CN113231165A

CN113231165A - Columnar construction waste treatment device with control type embedded steel bars

Info

Publication number: CN113231165A
Application number: CN202110425040.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙团伟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-04-20
Filing date: 2021-04-20
Publication date: 2021-08-10

Abstract

The invention discloses a control type steel bar embedded columnar building garbage disposal device in the technical field of buildings, which comprises a shell, a movable plate, a guide platform, a guide rail and a guide rail, wherein the top surface of the shell is provided with the longitudinal guide rail arranged along the width direction of the shell; the pipe body is fixedly connected with the end part of the U-shaped branch pipe; the detection assembly is embedded in the side wall of the shell; according to the invention, after the columnar building waste is placed in the inner cavity of the shell for limiting, the cross section of the columnar building waste is crushed by the crushing disc, the ring-shaped punching head is driven to abut against the end face of the columnar building waste and gradually tunnel inwards at the position where the steel bar is embedded in the position, the slag around the embedded steel bar is crushed, and the steel bar gradually extends into the inner cavity of the U-shaped branch pipe through the pipe body, so that the problem of damage caused by rigid contact with a crushing structure during the recovery treatment of the building waste is avoided, the maintenance cost of equipment is reduced, the building waste can be effectively classified and recovered, and the recovery efficiency is improved.

Description

Columnar construction waste treatment device with control type embedded steel bars

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a control type columnar building garbage treatment device embedded with steel bars.

Background

The construction waste refers to the general name of dregs, waste concrete, waste bricks and stones and other wastes produced by people in the production activities of the construction industry such as demolition, construction, decoration and repair. The construction waste can be classified into engineering residue soil, decoration waste, demolition waste, engineering slurry and the like according to the production source; the construction waste can be classified into slag, concrete blocks, broken stone blocks, broken bricks and tiles, waste mortar, slurry, asphalt blocks, waste plastics, waste metals, waste bamboo and wood and the like according to the composition. The construction waste refers to construction waste generated by human or natural reasons in engineering, and comprises waste residue soil, waste soil, silt, waste materials and the like. These materials are not helpful to the construction itself, but are substances generated in the construction process, and need to be treated correspondingly, so that the ideal engineering project construction can be achieved, and because the materials are an integral process, the link consideration is more important.

The construction waste comprises a plurality of types, wherein the columnar construction waste with a large volume is one type, embedded reinforcing steel bars are arranged in some columnar construction waste, and when the columnar construction waste is recycled and crushed subsequently, the embedded reinforcing steel bars are difficult to effectively extract, so that the operating crushing structure can be in rigid contact with the surfaces of the reinforcing steel bars, the crushing structure is easy to damage, large noise can be generated, the maintenance cost of equipment is improved, the working efficiency is reduced, and therefore, the columnar construction waste treatment device with the operation type embedded reinforcing steel bars is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a control type columnar construction waste treatment device embedded with steel bars, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a control type columnar construction waste treatment device embedded with steel bars comprises,

the top surface of the shell is provided with a longitudinal guide rail arranged along the width direction of the shell, two groups of movable plates are longitudinally arranged on the longitudinal guide rail in a sliding manner, a guide table is vertically and movably arranged between the movable plates, and a U-shaped branch pipe is transversely movably inserted and spliced on the guide table;

the punching assembly comprises a pipe body, the pipe body is fixedly connected with the end part of the U-shaped branch pipe, and one end of the U-shaped branch pipe extends into the inner cavity of the shell;

the detection component is embedded in the side wall of the shell.

Furthermore, the movable plate and the guide platform are controlled to move through cylinders with different installation directions respectively, the U-shaped branch pipe is controlled to move on the guide platform through a cylinder rod, the end part of the cylinder rod is fixedly installed on an L-shaped support plate, and the L-shaped support plate is connected with the top end of the movable plate through an elastic telescopic rod.

Further, the front end of the tube body is provided with a ring-shaped punching head, tooth-shaped protrusions are uniformly arranged on the surface of the ring-shaped punching head, a rotary gear ring is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the ring-shaped punching head and is in meshed transmission connection with a driving gear, the driving gear is connected with the output end of the stepping motor through a transmission shaft, and the stepping motor is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the tube body.

Further, U type branch pipe inner chamber is equipped with flexible push rod, just U type branch pipe and body cavity intercommunication, be equipped with the stopper of symmetry on the shell inner chamber wall, the stopper passes through cylinder control and removes, and is spacing to cylindric building rubbish, the shell tip has been seted up the circle mouth, circle mouth inner wall equidistance is equipped with perpendicular form rubber strip.

Furthermore, the detection assembly comprises a guide frame which penetrates through and is inserted into the front side wall of the shell, a concave support is movably arranged on one side of the guide frame, a crushing disc is arranged on the inner side of the concave support and is driven to rotate by a crushing motor arranged on the concave support, and a through hole is formed in the front side wall of the shell.

Further, concave type support lateral wall is equipped with the camera towards the shell inner chamber, just concave type support top is equipped with the horizontal pole with shell front side wall vertically, the length at horizontal pole both ends is the same with the diameter of broken dish, concave type support passes through electric putter control along guide frame longitudinal movement.

Furthermore, the bearing plate is movably embedded in the bottom of the shell, blanking ports are uniformly formed in the bearing plate, the bearing plate is controlled to move through a U-shaped pull rod, the U-shaped pull rod is of a telescopic structure, and the end part of the U-shaped pull rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the shell.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, after the columnar building waste is placed in the inner cavity of the shell for limiting, the cross section of the columnar building waste is crushed by the crushing disc, the pipe body at the end part of the U-shaped branch pipe is controlled to be in butt joint with the end part of the steel bar according to the end part position of the cross rod when the columnar building waste is tunneled to the position where the steel bar is embedded, the ring-shaped punching head is driven to be in butt joint with the end surface of the columnar building waste and to be gradually tunneled inwards, slag materials around the embedded steel bar are crushed, the steel bar is gradually extended into the inner cavity of the U-shaped branch pipe through the pipe body until the columnar building waste is communicated, and the embedded steel bar is extracted out, so that the problem that the columnar building waste is damaged due to rigid contact with a crushing structure during recovery treatment of the building waste is avoided, the maintenance cost of equipment is reduced, the construction waste can be effectively classified and recovered, and the recovery efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial perspective view of the structure of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of another perspective of the structure of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the inner cavity of the structural shell of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a tube structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the cross bar structure connection of the present invention.

In the figure: 100. a housing; 101. a longitudinal guide rail; 102. a movable plate; 103. a guide table; 104. a cylinder; 105. a cylinder rod; 106. an elastic telescopic rod; 107. a U-shaped branch pipe; 200. a punching assembly; 201. a pipe body; 202. a loop-shaped punching head; 203. rotating the gear ring; 204. a drive gear; 205. a stepping motor; 206. a telescopic push rod; 207. a limiting block; 208. a vertical rubber strip; 300. a detection component; 301. a guide frame; 302. a concave support; 303. a crushing disc; 304. a crushing motor; 305. a cross bar; 306. a camera; 307. a carrier plate; 308. u-shaped pull rod.

The drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the patent; for the purpose of better illustrating the embodiments, certain features of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a handling type steel bar embedded column-shaped construction waste disposal apparatus, which comprises a housing 100, a longitudinal guide rail 101 arranged along the width direction of the housing 100 is arranged on the top surface of the housing 100, two sets of movable plates 102 are longitudinally arranged on the longitudinal guide rail 101 in a sliding manner, a guide table 103 is vertically movably arranged between the movable plates 102, and a U-shaped branch pipe 107 is transversely movably inserted and connected on the guide table 103; the punching assembly 200 comprises a pipe body 201, the pipe body 201 is fixedly connected with the end part of the U-shaped branch pipe 107, and one end of the U-shaped branch pipe 107 extends into the inner cavity of the shell 100; the detection component 300, the detection component 300 is embedded in the side wall of the housing 100.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the movable plate 102 and the guide table 103 are controlled to move by cylinders 104 with different installation directions, the U-shaped branch pipe 107 is controlled to move on the guide table 103 by a cylinder rod 105, the U-shaped branch pipe 107 is controlled to move by the cylinder rod 105, so that the ring-shaped punching head 202 extends into the inner cavity of the columnar building rubbish, the end part of the cylinder rod 104 is fixedly installed on an L-shaped support plate, and the L-shaped support plate is connected with the top end of the movable plate 102 by an elastic expansion rod 106.

Referring to fig. 1-4 and 5, a ring-shaped punching head 202 is arranged at the front end of a pipe body 201, tooth-shaped protrusions are uniformly arranged on the surface of the ring-shaped punching head 202, a rotary gear ring 203 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the ring-shaped punching head 202, the rotary gear ring 203 is in meshing transmission connection with a drive gear 204, the drive gear 204 is connected with the output end of a stepping motor 205 through a transmission shaft, the ring-shaped punching head 202 is driven to abut against the end face of the columnar building rubbish and gradually tunnel inwards, slag materials embedded around the steel bars are crushed, the steel bars are gradually extended into the inner cavity of the U-shaped branch pipe 107 through the pipe body until the columnar building rubbish is communicated, the embedded steel bars are extracted, the problem that the steel bars are damaged due to rigid contact with a crushing structure during the recycling treatment of the building rubbish is avoided, the maintenance cost of the device is reduced, and the stepping motor 205 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the pipe body 201.

Referring to fig. 1-4 and fig. 5, a telescopic push rod 206 is disposed in an inner cavity of the U-shaped branch pipe 107, the U-shaped branch pipe 107 is communicated with an inner cavity of the pipe body 201, symmetrical limit blocks 207 are disposed on a wall of the inner cavity of the housing 100, the limit blocks 207 limit the columnar building waste, the limit blocks 207 are controlled to move by the air cylinder 104 to limit the columnar building waste, a ring-shaped opening is disposed at an end of the housing 100, and vertical rubber strips 208 are disposed on an inner wall of the ring-shaped opening at equal intervals to prevent a certain amount of dust from leaking outwards.

Referring to fig. 1-4 and fig. 6, the detecting assembly 300 includes a guiding frame 301 inserted into the front side wall of the housing 100, a concave bracket 302 movably disposed on one side of the guiding frame 301, a crushing disc 303 disposed inside the concave bracket 302, the crushing disc 303 driven by a crushing motor 304 mounted on the concave bracket 302 to rotate, and a through hole formed in the front side wall of the housing 100.

Referring to fig. 1-4 and fig. 6, the side wall of the concave bracket 302 is provided with a camera 306 facing the inner cavity of the housing 100, the top end of the concave bracket 302 is provided with a cross bar 305 perpendicular to the front side wall of the housing 100, the length of the two ends of the cross bar 305 is the same as the diameter of the crushing disc 303, after the columnar construction waste is placed in the inner cavity of the housing 100 for limiting, the crushing disc 303 is used for crushing the cross section of the columnar construction waste, the pipe body 201 at the end of the U-shaped branch pipe 107 is controlled to be in butt joint with the end of the reinforcing steel bar at the position where the reinforcing steel bar is embedded in the excavation, and the concave bracket 302 is controlled to move longitudinally along the guide frame 301 through an electric push rod.

Referring to fig. 1-4 and fig. 6, a bearing plate 307 is movably embedded at the bottom of the housing 100, blanking openings are uniformly formed on the bearing plate 307, the bearing plate 307 is controlled to move by a U-shaped pull rod 308, the U-shaped pull rod 308 is of a telescopic structure, an electric telescopic rod is arranged in an inner cavity of the U-shaped pull rod 308 to control the bearing plate 307 to lift and lower, so as to immediately place the columnar building into the inner cavity of the housing 100, and the end of the U-shaped pull rod 308 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the housing 100.

The standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machines, the parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, so that the detailed description is omitted.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Columnar construction waste treatment device of formula of controlling embedding reinforcing bar, its characterized in that: comprises the steps of (a) preparing a mixture of a plurality of raw materials,

the top surface of the shell (100) is provided with a longitudinal guide rail (101) arranged along the width direction of the shell, two groups of movable plates (102) are longitudinally arranged on the longitudinal guide rail (101) in a sliding manner, a guide table (103) is vertically and movably arranged between the movable plates (102), and a U-shaped branch pipe (107) is transversely and movably inserted in the guide table (103) in a penetrating manner;

the punching assembly (200) comprises a pipe body (201), the pipe body (201) is fixedly connected with the end part of the U-shaped branch pipe (107), and one end of the U-shaped branch pipe (107) extends into the inner cavity of the shell (100);

the detection component (300) is embedded in the side wall of the shell (100).

2. The handling type reinforcement bar-embedded column-shaped construction waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the movable plate (102) and the guide platform (103) are controlled to move through air cylinders (104) with different mounting directions respectively, the U-shaped branch pipe (107) is controlled to move on the guide platform (103) through an air cylinder rod (105), the end part of the air cylinder (104) rod is fixedly mounted on an L-shaped support plate, and the L-shaped support plate is connected with the top end of the movable plate (102) through an elastic telescopic rod (106).

3. The handling type reinforcement bar-embedded column-shaped construction waste disposal device according to claim 2, wherein: body (201) front end is equipped with circle form piercing head (202), circle form piercing head (202) surface evenly is equipped with the dentate arch, just the fixed cover in circle form piercing head (202) surface is equipped with rotates ring gear (203), it is connected with drive gear (204) meshing transmission to rotate ring gear (203), drive gear (204) are connected through the output of transmission shaft with step motor (205), step motor (205) fixed mounting is in body (201) inner chamber.

4. The handling type reinforcement bar-embedded column-shaped construction waste disposal device according to claim 3, wherein: u type branch pipe (107) inner chamber is equipped with flexible push rod (206), just U type branch pipe (107) and body (201) inner chamber intercommunication, be equipped with stopper (207) of symmetry on shell (100) inner chamber wall, stopper (207) are controlled through cylinder (104) and are removed, and are spacing to cylindric building rubbish, the circle form mouth has been seted up to shell (100) tip, the interior wall equidistance of circle form mouth is equipped with perpendicular form rubber strip (208).

5. The handling type reinforcement bar-embedded column-shaped construction waste disposal device according to claim 4, wherein: the detection assembly (300) comprises a guide frame (301) which penetrates through and is inserted into the front side wall of the shell (100), a concave support (302) is movably arranged on one side of the guide frame (301), a crushing disc (303) is arranged on the inner side of the concave support (302), the crushing disc (303) is driven to rotate by a crushing motor (304) installed on the concave support (302), and a through hole is formed in the front side wall of the shell (100).

6. The handling type reinforcement bar-embedded column-shaped construction waste disposal device according to claim 5, wherein: concave type support (302) lateral wall is equipped with camera (306) towards shell (100) inner chamber, just concave type support (302) top is equipped with horizontal pole (305) perpendicular with shell (100) preceding lateral wall, the length at horizontal pole (305) both ends is the same with the diameter of broken dish (303), concave type support (302) are through electric putter control along guide frame (301) longitudinal movement.

7. The handling type reinforcement bar-embedded column-shaped construction waste disposal device according to claim 6, wherein: the utility model discloses a portable electronic device, including shell (100), loading board (307) have evenly been seted up to the activity of shell (100) bottom is inlayed and is equipped with loading board (307), the blanking mouth has evenly been seted up on loading board (307), just loading board (307) are through U type pull rod (308) control removal, U type pull rod (308) are telescopic structure, just U type pull rod (308) tip and shell (100) bottom fixed connection.