanking and fertilising seriality.
Specifically, the quantity of described discharge controller 5 is two.By arranging two discharge controllers 5 it is achieved that to falling
The precise control of material, also will not shut down impact work because of the fault of one of controller 5 simultaneously, serve the double guarantor of blanking
The purpose of danger.
Generally, also include lower fertilizer tube 9, pass through between the discharging opening of described fertilizer bin 1 and the charging aperture of described feeding-distribution device 3
Described lower fertilizer tube 9 is connected.
Generally, the control of dose, it sometimes appear that deviation, leads to remainder fertilizer, and existing fertilizer applicator
It is not separately provided surplus material recovery device 6, can only be by manually clearing up to remaining fertilizer, in this case, Gong Rengong
Work amount is big, and to healthy unfavorable.
In order to overcome above-mentioned in esse problem, inventor has made further improvement to this programme, that is, original again
Fertilizer applicator on increased surplus material recovery device 6.Specifically, described surplus material recovery device 6 includes clout recovery holes 61, adjustable plate
62 and recovery holes actuator, described clout recovery holes 61 are opened in the bottom of described second fertilizer bin 12, described clout recovery holes
It is provided with fertilizer collecting bag 63 and the described recovery holes actuator in order to adjust described clout recovery holes 61 opening and closing, described tune on 61
Section plate 62 is located at described second fertilizer bin 12 bottom, the size of described adjustable plate 62 and described second fertilizer bin 12 bottom surface
Equal sized, the week side of boss activity near the side of described clout recovery holes 61 and described clout recovery holes 61 for the described adjustable plate 62 connects
Connect, the inwall of the opposite side of described adjustable plate 62 and described second fertilizer bin 12 is fixed.
During work, start fertilising electromechanical source, fertilizer is put into fertilizer and puts in storage on transporter 7, put in storage transmission by fertilizer
Device 7 fertilizer is transported in the first fertilizer bin 11 and carries out just stirring, and the fertilizer after just stirring is entered by the screening of screen plate 8 again
Enter and carry out second stirring in the second fertilizer bin 12, the fertilizer after the second stirring passes through many lower fertilizer tubes 9 and enters into point
Carry out the shunting further of fertilizer, the fertilizer through feeding-distribution device 3 shunting enters into again and vertically opens up on blanking plate 4 in material device 3
Row's blanking channel 41 in, final fertilizer uniformly scatter under the control of discharge controller 5 in above-mentioned blanking channel 41 in
In soil.
It should be noted that the efficient fertilizer apparatus in this programme can be used alone, during use, in this efficient fertilising dress
Put bottom and travel mechanism, such as wheel, chain etc. are installed；Also can use cooperatively with tractor of the prior art, rotary cultivator etc.,
Specifically, the efficient fertilizer apparatus in this utility model is usually fixed between above-mentioned tractor and rotary cultivator, thus permissible
Realize arable land, fertilising synchronization is carried out, substantially reduce the working time, improve work efficiency.
This utility model is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, and those of ordinary skill in the art open of the present utility model
Other various forms of products all can be drawn, however, making any change in its shape or structure, every have and this under showing
Technical scheme as application is same or like, all falls within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of efficient fertilizer apparatus it is characterised in that：Including fertilizer bin (1), rabbling mechanism (2), feeding-distribution device (3), blanking
Plate (4), discharge controller (5), surplus material recovery device (6), fertilizer put in storage transporter (7) and motor, in described fertilizer bin (1)
Portion is provided with described rabbling mechanism (2), and described fertilizer bin (1) upper end is provided with described fertilizer and puts in storage transporter (7), described fertilizer
It is provided with described feeding-distribution device (3), the charging of the discharging opening of described fertilizer bin (1) and described feeding-distribution device (3) below feed bin (1)
Mouth is connected, and described fertilizer bin (1) bottom is provided with described surplus material recovery device (6), is provided with the downside of described feeding-distribution device (3)
Described blanking plate (4), described blanking plate (4) is provided with described discharge controller (5)；Described rabbling mechanism (2), described sub-material
Device (3), described discharge controller (5) and the described fertilizer transporter (7) that puts in storage all is electrically connected with described motor.
2. efficient fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described fertilizer bin (1) includes the first fertilizer bin
(11) and the second fertilizer bin (12), described first fertilizer bin (11) is located above described second fertilizer bin (12), and described first is fertile
It is interconnected inside feed bin (11) and described second fertilizer bin (12), described first fertilizer bin (11) and described second fertilizer bin
(12) inside is respectively arranged with described rabbling mechanism (2).
3. efficient fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described rabbling mechanism (2) includes shaft
(21) and stirring sheet (22), described shaft (21) is horizontally placed in described fertilizer bin (1), and described stirring sheet (22) is with spiral
Mode is wrapped on described shaft (21), passes through skin between the input of described shaft (21) and the outfan of described motor
Band connects.
4. efficient fertilizer apparatus according to claim 2 it is characterised in that：Described first fertilizer bin (11) and described second
It is provided with screen plate (8) between fertilizer bin (12).
5. efficient fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Vertically offer on described blanking plate (4) to
A few blanking channel (41), all of described blanking channel (41) be arranged in parallel.
6. efficient fertilizer apparatus according to claim 5 it is characterised in that：The upper end of all of described blanking channel (41)
All it is connected with the discharging opening of described feeding-distribution device (3), all of described blanking channel (41) is internally provided with described blanking control
Device (5) processed.
7. efficient fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：The quantity of described discharge controller (5) is two
Individual.
8. efficient fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Also include lower fertilizer tube (9), described fertilizer bin
(1) it is connected by described lower fertilizer tube (9) between discharging opening and the charging aperture of described feeding-distribution device (3).
9. efficient fertilizer apparatus according to claim 2 it is characterised in that：Described surplus material recovery device (6) includes clout
Recovery holes (61), adjustable plate (62) and recovery holes actuator, described clout recovery holes (61) are opened in described second fertilizer bin
(12) bottom, described clout recovery holes (61) is provided with fertilizer collecting bag (63) and in order to adjust described clout recovery holes
(61) the described recovery holes actuator being opened and closed, described adjustable plate (62) is located at described second fertilizer bin (12) bottom, described regulation
The size of plate (62) is equal sized with described second fertilizer bin (12) bottom surface, and described adjustable plate (62) is reclaimed near described clout
The side in hole (61) is flexibly connected with the week side of boss of described clout recovery holes (61), the opposite side of described adjustable plate (62) and described the
The inwall of two fertilizer bins (12) is fixed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620766448.9U CN205961797U (en) | 2016-07-18 | 2016-07-18 | High -efficient fertilizer injection unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620766448.9U CN205961797U (en) | 2016-07-18 | 2016-07-18 | High -efficient fertilizer injection unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205961797U true CN205961797U (en) | 2017-02-22 |
Family
ID=58025025
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620766448.9U Expired - Fee Related CN205961797U (en) | 2016-07-18 | 2016-07-18 | High -efficient fertilizer injection unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205961797U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112400430A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-02-26 | 苏州格瑞格登新材料科技有限公司 | Agricultural production uses automatic fertilizer injection unit |
-
2016
- 2016-07-18 CN CN201620766448.9U patent/CN205961797U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112400430A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-02-26 | 苏州格瑞格登新材料科技有限公司 | Agricultural production uses automatic fertilizer injection unit |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170222 Termination date: 20210718 |