CN117002897A - Compression garbage truck driving system and compression garbage truck - Google Patents

Compression garbage truck driving system and compression garbage truck Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117002897A
CN117002897A CN202311016146.0A CN202311016146A CN117002897A CN 117002897 A CN117002897 A CN 117002897A CN 202311016146 A CN202311016146 A CN 202311016146A CN 117002897 A CN117002897 A CN 117002897A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
garbage truck
power
compressed garbage
power system
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202311016146.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张振龙
时小兵
彭稳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Xi Renewable Energy Automotive Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Xi Renewable Energy Automotive Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Xi Renewable Energy Automotive Technology Co ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Xi Renewable Energy Automotive Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202311016146.0A priority Critical patent/CN117002897A/en
Publication of CN117002897A publication Critical patent/CN117002897A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/14Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for charging, distributing or compressing refuse in the interior of the tank of a refuse vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hybrid Electric Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the application discloses a compressed garbage truck power system and a compressed garbage truck, wherein the compressed garbage truck power system comprises: the chassis is a fuel power chassis; the loading mechanism comprises a power assembly and a battery assembly, the battery assembly is used for providing a power source for the power assembly, the power assembly comprises an oil pump, a motor and a controller used for controlling the motor, the oil pump is driven by the motor, so that hydraulic oil is distributed to the functional oil cylinder under the action of the hydraulic valve group, and the loading mechanism performs actions under the action of the functional oil cylinder. According to the compressed garbage truck power system, the chassis of the compressed garbage truck is driven by fuel power, and the loading mechanism is a motor-driven hybrid power system, so that the operation cost is reduced compared with a pure fuel truck, and the purchasing cost of the vehicle is reduced compared with a pure electric vehicle, the cost of the whole vehicle of the compressed garbage truck is reduced, meanwhile, a power component is provided with a power source by a battery component, and the applicability of the hybrid compressed garbage truck is improved.

Description

Compression garbage truck driving system and compression garbage truck
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of sanitation vehicles, in particular to a compressed garbage truck power system and a compressed garbage truck.
Background
The compression type garbage truck is a vehicle which is used for collecting garbage at each garbage collection and transportation station into a carriage and compressing the garbage in the carriage through a hydraulic compression device in the carriage, so that the garbage is convenient to collect and transport.
In the prior art, the compression type garbage truck mainly has three modes, namely a fuel oil type garbage truck and a pure electric garbage truck, and the pure electric compression type garbage truck has higher cost for purchasing vehicles in the earlier stage of sanitation companies due to the performance characteristics of more expensive batteries. The fuel oil vehicle does not need a battery, so that the manufacturing cost is lower than that of a vehicle enterprise of the pure electric vehicle, the sanitation operation company does not need to input more cost in the early purchasing stage, but the later operation cost of the sanitation operation company is very high due to the fact that fuel oil is needed to drive the loading and chassis to work and the fuel oil is more to burn.
In addition, the hybrid type compressed garbage truck is used as a novel compressed garbage truck, has the characteristic of low cost, but the existing hybrid type compressed garbage truck generally needs to be connected with a power supply positioned near a garbage storage point, so that a power source is provided for a motor, and the hybrid type compressed garbage truck cannot normally operate under the condition that the garbage storage point with no external power supply is arranged or the external power supply is far away from the garbage storage point, so that the applicability of the hybrid type compressed garbage truck is poor.
Therefore, how to reduce the cost of the compression garbage truck is a technical problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
Accordingly, the present application is directed to a power system of a compressed garbage truck, which reduces the cost of the compressed garbage truck.
Another object of the present application is to provide a compressed garbage truck having the above compressed garbage truck power system.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions:
a compressed garbage truck power system comprising:
the chassis is a fuel power chassis;
the loading mechanism comprises a power assembly and a battery assembly, the battery assembly is used for providing a power source for the power assembly, the power assembly comprises an oil pump, a motor and a controller for controlling the motor, the oil pump is driven by the motor, so that hydraulic oil is distributed to the functional oil cylinders under the action of the hydraulic valve group, and the loading mechanism performs actions under the action of the functional oil cylinders.
Optionally, in the above compressed garbage truck power system, the loading mechanism further includes a power bracket having a mounting cavity for mounting the power assembly and the battery assembly.
Optionally, in the above compressed garbage truck power system, the power bracket is welded to the chassis; or alternatively, the first and second heat exchangers may be,
the power bracket is detachably connected to the chassis.
Optionally, in the compressed garbage truck power system, the battery assembly comprises a battery and a charging device for charging the battery, and the motor, the controller and the battery are connected through a high-voltage line.
Optionally, in the above compressed garbage truck power system, the power bracket includes a bottom plate and a side wall, the side wall includes a first side wall and a second side wall located at two sides of the first side wall, the battery is detachably disposed on the bottom plate, the charging device is disposed on the second side wall, and the controller is disposed on the first side wall.
Optionally, in the above-mentioned compression garbage truck power system, the oil pump is connected with the motor through an oil pump bracket, and the oil pump bracket is detachably disposed on a bottom plate of the power bracket.
Optionally, in the above compressed garbage truck power system, the charging device includes a charging socket and a charging fixing base, and the charging socket is fixed on the second side wall of the power bracket through the charging fixing base.
Optionally, in the above compressed garbage truck power system, the power assembly further includes an electric appliance operation box, and the electric appliance operation box is used for controlling the action of the loading mechanism.
Optionally, in the above compressed garbage truck power system, the motor is a disc motor.
A compressed garbage truck comprising a power system, the power system being a compressed garbage truck power system as claimed in any one of the preceding claims.
According to the compressed garbage truck power system, the chassis is driven by fuel power, and the loading mechanism is driven by the motor, wherein the loading mechanism drives the oil pump through the motor of the power assembly, so that hydraulic oil is distributed to the functional oil cylinder under the action of the hydraulic valve group, and the loading mechanism performs actions under the action of the functional oil cylinder, so that the aim of reducing operation cost relative to a pure fuel truck and purchasing cost of a vehicle relative to the pure electric truck when the compressed garbage truck performs operations is fulfilled, meanwhile, the battery assembly is used as a power source of the power assembly, the action of the loading mechanism can be completed without an external power supply at a garbage storage point, and the applicability of the hybrid compressed garbage truck is improved.
Compared with the prior art, the compressed garbage truck power system provided by the application has the advantages that the operation cost is reduced compared with a pure fuel truck by adopting the fuel power driving on the chassis of the compressed garbage truck and the motor driving hybrid power system on the loading mechanism, and the purchasing cost of the vehicle is reduced compared with a pure electric car, so that the cost of the whole truck of the compressed garbage truck is reduced, and meanwhile, the power component is provided with a power source by the battery component, so that the applicability of the hybrid compressed garbage truck is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following description will briefly explain the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a power system of a compressed garbage truck according to an embodiment of the present application.
Wherein 100 is a power bracket, 101 is a battery, 102 is a charging socket, 103 is a charging fixing seat, 104 is a motor, 105 is an oil pump, 106 is an oil pump bracket, and 107 is a controller.
Detailed Description
The application aims at providing a power system of a compression garbage truck so as to reduce the cost of the compression garbage truck.
Another core of the application is to provide a compressed garbage truck with the compressed garbage truck power system.
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the application discloses a power system of a compressed garbage truck, which comprises a chassis and a loading mechanism. It should be noted that in the prior art, the compression type garbage truck mainly has three modes, namely a fuel type and a pure electric type, and the pure electric compression type garbage truck has higher cost for purchasing vehicles in the earlier stage of sanitation companies due to the performance characteristics of more expensive batteries. The fuel oil vehicle does not need a battery, so that the manufacturing cost is lower than that of a vehicle enterprise of the pure electric vehicle, the sanitation operation company does not need to input more cost in the early purchasing stage, but the later operation cost of the sanitation operation company is very high due to the fact that fuel oil is needed to drive the loading and chassis to work and the fuel oil is more to burn. In addition, the hybrid type compressed garbage truck is used as a novel compressed garbage truck, has the characteristic of low cost, but the existing hybrid type compressed garbage truck generally needs to be connected with a power supply positioned near a garbage storage point, so that a power source is provided for a motor, and the hybrid type compressed garbage truck cannot normally operate under the condition that the garbage storage point with no external power supply is arranged or the external power supply is far away from the garbage storage point, so that the applicability of the hybrid type compressed garbage truck is poor. According to the compressed garbage truck power system disclosed by the embodiment of the application, the operation cost is reduced compared with a pure fuel truck by adopting a hybrid power system driven by fuel power on the chassis of the compressed garbage truck and driven by the motor 104 on the loading mechanism, and the purchasing cost of the vehicle is reduced compared with a pure electric vehicle, so that the cost of the whole vehicle of the compressed garbage truck is reduced, and meanwhile, a power source is provided for a power component by a battery component, so that the applicability of the compressed garbage truck is improved.
The chassis adopts a conventional fuel power chassis and takes fuel as a power source, so that the compressed garbage truck is driven to realize the traveling action of the compressed garbage truck, and the fuel power chassis is similar to the fuel power compressed garbage truck in the prior art and is not an application point of the application, and is not repeated herein.
As shown in fig. 1, the loading mechanism includes a power assembly and a battery assembly, the battery assembly provides a power source for the power assembly, the power assembly includes an oil pump 105, a motor 104 and a controller 107 for controlling the motor 104, the oil pump 105 is driven by the motor 104, so that hydraulic oil is distributed to the functional oil cylinders under the action of the hydraulic valve group, and the loading mechanism performs actions under the action of the functional oil cylinders. Specifically, a hydraulic tank and a hydraulic valve group filled with hydraulic oil are placed between the cab of the compression garbage truck and the garbage compression tank while being connected to the oil pump 105 through a pipe. The oil pump 105 is driven by the motor 104, so that hydraulic oil is distributed to each functional oil cylinder under the action of the hydraulic valve group, and the loading mechanism executes corresponding actions under the action of each functional oil cylinder. Meanwhile, the battery assembly provides a power source for the power assembly, an external power supply at the garbage storage point is not needed, the action of the loading mechanism can be completed, and the situation that the hybrid compressed garbage truck cannot normally run when the external power supply is not arranged at the garbage storage point or is far away from the garbage storage point is avoided, so that the applicability of the hybrid compressed garbage truck is improved.
According to the compressed garbage truck power system provided by the application, the chassis is driven by fuel power, and the loading mechanism is driven by the motor 104, wherein the loading mechanism drives the oil pump 105 through the motor 104 of the power assembly, so that hydraulic oil is distributed to the functional oil cylinder under the action of the hydraulic valve group, and the loading mechanism performs actions under the action of the functional oil cylinder, so that the aim of reducing the operation cost relative to a pure fuel truck and the purchasing cost of the vehicle relative to a pure electric car when the compressed garbage truck is operated is fulfilled, and meanwhile, the battery assembly is used as a power source of the power assembly, so that the action of the loading mechanism can be completed without an external power supply at a garbage storage point, and the applicability of the hybrid compressed garbage truck is improved.
Compared with the prior art, the compressed garbage truck power system provided by the application has the advantages that the operation cost is reduced compared with a pure fuel truck by adopting a hybrid power system driven by fuel power on the chassis of the compressed garbage truck and driven by the motor 104 on the loading mechanism, and the purchasing cost of the vehicle is reduced compared with a pure electric car, so that the cost of the whole vehicle of the compressed garbage truck is reduced, and meanwhile, a power source is provided for a power component through a battery component, so that the applicability of the hybrid compressed garbage truck is improved.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, in a specific embodiment, the loading mechanism further includes a power bracket 100. The power bracket 100 is provided with a mounting cavity for mounting a power component and a battery component, the oil pump 105, the motor 104 and the controller 107 are arranged in the mounting cavity, the oil pump 105 is connected with the motor 104 through the oil pump bracket 106, and the oil pump bracket 106 is detachably arranged on the power bracket 100. Specifically, the power bracket 100 includes a bottom plate and three sidewalls, which are defined as a first sidewall and a second sidewall located at both sides of the first sidewall, respectively, for convenience of understanding. The oil pump bracket 106 is mounted on the bottom plate of the power bracket 100 by bolts. Meanwhile, the power bracket 100 can be directly welded on the chassis, of course, the power bracket 100 can be detachably mounted on the chassis through bolts, so that a user can directly mount the power bracket on the basis of the chassis of the fuel-oil power vehicle according to the needs, the power bracket is simple and efficient, the manufacturing cost is reduced, and the motor 104 adopts a disc motor, so that compared with an axial motor, the power bracket is small in size and low in energy consumption, the occupied space of a power assembly is saved, and the energy consumption is reduced. The controller 107 is mounted on the first side wall of the power bracket 100 by bolts and is disposed near the motor 104, so that the controller 107 is connected with the motor 104 by high voltage lines, thereby controlling the operation of the motor 104.
Further, the power assembly further comprises an electric appliance operation box, and the electric appliance operation box controls the action of the loading mechanism. Specifically, the electric appliance operation box is placed in a position in the cab, which is convenient for a driver to operate, and the driver can touch the electric appliance operation box only by stretching his hands. When a driver needs to perform a certain operation, the driver presses a button on the electric appliance operation box in the cab, and under the action of the controller 107, the motor 104 operates in a specified direction, and simultaneously controls a corresponding loop valve on the hydraulic valve group to open and close, so that the hydraulic cylinder with a corresponding function starts to complete a specified action. It should be noted that, the connection between the electrical operation box and the controller 107 is not an inventive point of the present application, and a conventional electrical connection manner may be adopted, which is not described herein.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, in a specific embodiment, the battery assembly includes a battery 101 and a charging device for charging the battery 101. Wherein, battery 101 is detachably installed on the bottom plate of power bracket 100 through the bolt, and battery 101 is located near the position of motor 104 to connect through high-voltage line between motor 104, controller 107 and the battery 101. The charging device sets up on the second lateral wall, specifically, charging device includes charging socket 102 and charging fixing base 103, charging socket 102 is fixed in on the second lateral wall of power support 100 through charging fixing base 103, of course charging device can set up on the second lateral wall of arbitrary one side of power support 100, when one side of power support 100 is sheltered from and can't install charging device, can set up charging device in the opposite side to compress the garbage truck and carry out the function extension, charging socket 102 can connect external power supply simultaneously and charge for battery 101, has improved the duration of hybrid compression garbage truck. It should be noted that, the connection manner of the motor 104, the controller 107 and the battery 101 by using the high voltage line is a conventional electrical connection, which is not an application point of the present application and is not described herein again.
According to the compressed garbage truck power system disclosed by the application, the operation cost is reduced compared with a pure fuel truck by adopting a hybrid power system driven by fuel power on the chassis of the compressed garbage truck and driven by the motor 104 on the loading mechanism, and the purchasing cost of the vehicle is reduced compared with a pure electric vehicle, so that the cost of the whole vehicle of the compressed garbage truck is reduced. Meanwhile, a battery assembly is adopted to provide a power source for the motor 104, the action of the loading mechanism can be completed without an external power supply at a garbage storage point, and the applicability of the hybrid compression garbage truck is improved. The power components of the loading mechanism are integrated and arranged, so that maintenance is convenient, the power bracket 100 can be directly welded or bolted to the chassis, a user can directly install the power components on the chassis of the fuel vehicle conveniently, the power bracket is simple and efficient, and the manufacturing cost is reduced.
The embodiment of the application also discloses a compressed garbage truck, which comprises a power system, wherein the power system is the compressed garbage truck power system disclosed in the embodiment, so that the compressed garbage truck power system has all the technical effects of the compressed garbage truck power system, and is not repeated herein.
The terms first and second and the like in the description and in the claims and in the above-described figures are used for distinguishing between different objects and not necessarily for describing a sequential or chronological order. Furthermore, the terms "comprise" and "have," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to the listed steps or elements but may include steps or elements not expressly listed.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (10)

1. A compression garbage truck power system, comprising:
the chassis is a fuel power chassis;
the power assembly comprises an oil pump (105), a motor (104) and a controller (107) for controlling the motor (104), wherein the oil pump (105) is driven by the motor (104) so that hydraulic oil is distributed to a functional oil cylinder under the action of a hydraulic valve group, and the power assembly performs actions under the action of the functional oil cylinder.
2. The compressed garbage truck power system according to claim 1, wherein the loading mechanism further comprises a power bracket (100), the power bracket (100) having a mounting cavity for mounting the power assembly and the battery assembly.
3. The compressed garbage truck power system according to claim 2, characterized in that the power bracket (100) is welded to the chassis; or alternatively, the first and second heat exchangers may be,
the power bracket (100) is detachably connected to the chassis.
4. The compressed garbage truck power system according to claim 2, characterized in that the battery assembly comprises a battery (101) and a charging device for charging the battery (101), the motor (104), the controller (107) and the battery (101) being connected by a high voltage line.
5. The compressed garbage truck power system according to claim 4, wherein the power bracket (100) comprises a bottom plate and side walls, the side walls comprise a first side wall and a second side wall located on both sides of the first side wall, the battery (101) is detachably disposed on the bottom plate, the charging device is disposed on the second side wall, and the controller (107) is disposed on the first side wall.
6. The compression garbage truck power system according to claim 5, characterized in that the oil pump (105) is connected with the motor (104) through an oil pump bracket (106), the oil pump bracket (106) being detachably arranged on a bottom plate of the power bracket (100).
7. The compressed garbage truck power system according to claim 5, wherein the charging device comprises a charging socket (102) and a charging holder (103), the charging socket (102) being fixed to the second side wall of the power bracket (100) by the charging holder (103).
8. The compressed garbage truck power system of claim 1, wherein the power assembly further comprises an electrical operator box for controlling the action of the loading mechanism.
9. The compressed garbage truck power system according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that the motor (104) is a disc motor.
10. A compressed garbage truck comprising a power system, wherein the power system is a compressed garbage truck power system according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202311016146.0A 2023-08-11 2023-08-11 Compression garbage truck driving system and compression garbage truck Pending CN117002897A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311016146.0A CN117002897A (en) 2023-08-11 2023-08-11 Compression garbage truck driving system and compression garbage truck

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311016146.0A CN117002897A (en) 2023-08-11 2023-08-11 Compression garbage truck driving system and compression garbage truck

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117002897A true CN117002897A (en) 2023-11-07

Family

ID=88574196

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202311016146.0A Pending CN117002897A (en) 2023-08-11 2023-08-11 Compression garbage truck driving system and compression garbage truck

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN117002897A (en)

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