CN116984345A - Control type column-shaped construction waste embedded steel bar separating device - Google Patents

Control type column-shaped construction waste embedded steel bar separating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116984345A
CN116984345A CN202311076737.7A CN202311076737A CN116984345A CN 116984345 A CN116984345 A CN 116984345A CN 202311076737 A CN202311076737 A CN 202311076737A CN 116984345 A CN116984345 A CN 116984345A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
construction waste
shaped
branch pipe
steel bar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202311076737.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张敏
许春雨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Qiqi Building Decoration Engineering Co ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Qiqi Building Decoration Engineering Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Qiqi Building Decoration Engineering Co ltd filed Critical Suzhou Qiqi Building Decoration Engineering Co ltd
Priority to CN202311076737.7A priority Critical patent/CN116984345A/en
Publication of CN116984345A publication Critical patent/CN116984345A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/30Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • B02C19/0056Other disintegrating devices or methods specially adapted for specific materials not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B2101/00Type of solid waste
    • B09B2101/45Concrete

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a control type columnar construction waste embedded steel bar separating device in the technical field of construction, which comprises a longitudinal guide rail, a guide table and a guide plate, wherein the longitudinal guide rail is arranged on the top surface of a shell along the width direction of the shell; the punching assembly is fixedly connected with the end part of the U-shaped branch pipe; the detection component is embedded in the side wall of the shell; the invention puts the columnar construction waste into the inner cavity of the shell for limiting, then carries out crushing operation on the cross section of the columnar construction waste through the crushing disc, drives the ring-shaped punching head to be abutted with the end face of the columnar construction waste and gradually excavates inwards when tunneling to the position of embedding the reinforcing steel bar therein, crushes slag materials around the embedded reinforcing steel bar, and make the reinforcing bar stretch into U type branch pipe inner chamber through the body gradually, avoid when building rubbish recovery processing, with broken structure hard contact lead to the problem of damage, reduced the cost of maintenance of equipment, and can effectually classify the recovery to building rubbish, improved the efficiency of retrieving.

Description

Control type column-shaped construction waste embedded steel bar separating device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a control type columnar building rubbish embedded steel bar separating device.
Background
The construction waste refers to the collective name of dregs, waste concrete, waste masonry and other wastes generated by people in the production activities of construction industries such as removal, construction, decoration, repair and the like. Classifying the construction waste according to the generation sources, wherein the construction waste can be divided into engineering residue soil, decoration waste, removing waste, engineering slurry and the like; the construction waste can be classified according to the composition, and can be divided into slag soil, concrete blocks, crushed stone blocks, brick and tile fragments, waste mortar, slurry, asphalt blocks, waste plastics, waste metals, waste bamboo and wood and the like. The construction waste refers to construction waste generated in engineering due to human or natural reasons, and comprises waste residue soil, spoil, silt, waste materials and the like. These materials do not help the construction itself, but are substances produced during the construction process, and require corresponding treatments to achieve the desired construction of the engineering project, and are an integral process, so that the consideration of the links is more important.
The construction waste comprises a plurality of kinds, wherein the columnar construction waste with larger volume is one of the kinds, embedded steel bars are arranged in the columnar construction waste, and then when the columnar construction waste is recycled and crushed, the embedded steel bars are tightly combined with concrete, so that the embedded steel bars are difficult to effectively extract, the running crushing structure can be in hard contact with the surface of the steel bars, the crushing structure is easy to damage, the columnar waste after the subsequent fracture segmentation is more unfavorable for subsequent reprocessing, the concrete and the embedded steel bars are required to be stripped, the operation difficulty is increased, larger noise is generated, the maintenance cost of equipment is increased, the working efficiency is reduced, and for this reason, the control type columnar construction waste embedded steel bar separating device is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a control type columnar construction waste embedded steel bar separating device so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the control type column-shaped construction waste embedded steel bar separating device comprises,
the shell, the shell top surface is equipped with the longitudinal guide rail that sets up along its width direction, the longitudinal guide rail is last to slide and is provided with two sets of fly boards, the vertical activity of between the fly boards is provided with the guide table, transversely run through on the guide table and peg graft has U type branch pipe;
the punching assembly comprises a pipe body, the pipe body is fixedly connected with the end part of the U-shaped branch pipe, and one end of the U-shaped branch pipe extends into the inner cavity of the shell;
the detection assembly is embedded in the side wall of the shell.
Further, the movable plate and the guide table are controlled to move through air cylinders with different installation directions respectively, the U-shaped branch pipe is controlled to move on the guide table through an air cylinder rod, the end part of the air cylinder rod is fixedly installed on the L-shaped support plate, and the L-shaped support plate is connected with the top end of the movable plate through an elastic telescopic rod.
Further, the front end of the pipe body is provided with a ring-shaped punching head, tooth-shaped protrusions are uniformly arranged on the surface of the ring-shaped punching head, a rotary gear ring is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the ring-shaped punching head, the rotary gear ring is in meshed transmission connection with a driving gear, the driving gear is connected with the output end of a stepping motor through a transmission shaft, and the stepping motor is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the pipe body.
Further, the U-shaped branch pipe inner cavity is provided with a telescopic push rod, the U-shaped branch pipe is communicated with the pipe inner cavity, symmetrical limiting blocks are arranged on the wall of the shell inner cavity, the limiting blocks move through cylinder control to limit the column-shaped building rubbish, the end part of the shell is provided with a ring-shaped opening, and vertical rubber strips are arranged on the inner wall of the ring-shaped opening at equal intervals.
Further, the detection assembly comprises a guide frame which penetrates through the front side wall of the shell, a concave support is movably arranged on one side of the guide frame, a crushing disc is arranged on the inner side of the concave support, the crushing disc is driven to rotate by a crushing motor arranged on the concave support, and a through hole is formed in the front side wall of the shell.
Further, the side wall of the concave support is provided with a camera facing the inner cavity of the shell, the top end of the concave support is provided with a cross rod perpendicular to the front side wall of the shell, the lengths of the two ends of the cross rod are the same as the diameter of the crushing disc, and the concave support is controlled by an electric push rod to longitudinally move along the guide frame.
Further, the bottom of the shell is movably embedded with a bearing plate, blanking holes are uniformly formed in the bearing plate, the bearing plate is controlled to move through a U-shaped pull rod, the U-shaped pull rod is of a telescopic structure, and the end part of the U-shaped pull rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the shell.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, after the columnar construction waste is placed into the inner cavity of the shell to limit, the cross section of the columnar construction waste is crushed through the crushing disc, the pipe body at the end part of the U-shaped branch pipe is controlled to be in butt joint with the end part of the steel bar according to the end part of the cross rod, the ring-shaped punching head is driven to be in butt joint with the end surface of the columnar construction waste and gradually tunneling inwards, slag materials around the embedded steel bar are crushed, the steel bar gradually stretches into the inner cavity of the U-shaped branch pipe through the pipe body until the columnar construction waste is penetrated, the embedded steel bar is extracted, the problem of damage caused by hard contact with the crushing structure when the construction waste is recycled is avoided, the maintenance cost of equipment is reduced, the construction waste can be effectively classified and recycled, and the recycling efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial perspective view of the structure of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2 from another perspective in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the interior of the structural shell of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the pipe structure connection of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the cross bar structure connection of the present invention.
In the figure: 100. a housing; 101. a longitudinal guide rail; 102. a movable plate; 103. a guide table; 104. a cylinder; 105. a cylinder rod; 106. an elastic telescopic rod; 107. u-shaped branch pipes; 200. a punching assembly; 201. a tube body; 202. a ring-shaped punching head; 203. rotating the gear ring; 204. a drive gear; 205. a stepping motor; 206. a telescopic push rod; 207. a limiting block; 208. a vertical rubber strip; 300. a detection assembly; 301. a guide frame; 302. a concave bracket; 303. a crushing disc; 304. a crushing motor; 305. a cross bar; 306. a camera; 307. a carrying plate; 308. u-shaped pull rod.
The drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent; for the purpose of better illustrating the embodiments, certain elements of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced and do not represent the actual product dimensions; it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the invention provides a control type column-shaped construction waste embedded steel bar separating device, which comprises a shell 100, wherein a longitudinal guide rail 101 arranged along the width direction of the shell 100 is arranged on the top surface of the shell 100, two groups of movable plates 102 are longitudinally arranged on the longitudinal guide rail 101 in a sliding manner, a guide table 103 is vertically and movably arranged between the movable plates 102, and a U-shaped branch pipe 107 is transversely and movably inserted on the guide table 103 in a penetrating manner; the punching assembly 200, the punching assembly 200 comprises a pipe body 201, the pipe body 201 is fixedly connected with the end part of the U-shaped branch pipe 107, and one end of the U-shaped branch pipe 107 extends into the inner cavity of the shell 100; the detecting component 300. The detecting component 300 is embedded in the side wall of the casing 100.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the movable plate 102 and the guide table 103 are respectively controlled to move by air cylinders 104 with different installation directions, the U-shaped branch pipe 107 is controlled to move on the guide table 103 by an air cylinder rod 105, the U-shaped branch pipe 107 is controlled to move by the air cylinder rod 105, the ring-shaped punching head 202 extends into the inner cavity of the columnar construction waste, the end part of the air cylinder 104 is fixedly installed on an L-shaped support plate, and the L-shaped support plate is connected with the top end of the movable plate 102 by an elastic telescopic rod 106.
Referring to fig. 1-4 and fig. 5, the front end of the pipe 201 is provided with a ring-shaped punching head 202, the surface of the ring-shaped punching head 202 is uniformly provided with tooth-shaped protrusions, the surface of the ring-shaped punching head 202 is fixedly sleeved with a rotary gear ring 203, the rotary gear ring 203 is in meshed transmission connection with a driving gear 204, the driving gear 204 is connected with the output end of a stepping motor 205 through a transmission shaft, the ring-shaped punching head 202 is driven to abut against the end face of the columnar construction waste and gradually tunneling inwards, slag materials around embedded steel bars are crushed, the steel bars gradually extend into the inner cavity of the U-shaped branch pipe 107 through the pipe until the columnar construction waste is penetrated, the embedded steel bars are extracted, the problem that the steel bars are damaged due to hard contact with a crushing structure during recovery treatment of the construction waste is avoided, the maintenance cost of equipment is reduced, and the stepping motor 205 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the pipe 201.
Referring to fig. 1-4 and fig. 5, the inner cavity of the U-shaped branch pipe 107 is provided with a telescopic push rod 206, the U-shaped branch pipe 107 is communicated with the inner cavity of the pipe body 201, the wall of the inner cavity of the housing 100 is provided with symmetrical limiting blocks 207, the cylindrical construction waste is limited by the limiting blocks 207, the limiting blocks 207 control movement through the air cylinders 104 to limit the cylindrical construction waste, the end part of the housing 100 is provided with a ring-shaped opening, and the inner wall of the ring-shaped opening is equidistantly provided with vertical rubber strips 208 to prevent a certain amount of dust from leaking outwards.
Referring to fig. 1-4 and fig. 6, the detecting assembly 300 includes a guide frame 301 inserted through a front side wall of the housing 100, a concave bracket 302 is movably disposed on one side of the guide frame 301, a crushing disc 303 is disposed on an inner side of the concave bracket 302, the crushing disc 303 is driven to rotate by a crushing motor 304 mounted on the concave bracket 302, and a through hole is formed in the front side wall of the housing 100.
Referring to fig. 1-4 and 6, a camera 306 facing the inner cavity of the housing 100 is arranged on the side wall of the concave bracket 302, a cross rod 305 perpendicular to the front side wall of the housing 100 is arranged at the top end of the concave bracket 302, the lengths of the two ends of the cross rod 305 are the same as the diameter of the crushing disc 303, after the columnar construction waste is put into the inner cavity of the housing 100 to limit, the crushing disc 303 is used for crushing the cross section of the columnar construction waste, when tunneling is carried out to the position where the steel bars are embedded, the pipe body 201 at the end of the U-shaped branch pipe 107 is controlled to be butted with the end of the steel bars according to the end position of the cross rod 305, and the concave bracket 302 is controlled to longitudinally move along the guide frame 301 by an electric push rod.
Referring to fig. 1-4 and fig. 6, a loading plate 307 is movably embedded in the bottom of the housing 100, blanking openings are uniformly formed in the loading plate 307, the loading plate 307 is controlled to move by a U-shaped pull rod 308, the U-shaped pull rod 308 is of a telescopic structure, an electric telescopic rod is arranged in an inner cavity of the U-shaped pull rod 308, the loading plate 307 is controlled to lift and fall, a columnar building is immediately placed in the inner cavity of the housing 100, and the end of the U-shaped pull rod 308 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the housing 100.
Standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection modes of all parts adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machinery, the parts and the equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection modes in the prior art, so that the details are not described.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. Control formula column building rubbish embedding reinforcing bar separator, its characterized in that: comprising the steps of (a) a step of,
the device comprises a shell (100), wherein a longitudinal guide rail (101) arranged along the width direction of the shell is arranged on the top surface of the shell (100), two groups of movable plates (102) are longitudinally arranged on the longitudinal guide rail (101) in a sliding manner, guide tables (103) are vertically and movably arranged between the movable plates (102), and U-shaped branch pipes (107) transversely and movably penetrate through the guide tables (103);
the punching assembly (200), the punching assembly (200) comprises a pipe body (201), the pipe body (201) is fixedly connected with the end part of the U-shaped branch pipe (107), and one end of the U-shaped branch pipe (107) extends into the inner cavity of the shell (100);
and the detection component (300) is embedded in the side wall of the shell (100).
2. The steering column construction waste embedded rebar separation device of claim 1, wherein: the movable plate (102) and the guide table (103) are controlled to move through air cylinders (104) with different installation directions respectively, the U-shaped branch pipe (107) is controlled to move on the guide table (103) through an air cylinder rod (105), the end part of the air cylinder (104) is fixedly arranged on the L-shaped support plate, and the L-shaped support plate is connected with the top end of the movable plate (102) through an elastic telescopic rod (106).
3. The steering column construction waste embedded rebar separation device of claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a pipe body, including body (201), annular punching head (202) surface evenly is equipped with dentate arch, just annular punching head (202) fixed surface cover is equipped with rotates ring gear (203), rotate ring gear (203) and drive gear (204) meshing transmission and be connected, drive gear (204) are connected with step motor (205) output through the transmission shaft, step motor (205) fixed mounting is in body (201) inner chamber.
4. A steering column construction waste embedded rebar separator according to claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a post-like construction waste is characterized by comprising a shell (100), a U-shaped branch pipe (107) inner chamber is equipped with flexible push rod (206), just U-shaped branch pipe (107) and body (201) inner chamber intercommunication, be equipped with stopper (207) of symmetry on shell (100) inner chamber wall, stopper (207) are passed through cylinder (104) control and are removed, and spacing is carried out to post-like construction waste, round mouth has been seted up to shell (100) tip, round mouth inner wall equidistance is equipped with perpendicular form rubber strip (208).
5. The steering column construction waste embedded rebar separation device of claim 4, wherein: the detection assembly (300) comprises a guide frame (301) which penetrates through the front side wall of the shell (100), a concave support (302) is movably arranged on one side of the guide frame (301), a crushing disc (303) is arranged on the inner side of the concave support (302), the crushing disc (303) is driven to rotate through a crushing motor (304) arranged on the concave support (302), and a through hole is formed in the front side wall of the shell (100).
6. The steering column construction waste embedded rebar separation device of claim 5, wherein: the side wall of the concave bracket (302) is provided with a camera (306) facing the inner cavity of the shell (100), the top end of the concave bracket (302) is provided with a cross rod (305) perpendicular to the front side wall of the shell (100), the lengths of the two ends of the cross rod (305) are the same as the diameter of the crushing disc (303), and the concave bracket (302) is controlled by an electric push rod to longitudinally move along the guide frame (301).
7. The steering column construction waste embedded rebar separation device of claim 6, wherein: the utility model discloses a shell, including shell (100) bottom activity inlay and be equipped with loading board (307), evenly offered blanking mouth on loading board (307), just loading board (307) are through U type pull rod (308) control removal, U type pull rod (308) are telescopic structure, just U type pull rod (308) tip and shell (100) bottom fixed connection.
CN202311076737.7A 2023-08-25 2023-08-25 Control type column-shaped construction waste embedded steel bar separating device Withdrawn CN116984345A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311076737.7A CN116984345A (en) 2023-08-25 2023-08-25 Control type column-shaped construction waste embedded steel bar separating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311076737.7A CN116984345A (en) 2023-08-25 2023-08-25 Control type column-shaped construction waste embedded steel bar separating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116984345A true CN116984345A (en) 2023-11-03

Family

ID=88521408

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202311076737.7A Withdrawn CN116984345A (en) 2023-08-25 2023-08-25 Control type column-shaped construction waste embedded steel bar separating device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116984345A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117483056A (en) * 2024-01-02 2024-02-02 吉林省地质技术装备研究所 Geological survey sample grinder

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117483056A (en) * 2024-01-02 2024-02-02 吉林省地质技术装备研究所 Geological survey sample grinder
CN117483056B (en) * 2024-01-02 2024-03-26 吉林省地质技术装备研究所 Geological survey sample grinder

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Application publication date: 20231103