CN116902564B - Building board self-overturning transportation equipment - Google Patents
Building board self-overturning transportation equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN116902564B CN116902564B CN202311157326.0A CN202311157326A CN116902564B CN 116902564 B CN116902564 B CN 116902564B CN 202311157326 A CN202311157326 A CN 202311157326A CN 116902564 B CN116902564 B CN 116902564B
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses self-overturning transportation equipment for building boards, which comprises a bottom plate and mounting plates symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, wherein a placing rack for placing the building boards is arranged on the bottom plate, and an overturning structure is arranged on the mounting plates; the invention relates to the technical field of building board conveying. This building board is from upset transportation equipment, through setting up actuating mechanism drive feeding structure reciprocating motion in the horizontal direction, can carry out automatic transport to panel in proper order, through transmission connection structure, make feeding structure carry building board to during the flip structure, and in-process that resets, can drive flip structure and drive building board upset one hundred eighty degrees, and through locking limit structure's setting, make in the upset in-process, carry out the shutoff to the end that the transverse slot was changeed to the bottom on the turnover table, effectively prevent building board from taking place the landing when rotating, thereby can carry out steady and continuous transport upset to it on the assembly line to building board, production efficiency has been improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building board conveying, in particular to self-overturning conveying equipment for building boards.
Background
The invention discloses a turnover finishing device for building decorative plate materials, which comprises a conveying belt, conveying belt supports, turnover devices, a transition platform and an alignment device, wherein a plurality of conveying belt supports are fixedly connected to two sides of the conveying belt at equal intervals, the turnover devices are arranged at the front end of the conveying belt, the transition platform is arranged at the front end of the turnover devices, and the alignment device is arranged at the left side of the transition platform.
The following problems exist in the prior art: 1. before the plate is turned over, the plate is required to be placed on a conveyor belt for conveying by manpower, so that the labor intensity of workers is increased; 2. in the prior art, 90-degree reciprocating overturning is performed to the left side and the right side through the overturning platform, and then the plate is overturned to the right side transition platform from the left side conveying belt, so that the gravity center of the plate is offset during overturning, and then the plate is overturned to the transition platform under the action of gravity, so that the plate cannot be overturned and conveyed stably, and is easy to damage in the overturning process.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides self-overturning transportation equipment for building boards, and solves the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a building board is from upset transportation equipment, includes the mounting panel of bottom plate and the fixed setting of symmetry on the bottom plate, be provided with the rack that is used for placing building board on the bottom plate, be provided with flip structure on the mounting panel, be provided with the transmission connection structure between pay-off structure and the flip structure, promote building board to move to flip structure through driving equipment drive pay-off structure to when building board breaks away from the rack completely, can carry out one hundred eighty degrees upset to it.
The rack is including fixed setting up the frame of placing that is used for placing building board on the bottom plate, the fixed limiting plate that is used for carrying out spacing to building board corner that is provided with in corner of placing the frame, one side of placing the frame runs through and has offered the logical groove that is used for building board to shift out.
Preferably, the turnover structure comprises a rotating shaft which penetrates through the rotating shaft and is arranged on the mounting plate, the end part of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a turnover disc, a transverse groove for accommodating the edge part of the building board is formed in the inner side of the turnover disc, and after the building board moves to the inner part of the transverse groove, the turnover structure is limited by a limiting locking structure.
Preferably, the spacing locking structure is including fixing the stabilizer on the mounting panel, one side of stabilizer slides and is provided with the stopper that quantity is two, two fixedly between the stopper be provided with the connection rope, be close to place frame one side the stopper is fixed to be provided with first elastomeric element between the surface of upset dish, keeps away from place frame one side the stopper is fixed to be provided with the second elastomeric element between the surface of upset dish.
Preferably, the feeding structure comprises a feeding groove which is formed in the bottom of the placement frame in a penetrating mode, a connecting frame is arranged at the bottom of the placement frame in a sliding mode, an extension block is arranged in the connecting frame in a sliding mode, a protruding portion is formed in one side of the top of the extension block in an upward extending mode, and a connecting spring is fixedly arranged between the extension block and the inner wall of the connecting frame.
Preferably, the bottom of placing the frame is fixed and is set up the stabilizer bar, stable spout has been seted up to the inside of stabilizer bar, the bottom of connecting the frame is fixed and is provided with stable slider, stable spout and stable slider slip setting.
Preferably, the driving device comprises a driving block arranged on the bottom plate in a sliding manner, a driving rod is arranged at the top of the driving block in a rotating manner, the top end of the driving rod is arranged in a rotating manner with the connecting frame, a strip-shaped hole is formed in the driving rod in a penetrating manner, and a driving mechanism for driving the driving rod to rotate around the connecting position of the driving rod and the bottom plate is arranged on the bottom plate.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, a driving disc is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor through a coupler, a connecting portion is formed by outwards extending the outer side of the driving disc, a driving column is arranged on one side of the connecting portion in a rotating mode, and the driving column penetrates through the strip-shaped hole.
Preferably, the transmission connection structure comprises connecting rods fixed on two sides of the connecting frame, pushing rods are fixedly arranged at the end parts of the connecting rods, and one side of each pushing rod is provided with a transmission part capable of driving the rotating shaft to rotate.
Preferably, the transmission part comprises a transmission gear fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the end part of the push rod is fixedly provided with a rack plate with adjustable state.
Preferably, the outside of mounting panel slides and is provided with the slide bar, the adjustment tank has been seted up to the tip of slide bar, the inside slip grafting of adjustment tank has the regulation pole, the top of adjusting the pole is fixed with the rack board and is set up, the fixed adjusting spring that is provided with between regulation pole and the inner wall of adjustment tank, one side rotation of rack board is provided with the adjusting column, the surface of mounting panel inwards is sunken to be formed with the recess, the inside of recess is fixed to be provided with the regulating block, the one end of adjusting the column is located between recess inner wall and the regulating block.
The invention provides self-overturning conveying equipment for building boards. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
this building board is from upset transportation equipment, through setting up actuating mechanism drive feeding structure reciprocating motion in the horizontal direction, can carry out automatic transport to panel in proper order, through transmission connection structure, make feeding structure carry building board to during the flip structure, and in the in-process that resets, can drive flip structure and drive building board upset one hundred eighty degrees, and through the setting of locking limit structure, make in the upset in-process, carry out the shutoff to the end that the transverse slot was changeed to the bottom on the flip disc, effectively prevent building board from taking place the landing when rotating, thereby can carry out steady and continuous transport upset to it on the assembly line to building board, when guaranteeing its quality, production efficiency has also been improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of an external structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second perspective view of the outer structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a rack of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the flip structure to the drive connection structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating the disassembly of the flip structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial schematic view of a flip structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a partial schematic view of a drive connection of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a partially disassembled schematic illustration of the structure of FIG. 7 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a conditioning block of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a partially disassembled schematic illustration of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a partial schematic view of a feed structure of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the feed structure of FIG. 12 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 13 is a perspective view of the drive mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-floor, 2-mounting plate, 3-placement rack, 301-placement frame, 302-limit plate, 303-through slot, 4-turn structure, 401-spindle, 402-turn plate, 403-cross slot, 404-stabilizing plate, 405-limit block, 406-connecting rope, 407-first elastic member, 408-second elastic member, 5-feeding structure, 501-feeding slot, 502-connection frame, 503-extension block, 504-boss, 505-connecting spring, 506-stabilizing rod, 507-stabilizing chute, 508-stabilizing slider, 6-drive connection structure, 601-connecting rod, 602-push rod, 603-transmission gear, 604-rack plate, 605-slide rod, 606-adjusting slot, 607-adjusting rod, 608-adjusting spring, 609-adjusting column, 6010-groove, 6011-adjusting block, 7-driving device, 701-driving rod, 702-bar hole, 703-driving motor, 704-driving plate, 705-connecting part, 706-driving column, 707-driving block.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-13, a self-overturning transportation device for building boards comprises a bottom plate 1 and a mounting plate 2 symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 1, wherein a conveying mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate 1 and used for conveying the overturned building boards to the next procedure, the conveying mechanism consists of a conveying motor, a driving roller and a conveying belt, is conventional in the field, belongs to common general knowledge of people in the field, and is not described in detail, and the lower surface of the building boards can just contact with the upper surface of the conveying belt after the building boards are overturned for one hundred eighty degrees. Be provided with the rack 3 that is used for placing building board on the bottom plate 1, be provided with flip structure 4 on the mounting panel 2, be provided with feeding structure 5 on the rack 3, be provided with transmission connection structure 6 between feeding structure and the flip structure 4, promote building board to move to on the flip structure 4 through driving equipment 7 drive feeding structure 5 to when building board breaks away from rack 3 completely, can carry out one hundred eighty degrees upset to it.
Wherein, regarding the design scheme of rack 3, rack 3 is including fixed setting up the frame 301 of placing that is used for placing building board on bottom plate 1, and the fixed limiting plate 302 that is used for carrying out spacing to building board corner that is provided with in corner of placing frame 301, prescribes a limit to the position of every building board through limiting plate 302, prevents that the building board position of placing from being uneven, also can effectively prevent simultaneously that building board from taking place to drop. The through groove 303 for moving out the building board is formed in one side of the placing frame 301 in a penetrating manner, the height of the through groove 303 is 1.2 times that of the building board, the building board can be moved out through the through groove 303, meanwhile, the building board on the upper surface of the building board cannot move, and therefore the building board can only be moved once, and stability in a transportation process is guaranteed.
Wherein, with regard to the design scheme of flip structure 4, flip structure 4 is including running through the pivot 401 that rotates the setting on mounting panel 2, and the tip fixed of pivot 401 is provided with the turnover dish 402, and the cross slot 403 that is used for holding building board edge portion has been seted up to the inboard of turnover dish 402, and moves to the inside in cross slot 403 after building board, and accessible spacing locking structure is spacing to it. The width of the transverse slot 403 is less than 3 cm of the building board so that after the building board has been pushed to the end of the transverse slot 403, there is still a portion remaining outside the transverse slot 403. Through the setting of spacing locking structure, can prevent effectively that building board from taking place to drop in the upset in-process.
The design scheme of the limiting locking structure comprises a stabilizing disc 404 fixed on the mounting plate 2, a rotating shaft 401 penetrates through the stabilizing disc 404, a through hole is formed in the stabilizing disc 404, and the inner diameter of the through hole is larger than the diameter of the rotating shaft 401. One side of the stabilizing disc 404 is slidably provided with two limiting blocks 405, the limiting blocks 405 are not extruded in contact with the outer surface of the turnplate 402, and one side of the limiting blocks 405 away from the turnplate 402 is provided with an inclined surface, so that when the building board moves towards the turnplate 402, the limiting blocks 405 are pushed by the inclined surface, the limiting blocks 405 are staggered with the end parts of the transverse grooves 403, and the building board is convenient to move into the transverse grooves 403. A connecting rope 406 is fixedly arranged between the two limiting blocks 405, a guide wheel is rotatably arranged on the outer surface of the turning plate 402, and the connecting rope 406 bypasses the guide wheel, so that the position of the connecting rope 406 is effectively prevented from shifting. A first elastic part 407 is fixedly arranged between a limiting block 405 close to one side of the placing frame 301 and the outer surface of the turnover disc 402, a second elastic part 408 is fixedly arranged between a limiting block 405 far away from one side of the placing frame 301 and the outer surface of the turnover disc 402, the elastic coefficients of the first elastic part 407 and the second elastic part 408 are set according to requirements, and the elastic coefficient of the first elastic part 407 is larger than that of the second elastic part 408, so that in an initial state, the two limiting blocks 405 are not influenced by external force, the first elastic part 407 is in an original length, and under the connection effect of a connecting rope 406, the second elastic part 408 is in a compression state, so that one side end of the transverse groove 403 is blocked by the limiting block 405 close to one side of the placing frame 301, and the other side end of the limiting block 405 far away from the side of the placing frame 301 and the transverse groove 403 are dislocated.
Regarding the design scheme of the feeding structure 5, the feeding structure 5 includes a feeding groove 501 penetrating through the bottom of the placement frame 301, and the feeding groove 501 is of a "﹂" type design. The bottom of placing the frame 301 is provided with the connection frame 502 in a sliding manner, the inside of the connection frame 502 is provided with the extension block 503 in a sliding manner, two sides of the extension block 503 are fixedly provided with convex columns, the inner wall of the connection frame 502 is provided with a sliding groove in a penetrating manner, and the convex columns penetrate through the sliding groove and are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding groove, so that the stability of the extension block 503 in the moving process is improved. A protruding portion 504 is formed on one side of the top of the extension block 503 in an upward extending manner, a connecting spring 505 is fixedly arranged between the extension block 503 and the inner wall of the connecting frame 502, and the elastic coefficient of the connecting spring 505 can be set according to requirements. The bottom of placing the frame 301 is fixed and is provided with a stabilizing rod 506, the inside of stabilizing rod 506 is provided with a stabilizing chute 507, the bottom of connecting frame 502 is fixed and is provided with a stabilizing slide block 508, and stabilizing chute 507 and stabilizing slide block 508 slide and set up. The stable sliding groove 507 and the stable sliding block 508 are both in a T-shaped design, so that the stable sliding groove 507 and the stable sliding block 508 are effectively prevented from being separated, and the stability is improved.
With regard to the design of the drive device 7, the drive device 7 comprises a drive block 707 arranged on the base plate 1 in a sliding manner, a drive chute is arranged at the top of the base plate 1, and the outer surface of the drive block 707 is in sliding connection with the inner surface of the drive chute. The top of the driving block 707 rotates and is provided with a driving rod 701, the top end of the driving rod 701 and the connecting frame 502 rotate, a strip-shaped hole 702 is formed in the driving rod 701 in a penetrating manner, and the bottom plate 1 is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the driving rod 701 to rotate around the connecting position with the bottom plate 1. Through the sliding setting of drive piece 707 and bottom plate 1, carry out the spacing to the one end of actuating lever 701, make it can only drive in the vertical direction, simultaneously through actuating mechanism cooperation bar hole 702, the free end that drives actuating lever 701 drives connecting frame 502 and reciprocates the slip in the horizontal direction, when actuating lever 701 is rotating clockwise, drive stable slider 508 and remove to the right along the inner wall of stable spout 507, stable slider 508 promotes the building board through extension piece 503 and bellying 504 simultaneously and removes to the transverse slot 403 on the upset dish 402.
As a further technical scheme, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor 703 fixedly disposed on the base plate 1, and the driving motor 703 is electrically connected with an external power supply. The output shaft of the driving motor 703 is fixedly provided with a driving disk 704 through a coupling, the outer side of the driving disk 704 is outwards extended to form a connecting part 705, one side of the connecting part 705 is rotatably provided with a driving column 706, and the driving column 706 penetrates through the strip-shaped hole 702. The driving motor 703 is started to drive the driving disc 704 to rotate, the driving disc 704 drives the driving column 706 to do circular motion through the connecting part 705, and the driving column 706 is matched with the strip-shaped hole 702, so that the driving rod 701 is driven to rotate, and the top end of the driving rod 701 drives the connecting frame 502 to slide back and forth in the horizontal direction.
Wherein, regarding the design scheme of transmission connection structure 6, transmission connection structure 6 is including fixing the connecting rod 601 in the connecting frame 502 both sides, and the external surface mounting of connecting rod 601 is provided with the installation cover, and the fixed installation pole that is provided with on the installation cover, the installation spout has been seted up to the side of placing frame 301, installation spout and installation pole sliding connection to play the supporting role to connecting rod 601, improve its stability at the removal in-process. The end of the connecting rod 601 is fixedly provided with a push rod 602, and one side of the push rod 602 is provided with a transmission part capable of driving the rotating shaft 401 to rotate.
As a further technical scheme, the transmission component comprises a transmission gear 603 fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 401, and a rack plate 604 with adjustable state is fixedly arranged at the end part of the push rod 602.
Regarding the rack plate 604 adjustable state driving technical scheme, a sliding rod 605 is slidably arranged on the outer side of the mounting plate 2, an adjusting groove 606 is formed in the end portion of the sliding rod 605, an adjusting rod 607 is slidably inserted into the adjusting groove 606, the top end of the adjusting rod 607 is fixedly arranged with the rack plate 604, an adjusting spring 608 is fixedly arranged between the adjusting rod 607 and the inner wall of the adjusting groove 606, and the elastic coefficient of the adjusting spring 608 can be set according to requirements. One side of rack plate 604 is rotatably provided with an adjusting column 609, the outer surface of mounting plate 2 is inwards sunken to form a groove 6010, an adjusting block 6011 is fixedly arranged in the groove 6010, and one end of the adjusting column 609 is located between the inner wall of the groove 6010 and the adjusting block 6011. The two sides of the adjusting block 6011 are inclined planes, and the inclination directions of the two inclined planes are opposite, when the adjusting column 609 is positioned at the bottom of the adjusting block 6011, the adjusting spring 608 is in a compressed state; when the adjustment post 609 is positioned on top of the adjustment block 6011, the adjustment spring 608 is in tension.
When the adjusting column 609 is inside the groove 6010 and is located at the bottom of the adjusting block 6011, the rack plate 604 and the transmission gear 603 are not meshed, and are in a separated state, when the adjusting column 609 moves to the end of one side of the groove 6010 far away from the placing frame 301, the adjusting column 609 is separated from the adjusting block 6011 and is not pressed by the adjusting block 6011, the adjusting column 609 is driven to move upwards under the reset action of the adjusting spring 608, when the adjusting spring 608 is restored to the original length, the adjusting column 609 is just located on the central line of the adjusting block 6011, then when the adjusting column 609 moves towards the direction of the placing frame 301, the adjusting spring 608 moves to the top of the adjusting block 6011 under the inclined surface action of the adjusting block 6011, the adjusting spring 608 is stretched, so that the rack plate 604 is driven to move upwards and is meshed with the transmission gear 603, at the moment, the adjusting column 609 continues to move through the cooperation of the transmission gear 603 and the rack plate 604, so that the turning plate 402 is driven to rotate, after the transmission gear 603 rotates clockwise by one hundred eighty degrees, the saw teeth on the rack plate 604 are completely meshed with the transmission gear 603, and then the flat surface of the rack plate 604 is attached to the transmission gear 603, and the transmission gear is prevented from continuing to rotate. When the adjusting column 609 moves to the leftmost end of the groove 6010, the adjusting spring 608 drives the adjusting column 609 to move downwards, so that the adjusting column 609 moves to the bottom of the adjusting block 6011 again under the action of the inclined plane of the adjusting block 6011, so that the rack plate 604 and the transmission gear 603 are in an unengaged state.
And all that is not described in detail in this specification is well known to those skilled in the art.
In use, the building boards are placed into the placement frame 301 along the inner surface of the limiting plate 302, such that the building boards are stacked in sequence, and simultaneously adjusting the protruding portion 504 to the leftmost side of the placement frame 301, at this time, the bottommost building board is attached to the top of the extension block 503, the protruding portion 504 is attached to the leftmost side of the building board, and then the driving motor 703 is started to drive the driving disc 704 to rotate, the driving disc 704 drives the driving column 706 to do circular motion through the connecting part 705, through the cooperation of the driving column 706 and the strip-shaped hole 702, thereby driving the driving rod 701 to rotate, so that the top end of the driving rod 701 drives the connecting frame 502 to slide back and forth in the horizontal direction, when the connection frame 502 slides rightward, the boss 504 pushes the building board, and the building board pushes the stopper 405 upward through the slope of the stopper 405, at this time, the first elastic member 407 is compressed, so that the connection rope 406 is loosened, the stopper 405 is driven by the second elastic member 408 to block the end of the transverse slot 403 away from the placement frame 301, at this time, the building board enters the interior of the transverse slot 403, and continues to be pushed by the boss 504 until, as the boss 504 moves to the far right, the building board is pushed completely out of the placement frame 301, and it is in contact with the stopper 405, which is far from the placement frame 301, while the next building board falls to the lowest under the action of gravity, pressing down on the boss 504, the coupling spring 505 is compressed, keeping the drive motor 703 running, at which time the drive rod 701 rotates in reverse, so that the protrusion 504 is moved leftwards by the extension block 503, and when moved leftmost, the protrusion 504 is separated from the building board, so that the protruding part 504 is driven to return to the original position by the extension block 503 under the action of the connecting spring 505, so that the protruding part is attached to the leftmost side surface of the building board.
When the connecting frame 502 moves to the side close to the turnplate 402, the rack plate 604 is driven to move through the connecting rod 601 and the push rod 602, at this time, the rack plate 604 is not meshed with the transmission gear 603, when the adjusting column 609 moves to the tail end of one side of the groove 6010 far away from the placing frame 301, at this time, the adjusting column 609 is separated from the adjusting block 6011, under the reset action of the adjusting spring 608, the adjusting column 609 is driven to move upwards, when the adjusting spring 608 is restored to the original length, the adjusting column 609 is just positioned on the central line of the adjusting block 6011, then, when the connecting frame 502 drives the adjusting column 609 to move towards the placing frame 301, the rack plate 604 is driven to move upwards under the action of the inclined plane of the adjusting block 6011, and meshed with the transmission gear 603, at this time, the adjusting column 609 continues to move, the rotating shaft 401 is driven to rotate through the cooperation of the transmission gear 603 and the rack plate 604, and thus the turnplate 402 is driven to rotate, after the transmission gear 603 rotates clockwise by one hundred eighty degrees, the saw teeth on the rack plate 604 are completely meshed with the transmission gear 603, the transmission gear 603 is contacted with the plane part on the rack plate 604, and the turned part of the building 403 is positioned outside the turnover device.
When the direction of the driving column 706 changes again, the next building board is pushed to move towards the direction of the transverse groove 403, at this time, the building board pushes the end parts of the limiting block 405 and the transverse groove 403 to be staggered through the inclined surface on the limiting block 405, and pushes the last building board located in the transverse groove 403 until the building board is pushed onto the conveying device, after the last building board moves out of the transverse groove 403, the limiting block 405 and the tail end of the transverse groove 403 are driven to be blocked under the action of the second elastic component 408, so that the building board is prevented from sliding down in the overturning process.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. Building board is from upset transportation equipment, including bottom plate (1) and symmetrical fixed mounting panel (2) that set up on bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the building board overturning device is characterized in that a placing frame (3) for placing building boards is arranged on the bottom plate (1), an overturning structure (4) is arranged on the mounting plate (2), a feeding structure (5) is arranged on the placing frame (3), a transmission connecting structure (6) is arranged between the feeding structure (5) and the overturning structure (4), the feeding structure (5) is driven by driving equipment (7) to push the building boards to move onto the overturning structure (4), and when the building boards are completely separated from the placing frame (3), the building boards are overturned for one hundred eighty degrees;
the placing frame (3) comprises a placing frame (301) fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (1) and used for placing building boards, a limiting plate (302) used for limiting corners of the building boards is fixedly arranged at the corners of the placing frame (301), and a through groove (303) used for moving out the building boards is formed in one side of the placing frame (301) in a penetrating mode;
the turnover structure (4) comprises a rotating shaft (401) which is arranged on the mounting plate (2) in a penetrating and rotating mode, a turnover disc (402) is fixedly arranged at the end portion of the rotating shaft (401), a transverse groove (403) for accommodating the edge portion of the building board is formed in the inner side of the turnover disc (402), and after the building board moves to the interior of the transverse groove (403), the building board is limited through a limiting locking structure; spacing locking structure is including fixing stabilizer (404) on mounting panel (2), one side slip of stabilizer (404) is provided with stopper (405) that quantity is two, two fixedly between stopper (405) be provided with connecting rope (406), be close to place frame (301) one side stopper (405) and the surface of upset dish (402) between fixedly be provided with first elastomeric element (407), keep away from place frame (301) one side stopper (405) and the surface of upset dish (402) between fixedly be provided with second elastomeric element (408).
2. A building board self-overturning transportation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: feeding structure (5) are including running through feed chute (501) of seting up in placing frame (301) bottom, the bottom slip of placing frame (301) is provided with connecting frame (502), the inside slip of connecting frame (502) is provided with extension piece (503), the top one side of extension piece (503) upwards extends and is formed with bellying (504), fixedly be provided with connecting spring (505) between the inner wall of extension piece (503) and connecting frame (502).
3. A building board self-overturning transportation device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the bottom of placing frame (301) is fixed to set up stabilizer bar (506), stable spout (507) have been seted up to the inside of stabilizer bar (506), the bottom of connecting frame (502) is fixed to be provided with stable slider (508), stable spout (507) and stable slider (508) slip setting.
4. A building board self-overturning transportation device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the driving device (7) comprises a driving block (707) which is arranged on the bottom plate (1) in a sliding manner, a driving rod (701) is rotatably arranged at the top of the driving block (707), the top end of the driving rod (701) is rotatably arranged with the connecting frame (502), a strip-shaped hole (702) is formed in the driving rod (701) in a penetrating manner, and the bottom plate (1) is provided with a driving mechanism which drives the driving rod (701) to rotate around the connecting position with the bottom plate (1).
5. A building board self-overturning transportation device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor (703) fixedly arranged on a bottom plate (1), a driving disc (704) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor (703) through a coupler, a connecting portion (705) is formed by outwards extending the outer side of the driving disc (704), a driving column (706) is arranged on one side of the connecting portion (705) in a rotating mode, and the driving column (706) penetrates through the strip-shaped hole (702).
6. A building board self-overturning transportation device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the transmission connection structure (6) comprises connecting rods (601) fixed on two sides of the connecting frame (502), push rods (602) are fixedly arranged at the end parts of the connecting rods (601), and one side of each push rod (602) is provided with a transmission part capable of driving the rotating shaft (401) to rotate.
7. The building board self-overturning transportation device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the transmission part comprises a transmission gear (603) fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (401), and a rack plate (604) with adjustable state is fixedly arranged at the end part of the push rod (602).
8. A building board self-overturning transportation device as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the outside slip of mounting panel (2) is provided with slide bar (605), adjustment tank (606) have been seted up to the tip of slide bar (605), the inside slip grafting of adjustment tank (606) has regulation pole (607), the top and the fixed setting of rack board (604) of regulation pole (607), fixedly between the inner wall of regulation pole (607) and adjustment tank (606) be provided with adjusting spring (608), one side rotation of rack board (604) is provided with adjusting column (609), the surface of mounting panel (2) inwards is sunken to be formed with recess (6010), the inside of recess (6010) is fixed to be provided with regulating block (6011), the one end of adjusting column (609) is located between recess (6010) inner wall and regulating block (6011).
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| CN202311157326.0A CN116902564B (en) | 2023-09-08 | 2023-09-08 | Building board self-overturning transportation equipment |
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| CN202311157326.0A CN116902564B (en) | 2023-09-08 | 2023-09-08 | Building board self-overturning transportation equipment |
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