CN113666027A

CN113666027A - Construction waste classified storage and transportation device

Info

Publication number: CN113666027A
Application number: CN202111016110.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵伍飞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-31
Filing date: 2021-08-31
Publication date: 2021-11-19

Abstract

The invention discloses a construction waste classified storage and transportation device, which comprises a bearing device, wherein a linkage device is arranged in the bearing device; through hoisting device, conversion equipment, the cooperation of conveyer, make the loading have the conveyer of building rubbish to promote empty conveyer to receiving the material position under the effect of building rubbish gravity, realize carrying out the purpose of automatic change to conveyer, building rubbish can not scatter subaerially at the in-process that the conveyer was changed, workman's work load has further been reduced, carry out real-time supervision to conveyer's load through weighing device, do not need artificial monitoring, time saving and labor saving, workman's work load has once more been reduced, can not lead to building rubbish to scatter subaerial because of workman's error, through decelerator reduce conveyer's removal speed gradually, make decelerator stop gradually, make things convenient for the workman to shift conveyer, this building rubbish classified storage and conveyer's practicality has been improved.

Description

Construction waste classified storage and transportation device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of construction waste treatment equipment, in particular to a construction waste classified storage and transportation device.

Background

The construction waste refers to the general name of dregs, waste concrete, waste bricks and other wastes generated in the production activities of the construction industry such as demolition, construction, decoration, repair and the like, and is classified according to the production source, and the construction waste can be divided into engineering dregs, decoration waste, demolition waste, engineering mud and the like; according to the composition classification, can divide into the dregs in the building rubbish, the concrete piece, the rubble piece, the brick and tile fragment, waste mortar, mud, the pitch piece, waste plastics, useless metal, useless bamboo wood etc. traditional building rubbish possess the potentiality of reutilization, the inside metal rubbish that contains of building rubbish, plastic refuse, concrete and fragment of brick all can recycle, for this reason, people's design and manufacture a broken categorised screening plant of building rubbish realizes the categorised recovery to building rubbish, the single building rubbish of sorting through the broken categorised screening plant of building rubbish transports to the storage fill in through the conveyer, transport and keep in through the storage fill to the building rubbish after categorised.

Present storage fill needs the workman constantly to keep watch on its inside building rubbish's load capacity in the use, in order to avoid building rubbish too much and spill over, waste time and energy, lead to building rubbish to scatter subaerial because of workman's error easily, and need artificially change the storage fill, the change process is inconvenient, the work load is great, building rubbish can scatter subaerially at the in-process that the storage was fought to be changed simultaneously, need artificial clearance, therefore need to design a building rubbish classified storage and conveyer urgent.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved

The invention aims to provide a construction waste classified storage and transportation device, which can well solve the problems in the prior art that the existing storage hopper needs workers to monitor the loading capacity of the construction waste inside the storage hopper constantly in the using process so as to avoid overflow of the construction waste, time and labor are wasted, the construction waste is easy to scatter on the ground due to the error of the workers, the storage hopper needs to be replaced manually, the replacement process is inconvenient, the workload is large, and meanwhile, the construction waste is scattered on the ground in the replacement process of the storage hopper and needs to be manually cleaned.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

Building rubbish classified storage and conveyer, including bearing device, the inside of bearing device is equipped with aggregate unit.

Preferably, bear the device including bearing the inclined plane piece, bear the right-hand member fixedly connected with right angle triangle-shaped piece of inclined plane piece, the right-hand member fixedly connected with rectangular block of right angle triangle-shaped piece, the spacing groove has all been seted up on two inclined planes on bearing the inclined plane piece, two spacing grooves communicate each other, fixed perforation has been seted up on the left surface of right angle triangle-shaped piece, set up the promotion hole that is located its left end on the top surface of right angle triangle-shaped piece, the promotion hole is through fixed perforation and the fixed intercommunication of spacing groove, set up the displacement groove that is located promotion hole right side on the top surface of right angle triangle-shaped piece, the left end and the fixed intercommunication of promotion hole in displacement groove, the guide way has been seted up on the top surface of rectangular block, guide way and the fixed intercommunication in displacement groove, fixedly connected with the bracing piece on the back of right angle triangle-shaped piece, the top fixedly connected with conveyer of bracing piece, conveyer and promotion looks adaptation.

Preferably, the linkage device comprises a cylindrical cavity, the cylindrical cavity is arranged in the interior of the bearing slope block and is located at the right end of the bearing slope block, fan-shaped grooves are formed in the left side surface and the right side surface of the cylindrical cavity inner cavity, the turnover groove is formed in the right side surface of the fan-shaped groove inner cavity in the right side surface of the cylindrical cavity, the right end of the turnover groove extends to the interior of the right-angle triangular block, a turnover shaft is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the cylindrical cavity, a turnover plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer portion of the turnover shaft, a turnover rod is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the turnover plate, the turnover rod is movably inserted in the fan-shaped groove, a turnover strip is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the turnover plate, the right end of the turnover strip is movably inserted in the turnover groove, and a socket hole located at the right end of the turnover groove inner cavity is formed in the top surface of the turnover groove.

Preferably, still include latch device, latch device includes the joint chamber, the joint chamber is seted up in the inside that bears the weight of the bevel piece, the quantity in joint chamber is two, two joint chambers are located the left and right sides in cylindrical cavity respectively, two joint chambers are respectively with the fixed intercommunication in two fan-shaped grooves, the joint hole has been seted up on the top surface of joint chamber inner chamber, the top and the fixed intercommunication in spacing groove in joint hole, the underrun of joint chamber inner chamber is connected with the joint piston through joint spring drive, the surface of joint piston and the inner wall sliding connection in joint chamber, fan-shaped through hole has been seted up to the inside in joint piston, the quantity of fan-shaped through hole is two, upset pole activity is pegged graft in the inside of a fan-shaped through hole, upset strip activity is pegged graft in the inside of another fan-shaped through hole, fixedly connected with joint on the top surface of joint piston, the top of joint passes the joint hole and extends to the inside in spacing groove.

Preferably, the lifting device comprises a spring cavity, the spring cavity is arranged inside the right-angled triangular block and is positioned at the bottom of the right-angled triangular block, a guide vertical hole is formed in the top surface of the spring cavity, an opening at the top end of the guide vertical hole is formed in the bottom surface of the displacement groove inner cavity, a triangular accommodating groove is formed in the left side surface of the guide vertical hole inner cavity, an opening at the top end of the triangular accommodating groove is formed in the bottom surface of the lifting hole inner cavity, the top end of the bearing hole is fixedly communicated with the triangular accommodating groove, a lifting threaded rod is movably sleeved on the bottom surface of the spring cavity inner cavity, a power storage spring is sleeved on the outer part of the lifting threaded rod, one end of the power storage spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the lifting threaded rod, the other end of the power storage spring is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the spring cavity, a driving wheel positioned above the power storage spring is fixedly sleeved on the outer part of the lifting threaded rod, the outside screw thread of promotion threaded rod has cup jointed the promotion post that is located the drive wheel top, the inner wall sliding connection in hole is erected with the direction to the promotion post, fixedly connected with promotes the set-square on the left surface of promotion post, set up the displacement slide opening that is located triangle-shaped holding tank top on the left surface of the perpendicular hole inner chamber of direction, the displacement slide opening is with the fixed intercommunication of promotion hole, the top of displacement slide opening is the opening form, the bottom and the fixed intercommunication of triangle-shaped holding tank of displacement slide opening, the left end that promotes the set-square passes the displacement slide opening and extends to the inside in promotion hole, fixedly connected with is located the fixed ejector pin of its left end on the bottom surface of promotion set-square, the bottom of fixed ejector pin passes the socket and extends to the inside of turn-over groove and is connected with the top surface contact of upset strip.

Preferably, the device also comprises a conversion device, the conversion device comprises a bending cavity, the bending cavity is arranged in the right-angle triangular block and is positioned at the right side of the guide vertical hole, the bottom end of the bending cavity is fixedly communicated with the clockwork spring cavity, two wire rods are movably sleeved on the inner wall of the bending cavity and are respectively positioned at the upper end and the lower end of the bending cavity, a wire wheel is fixedly sleeved outside the bending cavity, an inclined cavity is arranged on the right side surface of the inner cavity of the bending cavity, an inclined chute is arranged on the top surface of the inner cavity of the inclined cavity, the top end of the inclined chute is fixedly communicated with the displacement groove, the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the inclined cavity is connected with a reset piston through a reset spring in a transmission way, the reset piston is connected with the inner wall of the inclined cavity in a sliding way, a conversion triangular plate is fixedly connected on the top surface of the reset piston, the top end of the conversion triangular plate penetrates through the inclined chute and extends to the inside of the displacement groove, and a traction rope is fixedly connected on the left end surface of the reset piston, the other end of the traction rope extends to the inside of the bending cavity, bypasses the wire guide wheel and is fixedly wound on the outer part of the driving wheel.

Preferably, the device also comprises a speed reducer, the speed reducer comprises a speed reducing cavity, two speed reducing holes and a cambered surface groove, the speed reducing cavity is arranged in the rectangular block, the top surface of the inner cavity of the speed reducing cavity is provided with the two speed reducing holes which are respectively positioned at the left end and the right end of the speed reducing cavity, the end part of the speed reducing shaft is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the guide groove, the two speed reducing shafts are respectively positioned at the left end and the right end of the speed reducing cavity, the inner wall of the speed reducing cavity is movably sleeved with the two rotating shafts which are respectively positioned at the left end and the right end of the speed reducing cavity, the outer parts of the speed reducing shafts and the rotating shafts are fixedly sleeved with tightening rollers, the cambered surface groove is arranged on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the guide groove and matched with the tightening rollers, the number of the tightening rollers is four, the four tightening rollers are in transmission connection through speed reducing belts which are movably inserted in the speed reducing holes, and the speed reducing belt is provided with fixed tooth holes, the end of a rotating shaft extends to the outside of the rectangular block and is movably sleeved with a speed reduction disc box, the speed reduction disc box is fixedly connected to the front face of the rectangular block, the rotating flying disc positioned inside the speed reduction disc box is sleeved with the outside of the rotating shaft, an elastic strip is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating flying disc, a speed reduction friction block is fixedly connected to the other end of the elastic strip, and the speed reduction friction block is connected with the inner wall of the speed reduction disc box in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the device also comprises a weighing device, the weighing device comprises two guide sliding strips, two limiting barrier strips and a weighing cavity, the guide sliding strips are fixedly connected on the inner wall of the displacement groove, the two guide sliding strips are arranged in parallel up and down, the left ends of the guide sliding strips extend to the inside of the lifting hole, the limiting barrier strips are fixedly connected on the inner wall of the lifting hole, the two limiting barrier strips are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with the two guide sliding strips, the limiting barrier strips are positioned above the left sides of the guide sliding strips, the weighing cavity is arranged inside a right-angled triangular block, a positioning sliding hole is formed in the right side surface of the inner cavity of the weighing cavity, the positioning sliding hole is fixedly communicated with the lifting hole, a buffer hole is formed in the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the weighing cavity, a weighing piston is connected with the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the weighing cavity through a weighing spring in a transmission manner, and the weighing piston is connected with the inner wall of the weighing cavity in a sliding manner, weigh fixedly connected with guide bar on the bottom surface of piston, the bottom of guide bar runs through the inside of weighing the spring and the activity is pegged graft at the buffering hole, weigh the inside of piston and seted up the cushion chamber, the left surface of cushion chamber inner chamber is connected with the buffering piston through the buffer spring transmission, the inner wall sliding connection of buffering piston and cushion chamber, fixedly connected with limiting plate on the right flank of buffering piston, the limiting plate activity is pegged graft on the right flank of weighing the piston, the right-hand member of limiting plate passes the location draw runner and extends to the inside that promotes the hole, the lower right corner department of limiting plate sets up the inclined plane chamfer, limiting plate and direction draw runner and spacing blend stop homogeneous phase adaptation, the surface of limiting plate and the terminal surface sliding connection of direction draw runner.

Preferably, the transportation device comprises a temporary storage carriage, the temporary storage carriage is matched with the limiting groove, the fixed perforation, the lifting hole, the displacement groove and the guide groove in a homogeneous manner, the temporary storage carriage can move left and right in the limiting groove, the fixed perforation, the lifting hole, the displacement groove and the guide groove, a stressed handle positioned at the top of the temporary storage carriage is fixedly connected on the left side surface of the temporary storage carriage, two stressed support rods are fixedly connected on the front side surface and the back side surface of the temporary storage carriage, stressed rollers are movably sleeved outside the stressed support rods and are matched with the guide sliding strips, the limiting stop strips and the limiting plates in a homogeneous manner, a positioning tooth positioned in the middle of the temporary storage carriage is fixedly connected on the bottom surface of the temporary storage carriage, the positioning tooth is matched with the fixed tooth hole, universal wheels are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the temporary storage carriage, the right end of the temporary storage carriage is in an open shape, and a fixed slot positioned at the right end of the temporary storage carriage is formed on the inner wall of the temporary storage carriage, the fixed inserting plate is movably inserted in the fixed inserting groove, and a lifting hole is formed in the fixed inserting plate and is positioned at the top of the fixed inserting plate.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

through the matching of the bearing device, the linkage device and the clamping device, the conveying device can enter the lifting holes one by one under the action of self gravity, through the matching of the lifting device, the conversion device and the conveying device, the conveying device loaded with the construction waste can lift the empty conveying device to the material receiving position under the action of the gravity of the construction waste, the purpose of automatically replacing the conveying device is realized, time and labor are saved, the workload of workers is reduced, the construction waste cannot scatter on the ground in the process of replacing the conveying device, the workload of the workers is further reduced, the loading capacity of the conveying device is monitored in real time through the weighing device, manual monitoring is not needed, time and labor are saved, the workload of the workers is reduced again, the construction waste cannot scatter on the ground due to errors of the workers, the moving speed of the conveying device is gradually reduced through the speed reducer, make decelerator stop gradually, make things convenient for the workman to shift conveyer, improved this building rubbish classified storage and conveyer's practicality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of FIG. 1 in normal operation according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the linkage of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the lifting device of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the conversion device shown in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the rectangular block of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the internal structure of FIG. 7 according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure at A of FIG. 8 according to the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the reduction gear box of FIG. 7 according to the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic left-side view of the weighing apparatus of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the weighing piston of FIG. 11 according to the present invention;

FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the transport device of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 14 is a right side view of fig. 13 in accordance with the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

1. a carrying device; 10. a conveyor; 11. a load bearing ramp block; 12. a right-angled triangular block; 13. a rectangular block; 14. a limiting groove; 15. fixing the through hole; 16. a lifting hole; 17. a displacement slot; 18. a guide groove; 19. a support bar; 2. a linkage device; 21. a cylindrical cavity; 22. a sector groove; 23. a turnover groove; 24. a turning shaft; 25. turning over the turntable; 26. a turning rod; 27. turning over the strips; 28. a socket hole; 3. a clamping device; 31. a clamping cavity; 32. a clamping hole; 33. clamping a spring; 34. clamping the piston; 35. a fan-shaped through hole; 36. a clamping head; 4. a lifting device; 40. fixing the ejector rod; 41. a spring chamber; 42. a vertical guide hole; 43. a triangular accommodating groove; 44. lifting the threaded rod; 45. a power storage spring; 46. a driving wheel; 47. a lifting column; 48. lifting the set square; 49. a displacement slide hole; 5. a conversion device; 51. a bending cavity; 52. a wire guide rod; 53. a wire guide wheel; 54. a tilt chamber; 55. an inclined chute; 56. a return spring; 57. resetting the piston; 58. converting a set square; 59. a hauling rope; 6. a reduction gear; 601. a deceleration chamber; 602. a speed reducing hole; 603. a deceleration shaft; 604. a rotating shaft; 605. a tension roller; 606. a cambered surface groove; 607. a speed bump; 608. fixing the tooth hole; 609. a reduction gear box; 610. rotating the flying disc; 611. an elastic strip; 612. a deceleration friction block; 7. a weighing device; 701. a guide slider; 702. a limiting barrier strip; 703. a weighing chamber; 704. positioning a slide hole; 705. a buffer hole; 706. weighing a spring; 707. weighing the piston; 708. a guide bar; 709. a buffer chamber; 710. a buffer spring; 711. a cushion piston; 712. a limiting plate; 713. chamfering the inclined plane; 8. a transportation device; 81. temporarily storing the carriage; 82. a stressed handle; 83. a stressed strut; 84. a stressed roller; 85. positioning teeth; 86. a universal wheel; 87. fixing the slot; 88. fixing the inserting plate; 89. and (5) lifting and pulling the hole.

Detailed Description

The drawings in the embodiments of the invention will be combined; the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described; obviously; the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the invention; rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step; all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-14, the construction waste sorting, storing and transporting device includes a carrier 1, and a linkage 2 is disposed inside the carrier 1.

The bearing device 1 comprises a bearing inclined plane block 11, a right-angle triangular block 12 is fixedly connected with the right end of the bearing inclined plane block 11, a rectangular block 13 is fixedly connected with the right end of the right-angle triangular block 12, two inclined planes on the bearing inclined plane block 11 are respectively provided with a limiting groove 14, the two limiting grooves 14 are mutually communicated, a fixed perforation 15 is arranged on the left side surface of the right-angle triangular block 12, a lifting hole 16 positioned at the left end of the right-angle triangular block 12 is arranged on the top surface of the right-angle triangular block 12, the lifting hole 16 is fixedly communicated with the limiting groove 14 through the fixed perforation 15, a displacement groove 17 positioned at the right side of the lifting hole 16 is arranged on the top surface of the right-angle triangular block 12, the left end of the displacement groove 17 is fixedly communicated with the lifting hole 16, a guide groove 18 is arranged on the top surface of the rectangular block 13, the guide groove 18 is fixedly communicated with the displacement groove 17, a support rod 19 is fixedly connected with the back surface of the right-angle triangular block 12, and a conveyor 10 is fixedly connected with the top end of the support rod 19, the conveyor 10 is fitted with a lifting hole 16.

Linkage 2 includes cylindrical cavity 21, cylindrical cavity 21 sets up in the inside of bearing ramp piece 11 and is located its right-hand member, sector groove 22 has all been seted up on the left and right sides face of cylindrical cavity 21 inner chamber, upset groove 23 has been seted up on the right flank of cylindrical cavity 21 right side sector groove 22 inner chamber, the right-hand member of upset groove 23 extends to the inside of right angle triangle-shaped piece 12, the trip shaft 24 has been cup jointed in the activity on the inner wall of cylindrical cavity 21, the fixed cover in outside of trip shaft 24 has connect turnover panel 25, fixedly connected with upset pole 26 on the left surface of turnover panel 25, upset pole 26 activity is pegged graft in the inside of a sector groove 22, fixedly connected with upset strip 27 on the right flank of turnover panel 25, the right-hand member activity of upset strip 27 is pegged graft in the inside of turnover panel 23, set up the socket hole 28 that is located its right-hand member on the top surface of upset groove 23 inner chamber.

The clamping device 3 is further included, the clamping device 3 includes two clamping cavities 31, the clamping cavities 31 are arranged inside the bearing slope block 11, the number of the clamping cavities 31 is two, the two clamping cavities 31 are respectively located on the left side and the right side of the cylindrical cavity 21, the two clamping cavities 31 are respectively fixedly communicated with the two fan-shaped grooves 22, clamping holes 32 are formed in the top surface of the inner cavity of the clamping cavity 31, the top ends of the clamping holes 32 are fixedly communicated with the limiting grooves 14, the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the clamping cavity 31 is connected with a clamping piston 34 in a transmission mode through a clamping spring 33, the surface of the clamping piston 34 is connected with the inner wall of the clamping cavity 31 in a sliding mode, fan-shaped through holes 35 are formed in the clamping piston 34, the number of the fan-shaped through holes 35 is two, the turnover rod 26 is movably inserted into one fan-shaped through hole 35, the turnover strip 27 is movably inserted into the other fan-shaped through hole 35, and a clamping joint 36 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the clamping piston 34, the top end of the clamping head 36 penetrates through the clamping hole 32 and extends into the limiting groove 14, the clamping head 36 on the left side of the cylindrical cavity 21 is a first clamping head 36, the clamping spring 33 corresponding to the first clamping head 36 is in an elastic stretching state, the clamping head 36 on the right side of the cylindrical cavity 21 is a second clamping head 36, and the clamping spring 33 corresponding to the second clamping head 36 is in an elastic compression state.

The lifting device 4 is further included, the lifting device 4 includes a spring cavity 41, the spring cavity 41 is arranged inside the right-angled triangular block 12 and located at the bottom of the right-angled triangular block, a guide vertical hole 42 is formed in the top surface of the inner cavity of the spring cavity 41, an opening at the top end of the guide vertical hole 42 is formed in the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the displacement groove 17, a triangular accommodating groove 43 is formed in the left side surface of the inner cavity of the guide vertical hole 42, an opening at the top end of the triangular accommodating groove 43 is formed in the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the lifting hole 16, the top end of the socket hole 28 is fixedly communicated with the triangular accommodating groove 43, a lifting threaded rod 44 is movably sleeved on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the spring cavity 41, a power storage spring 45 is movably sleeved on the outer portion of the lifting threaded rod 44, one end of the power storage spring 45 is fixedly connected to the surface of the lifting threaded rod 44, the other end of the power storage spring 45 is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the inner cavity of the spring cavity 41, a transmission wheel 46 located above the power storage spring 45 is fixedly sleeved on the outer portion of the lifting threaded rod 44, the external thread of the lifting threaded rod 44 is sleeved with a lifting column 47 located above the driving wheel 46, the lifting column 47 is connected with the inner wall of the guide vertical hole 42 in a sliding mode, a lifting triangular plate 48 is fixedly connected to the left side face of the lifting column 47, a displacement sliding hole 49 located above the triangular accommodating groove 43 is formed in the left side face of the inner cavity of the guide vertical hole 42, the displacement sliding hole 49 is fixedly communicated with the lifting hole 16, the top end of the displacement sliding hole 49 is in an open shape, the bottom end of the displacement sliding hole 49 is fixedly communicated with the triangular accommodating groove 43, the left end of the lifting triangular plate 48 penetrates through the displacement sliding hole 49 and extends to the inside of the lifting hole 16, a fixed ejector rod 40 located at the left end of the lifting triangular plate 48 is fixedly connected to the bottom face of the lifting triangular plate 48, the bottom end of the fixed ejector rod 40 penetrates through the bearing hole 28 and extends to the inside of the turnover groove 23 and is connected with the top face of the turnover strip 27 in a contact mode, and the lifting triangular accommodating groove 48 is matched with the triangular accommodating groove 43.

The spring bending device further comprises a conversion device 5, the conversion device 5 comprises a bending cavity 51, the bending cavity 51 is arranged inside the right-angle triangular block 12 and is positioned on the right side of the vertical guide hole 42, the bottom end of the bending cavity 51 is fixedly communicated with the clockwork spring cavity 41, two wire rods 52 are movably sleeved on the inner wall of the bending cavity 51 and are respectively positioned at the upper end and the lower end of the bending cavity 51, wire wheels 53 are fixedly sleeved outside the bending cavity 51, an inclined cavity 54 is arranged on the right side surface of the inner cavity of the bending cavity 51, the right end of the inclined cavity 54 is gradually far away from the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the displacement groove 17, an inclined sliding groove 55 is arranged on the top surface of the inner cavity of the inclined cavity 54, the top end of the inclined sliding groove 55 is fixedly communicated with the displacement groove 17, the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the inclined cavity 54 is in transmission connection with a reset piston 57 through a reset spring 56, the reset piston 57 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the inclined cavity 54, a conversion triangular plate 58 is fixedly connected on the top surface of the reset piston 57, the top end of the conversion triangle 58 passes through the inclined sliding groove 55 and extends to the inside of the displacement groove 17, a pulling rope 59 is fixedly connected to the left end face of the reset piston 57, and the other end of the pulling rope 59 extends to the inside of the bending cavity 51, bypasses the wire guiding wheel 53 and is fixedly wound on the outer portion of the driving wheel 46.

The device comprises a speed reducer 6, the speed reducer 6 comprises a speed reducing cavity 601, two speed reducing holes 602 formed in the top surface of the inner cavity of the speed reducing cavity 601, two speed reducing holes 602 respectively located at the left and right ends of the speed reducing cavity 601, the ends of the speed reducing shafts 603 are movably sleeved on the inner wall of the guide groove 18, the number of the speed reducing shafts 603 is two, the two speed reducing shafts 603 are respectively located at the left and right ends of the speed reducing cavity 601, the inner wall of the speed reducing cavity 601 is movably sleeved with two rotating shafts 604, the two rotating shafts 604 are respectively located at the left and right ends of the speed reducing cavity 601, tightening rollers 605 are fixedly sleeved on the outer portions of the speed reducing shafts 603 and the rotating shafts 604, arc grooves 606 are formed in the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the guide groove 18 and are matched with the tightening rollers 605, the number of the tightening rollers 605 is four, the four tightening rollers 605 are in transmission connection through a speed reducing belt 607, the speed reducing belt 607 is movably inserted in the speed reducing hole 602, a fixed tooth hole 608 is formed in the speed reducing belt 607, the end of a rotating shaft 604 extends to the outside of the rectangular block 13 and is movably sleeved with a speed reducing disk box 609, the speed reducing disk box 609 is fixedly connected to the front face of the rectangular block 13, a rotating flying disk 610 located in the speed reducing disk box 609 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 604, an elastic strip 611 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating flying disk 610, a speed reducing friction block 612 is fixedly connected to the other end of the elastic strip 611, and the speed reducing friction block 612 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the speed reducing disk box 609.

The device comprises a displacement groove 17, and is characterized by further comprising a weighing device 7, wherein the weighing device 7 comprises two guide sliding strips 701, two limiting barrier strips 702 and a weighing cavity 703, the guide sliding strips 701 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the displacement groove 17, the two guide sliding strips 701 are arranged in parallel up and down, the left end of each guide sliding strip 701 extends into a lifting hole 16, the limiting barrier strips 702 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting hole 16, the two limiting barrier strips 702 are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with the two guide sliding strips 701, the limiting barrier strips 702 are positioned at the upper left of the guide sliding strips 701, the weighing cavity 703 is arranged inside the right-angle triangular block 12, a positioning sliding hole 704 is arranged on the right side surface of the inner cavity of the weighing cavity 703, the positioning sliding hole 704 is fixedly communicated with the lifting hole 16, a buffer hole 705 is arranged on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the weighing cavity 703, and the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the weighing cavity 703 is connected with a weighing piston 707 through a weighing spring 706 in a transmission manner, weighing piston 707 and the inner wall sliding connection of weighing chamber 703, fixedly connected with guide bar 708 on the bottom surface of weighing piston 707, the bottom of guide bar 708 runs through weighing spring 706 and the activity is pegged graft in the inside of buffer hole 705, the inside of weighing piston 707 has seted up buffer chamber 709, the left surface of buffer chamber 709 inner chamber is connected with buffer piston 711 through buffer spring 710 transmission, buffer piston 711 and the inner wall sliding connection of buffer chamber 709, fixedly connected with limiting plate 712 on the right flank of buffer piston 711, limiting plate 712 activity is pegged graft on the right flank of weighing piston 707, the right-hand member of limiting plate 712 passes location slide hole 704 and extends to the inside of lifting hole 16, inclined chamfer 713 is seted up to the lower right corner department of limiting plate 712, limiting plate 712 and direction draw runner 701 and spacing draw runner 702 homogeneous phase adaptation, the surface and the terminal surface sliding connection of direction draw runner 701 of limiting plate 712.

The device comprises a transportation device 8, the transportation device 8 comprises a temporary storage compartment 81, the temporary storage compartment 81 is matched with a limiting groove 14, a fixed through hole 15, a lifting hole 16, a displacement groove 17 and a guide groove 18, the temporary storage compartment 81 can move left and right in the limiting groove 14, the fixed through hole 15, the lifting hole 16, the displacement groove 17 and the guide groove 18, a stressed handle 82 positioned at the top of the temporary storage compartment 81 is fixedly connected on the left side surface of the temporary storage compartment 81, two stressed support rods 83 are fixedly connected on the front surface and the back surface of the temporary storage compartment 81, a stressed roller 84 is movably sleeved outside the stressed support rods 83, the stressed roller 84 is matched with a guide sliding strip 701, a limiting barrier strip 702 and a limiting plate 712, a positioning tooth 85 positioned at the middle part of the bottom surface of the temporary storage compartment 81 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the temporary storage compartment, the positioning tooth 85 is matched with a fixed tooth hole 608, a universal wheel 86 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the temporary storage compartment 81, and the right end of the temporary storage compartment 81 is open, the inner wall of the temporary storage compartment 81 is provided with a fixed slot 87 positioned at the right end of the temporary storage compartment 81, a fixed inserting plate 88 is movably inserted in the fixed slot 87, a lifting hole 89 is formed in the fixed inserting plate 88, the lifting hole 89 is positioned at the top of the fixed inserting plate 88, the stressed roller 84 is in contact connection with the limiting barrier strip 702, the stressed roller 84 is in contact connection with the limiting plate 712, the top surface of the limiting plate 712 is inclined, the limiting plate 712 is in butt joint with the guide sliding strip 701 when moving downwards to a dead point position, the top surface of the limiting plate 712 is flush with the top surface of the guide sliding strip 701 at the moment, the top surface of the guide sliding strip 701 is parallel to the bottom surface of the limiting barrier strip 702, the fixed inserting plate 88 can be taken out, and the construction waste inside the temporary storage compartment 81 is conveniently transferred.

The working principle is as follows:

firstly, the right end of the transportation device 8 is aligned with the left end of the limit groove 14, then, a pushing force is applied to the transportation device 8 in the rightward direction, then, the transportation device 8 moves in the rightward direction, then, the transportation device 8 is inserted into the limit groove 14 and moves upwards along the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the limit groove 14 in an inclined manner, then, the transportation device 8 crosses the highest position on the bearing inclined plane block 11, then, the transportation device 8 moves downwards in an inclined manner along the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the limit groove 14 under the action of self gravity, then, the first clamping head 36 is contacted with the end surface of the temporary storage carriage 81 and blocks the end surface, then, as the above is repeated, the second, the third and the fourth transportation devices 8 are pushed into the limit groove 14, then, the first stressed handle 82 is contacted with the surface of the second fixed inserting plate 88, the second stressed handle 82 is contacted with the surface of the third fixed inserting plate 88, and thus, the three transportation devices 8 are arranged in the leftward and rightward directions in the limit groove 14, then, a pushing force toward the lower right is applied to the switching triangle 58, then the switching triangle 58 carries the return piston 57 to move to the lower right and applies work to the return spring 56, then the return spring 56 elastically shortens, the elastic potential energy increases, then the return piston 57 pulls the pulling rope 59, then the pulling rope 59 is released from the outside of the driving wheel 46 and drives it to rotate, then the driving wheel 46 carries the lifting threaded rod 44 to rotate, then the lifting threaded rod 44 carries the power storage spring 45 to apply work to the power storage spring 45, so that the torsional potential energy increases, at the same time, the lifting column 47 moves upwards under the action of the threaded cooperation of the lifting threaded rod 44, then the lifting column 47 carries the fixed push rod 40 to move upwards through the lifting triangle 48, then the fixed push rod 40 is separated from the turnover bar 27, then the clamping piston 34 carries the first clamping joint 36 to move towards the inside of the clamping cavity 31 under the action of the elastic pulling force of the clamping spring 33, the other clamping piston 34 drives the second clamping head 36 to move towards the inner part of the limiting groove 14 under the action of elastic repulsive force of the corresponding clamping spring 33, meanwhile, the clamping piston 34 applies torsion force to the overturning disc 25 through the matching of the fan-shaped through hole 35, the overturning rod 26 and the overturning strip 27, so that the overturning disc 25 overturns anticlockwise until the right end of the overturning strip 27 is contacted with the top surface of the inner cavity of the overturning groove 23, at the moment, the first clamping head 36 is separated from the first temporary storage carriage 81, then the transportation device 8 moves towards the right lower side along the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the limiting groove 14 under the action of self gravity, then the end surface of the first temporary storage carriage 81 is contacted with the second clamping head 36, then the second clamping head 36 blocks the transportation device 8, then the conversion triangular plate 58 is loosened, then the return piston 57 drives the conversion triangular plate 58 to move towards the left upper side under the action of the elastic force of the return spring 56 until the conversion triangular plate 58 is returned, then lifting screw rod 44 carries driving wheel 46 to rotate reversely under the action of torque of power storage spring 45, then traction rope 59 winds to the outside of driving wheel 46, lifting column 47 carries fixing ejector rod 40 to move downwards through lifting triangle plate 48 under the action of screw fit between lifting screw rod 44, then fixing ejector rod 40 is inserted into bearing hole 28 and applies downward thrust to turnover strip 27, lifting triangle plate 48 is inserted into triangle receiving groove 43, turnover strip 27 carries turnover rod 26 to turn over clockwise through turnover disc 25, then turnover rod 26 applies upward thrust to corresponding clamping piston 34, turnover strip 27 applies downward pressure to corresponding clamping piston 34, then first clamping head 36 enters limiting groove 14 under the action of corresponding clamping piston 34 and is inserted into gap between first transportation device 8 and second transportation device 8, second clamping head 36 enters clamping cavity 31 under the action of corresponding clamping piston 34 and inserts first transportation device 8 Releasing, then the first transportation device 8 slides downward under its own weight and enters the lifting hole 16 through the fixing penetration 15, while the second transportation device 8 slides downward and is caught by the first catching head 36, then a pushing force toward the right lower side is applied to the switching triangle 58, then the lifting triangle 48 applies a lifting force to the first transportation device 8, then the first transportation device 8 gradually moves upward along the lifting hole 16, then the force receiving roller 84 contacts and applies a pressure to the bevel chamfer 713, then the restriction plate 712 moves toward the inside of the buffer chamber 709 under the pressure, then the force receiving roller 84 goes over the restriction plate 712, then the buffer piston 711 moves outward with the restriction plate 712 under the elastic force of the buffer spring 710, then the restriction plate 712 is located below the force receiving roller 84, then the switching triangle 58 is released, then the lifting triangle 48 moves downward, then the stressed roller 84 falls on the top surface of the limiting plate 712 and is blocked by the limiting barrier strip 702, then the first transportation device 8 is fixed at the material receiving position, then the lifting triangle plate 48 drives the fixing ejector rod 40 to move downwards, then the fixing ejector rod 40 is matched with the linkage device 2 and the clamping device 3, so that the second transportation device 8 enters the lifting hole 16, then the sorted single construction waste enters the inside of the first transportation device 8 through the conveyor 10, then the first transportation device 8 applies downward pressure to the limiting plate 712 through the stressed support rod 83 and the stressed roller 84 under the action of the gravity of the construction waste, then the limiting plate 712 applies downward pressure to the spring 706 through the weighing piston 707, then the weighing spring 706 is elastically shortened, then the limiting plate 712 gradually moves downwards, then the top surface of the limiting plate 712 is aligned with the top surface of the guiding slide strip 701, at this moment, the stressed roller 84 is separated from the limiting barrier strip 702, then the first transportation device 8 slides downwards along the limiting plate 712 and the top surface of the guide slide 701 under the action of gravity, then the force bearing roller 84 is separated from the limiting plate 712, then the weighing piston 707 drives the limiting plate 712 upwards and resets under the action of the elastic force of the weighing spring 706, then the first transportation device 8 contacts with the conversion triangle 58 and applies a pushing force towards the lower right, then the first transportation device 8 is staggered with the second transportation device 8, a small amount of construction waste enters the second transportation device 8 through the lifting hole 16, then the conversion triangle 58 fixes the second transportation device 8 at the material receiving position under the action of the pushing force and through the cooperation of the conversion device 5, the lifting device 4 and the weighing device 7, then the construction waste begins to enter the second transportation device 8, and during the downward sliding process of the first transportation device 8, the conversion triangle 58 gradually moves away from the first transportation device 8 under the action of the cooperation of the resetting piston 57 and the inclined cavity 54, then the switching triangle 58 is separated from the first transportation device 8, the switching device 5 and the lifting device 4 are reset, the third transportation device 8 enters the lifting hole 16 under the cooperation of the linkage 2 and the clamping device 3, then the first transportation device 8 enters the guide groove 18, then the positioning teeth 85 on the first transportation device 8 are meshed with the fixed tooth holes 608, then the first transportation device 8 rotates with the deceleration strip 607 under the action of inertia, then the deceleration strip 607 rotates with the rotating shaft 604 through the tightening roller 605, then the rotating shaft 604 rotates with the rotating flying disc 610, then the rotating flying disc 610 rotates with the deceleration friction block 612 through the elastic strip 611, then the deceleration friction block 612 does work on the elastic strip 611 under the action of centrifugal force to expand the elastic strip 611, then the deceleration friction block 612 presses on the inner wall of the deceleration disc box 609, the moving speed of the first transportation device 8 is reduced by the friction force between the deceleration friction block 612 and the inner wall of the deceleration disc box 609, and (4) stopping the first conveying device 8, slowly pulling out the first conveying device 8, and then transferring the construction waste in the first conveying device 8.

The above; but are merely preferred embodiments of the invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto; any person skilled in the art is within the technical scope of the present disclosure; the technical scheme and the improved concept of the invention are equally replaced or changed; are intended to be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Building rubbish classified storage and conveyer, including bearing device (1), its characterized in that: and a linkage device (2) is arranged in the bearing device (1).

2. The construction waste sorting storage and transportation device of claim 1, wherein: the bearing device (1) comprises a bearing slope block (11), a right-hand end of the bearing slope block (11) is fixedly connected with a right-angle triangular block (12), a right-hand end of the right-angle triangular block (12) is fixedly connected with a rectangular block (13), two inclined planes on the bearing slope block (11) are respectively provided with a limiting groove (14), the two limiting grooves (14) are communicated with each other, a left side surface of the right-angle triangular block (12) is provided with a fixed perforation (15), the top surface of the right-angle triangular block (12) is provided with a lifting hole (16) positioned at the left end thereof, the lifting hole (16) is fixedly communicated with the limiting grooves (14) through the fixed perforation (15), the top surface of the right-angle triangular block (12) is provided with a displacement groove (17) positioned at the right side of the lifting hole (16), the left end of the displacement groove (17) is fixedly communicated with the lifting hole (16), the top surface of the rectangular block (13) is provided with a guide groove (18), the guide groove (18) is fixedly communicated with the displacement groove (17), the back of the right-angle triangular block (12) is fixedly connected with a support rod (19), the top end of the support rod (19) is fixedly connected with a conveyor (10), and the conveyor (10) is matched with the lifting hole (16).

3. The construction waste sorting storage and transportation device of claim 2, wherein: the linkage device (2) comprises a cylindrical cavity (21), the cylindrical cavity (21) is arranged in the bearing slope block (11) and is positioned at the right end of the bearing slope block, fan-shaped grooves (22) are formed in the left side surface and the right side surface of the inner cavity of the cylindrical cavity (21), a turnover groove (23) is formed in the right side surface of the inner cavity of the right side fan-shaped groove (22) of the cylindrical cavity (21), the right end of the turnover groove (23) extends into the right triangular block (12), a turnover shaft (24) is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the cylindrical cavity (21), a turnover disc (25) is fixedly sleeved on the outer portion of the turnover shaft (24), a turnover rod (26) is fixedly connected on the left side surface of the turnover disc (25), the turnover rod (26) is movably inserted in the fan-shaped groove (22), a turnover strip (27) is fixedly connected on the right side surface of the turnover disc (25), and the right end of the turnover strip (27) is movably inserted in the turnover groove (23), the top surface of the inner cavity of the turnover groove (23) is provided with a socket hole (28) positioned at the right end.

4. The construction waste sorting storage and transportation device of claim 3, wherein: the clamping device (3) comprises clamping cavities (31), the clamping cavities (31) are arranged inside the bearing slope block (11), the number of the clamping cavities (31) is two, the two clamping cavities (31) are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the cylindrical cavity (21), the two clamping cavities (31) are respectively and fixedly communicated with the two fan-shaped grooves (22), clamping holes (32) are formed in the top surface of the inner cavity of each clamping cavity (31), the top ends of the clamping holes (32) are fixedly communicated with the limiting grooves (14), the bottom surface of the inner cavity of each clamping cavity (31) is in transmission connection with a clamping piston (34) through a clamping spring (33), the surface of each clamping piston (34) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of each clamping cavity (31), fan-shaped through holes (35) are formed in the clamping piston (34), the number of the fan-shaped through holes (35) is two, the turnover rod (26) is movably inserted into one fan-shaped through hole (35), the turnover strip (27) is movably inserted into the other fan-shaped through hole (35), a clamping joint (36) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the clamping piston (34), and the top end of the clamping joint (36) penetrates through the clamping hole (32) and extends to the inside of the limiting groove (14).

5. The construction waste sorting storage and transportation device of claim 3, wherein: the lifting device (4) comprises a spring cavity (41), the spring cavity (41) is arranged inside the right-angled triangular block (12) and is positioned at the bottom of the right-angled triangular block, a guide vertical hole (42) is formed in the top surface of the inner cavity of the spring cavity (41), an opening in the top end of the guide vertical hole (42) is formed in the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the displacement groove (17), a triangular accommodating groove (43) is formed in the left side surface of the inner cavity of the guide vertical hole (42), an opening in the top end of the triangular accommodating groove (43) is formed in the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the lifting hole (16), the top end of the socket hole (28) is fixedly communicated with the triangular accommodating groove (43), a lifting threaded rod (44) is movably sleeved on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the spring cavity (41), a power accumulating spring (45) is movably sleeved outside the lifting threaded rod (44), and one end of the power accumulating spring (45) is fixedly connected to the surface of the lifting threaded rod (44), the other end of the power storage spring (45) is fixedly connected to the right side face of the inner cavity of the spring cavity (41), a driving wheel (46) positioned above the power storage spring (45) is fixedly sleeved outside a lifting threaded rod (44), a lifting column (47) positioned above the driving wheel (46) is sleeved outside the lifting threaded rod (44), the lifting column (47) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the guide vertical hole (42), a lifting triangular plate (48) is fixedly connected to the left side face of the lifting column (47), a displacement sliding hole (49) positioned above the triangular accommodating groove (43) is formed in the left side face of the inner cavity of the guide vertical hole (42), the displacement sliding hole (49) is fixedly communicated with the lifting hole (16), the top end of the displacement sliding hole (49) is in an open shape, the bottom end of the displacement sliding hole (49) is fixedly communicated with the triangular accommodating groove (43), the left end of the lifting triangular plate (48) penetrates through the displacement sliding hole (49) and extends to the inside of the lifting hole (16), the bottom surface of the lifting triangle (48) is fixedly connected with a fixed ejector rod (40) positioned at the left end of the lifting triangle, and the bottom end of the fixed ejector rod (40) penetrates through the bearing hole (28) and extends to the inside of the overturning groove (23) and is in contact connection with the top surface of the overturning strip (27).

6. The construction waste sorting storage and transportation device of claim 5, wherein: the device comprises a conversion device (5), the conversion device (5) comprises a bending cavity (51), the bending cavity (51) is formed in a right-angle triangular block (12) and located on the right side of a guide vertical hole (42), the bottom end of the bending cavity (51) is fixedly communicated with a spring cavity (41), two wire rods (52) are movably sleeved on the inner wall of the bending cavity (51), the two wire rods (52) are respectively located at the upper end and the lower end of the bending cavity (51), a wire wheel (53) is fixedly sleeved outside the bending cavity (51), an inclined cavity (54) is formed in the right side surface of the inner cavity of the bending cavity (51), an inclined sliding groove (55) is formed in the top surface of the inner cavity of the inclined cavity (54), the top end of the inclined sliding groove (55) is fixedly communicated with a displacement groove (17), a reset piston (57) is connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the inclined cavity (54) through a reset spring (56), and the reset piston (57) is connected with the inner wall of the inclined cavity (54) in a sliding manner, fixedly connected with conversion set-square (58) on the top surface of piston (57) resets, and the top of conversion set-square (58) passes slope spout (55) and extends to the inside of displacement groove (17), and fixedly connected with haulage rope (59) on the left end face of piston (57) resets, and the other end of haulage rope (59) extends to the inside of buckling chamber (51) and bypasses wire wheel (53) and the outside of fixed winding at drive wheel (46).

7. The construction waste sorting storage and transportation device according to any one of claims 2-6, characterized in that: the device is characterized by further comprising a speed reducing device (6), wherein the speed reducing device (6) comprises a speed reducing cavity (601), speed reducing shafts (603) and an arc-shaped groove (606), the speed reducing cavity (601) is arranged inside the rectangular block (13), the top surface of the inner cavity of the speed reducing cavity (601) is provided with two speed reducing holes (602), the two speed reducing holes (602) are respectively located at the left end and the right end of the speed reducing cavity (601), the end parts of the speed reducing shafts (603) are movably sleeved on the inner wall of the guide groove (18), the number of the speed reducing shafts (603) is two, the two speed reducing shafts (603) are respectively located at the left end and the right end of the speed reducing cavity (601), the two rotating shafts (604) are movably sleeved on the inner wall of the speed reducing cavity (601), the two rotating shafts (604) are respectively located at the left end and the right end of the speed reducing cavity (601), the outer parts of the speed reducing shafts (603) and the rotating shafts (604) are respectively connected with tightening rollers (605), the arc-shaped groove (606) is arranged on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the guide groove (18) and is matched with the tightening rollers (605), the number of the tightening rollers (605) is four, the four tightening rollers (605) are in transmission connection through a speed reducing belt (607), the speed reducing belt (607) is movably inserted into the speed reducing hole (602), a fixed tooth hole (608) is formed in the speed reducing belt (607), the end of a rotating shaft (604) extends to the outside of the rectangular block (13) and is movably sleeved with a speed reducing disc box (609), the speed reducing disc box (609) is fixedly connected to the front of the rectangular block (13), a rotating flying disc (610) located inside the speed reducing disc box (609) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (604), an elastic strip (611) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating flying disc (610), the other end of the elastic strip (611) is fixedly connected with a speed reducing friction block (612), and the speed reducing friction block (612) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the speed reducing disc box (609).

8. The construction waste sorting storage and transportation device of claim 7, wherein: the device comprises a displacement groove (17), and is characterized by further comprising a weighing device (7), wherein the weighing device (7) comprises guide sliding strips (701), two limiting blocking strips (702) and a weighing cavity (703), the guide sliding strips (701) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the displacement groove (17), the two guide sliding strips (701) are arranged in parallel up and down, the left ends of the guide sliding strips (701) extend to the inside of a lifting hole (16), the limiting blocking strips (702) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting hole (16), the two limiting blocking strips (702) are arranged in two, the two limiting blocking strips (702) are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with the two guide sliding strips (701), the limiting blocking strips (702) are positioned at the upper left side of the guide sliding strips (701), the weighing cavity (703) is arranged inside a right-angle triangular block (12), the right side surface of the inner cavity of the weighing cavity (703) is provided with positioning sliding holes (704), and the positioning sliding holes (704) are fixedly communicated with the lifting hole (16), the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the weighing cavity (703) is provided with a buffer hole (705), the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the weighing cavity (703) is connected with a weighing piston (707) through a weighing spring (706) in a transmission way, the weighing piston (707) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the weighing cavity (703), the bottom surface of the weighing piston (707) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (708), the bottom end of the guide rod (708) penetrates through the weighing spring (706) and is movably inserted in the buffer hole (705), the inside of the weighing piston (707) is provided with a buffer cavity (709), the left side surface of the inner cavity of the buffer cavity (709) is connected with a buffer piston (711) through a buffer spring (710) in a transmission way, the buffer piston (711) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the buffer cavity (709), the right side surface of the buffer piston (711) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (712), the limiting plate (712) is movably inserted in the right side surface of the weighing piston (707), the right end of the limiting plate (712) penetrates through the positioning sliding hole (704) and extends into the lifting hole (16), an inclined chamfer (713) is formed in the lower right corner of the limiting plate (712), the limiting plate (712) is matched with the guide sliding strip (701) and the limiting barrier strip (702), and the surface of the limiting plate (712) is in sliding connection with the end face of the guide sliding strip (701).

9. The construction waste sorting storage and transportation device of claim 8, wherein: the device comprises a temporary storage carriage (81), the temporary storage carriage (81) is matched with a limiting groove (14), a fixed perforation (15), a lifting hole (16), a displacement groove (17) and a guide groove (18) in a homogeneous manner, the temporary storage carriage (81) can move left and right in the limiting groove (14), the fixed perforation (15), the lifting hole (16), the displacement groove (17) and the guide groove (18), a stress handle (82) positioned at the top of the temporary storage carriage (81) is fixedly connected on the left side surface of the temporary storage carriage, two stress support rods (83) are fixedly connected on the front and back surfaces of the temporary storage carriage (81), stress rollers (84) are movably sleeved on the outer portions of the stress support rods (83), the stress rollers (84) are matched with a guide sliding strip (701), a limiting barrier strip (702) and a limiting plate (712) in a homogeneous manner, a positioning tooth (85) positioned in the middle of the temporary storage carriage (81) is fixedly connected on the bottom surface of the temporary storage carriage (81), location tooth (85) and fixed perforation (608) looks adaptation, fixed mounting has universal wheel (86) on the bottom surface of the carriage of keeping in (81), the right-hand member of the carriage of keeping in (81) is the opening form, set up on the inner wall of carriage of keeping in (81) and lie in fixed slot (87) of its right-hand member, the inside activity of fixed slot (87) is pegged graft and is had fixed picture peg (88), set up on fixed picture peg (88) and carry and draw hole (89), carry and draw hole (89) to lie in the top of fixed picture peg (88).