CN116785128A - Device for improving eyesight, contrast sensitivity and stereoscopic vision by dynamic eye and brain adaptation - Google Patents

Device for improving eyesight, contrast sensitivity and stereoscopic vision by dynamic eye and brain adaptation Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN116785128A
CN116785128A CN202310076381.0A CN202310076381A CN116785128A CN 116785128 A CN116785128 A CN 116785128A CN 202310076381 A CN202310076381 A CN 202310076381A CN 116785128 A CN116785128 A CN 116785128A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
visual
eye
vision
contrast
eyes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202310076381.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丛繁滋
刘海成
丛林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CN116785128A publication Critical patent/CN116785128A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H5/00Exercisers for the eyes
    • A61H5/005Exercisers for training the stereoscopic view

Abstract

The invention relates to a device capable of improving eyesight, contrast sensitivity and stereoscopic vision by dynamic eye and brain adaptation, which is provided by bionic thinking from the angle of forming power for discovering, controlling and eliminating eye diseases such as myopia, amblyopia and the like: visual markers and/or background critical visual angle free-gradation training, bright-dark contrast free-gradation training, color contrast free-gradation training, 3D display contrast free-gradation training, peripheral visual field stimulation training, omnibearing eye yoga exercise training, visual cell super-wake training and binocular vision function training. The vision desire of gradual change of the opposite sense, the color sense, the contrast sense, the kinesthesia and the peripheral sense is improved, the eye diopter system tissue structure is recovered, and the adaptability of the eye brain to the opposite sense, the color sense, the contrast sense, the kinesthesia and the peripheral sense under different contrast ratios is widened. The focusing and imaging capability of the diopter system to light is improved, the signal conversion, transmission, coding processing and analysis capability of the nervous system to images is improved, the eyesight is improved, the contrast sensitivity is improved, and the stereoscopic vision is improved.

Description

Device for improving eyesight, contrast sensitivity and stereoscopic vision by dynamic eye and brain adaptation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of auxiliary devices for improving light sense, color sense, shape sense, kinesthesia, contrast sense and visual field in visual sense by taking shape sense as a medium, in particular to a device for improving vision, contrast sensitivity and stereoscopic vision by inducing dynamic eye brain adaptation.
Background
The myopia, astigmatism, amblyopia, contrast sensitivity and poor eyesight of both eyes are serious, the situation is very serious, the teenagers become social civil problems, and the personal life quality and national defense talent reserve are seriously affected.
The human visual system consists of a human visual diopter system and a visual nervous system. The human visual diopter system mainly completes focusing and imaging of light, and the human visual nervous system is used for signal conversion, transmission, coding processing and analysis of the light.
Myopia, as compared to emmetropia, has many visual functions that remain defective even if myopes are worn by corrective eyeglasses. These visual defects may be caused by structural changes in the eye and may also be positive or negative neural adaptations to long-term close range operation.
Myopia patients often exhibit abnormal binocular vision, and these binocular vision changes directly lead to significant vision quality loss and myopia progression. In addition, changes in visual function may occur prior to myopia and are believed to be related to myopia occurrence.
Extensive data studies have shown that myopia exhibits a higher probability of binocular visual function impairment than non-myopic peers, and that correlation is enhanced after onset of myopia, which may be a feature and cause of myopia. Children with serious defects of visual functions of eyes have the risk of myopia increased by more than 20 times within one year. While the defects of the binocular vision function of the children with relatively quick myopia progress are serious than those with slow myopia progress, which suggests that the myopia progress speed can be related to the defects of the binocular vision function.
Amblyopia treatment is a lengthy process, and when the eyesight of the amblyopia children is increased from 0.4, 0.6 and 0.8 to … … to 1.0 (i.e. the corrected eyesight reaches the standard), doctors announce that the patient is clinically cured, parents pay innumerable hearts, and at that time, the mind is happy and happy with the help of-! However, is corrected vision up to standard, the amblyopia of the child actually healed? Although speaking true looks, many parents may feel annoyance, in order to avoid that the child's amblyopia is declared "clinical cure" and will be folded again, a science popularization is conducted-! "Vision well" is not equivalent to "Vision well", the visual system is very complex, vision is not equivalent to vision, and vision is only part of the function of the visual system. Specifically, vision relates to the eyes themselves, while vision reflects the dual relationship of the eyes and the brain. We have vision originally, but vision is only obtained through acquired learning. The term "vision" emphasizes the sharpness of an image on the retina, whereas vision encompasses a broader meaning, which is the mental process of deriving meaning from what is seen, and is the output of visual pathway integrity, visual efficiency, and visual information processing. Recent studies in brain neuroscience have shown that amblyopia is a problem of binocular vision function (binocular coordination and competition). More specifically, amblyopia is caused by active inhibition of the brain, so that binocular vision functions cannot be brought into an optimal state, and other visual functions such as eyeball movement control (fixation, saccade and follow-up), eye coordination control, eye focusing, visual contrast sensitivity, visual information processing and the like are further affected. This is why some amblyopia children are treated by conventional amblyopia treatment means-masking treatment (masking dominant eyes, forcing use of amblyopia eyes), even after healing, children are still prone to root cause of vision deterioration again. Therefore, the mere masking treatment is not the most effective method for treating amblyopia. Even if the corrected vision reaches the standard, the vision can only be cured temporarily, which is far from the true clinical cure-! The clinical cure standard of amblyopia at least meets two points, one is that the corrected vision reaches the standard (1.0 or more), and the other is that the defect of the binocular vision function is improved or repaired.
Visual impairment can severely impact quality of life, common visual impairment including vision, contrast sensitivity, spatial, positional and motor sensitivity, including perceived spatial distortion, misunderstanding of direction and uncertainty in position, stereoscopic vision, eye movement, motor skill level.
The main core of binocular vision function recovery is to improve visual skills such as stereoscopic vision, binocular coordination, binocular fusion, vision, focusing skills, depth perception, eye tracking, gaze skills, visual form discrimination, visual memory and visual movement integration (balance, body coordination, hand-eye-brain coordination).
Currently, a recognized method for effectively treating myopia and amblyopia is visual perception training (visual perception learning). Visual perception learning is to utilize the plasticity, mobility and adaptability of the brain nervous system, activate visual signal paths through specific visual stimulus and visual learning, correct and improve the processing and processing capacity of the brain information system, and repair information conduction channels between eyes so as to achieve the purpose that the adaptability potential of the nervous system enables the brain to recover after diseases or injuries. Everything you do and everything you do not change your brain. "either use it or lose it", you have driven a change in plasticity, and your brain structure has changed. The more effort you have in training, the more changes you need and get to your brain, so the load is important. The brain also requires some effort to drive changes in plasticity, which is a change in the physical structure of the brain. The best effort place is the most advanced place for you, and we are minded to do something that cannot be done today in tomorrow.
For the binocular vision function repair treatment, the latest research results are that 3D technologies such as VR, AR, MR, XR and the like related to the metauniverse or naked eye 3D technologies are applied to vision perception training. By utilizing the plasticity and mobility of the cerebral nervous system, the visual signal path is activated through specific visual stimulation and learning according to various examination results of patients, so as to achieve the purpose of repairing the visual function defects of the eyes. The naked eye 3D screen is planar and two-dimensional, so that a truly real three-dimensional image can be appreciated, and the human eye generates visual illusion due to different color gray scales when the naked eye 3D screen is displayed on the computer screen, so that the two-dimensional computer screen is perceived as the three-dimensional image.
The prior art is actively explored in the aspect of visual perception training, and has great breakthroughs in the aspects of restoring the binocular vision function defects and treating the amblyopia age limitation. These breakthroughs indicate that vision perception training is effective in restoring binocular vision and treating senile amblyopia, and that there are cases of complete recovery. However, the efficacy is still to be improved (as the data states that "we try to improve the stereoscopic deterioration of patients with ametropia or ametropia by perception learning. …, but less surprisingly for patients who successfully improve amblyopia stereoscopic viewing").
Why would this be? The following is carried out The reason is that the prior art is incapable of treating ametropia and abandoned. It should be recognized that any disease has its own motivation to develop, with one or more forces pushing forward. Thus, the first and second substrates are bonded together,
our first task is to find the power of the formation of eye diseases such as myopia, amblyopia, etc. at both the "eyeball" and "brain" level. It includes, (1) the formation dynamics at the eyeball level; (2) the formation dynamics at the brain level; (3) the power of formation in the environment and the 'natural' opposite layer; (4) the power of formation at the level of eye habit and visual desire.
It should be appreciated that myopia, hyperopia, astigmatism, strabismus, and amblyopia are all lifestyle-related disorders.
Our second task is to recover vision from both the "eyeball" and "brain" levels, which can be problematic with a single click.
Prior art, comparing the tendency to "click one" and to completely discard vision recovery in the eye, they consider: "myopia axis has been elongated, is impossible to shorten like a long child, cannot be treated"; "high hyperopia is intended when this was initially developed, the ocular axis length did not develop in place, had passed the development period, was not possible to be re-visualized, high hyperopia was not treatable"; "astigmatism is congenital (although they have no evidence), requires the wearing of lifetime glasses, cannot be treated"; "strabismus is not treatable except surgery", however the postoperative rebound rate is extremely high (because the first focus of strabismus is not in the extraocular muscle at all). The etiology of amblyopia is mainly high myopia, high hyperopia, high astigmatism, high refractive error (refractive error must be associated with myopia, hyperopia, astigmatism) and high strabismus, which the prior art considers as not treatable. Therefore, after "clinical cure" of amblyopia, treatment to further eliminate the etiology is abandoned. Because the cause of amblyopia is not eliminated in time, the rebound rate is high and becomes normal.
The data are also called: "fusion is possible only if the size and sharpness of the two images are nearly identical. Because our brains cannot fuse together two distinct images "" "people with good binocular vision ability, their eyes work in concert and remain synchronized at all times, thereby enabling the eyes to send clear images to the brain. This means that the problem at the "eyeball" level is not solved, and efforts at the "brain" level alone do not achieve the desired binocular vision function. Meanwhile, after the amblyopia vision reaches the standard, the contrast sensitivity is difficult to reach the standard.
Because the prior art does not improve and restore the eye ball level in view of the original theoretical system, the prior art directly selects and gives up, the phenomenon that the patient who only depends on brain vision training but successfully improves amblyopia stereovision is less striking can appear, and the binocular fine stereovision is difficult to form.
In addition, it is worth mentioning that many people are nearby, and people can not see myopia when lying down to read books; and Xu Andi teaches, on page 57 of ophthalmic diopters: "almost all land-based birds and beasts are slightly hyperopic or emmetropic" (not myopic, highly hyperopic, astigmatic, strabismus and amblyopia).
How do a person or animal with good eyes do it in nature? The successful experience that people can achieve the problem is directly obtained through the natural thinking of the approach, the perception and the natural thinking of the channel law, and the combination of the successful experience and the modern ophthalmic technology helps to solve the vision problem.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention stands at the angle of combining bionic thinking with modern ophthalmic technology, and provides a device for improving eyesight, contrast sensitivity and stereoscopic vision by dynamic ocular and cerebral adaptation for society.
A. The functional module of the device capable of improving eyesight, contrast sensitivity and stereoscopic vision comprises the following components: a critical viewing angle free-gradual change module; a light-dark contrast free gradual change module; a color contrast free-gradation module; 3D shows the bare gradual change module of contrast; a peripheral visual field stimulation training module; an omnibearing eye yoga movement module; a visual cell super-wake-up module; a binocular vision function training module; a function output space-time control module; wherein the method comprises the steps of
The critical visual angle free-gradual change module is used for carrying dynamic free-change or gradual change of visual marker shape visual angle on the device by the module, so as to mobilize visual desire of eyeball and brain to be seen clearly, and the periodic change of shape visual angle is changed from large to small and then to small; activating more fine optic nerve cells, impacting the limit of the eye brain adaptation ability.
The visual marker is expressed in the form of: visible mark points, characters, symbols, gratings, lines and figures with light emission, refraction and reflection in the real world; and corresponding stereoscopic presentations in VR, AR, MR, meta universe of the virtual world;
the freeness is a process of freeness from a small viewing angle (1-0.5-0.25 minutes) to a large viewing angle (10-2 minutes);
the gradual change is a process of changing a large visual angle (10-2 minutes) to a small visual angle (1-0.5-0.25 minutes);
the critical viewing angle is gradually changed, and the change range is set as follows: on the basis of the vision of the user on the current visual acuity chart, the user moves back to three, and moves back to zero gradually; the smaller the visual angle is in the progressive process, the finer the gradual change is, the longer the time consumption is, and the adaptability of eyes and brains is expanded.
For example, the user has a visual acuity of 0.6, two to 0.4 and three to 1.2 when the visual acuity chart is used; the process of moving back from 0.6 or 1.2 to 0.4 and gradually changing from 0.4 to current vision 0.6 is a process of relaxing the eyes and the brain, gradually changing from 0.6 to 1.2, gradually changing from smaller visual angle to finer visual angle, consuming longer time (enough time is reserved for the adaptation of the eyes and the brain), and expanding the shape and sense adaptation capability of the eyes and the brain.
B. The functional module of the device capable of improving eyesight, contrast sensitivity and stereoscopic vision comprises the following components: a critical viewing angle free-gradual change module; a light-dark contrast free gradual change module; a color contrast free-gradation module; 3D shows the bare gradual change module of contrast; a peripheral visual field stimulation training module; an omnibearing eye yoga movement module; a visual cell super-wake-up module; a binocular vision function training module; a function output space-time control module; wherein the method comprises the steps of
The color gradual change module is used for switching color light feeding and improving the eye brain adaptation energy:
(1) the switching use of other colors of the fine images and texts of the visual marker on the module bearing device is increased to replace or reduce the use of the black fine images and texts of light absorption; the fine optic nerve cells corresponding to the different colors are activated by the different colors.
(2) The switching use of other color backgrounds on the module bearing device is increased to replace or reduce the white background of total reflection, refraction and luminescence with different wavelengths, so that a plurality of visual cells sensitive to different colors are given a chance of being alternately put on duty and used for eyes.
(3) In order to meet the requirements of people for habit of seeing white background and black words, a mode similar to four-color printing is selected, and after black ink printing is completed, ink with near infrared ceramic generating material nanoscale powder is printed on black images and texts, namely energy is provided for fine visual cells through near infrared;
(4) or a light-colored near infrared ceramic generating material nano-sized powder is added to the color ink so that the near infrared nano-sized powder provides energy to fine visual cells while the three primary colors provide energy.
The visual marker and/or background color vision gray contrast periodically and freely changes the gradual change switching mode comprises the following steps:
or according to the three primary colors of red, yellow and blue, the three primary colors of orange, green and purple the orange, yellow, blue, green, blue, violet, red, six complex colors and twelve colors are mutually switched; or through three primary colors (red, green and blue) of the chromatic light which is sensitive by the cone cells, or twenty-four hues which are evolved by the three primary colors of the chromatic light and distributed along the circumference of the figure, or the six-order color gray scale which is evolved by each hue along the radial direction is added, so as to form the gradual change switching of the 144 hues of 24 hues; activating optic nerve cells sensitive to different colors and different color levels, and widening the adaptive energy limit of eye and brain color sense
The visual marker color switching and the background color switching can be used jointly, so that more fine color gray level gradual change opportunities which are closer to a real scene in nature are created for a vision system, the adaptability of eye and brain color vision is improved, and the color gray level sensitivity of the vision system is improved.
C. The functional module of the device capable of improving eyesight, contrast sensitivity and stereoscopic vision comprises the following components: a critical viewing angle free-gradual change module; a light-dark contrast free gradual change module; a color contrast free-gradation module; 3D shows the bare gradual change module of contrast; a peripheral visual field stimulation training module; an omnibearing eye yoga movement module; a visual cell super-wake-up module; a binocular vision function training module; a function output space-time control module; wherein the method comprises the steps of
The shading and bare gradual change module, the lifting scheme of the adaptation to eyes and brain,
(1) depending on the dynamic freeness or gradual change of light sense (light-dark contrast) between visual markers and/or backgrounds on a module bearing device, along with the freeness or gradual change of visual angle or color sense (color gray contrast) added between the visual markers and/or the backgrounds, the visual desire of the eyeballs and the brains to see the visual markers with low light-dark contrast or high spatial frequency under low color contrast is mobilized, and the periodic training from large to small of the visual angle of the visual markers is carried out repeatedly; fine optic nerve cells sensitive to different brightness or chromaticity are mobilized, the limit of adaptability of eyes and brains to spatial frequency and time frequency under low light-dark contrast or low color contrast is widened, and light-dark contrast sensitivity and color gray level contrast sensitivity are improved while visual acuity (eyesight) is improved.
(2) When the visual marker on the device is trained, the change of the visual angle of the tiny visual marker under different contrasts is induced by the light and shade gray level switching or the color gray level switching of different time frequencies of the breathing lamp type visual marker, the visual desire of the tiny visual marker under the low contrast is mobilized to be clearly seen, the adaptation limit of the eye brain to the different light and shade contrasts and the color gray level contrast of different space frequencies is widened, and the adaptation limit of the eye brain to the time frequency of the light and shade or color gradation gradual switching of the breathing lamp type visual marker is widened.
D. The functional module of the device capable of improving eyesight, contrast sensitivity and stereoscopic vision comprises the following components: a critical viewing angle free-gradual change module; a light-dark contrast free gradual change module; a color contrast free-gradation module; 3D shows the bare gradual change module of contrast; a peripheral visual field stimulation training module; an omnibearing eye yoga movement module; a visual cell super-wake-up module; a binocular vision function training module; a function output space-time control module; wherein the method comprises the steps of
The 3D displays a bare gradual change module, a lifting scheme of adaptability to eyes and brain,
in the real world module bearing device, the visual marker is displayed in a 3D form, or displayed in a naked eye 3D form, or displayed in a simple naked eye 3D form; through 3D characteristics, the eyes respectively want to see clear visual desire of the brain in a natural three-dimensional scene; and then through freeness or gradual change of the visual angle of the 3D visual marker during training and/or freeness or gradual change of the light-dark contrast of the 3D visual marker or the color gray contrast, the visual desire of eyes which want to see clearly is further improved, and the limit of the adaptability of eyes and brains to low light-dark contrast or 3D space frequency and time frequency under low color contrast is widened.
The naked eye 3D display or the simple naked eye 3D display is performed by periodically changing and gradually changing color gray contrast of 3D color gray scale characteristics of visible marks on a printed matter or a screen, so that the 'deception brain' enables eyes to generate a three-dimensional image illusion which is visually dynamic and is true as a real object, and further eyes and brains are mobilized to form visual desire which is habitually seen clearly by two eyes respectively, the visual function defects of the eyes are repaired, and the stereoscopic vision functions of the eyes are improved.
In VR, AR, MR and metauniverse of the virtual world, through freeness or gradual change of visual angles of the 3D visual markers and/or freeness or gradual change of light-dark contrast or color gray contrast of the 3D visual markers during training, visual desire of eyes which are respectively wanted to see clearly is improved, and limit of adaptability of eyes and brains to 3D space frequency and time frequency under low light-dark contrast or low color contrast is widened.
The color gray contrast of the 3D color gray features is periodically displayed in a free-changing gradual change switching way, and the formed free-changing characteristics of the 3D effect of high, medium, low and zero induce a user to see any visual marker, including 3D and/or plane graphics, so that eyes and brains have the desire to see the visual marker as a three-dimensional image, and along with the training on the solidification of eye habit, habits which are respectively and clearly seen by two eyes are solidified, and the visual marker is used in daily life, work and study.
E. A device for improving vision, contrast sensitivity and stereoscopic vision as described in A, B, C, or D; the peripheral visual field stimulation training module is used for improving the eye and brain adaptability, and on the module bearing device, the visual markers of which the human eyes move or rotate for the peripheral visual field are used for focusing on the visual desire to be seen clearly, and the residual light is used for focusing on the visual markers of which the peripheral visual field is dynamic; the visual field of the peripheral visual field visual marker is changed or gradually changed dynamically, or the visual field visual marker and/or background light visual contrast is changed or gradually changed dynamically, or the visual field visual marker and/or background color visual contrast is changed or gradually changed dynamically, or the visual field visual marker and/or the background 3D scenery with the characteristics is changed or changed dynamically, the surrounding field visual field of the peripheral field visual marker and/or the background is stimulated dynamically, the visual desire of the peripheral field to see clearly is further promoted, the dynamic light feeding of the surrounding field is provided, the lower peripheral visual function limit of a user is challenged, the adaptability of the eyes and the brain is promoted, the blood circulation of the surrounding field of the fundus is improved, the thickness of the sclera of the peripheral field before and after equator is thickened, the force of the positive visual axis is formed, and the long forward visual process of the eye axis is promoted. Make up, improve or repair the defects of poor peripheral vision blood circulation, thinnest sclera and easy elongation of peripheral vision equatorial position, high hair area of fundus degeneration and the like of human caused by bad eye habit.
For myopia, (1) from the optical angle, the object image of the peripheral visual field luminous viewpoint penetrates through the pupil and falls on the outer side of the retina at the equatorial position, so that in order to see the object image clearly, the force for expanding the equatorial diameter of the eyeball and shortening the front-back length of the ocular axis is formed; (2) the eye fundus peripheral vision is stimulated from dynamic, the peripheral vision desire is promoted, the angle of blood circulation of the eye fundus peripheral vision is improved, the sclera thickness of the peripheral vision is increased, the sclera tensile tension is enhanced, the eye axis is prevented from being further prolonged, and meanwhile the eye axis length is opportunistically shortened gradually.
For hyperopia, the peripheral vision of the fundus is stimulated dynamically, the peripheral vision desire is promoted, the angle of blood circulation of the peripheral vision of the fundus is improved, the sclera growth and development are promoted (an eye axis length supplementing opportunity is given to the elderly child), and the eye axis length is promoted to develop towards the orthographic direction.
Regarding astigmatism and strabismus, a far-away fundus peripheral vision balance module for astigmatism and strabismus is formed, and is characterized in that the visual field dynamic rotation of the peripheral vision is used for enabling the visual field to be in the shape of a freer or gradual change, or the visual field visual marker and/or background vision color gray contrast to be in the shape of a dynamic, so that the scene of the surrounding vision, which is changed into a great deal in nature, of an animal is simulated to dynamically stimulate the fundus peripheral vision, the visual desire of the surrounding vision, the curvature of the fundus peripheral vision is induced to be restored to an original balance state, and the first focus (literature of ' sclera astigmatism ', ' retinal astigmatism ', ' side-center gaze strabismus ' abnormal retinal correspondence ' of the eye) of the astigmatism and strabismus is eliminated. Step by step through
The adaptation energy of eyes and brains, balancing the external muscles of eyes, restoring the visual perception of brains, eliminating the deformation of cornea of astigmatic patients and restoring the fusion capacity of strabismus patients and stereoscopic vision.
For the strabismus and diopter with three-level vision function difference, through the complementation position flickering, rotation and switching training of far and/or middle and/or near peripheral vision of the left and right eyes, the human eyes can be utilized to view the strabismus and diopter as a circular or regular polygon vision desire, and the fusion and the stereoscopic vision formation of the watched targets are completed on the basis of gradually fusing the far peripheral vision, the middle peripheral vision and the near peripheral vision.
The peripheral field of view visual marker comprises: at training, more than one rotating luminous view points, characters, symbols and luminous view points comprising countless three-dimensional tiny luminous view points are distributed in the visual field around the eyeground; or rotated sine wave gratings of different spatial frequencies; or training
The optical |net is uniformly distributed on different parts of the rotation shape of the visual field around the fundus and has different color distribution and variable line thickness (visual angle).
F. A device for improving vision, contrast sensitivity and stereoscopic vision as described in A, B, C, or D; the omnibearing eye yoga movement module adopts a lifting scheme of adaptation energy to eyes and brains,
On the module bearing device, the eye yoga movement from the omnibearing movement of the eyeball to the limit position is led by utilizing the visual desire of the human eye to see the dynamic or relatively dynamic visual marker clearly; and perceiving a bare or gradual change in viewing angle through the visual marker, the visual marker and +.
Or the freeness or gradual change of the background light sensation light and shade contrast ratio, the freeness or gradual change of the visual marker and/or the background color sensation gray scale contrast ratio, or the 3D dynamic three-dimensional display of the visual marker and/or the background, simulate the visual desire of animals to see clearly in the nature to lead the eyeballs to make the omnibearing eye yoga movement, and induce the eye brain to challenge the shape sense, light sense, color sense and three-dimensional sense limit while improving the circulation power of the eyeballs; the eye and brain adaptability is improved, and the eyesight, contrast sensitivity and stereoscopic vision of a user are improved at the same time:
(1) the circulation power of the eyeball is improved through movement, so that the metabolic waste discharged by the eyeball every day is larger than the metabolic waste which can be generated by the eyeball every day, the refractive matrix tends to be transparent, and the asthenopia caused by insufficient circulation power is improved;
(2) and the regulating force of the intraocular muscles is improved, and along with the improvement of the circulation power of the eyeballs, the nutrition supply of the intraocular muscles can be improved, so that the eyeballs are far away from spasticity, the regulating force of the intraocular muscles is improved, the process of adjusting lag objects to fall behind retina and extend the ocular axis is removed, and preconditions are provided for controlling the axis to shrink.
(3) The omnibearing eye yoga movement can improve the blood circulation of the peripheral vision far and near from the point of view of finding the peripheral single luminous point to the visual axis to the point of view. The force to shorten the axis of the eye for myopia development; force for promoting the growth and development of the ocular axis for hyperopia formation; eliminating astigmatism or strabismus fundus first focus for astigmatism strabismus balancing far and near peripheral vision; the eyeground tends to be visualized.
(4) Improving the functions of extraocular muscles, and improving the rapid searching capability, the collecting capability and the positioning capability of eyeballs; balancing the extraocular muscles, eliminating the second focus of strabismus and astigmatism;
(5) improving eyeball circulation power, increasing visual cell and optic nerve cell activity, and increasing eye-brain communication ability.
The eye yoga, namely the process that the eyeball moves to the limit position in a certain direction, stays for more than 5 seconds and then relaxes; the eye yoga comprises three layers, (1) head immobilized eye movement; (2) the eyes drive the cervical vertebrae to move; (3) the eyes drive the cervical vertebrae to move.
G. A device for improving vision, contrast sensitivity and stereoscopic vision as described in A, B, C, or D; the fine visual cell super-wake-up module adopts a lifting scheme for eye and brain adaptation,
on the module carrier, at least a portion of the visual marker in dynamic form has a secondary substructure of the visual marker in dynamic form; hiking or gradual change of visual angle through secondary substructure of visual marker, hiking or gradual change of visual marker secondary substructure and/or background light visual contrast, hiking or gradual change of visual marker secondary substructure and/or background color visual grey contrast, or 3D dynamic stereo display of visual marker secondary substructure and/or background; inducing and completing freeform or gradual change training of visual sense (visual angle), light sense (brightness), color sense (color), kinesthesia (stereo sense), contrast sense (contrast sensitivity), mobilizing visual desire, improving ocular brain adaptation energy, completing super-wake-up function of numerous secondary substructures in the visual marker on fine visual cells and optic nerve cells,
For amblyopia, when the visual marker is a luminous viewpoint formed by thousands of tiny luminous viewpoints, hundreds of thousands of visual cells can be activated at the same time when the luminous viewpoint blinks once, and the activated efficiency of the visual cells can be greatly improved; after the instrument is trained, the fine eyesight training of families such as grating, optical brush, common vision, afterimage, bead string, pinhole pricking, tracing and the like can be avoided, and the amblyopia training time (twice a day, 5 or 10 minutes each time) is greatly shortened;
for myopia, more fine visual cells participate in work, and electric signal transmission during eye-brain communication is enhanced, so that a clear image of the brain is easier to obtain. The visual fatigue is weakened, the visual fatigue does not exist, and the process of stretching the eye axis does not exist, so that the method is the best axis control;
for astigmatism and strabismus, a fine visual cell wake-up module for astigmatism and strabismus is formed, thousands of dynamic tiny luminous viewpoints exist in each luminous viewpoint, and visual desire is mobilized through the gradual change of the tiny luminous viewpoints, or the freeness or gradual change of the tiny luminous viewpoints and/or background light sensation brightness contrast, or the freeness or gradual change of the tiny luminous viewpoints and/or background color sensation gray scale contrast, or the tiny luminous viewpoints and/or background 3D dynamic stereoscopic display; each luminous view point is formed by freehand or gradual change of thousands of tiny luminous view points arranged on a plane, so that the peripheral vision of the near fundus is balanced, the first focus of astigmatism and strabismus fundus is eliminated, and the cured astigmatism and strabismus are not rebounded.
H. The device for improving eyesight, contrast sensitivity and stereoscopic vision is described as A, B, C, D, E, F or G. The binocular vision function training module is used for carrying out a lifting scheme of adaptation to eyes and brains, and the binocular vision function training module comprises the following steps of:
(1) the eyes respectively switch the flicker training, and the weak eyes are provided with opportunities of participating in vision, participating in training and recovering vision; meanwhile, the vision residues formed by the good eyes are immediately switched to the weak eyes, so that the eye-brain communication capacity of the weak eyes is improved;
(2) the training forces of the eyes are respectively trained, the training force of the eyes with high degrees or the eyes with weak degrees is increased, and the opportunity is created for reducing refractive error;
(3) the brightness of the eyes can be respectively adjusted for training, the brightness of the weak eyes is increased, the weak eyes are changed into dominant eyes, and the opportunity of actively participating in training when two eyes are simultaneously trained is created for the weak eyes;
(4) after the luminous viewpoints of the two eyes in the same direction flash respectively, the training mode that the luminous viewpoints of the two eyes are lightened together is adopted to finish training of the simulated synoptophore in nine directions (one in the middle of eight peripheral directions). Promote the communication between the left brain and the right brain, strengthen the fusion ability of the eyes and restore the stereoscopic vision.
(5) By head-up, left-right dispersion, or head-up, up-down dispersion training, the extraocular muscles and the intraocular muscles are relaxed; wherein, a breaks the state that the extraocular muscles gather nearly spasticity for a long time, b drives the relaxation of ciliary muscles, so that the crystalline lens becomes flat, and the second 'eye axis length' which is good for three necessary conditions of the eye is realized.
(6) Five-linkage binocular imaging of the visual system drives pupil size change and adjustment change through set change, visual angle change and comparison judgment of brain and experience data; the visual system of the invention combines five linkage eyes and increases light sense and color sense change to form: the method comprises the steps of collecting and scattering freevains or gradual changes of two-eye visual markers (luminous viewpoints), synchronously driving the freevains or gradual changes of the sizes (visual angles) of the two-eye visual markers (luminous viewpoints), or freevains or gradual changes of the brightness contrast of the two-eye visual markers (luminous viewpoints) and/or background light, or freevains or gradual changes of the gray contrast of the color of the two-eye visual markers (luminous viewpoints) and/or background color vision, and then judging through brain comparison, driving adjustment and pupil size linkage change to form five-linkage binocular imaging of a visual system, and recovering the past elasticity and adjustment functions of ciliary muscles, crystalline lenses and irises, wherein the visual problems caused by adjustment hysteresis are solved;
View axis set, relationship of scattering and visual angle in the five-linkage training: as the visual axis set (corresponding to the gradual approach of the luminous viewpoints), the luminous viewpoints become gradually larger (the viewing angle increases); as the visual axis spreads out gradually (corresponding to the point of view of light emission becoming progressively farther and toward infinity), the point of view of light emission becomes progressively smaller (the viewing angle becomes smaller).
(7) The concept of five-linkage binocular imaging of the visual system is added in the process of omnibearing eye yoga movement, so that nine-azimuth visual system five-linkage binocular imaging is formed, nine-azimuth (eight middle one on the periphery) rapid adjustment training is completed, the past elasticity and functions of ciliary muscles and crystalline lenses are recovered, and the problem of adjustment hysteresis is solved;
I. the device for improving eyesight, contrast sensitivity and stereoscopic vision is described as A, B, C, D, E, F, G or H. The function output space-time control module is used for accurately expressing functions A, B, C, D, E, F, G or H through on-off (active-passive) control, movement (abnormal) control, visual angle on-bare gradual change control, light-dark on-bare gradual change control, color on-bare gradual change control, 3D display on-bare gradual change control, peripheral visual field stimulation training control, omnibearing eye yoga motion control, visual cell super-wake control and binocular vision function training control of visual markers, and helping a user to formulate a one-to-one more suitable module combination program according to the requirements of the user through big data: or combined use, or combined use with emphasis, or single use with emphasis.
J. The device for improving eyesight, contrast sensitivity and stereoscopic vision according to A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H or I, wherein the carrier mode comprises the following steps: a printed matter capable of carrying the technical sign of claim 1, or 2, or 3, or 4, or 5, or 6; or a real world visual assurance training device which can bear the technical characteristics of claim 1, or 2, or 3, or 4, or 5, or 6, or 7, or 8, or 9-a visual marker training device, a luminous viewpoint training device and a screen training device; or can bear the technical characteristics of claim 1, or 2, or 3, or 4, or 5, or 6, or 7, or 8, or 9-a virtual world vision protection training instrument-VR, AR, MR, XR and metauniverse.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention discovers the power for forming 'waste and reverse' of eye diseases such as myopia, hyperopia, astigmatism, strabismus, amblyopia and the like from the 'waste and reverse' angle, and aims at 'instant repair' of different users from the 'waste and reverse' angle. The main contradiction is grasped, the main 'waste and waste' function is supplemented by 'using in', the secondary contradiction is considered, and the overall visual function is improved.
Under the guidance of the principle, the wild nature of the human being in the nature is awakened through visual marker and/or background critical visual angle free-gradation training, light and dark contrast free-gradation training, color contrast free-gradation training, 3D display contrast free-gradation training, peripheral visual field stimulation training, omnibearing eye yoga exercise training, visual cell super-awakening training, binocular vision function training and the function output space-time control; simulating the hammering process of multivariable natural environment in the nature on the vision of wild animals, improving the vision desire of gradual change of the vision, color vision, contrast vision, kinesthesia and peripheral vision, and recovering the organization structure of the eyeball dioptric system; breaks through positive or negative nerve adaptation generated by long-term short-distance eye use of human beings, and widens the adaptability of eyes and brains to form sense (visual angle), color sense (color), light sense (light and shade), kinesthesia (stereo sense), contrast sense (contrast sensitivity) and peripheral sense (peripheral vision) under different contrasts. The focusing and imaging capability of the eyeball dioptric system to light is improved, the signal conversion, transmission, coding processing and analysis capability of the brain visual nervous system to images is improved, and the eyesight, contrast sensitivity and stereoscopic vision are improved.
More specifically, it is:
the researchers of the present invention considered that: the most original power for forming myopia, hyperopia, astigmatism, diopter spread, strabismus and amblyopia is that a human breaks through natural life style and eye habit, and life style and eye habit which seem scientific and have harm to a vision system are created; in that the visual desire caused by these changes is reduced. Without visual desire, the inevitable consequences of "obsolete" vision deterioration are formed. The solution is to take "using in" as complement-through bionic thinking, borrow the plasticity of eyes and brains, mobilize the vision desire through returning to the load of the natural state (breaking the "comfortable" environment of the artificial eyes), and restore the vision function existing in the natural state.
The viewing angle a gradually changes, and in nature, as animals are afraid of being eaten by other animals, different scenes are especially watched with the change, even slight, in terms of shape sense (viewing angle), color sense (color), light sense (brightness), kinesthesia (stereo sense), contrast sense (contrast sensitivity), peripheral sense (peripheral vision) and the like. Under the drive of the vision desire to see clearly, eyeballs and brains can be induced to break through the limit of the original adaptability gradually, and objects with smaller visual angles can be seen clearly, which is the process of visual perception learning of animal edition and improvement of the eye-brain adaptability. The space resolution, the light and shade resolution, the color gray resolution and the binocular vision function are continuously improved.
The A-th contribution of the invention is that the bionic thinking is used for finding out the power of poor human vision, no high visual desire exists, and a corresponding solution, namely dynamic visual angle gradual change and light and shade gradual change, is found.
The power is formed, the human is never afraid of being eaten by other animals, and the human does not want to see the visual desire of finer structures in the environmental scene clearly-then is 'abandoned'; vision improvement and reduction are dynamic balance of advance, waste and retreat, namely the existing vision state is a state that vision improvement and reduction dynamically mutually support and maintain balance. Once the desire and power to promote is lost, vision loss is inevitable.
The prior art (1) lacks the concept of visual angle (visual sense) except for an eye chart; so that after the training of the instrument with large visual angle in the amblyopia treatment process is finished, a series of auxiliary training such as grating, optical brush, back image, common vision, string bead, needle pricking hole, tracing and the like are also needed, and the defect caused by the fact that the concept of the visual angle of the instrument with large visual angle is not used for illuminating the visual point is overcome. (2) Although, there are few examples of adding small eye charts to the training instrument, or using gratings of different spatial frequencies for contrast sensitivity boosting training. They can just see clearly the last line, and the next line is abandoned without further mobilizing the process of breaking through the ocular brain adaptability.
Since ophthalmic treatment theoretically has no concept of improving vision through viewing angle. Therefore, whether a real-world therapeutic instrument; the VR, AR, meta universe of the virtual world all make the same errors as described above.
According to the critical visual angle freehand gradual change module, the visual desire of the eyeball and the brain to see clearly is mobilized by freehand change or gradual change of the dynamic visual marker visual angle around the critical visual angle on the module bearing device according to the lifting scheme of the ocular brain adaptation energy, and the visual desire is changed from large to small and then from small along with the periodicity of the visual angle; activating more fine optic nerve cells, impacting the limit of the eye brain adaptation ability.
Wherein, the liquid crystal display device comprises a liquid crystal display device,
the visual marker is expressed in the form of: visible mark points, characters, symbols, gratings, lines and figures of light emission, refraction and reflection of the real world and the virtual world;
the freeness is a process of freeness from a small viewing angle (1-0.5-0.25 minutes) to a large viewing angle (10-2 minutes);
the gradual change is a process of changing from a large viewing angle (10-2 minutes) to a small viewing angle (1-0.5-0.25 minutes),
the critical viewing angle is gradually changed, and the change range is set as follows: on the basis of the current visual acuity (visual acuity) visual angle of a user, the user moves back by two and three, and moves back by bare and gradually; for example, the user has a visual acuity of 0.6, two to 0.4 and three to 1.2 when the visual acuity chart is used; the eye and brain are relaxed by moving back from 1.2 to 0.4, the visual angle is smaller and the gradual change is finer and the time is longer in the gradual process from 0.4 to 1.2, and the adaptability of the eye and brain to see smaller visual angles is improved.
B, color switching, wherein the color is five-color and six-color in nature; in nature, in the process of continuously switching the colors of the scenery, the cone cells sensitive to different colors are also on duty in turn in the continuous switching work, so that eyes are not tired in nature with rich colors.
The B contribution of the invention is that the formation power of literature called 'thinning of choroid when reading black text on white background' is found, and a solution which is more suitable for the reading habit of people is found, namely fundus feeding can be realized by eyes.
The foreign literature refers to: "Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) of young people found that when reading black text on white background, the choroid (the retroretinal heavy perfusion layer) becomes thinner by about 16 microns in one hour, while when reading Bai Wenshi on black background, the choroid becomes thicker by about 10 microns. Both animal models and human studies have shown that thinner choroids are associated with myopia progression and thicker choroids are associated with myopia inhibition. Thus, reading white words on a black screen or tablet computer may be one way to inhibit myopia, whereas traditional white-to-black words may stimulate myopia. Our data suggests that reading text with inverted contrast may be a simple and powerful method of inhibiting myopia, and may not even require a reduction in reading time.
The power is formed, (1) the black light absorption of the characters can not provide energy (nutrition) for a vision system while reading, namely, the function of more fine vision cells and optic nerve cells is not activated when reading; meanwhile, there is no visual desire because the vision system does not receive the fine "benefit" from the light when reading the fine black fonts. (2) The "white background" viewing angle that provides optical power to the vision system is too large and the area of the retina covered is too large. If all the optic nerve cells on the retina covered by the white background work simultaneously, severe blood supply insufficiency will occur to the eyeball immediately (this is also a major cause of snow blindness in large snow without other visual markers). In order to avoid insufficient blood supply of eyeballs, a large number of fine visual cells are forced to stop working, and only a small number of visual cells are left to outline the luminous white background shape and transmit the luminous white background shape into the brain. As the visual cells involved in the work are forced to decrease, the blood that the choroid needs to provide is reduced at the corresponding site, and the choroid is not full enough, so that the choroid becomes thin. And visual fatigue is also easily caused by insufficient blood supply, and is positively related to vision deterioration.
In the literature, the black matrix white character can obtain fine nutrition benefit from white character light when a vision system reads fine white characters, so that the vision system has high vision desire, more fine vision cells are awakened, and the capability of distinguishing small visual angles can be improved. A state of tiredness occurs for a long period of time.
In the prior art, in order to pursue 'see more clearly' and 'use eyes is not tired', printed matters, mobile phones, text on computer screens and the like are designed to be in a state of 'white background and black characters' with high contrast, which is insufficient.
The invention relates to a color bare gradual change module, which is used for changing the undercut of eyes and improving the adaptability to eyes and brains, and adopts the following scheme:
(1) the switching use of other colors of the fine images and texts of the visual marker on the module bearing device is increased to replace or reduce the use of the black fine images and texts of light absorption; the fine optic nerve cells corresponding to the different colors are activated by the different colors.
(2) The switching use of other color backgrounds on the module bearing device is increased to replace or reduce the white background of total reflection, refraction and luminescence with different wavelengths, so that a chance that a plurality of visual cells are alternately put on duty and used for eyes is not tired is given.
(3) In order to meet the requirements of people for habit of seeing white background and black words, a mode similar to four-color printing is selected, and after black ink printing is completed, ink with near infrared ceramic generating material nanoscale powder is printed on black images and texts, namely energy is provided for fine visual cells through near infrared;
(4) or a light-colored near infrared ceramic generating material nano-sized powder is added to the color ink so that the near infrared nano-sized powder supplies energy to the fine visual cells while the three primary colors supply energy to the fine visual cells.
The freeform or gradual switching mode of the visual marker and/or background color vision color gray scale contrast comprises the following steps: the gradation switching of 24 hue 144 gradation is formed by three primary colors (red, green and blue) of chromatic light sensitive by cone cells, twenty-four hues which are evolved by the three primary colors of the chromatic light and distributed along the circumference of a figure, or six-order color gradation which is evolved by each hue along the radial direction in addition to the concept of color gradation; or according to the three primary colors of red, yellow and blue, the three primary colors of orange, green, purple, blue, purple, red, six complex colors of orange, yellow, blue, green, purple, and twelve colors.
The visual marker color switching and the background color switching can be used jointly, so that more fine color gray level gradual change opportunities which are closer to a real scene in nature are created for a vision system, the adaptability of color vision eyes and brain is improved, and the color gray level sensitivity of the vision system is improved.
The light and shade of the C are gradually changed, and in the natural eye environment, the light and shade change of the environment where the animals are located is unavoidable, and can be seen at any time and any place. Thus, higher dark adaptation and contrast sensitivity are achieved.
The C contribution of the invention is that the bionic thinking is used for finding out the power of poor human vision, no high visual desire exists, and a corresponding solution, namely dynamic visual angle gradual change and light and shade gradual change, is found.
The power is formed, and the environment of the human is adjusted to a high brightness state for people to be tired with eyes. The learning and working tools such as books and computers are all adjusted to be in a high-brightness and high-contrast state. The visual chart for checking eyesight is also set in a high-brightness and high-contrast state. And therefore often occurs: optometrists often encounter, in operation, some wearers who have been fully corrected by refraction and have corrected vision to 1.0 or more but still complain of blurred vision, and ophthalmic doctors even more often encounter phenomena with naked eye vision of 1.0 or more than 1.0 and still complain of blurred vision. These cases indicate: vision blur is not limited to only those with low vision (sharpness of vision).
Many students who train in the vision center can "easily" see 1.0 through training in the vision center, but do not see clearly what the blackboard teacher has written.
In the prior art, although the contrast sensitivity can comprehensively and accurately evaluate the response capability of a subject to an object image under different spatial frequencies and different contrasts. They also only changed stepwise, and this step of examination (or training) was able to see clearly, and the next step was abandoned without further mobilization of the visual desire to break through the ocular brain adaptation.
The invention relates to a shading and free gradual change module, which is a lifting scheme for eye and brain adaptation,
(1) based on the dynamic freeness or gradual change of the visual angle of the visual marker on the module bearing device, the freeness or gradual change of light sense (light-dark contrast) and color sense (color gray contrast) which are added between the visual marker and/or the background is induced, the visual desire of the eyeball and the brain to see the visual marker with low light-dark contrast or low color contrast is mobilized, and the periodic training from the large to the small and the small is carried out along with the periodic visual angle of the visual marker; fine optic nerve cells sensitive to different brightness and chromaticity are mobilized, and the limit of the adaptability of eyes and brains to space frequency and time frequency under low light-dark contrast or low color contrast is impacted, so that the visual acuity (eyesight) is improved, and meanwhile, the light-dark contrast sensitivity and the color gray contrast sensitivity are improved.
(2) When the visual marker on the device is trained, the change of the visual angle of the tiny visual marker under different contrasts is induced by the light and shade gray level switching or the color gray level switching of different time frequencies of the breathing lamp type visual marker, the visual desire of the tiny visual marker under the low contrast is mobilized to be clearly seen, the adaptation limit of the eye brain to the different light and shade contrasts and the color gray level contrast of different space frequencies is widened, and the adaptation limit of the eye brain to the time frequency of the light and shade or color gradation gradual switching of the breathing lamp type visual marker is widened.
D3D shows that in nature, all scenes are vivid and three-dimensional, so that in order to be capable of three-dimensional imaging, left eyes and right eyes have high visual desire, and images with slight phase difference formed by the directions of the two eyes are respectively and clearly seen; i.e. in nature, both eyes have a high visual desire to see clearly, respectively.
The D contribution of the invention is that the 'plane fixation' of human beings is found to be the forming power of eye diseases such as myopia, amblyopia and the like, and a corresponding solution is found, namely the opportunity of creating multi-layer binocular vision.
With the progress of civilization and science and technology, books, magazines, newspapers, mobile phones, computers and televisions which are displayed on a plane and are not separated by people are formed, the images respectively seen by two eyes are identical images due to the fact that the contents are displayed on the whole plane, and the necessity and visual desire of the two eyes respectively seen are lost due to the fact that the two eyes see and one eye see have no difference with 'visual'. To save energy, a condition occurs in which either a single eye is inhibited or both eyes are inhibited in turn, which is similar to form deprivation for inhibited eyes. It is medically accepted that form deprivation is the primary causative agent of ocular diseases such as myopia, amblyopia, and the like.
The invention discloses a 3D display freehand gradual change module, which is a lifting scheme for eye brain adaptation:
in the real world module bearing device, the visual marker is displayed in a 3D form, or displayed in a naked eye 3D form, or displayed in a simple naked eye 3D form; through 3D characteristics, the eyes respectively want to see clear visual desire of the brain in a natural three-dimensional scene; the visual desire of eyes to see clearly is further improved through freeness or gradual change of the visual angle of the 3D visual marker and/or freeness or gradual change of the light-dark contrast of the 3D visual marker or the gray-scale contrast of the color during training, and the limit of the adaptability of eyes and brains to low light-dark contrast or 3D space frequency and time frequency under low color contrast is widened;
the naked eye 3D display or the simple naked eye 3D display is displayed by periodically changing and gradually changing the color gray contrast of the 3D color gray scale characteristics of the visible marks on the printed matter or the screen, so that the brains are deceived to enable the eyes to generate visually dynamic three-dimensional image illusions like real objects, and further the brains are mobilized to form the visual desire that the two eyes respectively want to see clearly in the habitual stereoscopic vision, the visual function defects of the two eyes are repaired, the visual ability of the two eyes respectively is improved, and the stereoscopic visual function of the two eyes is improved;
In VR, AR, MR and metauniverse of the virtual world, by freeness or gradual change of visual angle of the 3D visual marker shape and/or freeness or gradual change of light-dark contrast or color gray contrast of the 3D visual marker during training, the visual desire that both eyes want to see clearly is improved, and the limit of adaptability of eyes and brains to 3D space frequency and time frequency under low light-dark contrast or low color contrast is widened;
the color gray contrast of the 3D color gray features is periodically displayed in a free-changing gradual change switching way, and the formed free-changing characteristics of the 3D effect of high, medium, low and zero induce a user to see any visual marker, including 3D and/or plane graphics, so that eyes and brains have the desire to see the visual marker as a three-dimensional image, and along with the training on the solidification of eye habit, habits which are respectively and clearly seen by two eyes are solidified, and the visual marker is used in daily life, work and study.
The E-th peripheral visual field stimulates training, in nature, all wild animals are afraid of being eaten by other things or need to eat other animals to sustain life, the peripheral visual fields are very good, and the peripheral visual fields have any wind and grass to watch, pay attention to and watch, and afraid of natural enemies. The peripheral visual field is good, and the blood circulation of the peripheral visual field is good, and the sclera blood circulation of the corresponding part is good. The sclera is strong in tensile tension. The force of the telescopic shaft control shaft is formed, so that myopia cannot occur. Even if the bird pecks the bird in the ultra-close distance, the bird does not have long eye axis and myopia. The reason is that the animal's eye axis has processes of lengthening and shortening. The near-distance eye is extended on the eye axis, and the peripheral visual field of interest is shortened on the eye axis, and the near-distance eye and the peripheral visual field are abutted against each other.
The E contribution of the invention is that the bionic thinking is used for finding out the forming power of eye diseases such as myopia, hyperopia, astigmatism, diopter spread, strabismus, amblyopia and the like of human beings, and finding out a corresponding solution, namely peripheral visual field stimulation, which is peripheral visual field light feeding.
The human being is powered by the animal, unlike the wild animal, and the human being never afraid of being taken by another animal, so that only the target to be seen in front is focused, and the peripheral visual field is completely disregarded and wasted. Therefore, the literature reports that the sclera is the thinnest at the equatorial position of the human eyeball, the equator is extremely inferior to the fundus, and the animal kingdom that the fundus is extremely thick is rare (the animal has a peripheral field sclera thickness thicker than the fundus due to the good peripheral field).
For myopia, the peripheral visual field of the fundus is not stimulated due to the due stimulus, the blood circulation of the peripheral visual field of the fundus is poor, the sclera of the peripheral visual field is thinned, the tensile tension of the sclera of the peripheral visual field is insufficient, the peripheral visual field is degenerative, the near-distance eye is used, an object image falls behind the retina for a long time, and the eye axis is lengthened, so that myopia is formed.
For hyperopia, the peripheral visual field of the fundus is not stimulated, so that the blood circulation of the peripheral visual field of the fundus is poor, the length of the ocular axis is not developed in place during development, and high hyperopia is formed.
For astigmatism and strabismus, eyes are used for a long time in a short distance, the muscles in the eyes are tired, and the eyes are not regulated in place; extraocular muscle fatigue, out-of-focus, object image falling on the back side of retina, local peripheral vision outside the fovea of fundus retina being elongated;
for astigmatism: the external local peripheral vision of the central recess is lengthened, local deformation occurs when a large-visual-angle object such as a door frame and a window frame is seen, the false alarm phenomenon is not allowed to occur by the brain, the cornea is pulled through the extraocular muscle, the fundus deformation defect is compensated, and the deformation sense of the door frame and the window frame is eliminated at the moment; however, when the human eye looks at a small object at a distance, the phenomenon of front and rear ghost occurs, namely, light rays penetrate through the deformed cornea, are refracted into the central fovea of the retina which is not deformed; the brain does not tolerate ghosts — the cornea is recalled again. In addition, the adjusting speed is always not kept up with the speed of switching between looking far and looking near, so that the astigmatic human visual fatigue is heavy.
For strabismus: (1) when the fundus retina fovea outside (or the far vision height adjustment causes the height set to be elongated or the fovea inside) and the local peripheral visual field to be elongated, the paracentral gazing exostrabismus (or the endostrabismus) appears in the monocular; (2) if the eyes appear outside the fovea of the fundus retina (or the distance vision altitude mixture adjustment causes the altitude mixture to be elongated or the fovea inside) and the local peripheral vision is elongated, abnormal retina corresponding to common external strabismus (or common internal strabismus) appears.
For refractive power and amblyopia: refractive error must be measured in myopia, hyperopia, astigmatism; the etiology of amblyopia must be implemented on myopia, hyperopia, astigmatism, diopter spread, and strabismus. Therefore, it forms a power.
In the prior art, the modern ophthalmology is used for treating eye diseases such as myopia, and the attention direction is wrong, (1) for myopia, only training or light feeding is carried out on the fundus metaplasia with the thickest sclera thickness which is only focused or not used for light feeding, and the weakest fundus peripheral vision which is most highly required for light feeding and has the biggest degenerative disease contribution to the elongation of the ocular axis is not focused. (2) For hyperopia, there is no concern that the peripheral field of vision of the fundus where nursing is most needed will create a long complement of the length of the ocular axis. (3) For astigmatism, the first focus around the fundus has not been focused, only the result of human adaptation is observed, and the intervention is not fruit-free and is mistaken as being untreated in the first place. (4) For strabismus, the first focus around the fundus is not focused, only the self-adaptive result of the human body is used for intervention, and the strabismus is mistakenly considered to be only operated after no effect is achieved due to the fact that the source is not used, and other methods are ineffective in treatment. (5) For amblyopia, the cause of amblyopia (high myopia, hyperopia, astigmatism, strabismus and diopter spread) cannot be treated, so that the patient receives his hands immediately after the amblyopia is cured, and the cause of amblyopia is still the same, so that the rebound rate after the amblyopia is cured is extremely high.
The peripheral visual field stimulation training module is used for improving the ocular brain adaptation energy,
on the module bearing device, the visual marker moving or rotating to the peripheral visual field by utilizing the human eyes has instinctive visual desire to focus on to be seen clearly, and the visual marker dynamic to the peripheral visual field is focused by utilizing the residual light; the visual field of the peripheral visual field visual marker is changed or gradually changed dynamically, or the visual field visual marker and/or background light visual contrast is changed or gradually changed dynamically, or the visual field visual marker and/or background color visual contrast is changed or gradually changed dynamically, or the visual field visual marker and/or the background 3D scenery with the characteristics is changed or changed dynamically, the surrounding field visual field of the peripheral field visual marker and/or the background is stimulated dynamically, the visual desire of the peripheral field to see clearly is further promoted, the dynamic light feeding of the surrounding field is provided, the lower peripheral visual function limit of a user is challenged, the adaptability of the eyes and the brain is promoted, the blood circulation of the surrounding field of the fundus is improved, the thickness of the sclera of the peripheral field before and after equator is thickened, the force of the positive visual axis is formed, and the long forward visual process of the eye axis is promoted. Make up, improve or repair the defects of poor peripheral vision blood circulation, thinnest sclera and easy elongation of peripheral vision equatorial position, high hair area of fundus degeneration and the like of human caused by bad eye habit.
For myopia, (1) from the optical angle, the object image of the peripheral visual field luminous viewpoint penetrates through the pupil and falls on the outer side of the retina at the equatorial position, so that in order to see the object image clearly, the force for expanding the equatorial diameter of the eyeball and shortening the front-back length of the ocular axis is formed; (2) the eye fundus peripheral vision is stimulated from dynamic, the peripheral vision desire is promoted, the angle of blood circulation of the eye fundus peripheral vision is improved, the sclera thickness of the peripheral vision is increased, the sclera tensile tension is enhanced, the eye axis is prevented from being further prolonged, and meanwhile the eye axis length is opportunistically shortened gradually.
For hyperopia, the peripheral vision of the fundus is stimulated dynamically, the peripheral vision desire is promoted, the angle of blood circulation of the peripheral vision of the fundus is improved, the sclera growth and development are promoted (an eye axis length supplementing opportunity is given to the elderly child), and the eye axis length is promoted to develop towards the orthographic direction.
Regarding astigmatism and strabismus, a far-away fundus peripheral vision balance module for astigmatism and strabismus is formed, and is characterized in that the visual field dynamic rotation of the peripheral vision is used for enabling the visual field to be in the shape of a freer or gradual change, or the visual field visual marker and/or background vision color gray contrast to be in the shape of a dynamic, so that the scene of the surrounding vision, which is changed into a great deal in nature, of an animal is simulated to dynamically stimulate the fundus peripheral vision, the visual desire of the surrounding vision, the curvature of the fundus peripheral vision is induced to be restored to an original balance state, and the first focus (literature of ' sclera astigmatism ', ' retinal astigmatism ', ' side-center gaze strabismus ' abnormal retinal correspondence ' of the eye) of the astigmatism and strabismus is eliminated. Gradually pass through the adaptation energy of eyes and brains, balance eyeground and restore the visual perception of brains.
For the strabismus and diopter with three-level vision function difference, through the complementation position flickering, rotation and switching training of far and/or middle and/or near peripheral vision of the left and right eyes, the human eyes can be utilized to view the strabismus and diopter as a circular or regular polygon vision desire, and the fusion of the watched targets and the formation of stereoscopic vision are completed on the basis of gradually fusing the far peripheral vision, the middle peripheral vision and the near peripheral vision.
The peripheral field of view visual marker comprises: at training, more than one rotating luminous view points, characters, symbols and luminous view points comprising countless three-dimensional tiny luminous view points are distributed in the visual field around the eyeground; or rotated sine wave gratings of different spatial frequencies; or the light net with variable thickness (visual angle) of lines and different color distribution is evenly distributed on different parts of the rotation shape of the visual field around the fundus during training.
The visual markers of the peripheral vision and/or the background light sense have dynamic freeness or gradual change of the light and shade contrast, so that the visual desire of the peripheral vision of the testers is mobilized, and the contrast sensitivity of the peripheral vision is improved.
The F-th omnibearing eye yoga exercise, in nature, because almost all animals are afraid of being eaten by other animals, the eyeballs are expected to look around under the condition of immobility of the head (the beaten is found), the process (the omnibearing yoga is carried out on the eyeballs by the same process) can fully improve the blood circulation of the eyeballs, the eyeballs have good blood circulation, no asthenopia exists, no pseudomyopia exists due to no asthenopia, and no true myopia exists. Meanwhile, when standing on the 'eyes receiving blood and looking' angle in traditional Chinese medicine, the eyeballs have good blood circulation, and other eye diseases related to vision can not be needed.
The E-th contribution of the invention is that the bionic thinking is used for finding out the formation power of poor eyesight of human beings, and the invention is characterized in that the eye ball does not move up, down, left and right to pay attention to the high visual desire of the surrounding natural enemies, and a corresponding solution, namely omnibearing eye yoga movement, is found.
The human body is free from jumping out from other animals to eat the animal, so that most people have no hopeful habit, and the visual fatigue is easy to form due to poor blood circulation, and a series of eye diseases are easy to cause.
In the prior art, a large-visual-angle luminous view point leads eyeballs to do clockwise or anticlockwise circular motion or up-down and left-right eyeballs. Wherein, (1) the large visual angle of the luminous view point does not help to improve vision, and (2) the circular motion of the stretching and relaxing processes is not adopted, or the up-down and left-right eyeball motion can not improve the eyeball blood circulation better, which is similar to the way and yoga of the latter.
The omnibearing eye yoga movement module has the following lifting scheme for eye brain adaptation energy:
on the module bearing device, the eye yoga movement from the omnibearing movement of the eyeball to the limit position is led by utilizing the visual desire of the human eye to see the dynamic or relatively dynamic visual marker clearly; the visual marker is used for simulating the visual desire of animals to see clearly in the nature to lead eyeballs to make omnibearing eye yoga motions through freevailing or gradual changing of visual marker visual angles, freevailing or gradual changing of visual marker visual and/or background light visual light contrast, freevailing or gradual changing of visual marker visual and/or background color gray contrast, and 3D dynamic three-dimensional display of visual marker visual and/or background, so that the circulatory power of eyeballs is improved, and the eye brain is induced to challenge shape sense, light sense, color sense and three-dimensional sense limit; the eye and brain adaptability is improved, and the eyesight, contrast sensitivity and stereoscopic vision of a user are improved at the same time:
(1) The circulation power of the eyeball is improved through movement, so that the metabolic waste discharged by the eyeball every day is larger than the metabolic waste which can be generated by the eyeball every day, the refractive matrix tends to be transparent, and the asthenopia caused by insufficient circulation power is improved;
(2) and the regulating force of the intraocular muscles is improved, and along with the improvement of the circulation power of the eyeballs, the nutrition supply of the intraocular muscles can be improved, so that the eyeballs are far away from spasticity, the regulating force of the intraocular muscles is improved, the process of adjusting lag objects to fall behind retina and extend the ocular axis is removed, and preconditions are provided for controlling the axis to shrink.
(3) When the surrounding light spots are found, the peripheral visual field blood circulation at the far and near positions of the stroked part is improved by expanding the equatorial diameter and shortening the length of the eye axis towards the light spots. The force to shorten the axis of the eye for myopia development; force for promoting the growth and development of the ocular axis for hyperopia formation; eliminating astigmatism or strabismus fundus first focus for astigmatism strabismus balancing far and near peripheral vision; the eyeground tends to be visualized.
(4) Improving the functions of extraocular muscles, and improving the rapid searching capability, the collecting capability and the positioning capability of eyeballs; balancing the extraocular muscles, eliminating the second focus of strabismus and astigmatism;
(5) improving eyeball circulation power, increasing visual cell and optic nerve cell activity, and increasing eye-brain communication ability.
The eye yoga, namely the process that the eyeball moves to the limit position in a certain direction, stays for more than 5 seconds and then relaxes; the eye yoga comprises three layers, (1) head immobilized eye movement; (2) the eyes drive the cervical vertebrae to move; (3) the eyes drive the cervical vertebrae to move. Are all simulation of eye habit of wild animals in natural state
Wherein (1) the head is fixed to move eyes, and the eye-ball is used for simulating the fixation of an opponent caused by images (lights) and sounds emitted by the opponent entering the visual field range in the natural world; (2) the eyes drive the cervical vertebrae to move, namely, the eyeballs which are caused by sounds emitted by opponents outside the side or side rear visual field range in the nature drive the cervical vertebrae to search for sounds to turn around, and the simulation of the fixation of the opponents is completed; (3) the eyes drive the cervical vertebrae to move, which is to drive the cervical vertebrae to turn around and turn around caused by the sound emitted by the opponent outside the rear or side rear visual field range in the natural world, thus completing the simulation of the fixation of the opponent. Thus, the animal head is driven to be fixed to move by eyes; the eyes drive the cervical vertebrae to move; the signals of the eyes driving the cervical vertebrae to move are light and sound. Therefore, in the invention, the bionic running tracks of the shapes of ' ten ', ' X ', ' rice ', ' infinity ', ' 8 ', ' corresponding to ' delta ' and the like are integrated into the performance design and the use process of the device for treating the eye diseases such as myopia and the like by the bionic method, and the smooth completion of the eye movement, the eye driving cervical vertebra movement and the eye driving cervical vertebra spine movement of a user is limited by the light and sound guidance sent by the device.
The G-th visual cell is super-awakened, and in all animals in nature, the bird has the best vision, and two characteristics in the habit of using eyes are worth of bionic attention: (1) hawk animals continuously ascend for several kilometers while focusing on the ground, the visual angle of the focused visual marker has a large visual angle at take-off in the process, and the visual angle gradually becomes smaller and smaller along with the gradual decrease of the flying height, so that the process of improving visual acuity (eyesight) by gradually adapting to eyes and brains is realized; (2) to protect against risk, the ability to view numerous fine objects in the environment before landing-mobilize more fine visual cells to work simultaneously so that birds see best in all animals.
The G contribution of the invention is that the other two people with bad eyesight are found to form power by means of bionic thinking, and a corresponding solution, namely super-wake-up and five-linkage binocular imaging is found.
The development of dynamic, (1) the large visual angle of the white background in the "white background black letter" as described in C, inhibits simultaneous operation of all visual cells on the covered area (resulting in the thinning of the choroid described in literature); (2) the human is used to annotate a single target, and does not see the concept of a small visual angle, and does not have the concept that a plurality of tiny light emitting visual points can activate more optic nerve cells at the same time, which is unfavorable for activating more fine optic nerve cells to participate in work at the same time.
In the prior art, modern ophthalmology has no concept of viewing angle:
in the aspect of amblyopia, because the concept of visual angle is not provided when the amblyopia therapeutic equipment is designed (large visual angle), after the amblyopia therapeutic equipment is trained, a plurality of families such as gratings, optical brushes, afterimages, common vision, string beads, needle pricks, tracing and the like are required to be remedied, and the amblyopia therapeutic equipment helps to activate more fine optic nerve cells.
In the treatment of myopia, modern ophthalmology is unaware that myopia also requires the activation of fine visual cells. The large visual angle can directly lead to myopia, and the small visual angle can directly prevent and treat myopia. The most typical examples are:
(1) in the last 60 th century of the air force of China, virtual sky myopia appears (the air force returns to the ground after training in the air, the eyesight is obviously not 1.0), xu Andi teaches that the virtual sky myopia problem of the air force is successfully solved by attaching a thin line which is very thin and horizontally arranged on the front of the left eye and a thin line which is very thin and vertically arranged on the front of the right eye on the glass of a cockpit. The myopia is seen far, and the myopia is treated by looking near, which is contrary to the prior ophthalmic theory. It is reasonably explained that the view should be active (see annotated content).
(2) Working principle of the light feeding instrument: the principle of operation of the light instrument is not currently accepted in the industry as the choroidal thickening can still be controlled from the viewpoint of the axis after two or three years (the thickening process can be completed by irradiating the choroid with weak laser for half a month). The working principle is related to the density of the participating visual cells, and is also related to the visual angle (see the annotation content).
The invention relates to a super-wake-up module of fine visual cells, which is a lifting scheme of eye brain adaptation energy,
on the module carrier, at least a portion of the visual marker in dynamic form has a secondary substructure of the visual marker in dynamic form; hiking or gradual change of visual angle through secondary substructure of visual marker, hiking or gradual change of visual marker secondary substructure and/or background light visual contrast, hiking or gradual change of visual marker secondary substructure and/or background color visual grey contrast, or 3D dynamic stereo display of visual marker secondary substructure and/or background; inducing and completing freeform or gradual change training of visual sense (visual angle), light sense (brightness), color sense (color), kinesthesia (stereo sense), contrast sense (contrast sensitivity), mobilizing visual desire, improving ocular brain adaptation energy, completing super-wake-up function of numerous secondary substructures in the visual marker on fine visual cells and optic nerve cells,
for amblyopia, a fine visual cell awakening module for amblyopia is formed, each luminous viewpoint consists of thousands of tiny luminous viewpoints, and hundreds of thousands of visual cells can be activated simultaneously when the luminous viewpoints flash once, so that family fine visual training such as grating, optical brushing, common vision, afterimage, bead strings, pinhole pricking, tracing and the like can be avoided, and the time for training each amblyopia is greatly shortened (two times a day, each time for 5 or 10 minutes);
For myopia, more fine visual cells participate in work, and electric signal transmission during eye-brain communication is enhanced, so that a clear image of the brain is easier to obtain. The visual fatigue is weakened, the visual fatigue does not exist, and the process of stretching the eye axis does not exist, so that the method is the best axis control;
for astigmatism and strabismus, a fine visual cell awakening module for astigmatism and strabismus is formed, wherein thousands of dynamic tiny luminous viewpoints are arranged on a plane in each luminous viewpoint, and visual desire is mobilized through the gradual change of the tiny luminous viewpoints, the freeform or gradual change of the tiny luminous viewpoints and/or background light sensation brightness contrast, the freeform or gradual change of the tiny luminous viewpoints and/or background color sensation gray scale contrast, or the tiny luminous viewpoints and/or background 3D dynamic stereoscopic display; each luminous view point is formed by bare change or gradual change of thousands of tiny luminous view points, so that peripheral vision of near eyeground is balanced, first focus of astigmatism and strabismus eyeground is eliminated, and cured astigmatism and strabismus are prevented from rebounding.
The visual function of the H-th eyes is improved, and in the nature, animals can commonly use the two eyes respectively. When two eyes respectively use the eyes, each eye has the own high visual desire, myopia, diopter spread, monocular amblyopia and strabismus are difficult to occur.
The H contribution of the invention is that the bionic thinking is used for finding out the power for forming eye diseases such as myopia, diopter spread, monocular amblyopia, strabismus and the like of human beings and finding out corresponding solutions.
The power is formed, and on the basis of the white background black character, the plane fixation, the no visual angle concept and the dual-purpose of eyes, the human beings lose the visual desire that both eyes want to see clearly. To save energy, or alternately inhibit the two eyes, myopia occurs in which the two eyes have near power; or the monocular is restrained, and when one eye is a dominant eye and the other eye is in a following or non-following state, diopter spread, monocular amblyopia and strabismus appear.
The expert requires the student to sit upright and sit straight, keeping a long distance for reading. Anti-walking book reading, anti-sitting car book reading-typical plane fixation'
The object of interest moves body position quickly by flying-enabling the bird's vision system to be sufficiently quickly adjustable
The prior art comprises the following steps: masking-affecting fusion and forming stereoscopic vision; push-pull training-calibrating the balance point between the eyes.
The binocular vision function training module of the invention adopts a lifting scheme for eye and brain adaptation,
On the module bearing device, the specific training of the binocular vision function comprises the following steps:
(1) the eyes respectively flash to train, and the weak eyes are provided with opportunities of participating in vision, participating in training and recovering vision; meanwhile, the vision residue formed by the eyes is good, which is beneficial to activating the ocular brain path of the weak eyes;
(2) in the training of the eyes, the training force of the high-degree eyes or the weak eyes is increased, and opportunities are created for reducing refractive error;
(3) the brightness of the eyes can be respectively adjusted for training, the brightness of the weak eyes is increased, the weak eyes are changed into dominant eyes, and the opportunity of actively participating in training when two eyes are simultaneously trained is created for the weak eyes;
(4) after the luminous viewpoints of the two eyes in the same direction flash respectively, the training mode that the luminous viewpoints of the two eyes are lightened together is adopted to finish training of the simulated synoptophore in nine directions (one in the middle of eight peripheral directions). Promote the communication between the left brain and the right brain, strengthen the fusion ability of the eyes and restore the stereoscopic vision.
(5) The visual desire of eyes to be seen as a circle or a regular polygon is utilized through the complementary position flickering, rotation and switching training of far and/or middle and/or near peripheral visual fields of left and right eyes, and the fusion of the seen objects and the formation of stereoscopic vision are completed on the basis of gradually fusing the far peripheral visual field, the middle peripheral visual field and the near peripheral visual field.
(6) By head-up, left-right dispersion, or head-up, up-down dispersion training, the extraocular muscles and the intraocular muscles are relaxed; wherein, a breaks the state that the extraocular muscles gather nearly spasticity for a long time, b drives the ciliary muscle to relax, so that the crystalline lens becomes flat, and the second ' the length of the eye axis ' which has three necessary conditions of the eye is consistent with the refractive power ' is realized;
(7) five-linkage binocular imaging of the visual system drives pupil size change and adjustment change through set change, visual angle change and comparison judgment of brain and experience data; the visual system of the invention combines five linkage eyes and increases light sense and color sense change to form: the method comprises the steps of collecting and scattering freevains or gradual changes of two-eye visual markers (luminous viewpoints), synchronously driving the freevains or gradual changes of the sizes (visual angles) of the two-eye visual markers (luminous viewpoints), or freevains or gradual changes of the brightness contrast of the two-eye visual markers (luminous viewpoints) and/or background light, or freevains or gradual changes of the gray contrast of the color of the two-eye visual markers (luminous viewpoints) and/or background color vision, and then judging through brain comparison, driving adjustment and pupil size linkage change to form five-linkage binocular imaging of a visual system, and recovering the past elasticity and adjustment functions of ciliary muscles, crystalline lenses and irises, wherein the visual problems caused by adjustment hysteresis are solved;
View axis set, relationship of scattering and visual angle in the five-linkage training: as the visual axis set (corresponding to the gradual approach of the luminous viewpoints), the luminous viewpoints become gradually larger (the viewing angle increases); as the visual axis spreads out gradually (equivalent to the point of view of light emission being zoomed out gradually and toward infinity), the point of view of light emission becomes smaller and smaller gradually (the angle of view becomes smaller);
(8) the concept of five-linkage binocular imaging of the visual system is added in the process of omnibearing eye yoga movement, so that the five-linkage binocular imaging of the visual system in nine directions is formed, nine-direction rapid adjustment training is completed, the past elasticity and functions of ciliary muscles and crystalline lenses are recovered, and the problem of adjustment hysteresis is solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1, FIG. 1-1 are schematic illustrations of an apparatus for improving vision, contrast sensitivity, and stereoscopic vision comprised of a print guidance system;
fig. 2 is a training schematic diagram of three-dimensional contrast sensitivity of sinusoidal grating with different spatial frequencies, different light and dark contrast, color contrast;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a device capable of improving eyesight, contrast sensitivity and stereoscopic vision, which is formed by a two-motor rotating body guiding system with functions of shape sense, color sense, light sense and stereoscopic vision and free gradual change.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a device for improving vision, contrast sensitivity and stereoscopic vision, which is formed by a single motor rotating body supporting surface guiding system with shape sense, color sense, light sense and stereoscopic vision gradual change functions;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for improving vision, contrast sensitivity and stereoscopic vision comprising a screen guidance system with progressive functions of shape sense, color sense, light sense, stereoscopic vision;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of twelve colors consisting of six complex colors of three primary colors of red, yellow and blue, three primary colors of orange, green, three primary colors of orange, yellow, blue, green, blue, violet, and red; FIG. 6-1 is a diagram of 144 colors of 24-hue six-tone gray scale derived from three primary colors of red, blue and green light;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a head-mounted vision, contrast sensitivity and stereoscopic vision enhancing device formed by a luminous viewpoint guiding system with shape sense, color sense, light sense and stereoscopic vision gradation functions;
FIG. 7-1 is a schematic diagram of a device for improving vision, contrast sensitivity and stereoscopic vision on a desk type with a luminous viewpoint guiding system with functions of shape sense, color sense, light sense and stereoscopic vision on a bare spot;
FIG. 7-2 is a schematic view of a luminous viewpoint, a reflective graphic disposed within a head-mounted, desktop device;
FIGS. 7-3 and 7-4 are schematic views of complementary luminous viewpoints of peripheral vision arranged in a head-mounted and desk-top device;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for improving vision, contrast sensitivity and stereoscopic vision comprising a VR guidance system with progressive functions for shape, color, light, and stereoscopic vision;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a stereoscopic planar text with 3D color gray scale features on a print or screen;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for improving vision, contrast sensitivity and stereoscopic vision comprising a reticulated peripheral visual field stimulation guidance system;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for enhancing color contrast sensitivity by color blindness and color weakness constituted by a chameleon guidance system in a virtual world;
wherein, the liquid crystal display device comprises a liquid crystal display device,
fig. 3, 3-1: 1. a chassis; 2. a bracket; 3. a rotary body support arm rotation driving device (motor); 3-1, a cylindrical rotating body rotation driving device (motor); 4. a rotating body support arm; 5. a cylindrical rotating body having a visual substructure; 6. the rotating body is provided with visual marker lines with gradually changed shape sense, color sense, light sense and stereoscopic sense; and 6-1, changing the small visual angle line on the rotating body into a regression line with a large visual angle.
Fig. 4 and 5: 6. the rotary disk is provided with visual marker lines with gradually changed shape sense, color sense, light sense and stereoscopic sense; and 6-1, changing lines with small visual angles on the rotating disc into regression lines with large visual angles.
The specific embodiment is as follows:
for further illustration of the invention, but not limited thereto, the following embodiments are given: a print that can carry a, or B, or C, or D, or E, or F; or may carry a real world vision protection trainer (visual marker trainer, screen trainer) of a, or B, or C, or D, or E, or F, or G, or H, or I; or can bear a virtual world vision protection training instrument (VR, AR, MR, XR, metauniverse) of A, B, C, D, E, F, G or H.
Embodiment 1:
a print that can carry a, or B, or C, or D, or E, or F;
A. the visual angle free gradual change module is characterized by comprising a lifting scheme of visual angle gradual change eye brain adaptation of the printed matter:
the expression form of the visual angle hiking module in the embodiment is described with reference to fig. 1 and 1-1, such as hiking lines for assisting in improving critical visual acuity, as shown in fig. 1 or 1-1, (1) are arranged at the blank of the frame of the book, or around the section of the magazine or newspaper, or lined below the text in low-color gray scale, and 8-word movements are performed along the hiking lines shown in fig. 1 before reading or after reading the content of the page (or section); (2) or is arranged at the blank of the frame of the book shown in the figure 1-1, or around the section of the magazine or newspaper, or lined between the upper line and the lower line of the text with low color gray scale, and the book moves in an arcuate shape along the free gradual change line shown in the figure 1-1 before reading or after reading the content of the page (or section); yoga movement with gradually changed visual angles is performed for eyeballs. Wherein, the thinnest point of the width of the small visual angle line segment in the figure 1 or the figure 1-1 should be equal to or less than 1/2-1/4 of the width of the strokes of the text read by the page (or the segment). Through the yoga movement with gradually changed visual angles, the blood circulation of eyeballs is improved, more fine visual cells are activated to participate in work, so that the adaptability of eyes and brains to see more tiny visual angles is directly improved, visual acuity is improved, and the subsequent reading becomes easy and smooth, and eyes are not tired.
B. The color gradient module is characterized in that the printed matter is prepared by adopting the following scheme that the color is switched between eyes and brain:
(1) as shown in fig. 1 or 1-1, switching of other colors of fine graphics is added to replace or reduce the use of light-absorbing black fine graphics; fine cone cells that are correspondingly sensitive to different colors are activated by means of different colors. Namely, when reading, the fine cone cells sensitive to different colors are guided to switch by switching different colors of fine pictures and texts, and the fine cone cells are put on duty in turn.
(2) As shown in fig. 1, or fig. 1-1, the use of switching of other colored backgrounds for the purpose of improving visual function is increased, instead of or in addition to white background, so as to give a plurality of visual cells the opportunity that the use of switching is alternately tired.
As shown in fig. 6, or fig. 6-1, the freeness or gradual switching mode of the visual marker and/or the background color vision gray scale contrast comprises: through the three primary colors of the red, yellow and blue colors, the three primary colors of the orange, the green and the purple, the three primary colors of the red, the yellow and the blue, the three primary colors of the orange, the green and the purple, the three primary colors of the red, the yellow and the blue, the yellow and the purple, the the orange, yellow, blue, green, blue, violet, red, six complex colors and twelve colors are mutually switched; or according to the three primary colors (red, green and blue) of the colored light shown in fig. 6-1, or the twenty-four hues which are evolved by the three primary colors of the colored light and distributed circumferentially as a figure, or the six-order color gray scale which is evolved by each hue along the radial direction in addition to the concept of color gray scale, the gradual change of the 24 hue and 144 color steps is formed.
The image-text color switching and the background color switching can be used jointly, so that more fine color gray level gradual change opportunities which are closer to a real scene in nature are created for a vision system, the adaptability of eye-brain color vision is improved, and the color gray level sensitivity of the vision system is improved.
(3) After black ink similar to four-color printing is selected, printing ink with near infrared ceramic generating material nano-scale powder on the original image and text, and providing energy for fine visual cells through near infrared while meeting the requirements of people for looking at white background and black words;
(4) or the light-colored near-infrared ceramic generating material nano-scale powder is added into the ink with the characters of red, green and blue switched mutually so as to provide near-infrared energy while the three primary colors provide energy for fine visual cells.
C. The bare and bright gradual change module is used for improving the adaptation of the bare and bright gradual change eyes and brains of the printed matter:
as shown in fig. 2, by changing different pages and grey scales of the graphics, or depending on dynamic freeness or gradual change of visual angles of the graphics, the freeness or gradual change of light sense (brightness) and color sense (color grey scale) between the graphics and/or the background added to the dynamic visual part is induced, so that the eyes and the brain want to see the visual desire of the graphics with low brightness contrast or low color contrast, and the periodic training of the visual angles of the graphics is repeated from large to small; fine optic nerve cells sensitive to different brightness and chromaticity are mobilized, and the limit of the adaptability of eyes and brains to space frequency and time frequency under low light-dark contrast or low color contrast is impacted, so that the visual acuity (eyesight) is improved, and meanwhile, the light-dark contrast sensitivity and the color gray contrast sensitivity are improved.
D. The 3D display freehand gradual change module comprises the following steps of:
(1) through characters, lines and graphics (shown in fig. 2, 9, 10 and 11) with 3D color gray scale characteristics on the printed matter, the brain is called (facing the three-dimensional world) to enable human eyes to generate three-dimensional image illusions like real objects in vision, and further the visual desire of both eyes to be seen clearly is mobilized, the visual function defects of both eyes are repaired, and the three-dimensional visual function of both eyes is improved.
(2) After black ink similar to four-color printing is selected, printing ink with nano-scale powder of near infrared ceramic generating material on the original image and text is printed on the characteristic part of 3D gray scale, and energy is provided for fine visual cells through near infrared while meeting the requirements of people for looking at white background and black characters;
(3) or printing light-colored near-infrared ceramic generating material nano-scale powder on the characteristic part of the 3D color gray scale of the image-text, so that the three primary colors can provide energy for fine visual cells and the near-infrared nano-scale powder can also provide energy for fundus oculi.
The graph of fig. 2 may be deformed into a continuous convex line with 3D color gray scale characteristics with a gray scale gradient of a viewing angle with a sine wave and a gray scale gradient of a gradually decreasing color, so as to improve stereoscopic vision while improving contrast sensitivity of color gray scale. The deformed line can also be printed on the rotating drum of the rotating body training device of fig. 3, and the rotating disc of the rotating body training device of fig. 4.
E. The omnibearing eye yoga movement module comprises the following steps of:
as shown in fig. 1 and 1-1, the image-text and/or background 3D dynamic stereoscopic display is realized through the freeness or gradual change of the image-text visual angle, or the freeness or gradual change of the image-text and/or background light visual brightness contrast, or the freeness or gradual change of the image-text and/or background color gray contrast. The freeness gradual change lines for assisting in improving the critical visual acuity are shown in fig. 1 or 1-1, (1) the freeness gradual change lines are arranged at the blank of the frame of the book shown in fig. 1 or around the section of a magazine or newspaper or under the characters in low-color gray scale, and 8-word movements are carried out along the freeness gradual change lines shown in fig. 1 before reading or after the content of the page (or the section) is read; (2) or is arranged at the blank of the frame of the book shown in the figure 1-1, or around the section of the magazine or newspaper, or lined between the upper line and the lower line of the text with low color gray scale, and the book moves in an arcuate shape along the free gradual change line shown in the figure 1-1 before reading or after reading the content of the page (or section); yoga movement with gradually changed visual angles is performed for eyeballs.
Embodiment 2:
real world visual security training device capable of carrying A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H or I (visual marker rotator training device figure 3, figure 4, screen training device figure 5, luminous viewpoint training device figure 7, figure 7-1)
A. The visual angle free gradual change module comprises a visual angle eye brain adaptation improvement scheme of the real world training instrument:
the visual marker (luminous viewpoint) is used for dynamically changing or gradually changing the visual angle, so that the visual desire of eyes and brains to be clearly seen is mobilized, and the visual angle is periodically changed from large to small and then changed into small; activating more fine optic nerve cells, impacting the limit of the eye brain adaptation ability.
Wherein, the liquid crystal display device comprises a liquid crystal display device,
the visual marker is expressed in the form of: visible mark points, characters, symbols, gratings, lines and figures with light emission, refraction and reflection in the real world;
the freeness is a process of freeness from a small viewing angle (1-0.5-0.25 minutes) to a large viewing angle (10-2 minutes);
the gradual change is a process of changing from a large viewing angle (10-2 minutes angle) to a small viewing angle (1-0.5-0.25 minutes angle), and is characterized in that the smaller the viewing angle is, the slower the speed of the gradual change is.
The vision of the common person is improved to 1 minute angle, namely the vision of the standard logarithmic visual acuity chart 1.0 is achieved; continuing training the best vision of the common person reaching the angle of 0.5, and the standard logarithmic visual chart is 2.0; if the eyes and brain vision desire and adaptation can be carefully exercised and regulated, the vision desire and adaptation can reach 0.25 minute angle, namely, the super vision of standard logarithmic vision 4.0 can be achieved, only few people in the ethnic group in the vision world can reach, and the vision improvement method can be used for improving the vision of people with high requirements on the vision, such as shooting athletes, snipers, pilots and the like.
The visual angle of the visual marker is changed, as shown in fig. 4, a regression thin line with an extremely small visual angle at the bottom is changed to a thick line with a large visual angle, then the visual angle of the colorful lines is gradually reduced and the brightness is switched along with the rotation of the turntable, so that the contrast sensitivity and the color vision sensitivity are improved while the visual sensitivity limit is impacted and challenged; improving the eye and brain adaptability which breaks through the limit.
B. The color gradient module is used for switching the colors for eye and brain, and the real world training instrument is provided with the following solutions:
(1) the use of other color fine graphics and texts which can reflect light, refract light and emit light is added to replace or reduce the use of black fine graphics and texts which absorb light; when reading, the fine cone cells sensitive to different colors are guided to switch by switching different colors of fine pictures and texts, and the fine cone cells are put on duty in turn.
(2) The switching use of the color background of the camera is increased, the white background of total reflection, refraction and luminescence with different wavelengths is replaced or reduced, and the defect that the white background has proved is overcome, so that a plurality of fine cone cells sensitive to different colors are given a chance of being used for alternately taking the eyes for no longer tiredness.
The freeform or gradual switching mode of the visual marker and/or background color vision color gray scale contrast comprises the following steps: the gradation switching of 24 hue 144 gradation is formed by three primary colors (red, green and blue) of chromatic light sensitive by cone cells, twenty-four hues which are evolved by the three primary colors of the chromatic light and distributed along the circumference of a figure, or six-order color gradation which is evolved by each hue along the radial direction in addition to the concept of color gradation; or according to the three primary colors of red, yellow and blue, the three primary colors of orange, green, purple, blue, purple, red, six complex colors of orange, yellow, blue, green, purple, and twelve colors.
The visual marker color switching and the background color switching can be used jointly, so that more fine color gray level gradual change opportunities which are closer to a real scene in nature are created for a vision system, the adaptability of eyes and brains is improved, and the color gray level sensitivity of the vision system is improved.
C. The light and shade gradual change module comprises a lifting scheme of light and shade eye brain adaptation energy of the real world training instrument:
(1) for a real world visual marker training instrument (visual marker training instrument and screen training instrument), by taking dynamic freeness or gradual change of visual marker visual angle as a basis, the freeness or gradual change of light sense (brightness) and color sense (color gray) of a dynamic visual part between visual markers and/or backgrounds is induced, the visual desire of the visual markers under the condition that eyeballs and brains want to see low brightness contrast or low color contrast is mobilized, and the periodic training of the visual marker visual angle is repeated from large to small along with the periodic training of the visual marker visual angle; fine optic nerve cells sensitive to different brightness and chromaticity are mobilized, and the limit of the adaptability of eyes and brains to space frequency and time frequency under low light-dark contrast or low color contrast is impacted, so that the visual acuity (eyesight) is improved, and meanwhile, the light-dark contrast sensitivity and the color gray contrast sensitivity are improved.
(2) For a light-emitting view point training instrument and a screen training instrument in the real world, through the light-emitting view point breathing lamp type light-shade gradual change switching of light-emitting view points with tiny light-emitting view points in different colors, the size change of tiny light-emitting view points in the light-emitting view points under different contrast ratios is induced, the visual desire of the smaller tiny light-emitting view points under the low contrast ratio is mobilized to be seen clearly, the adaptation limit of the eye brain to different light-shade contrast ratios and color gray-scale contrast ratios of different space frequencies is widened, and the adaptation limit of the eye brain to the time frequency of the light-shade or tone gradual change switching of the tiny light-emitting view points in the breathing lamp type light-emitting view points is widened.
D. The 3D display freehand gradual change module is used for improving the ocular brain adaptation energy:
in the real world module bearing device, the visual marker is displayed in a 3D form, or displayed in a naked eye 3D form, or displayed in a simple naked eye 3D form; through 3D characteristics, the eyes respectively want to see clear visual desire of the brain in a natural three-dimensional scene; and then through freeness or gradual change of the visual angle of the 3D visual marker and/or freeness or gradual change of the light-dark contrast of the 3D visual marker or the color gray contrast, the visual desire of eyes which want to see clearly is improved, and the limit of the adaptability of eyes and brains to low light-dark contrast or 3D space frequency and time frequency under low color contrast is widened.
The naked eye 3D display or the simple naked eye 3D display is characterized in that the brains (facing the three-dimensional world) are called through characters, lines and patterns with 3D color gray scale characteristics on the screen to enable human eyes to generate three-dimensional image illusions like true objects in vision, so that the visual desire of both eyes to see clearly is mobilized, the visual function defects of both eyes are repaired, and the stereoscopic vision function of both eyes is improved.
As shown in fig. 8, in VR, AR, MR, and meta universe of the virtual world, by freeness or gradual change of visual angle of the 3D visual marker and/or freeness or gradual change of light-dark contrast or color gray contrast of the 3D visual marker during training, the visual desire of eyes to see clearly is improved, and the limit of adaptability of eyes and brain to 3D spatial frequency and time frequency under low light-dark contrast or low color contrast is widened.
E. The invention relates to an omnibearing eye yoga movement module, which comprises the following steps of:
(1) on the module bearing device, through mutual switching of different forms of vision, color vision, light vision and stereo vision, the eye is led to perform omnibearing eye yoga movement by utilizing the visual desire of the human eye for the dynamic or relatively dynamic visual marker to see clearly; and through the freeness or gradual change of visual marker visual angle, the freeness or gradual change of visual marker and/or background light visual contrast, the freeness or gradual change of visual marker and/or background color gray contrast, the 3D dynamic three-dimensional display of visual marker and/or background, the animal wants to see the clear visual desire to induce the eyeball to make the omnibearing eye yoga movement, while improving eyeball circulation power, the eye brain challenge, light sensation, color sensation and three-dimensional sense limit are induced, the eye brain adaptability is improved, and the eyesight, contrast sensitivity and three-dimensional vision of the user are improved. The problems that some people have good eyesight when using eyes just, and the eyesight is obviously reduced for a long time can be solved;
(2) The eye yoga, namely the eyeball moves to the limit position in a certain direction, stays for more than 3 seconds, then relaxes to make yoga for the eyeball to pass through the blood training of the eyeball, and meets the condition of recovering eyes of 'blood and vision of eyes' in traditional Chinese medicine.
(3) The omnibearing eye yoga can increase the quick searching capability, the collecting capability and the positioning capability of the extraocular muscles, balance the tension of the extraocular muscles and balance the extraocular muscles.
F. The peripheral visual field stimulation training module is used for improving the ocular brain adaptation energy,
7-2, 7-3 and 7-4, on the module carrying device, the visual desire of the human eyes for the visual marker of the peripheral visual field dynamic is utilized, and the residual light is utilized to pay attention to the visual marker of the peripheral visual field dynamic; and the visual field is changed into dynamic light through the freeness or gradual change of the visual field visual marker shape visual angle dynamic, or the freeness or gradual change of the visual field visual marker and/or the background light visual contrast dynamic, or the freeness or gradual change of the visual field visual marker and/or the background color visual gray contrast dynamic, the simulation animal dynamically stimulates the fundus peripheral vision field in the scene of changeable peripheral vision field in the nature, further improves the visual desire of the peripheral vision field for clear vision, challenges the user to the current peripheral vision function limit, improves the adaptability of eyes and brains, improves the blood circulation of the fundus peripheral vision field, thickens the sclera thickness of the peripheral vision field before and after the equator, forms the force of orthoscopic eye axis, and promotes the orthoscopic process of the eye axis length. Make up, improve or repair the defects of poor peripheral vision blood circulation, thinnest sclera and easy elongation of peripheral vision equatorial position, high hair area of fundus degeneration and the like of human caused by bad eye habit.
For myopia, (1) from the optical angle, the object image of the peripheral visual field luminous viewpoint penetrates through the pupil and falls on the outer side of the retina at the equatorial position, so that in order to see the object image clearly, the force for expanding the equatorial diameter of the eyeball and shortening the front-back length of the ocular axis is formed; (2) the eye fundus peripheral vision is stimulated from dynamic, the peripheral vision desire is promoted, the angle of blood circulation of the eye fundus peripheral vision is improved, the sclera thickness of the peripheral vision is increased, the sclera tensile tension is enhanced, the eye axis is prevented from being further prolonged, and meanwhile the eye axis length is opportunistically shortened gradually.
For hyperopia, the peripheral vision of the fundus is stimulated dynamically, the peripheral vision desire is promoted, the angle of blood circulation of the peripheral vision of the fundus is improved, the sclera growth and development are promoted (an eye axis length supplementing opportunity is given to the elderly child), and the eye axis length is promoted to develop towards the orthographic direction.
Regarding astigmatism and strabismus, a far-away fundus peripheral vision balance module for astigmatism and strabismus is formed, and is characterized in that the visual field dynamic rotation of the peripheral vision is used for enabling the visual field to be in the shape of a freer or gradual change, or the visual field visual marker and/or background vision color gray contrast to be in the shape of a dynamic, so that the scene of the surrounding vision, which is changed into a great deal in nature, of an animal is simulated to dynamically stimulate the fundus peripheral vision, the visual desire of the surrounding vision, the curvature of the fundus peripheral vision is induced to be restored to an original balance state, and the first focus (literature of ' sclera astigmatism ', ' retinal astigmatism ', ' side-center gaze strabismus ' abnormal retinal correspondence ' of the eye) of the astigmatism and strabismus is eliminated. Gradually pass through the adaptation energy of eyes and brains, balance eyeground and restore the visual perception of brains.
For the strabismus and diopter with three-level vision function difference, through the complementation position flickering, rotation and switching training of far and/or middle and/or near peripheral vision of the left and right eyes, the human eyes can be utilized to view the strabismus and diopter as a circular or regular polygon vision desire, and the fusion and the stereoscopic vision formation of the watched targets are completed on the basis of gradually fusing the far peripheral vision, the middle peripheral vision and the near peripheral vision. The complementary bits are shown in FIGS. 7-3 and 7-4.
The peripheral field of view visual marker comprises: at training, more than one rotating luminous view points, characters, symbols and luminous view points comprising countless three-dimensional tiny luminous view points are distributed in the visual field around the eyeground; or rotated sine wave gratings of different spatial frequencies; or the light net with variable thickness (visual angle) of lines and different color distribution is evenly distributed on different parts of the rotation shape of the visual field around the fundus during training.
The visual markers of the peripheral vision and/or the background light sense have dynamic freeness or gradual change of the light and shade contrast, so that the visual desire of the peripheral vision of the testers is mobilized, and the contrast sensitivity of the peripheral vision is improved.
G. The fine visual cell super-wake-up module; a lifting scheme for the adaptation to the eyes and the brain,
On the module carrier, at least a portion of the visual marker in dynamic form has a secondary substructure of the visual marker in dynamic form; hiking or gradual change of visual angle through secondary substructure of visual marker, hiking or gradual change of visual marker secondary substructure and/or background light visual contrast, hiking or gradual change of visual marker secondary substructure and/or background color visual grey contrast, or 3D dynamic stereo display of visual marker secondary substructure and/or background; inducing and completing freeform or gradual change training of visual sense (visual angle), light sense (brightness), color sense (color), kinesthesia (stereo sense) and contrast sense (contrast sensitivity) in visual sense, improving ocular brain adaptation energy, completing super-wake-up function of a plurality of secondary substructures in the visual marker on fine optic cells and optic nerve cells,
for amblyopia, a fine visual cell awakening module for amblyopia is formed, each luminous viewpoint consists of thousands of tiny luminous viewpoints, and hundreds of thousands of visual cells can be activated simultaneously when the luminous viewpoints flash once, so that family fine visual training such as grating, optical brushing, common vision, afterimage, bead strings, pinhole pricking, tracing and the like can be avoided, and the time for training each amblyopia is greatly shortened (two times a day, each time for 5 or 10 minutes);
For myopia, more fine visual cells participate in work, and electric signal transmission during eye-brain communication is enhanced, so that a clear image of the brain is easier to obtain. The visual fatigue is weakened, the visual fatigue does not exist, and the process of stretching the eye axis does not exist, so that the method is the best axis control;
for astigmatism and strabismus, a fine visual cell wake-up module for astigmatism and strabismus is formed, wherein thousands of dynamic tiny luminous viewpoints are arranged on a plane in each luminous viewpoint, and the dynamic three-dimensional display of tiny luminous viewpoints and/or background 3D is realized through the gradual change of the tiny luminous viewpoints and/or the freeness or gradual change of background light and shade contrast, the freeness or gradual change of tiny luminous viewpoints and/or background color vision gray contrast; each luminous view point is formed by bare change or gradual change of thousands of tiny luminous view points, so that peripheral vision of near eyeground is balanced, first focus of astigmatism and strabismus eyeground is eliminated, and cured astigmatism and strabismus are prevented from rebounding.
H. The binocular vision function training module comprises a binocular vision function solution of the real world training instrument:
on a module carrier, the binocular vision training comprises:
(1) the eyes respectively flash to train, and the weak eyes are provided with opportunities of participating in vision, participating in training and recovering vision;
(2) In the training of the eyes, the training force of the high-degree eyes or the weak eyes is increased, and opportunities are created for reducing refractive error;
(3) the brightness of the eyes can be respectively adjusted for training, the brightness of the weak eyes is increased, the weak eyes are changed into dominant eyes, and the opportunity of actively participating in training when two eyes are simultaneously trained is created for the weak eyes;
(4) after the luminous viewpoints of the two eyes in the same direction flash respectively, the training mode that the luminous viewpoints of the two eyes are lightened together is adopted to finish training of the simulated synoptophore in nine directions (one in the middle of eight peripheral directions). Promote the communication between the left brain and the right brain, strengthen the fusion ability of the eyes and restore the stereoscopic vision.
(5) 7-3 and 7-4, by means of the complementation position flicker, rotation and switching training of far and/or middle and/or near peripheral vision of the left and right eyes, the human eyes can be utilized to view the visual desire as a circular or regular polygon, and the fusion of the watched targets and the formation of stereoscopic vision are completed on the basis of gradually fusing the far peripheral vision, the middle peripheral vision and the near peripheral vision.
(6) By head-up, left-right dispersion, or head-up, up-down dispersion training, the extraocular muscles and the intraocular muscles are relaxed; wherein, a breaks the state that the extraocular muscles gather nearly spasticity for a long time, b drives the relaxation of ciliary muscles, so that the crystalline lens becomes flat, and the second 'eye axis length' which is good for three necessary conditions of the eye is realized.
(7) Five-linkage binocular imaging of the visual system drives pupil size change and adjustment change through set change, visual angle change and comparison judgment of brain and experience data; the visual system of the invention combines five linkage eyes and increases light sense and color sense change to form: the method comprises the steps of collecting and scattering freevains or gradual changes of two-eye visual markers (luminous viewpoints), synchronously driving the freevains or gradual changes of the sizes (visual angles) of the two-eye visual markers (luminous viewpoints), or freevains or gradual changes of the brightness contrast of the two-eye visual markers (luminous viewpoints) and/or background light, or freevains or gradual changes of the gray contrast of the color of the two-eye visual markers (luminous viewpoints) and/or background color vision, and then judging through brain comparison, driving adjustment and pupil size linkage change to form five-linkage binocular imaging of a visual system, and recovering the past elasticity and adjustment functions of ciliary muscles, crystalline lenses and irises, wherein the visual problems caused by adjustment hysteresis are solved;
view axis set, relationship of scattering and visual angle in the five-linkage training: as the visual axis set (corresponding to the gradual approach of the luminous viewpoints), the luminous viewpoints become gradually larger (the viewing angle increases); as the visual axis spreads out gradually (corresponding to the point of view of light emission becoming progressively farther and toward infinity), the point of view of light emission becomes progressively smaller (the viewing angle becomes smaller).
(8) The concept of five-linkage binocular imaging of the visual system is added in the process of omnibearing eye yoga movement, so that nine-azimuth visual system five-linkage binocular imaging is formed, nine-azimuth (eight middle one on the periphery) rapid adjustment training is completed, the past elasticity and functions of ciliary muscles and crystalline lenses are recovered, and the problem of adjustment hysteresis is solved;
I. the device for improving eyesight, contrast sensitivity and stereoscopic vision is described as A, B, C, D, E, F, G or H. The function output space-time control module controls the functions of A, B, C, D, E, F, G, or H, and is set according to the requirements of users, or is used independently or is used in combination.
In the present embodiment of the present invention,
(1) by means of the illustration in fig. 3 and 4, the visual marker is a rotating body with the main line and the signs of feet A, B, C, D, E, F, G or H, the visual marker can improve the vision, contrast sensitivity and stereoscopic vision
With the rotation of the motor (3-1) on the rotating body in the figure 3, the eyeball is driven to follow the line to perform the upper and lower eyeball movement while the function of A, B, C or D is lifted; and along with the rotation of the motor (3), the eyeballs follow the lines to perform all-dimensional eye yoga movements such as up and down, left, right, left, lower, right, upper and the like. Wherein, the function A, or B, or D can be directly arranged on the rotating body; the function C is realized by a luminous body which is arranged inside (or outside) the rotating body and can periodically adjust the brightness.
The rotator training instrument shown in fig. 4 needs to induce the eyeball to do all-round eye yoga motions such as up and down, left, right, left, lower, right and the like when the eyeball follows a line segment for training through an induction word sent by a sounding body on the rotator training instrument.
(2) The visual marker is a device which is mainly visual marking points, characters, symbols, gratings, lines and figures and is provided with a screen with signs of feet A, B, C, D, E, F, G or H and can improve eyesight, contrast sensitivity and stereoscopic vision, and is schematically shown by fig. 5.
A picture is given in a screen, which is a form of embodying the functions of the device shown in fig. 4 in the screen, and along with the rotation of a turntable in the screen, eyes follow lines with the characteristics of feet A, B, C or D to move up and down along a window which is not shielded on the screen; and along with the rotation of the windowing direction, the line is followed to do all-round eye yoga movements such as up and down, left, right, left, lower, right, and the like.
(3) The visual marker is a device which is mainly a luminous viewpoint (including countless three-dimensional tiny luminous viewpoints) and has luminous viewpoints with signs of feet A, B, C, D, E, F, G or H, and can improve eyesight, contrast sensitivity and stereoscopic vision, and is shown by figures 7 and 7-1.
In the instrument, as shown in fig. 7-2, on the basis of the characteristics of feet A, B, C or D, under the drive of a singlechip setting program, along with the on-off switching of a luminous viewpoint, the phototaxis of human eyes are utilized to drive eyeballs to perform omnibearing eye yoga movement, peripheral visual field stimulation training, hyperfine visual training and binocular vision function training.
Description of the preferred embodiment 3
Virtual world visual protection training instrument capable of bearing A, B, C, D, E, F, G or H:
in this embodiment, on the premise of not excluding the virtual reality common game technology, the technical features of a, B, C, D, E, F, G, or H are converted into VR, AR, MR, XR, meta-universe virtual world training scenario (the conversion is not necessary to be described in detail, and the technical personnel above the middle level in the related industry can realize) and have the following features:
1. as shown in fig. 8, compared with embodiments 1 and 2, VR can present the technical features of the present application to the user more wonderful (as in fig. 11), more flexible, finer (as in fig. 10), more comprehensive, more interesting, and higher (as in the training for improving visual acuity for shooting athletes, the dynamic visual marker can induce the eye to drive the cervical vertebra to move in the third layer of omnibearing eye yoga motion, and the near-middle-distance peripheral vision can be simultaneously trained by the third layer of peripheral vision stimulation stimulated by the optical network). Can promote the compliance of users on the basis of ensuring the curative effect.
2. The meta-universe, six core technologies, namely a blockchain technology, an interaction technology, a game technology, an artificial intelligence technology, an intelligent network technology and an everything interconnection technology are mature, so that man-machine interaction is possible, a hiking gradient range trained on the same day is given according to a critical value test result, and visual desire of shape sense, color sense, contrast sense and peripheral hiking is fully improved; in order to recover the structure of the eyeball dioptric system tissue, the adaptability of the eye brain to shape sense, color sense, contrast sense, kinesthesia and peripheral sense under different contrast ratios is widened. The focusing and imaging capability of the diopter system to light is improved, and the signal conversion, transmission, coding processing and analysis capability of the nervous system image is improved.
3. Hospital exam data is periodically transmitted to the data center to obtain a one-to-one unique training regimen. On the basis of comprehensively improving seven forces of the vision system, the main contradiction at present is purposefully solved.
Compared with the existing virtual world vision protection training instrument, the application overcomes a single pattern of brain vision, solves the problems at the two levels of eye refraction and brain vision simultaneously, provides a solution of eye refraction for solving the vision problems such as myopia, hyperopia, astigmatism, strabismus, ametropia, amblyopia and the like by standing at a bionic angle on the basis of providing the limit of inducing the brain to challenge the brain vision step by step, and provides preconditions for obtaining clear, fine and correct images for the brain vision.
Compared with the existing virtual world vision protection training instrument, the visual protection training instrument can improve the curative effect and greatly shorten the training time.
Annotation:
myopia (myopia)
1. Prompting people to pay attention to the bionic recognition of the peripheral vision, and solving the literature evidence of the myopia problem
First item
Li Meigong, qian Jinyue; shao Dabao anatomical foundation for the development of myopia [ J ]. J.J.J.01 in China, pages 59-60,
the article is: "early fundus changes in myopic eyes, peripheral retina is in an anemic state, and is yellowish white, i.e." non-pressed white "phenomenon, have been found by research.
Second item
Deng Junjie, cortex Cinnamomi, xu Xun, under the current status of high myopia sclera thickness study and progress [ J ], chinese journal of fundus diseases, 2017,33 (01): 87-89,
the abstract "scleral tissue atrophy thinning" is an important link in the development of high myopia. Highly myopic eyes typically have the thickest posterior sclera and the thinnest equatorial sclera; scleral thickness is often considered to be inversely related to the length of the eye axis.
Third item
Li Wenbo, hu Bojie, lirong. Histological alteration of high myopia research progression [ J ]. Tianjin medicine, 2017,45 (06): 657-659, referred to as:
the sclera thickness "equatorial portion 0.42.+ -. 0.15mm, intermediate portion between equatorial and posterior pole 0.65.+ -. 0.15mm, and finally posterior pole 0.94.+ -. 0.18mm".
Fourth item
Zhang Hailiang, li Shaojun, zhao Xu investigation of retinal peripheral degeneration in civil aviation aircraft inspection [ J ]. International journal of ophthalmology, 2020,20 (09): 1629-1632.
The article is: of the 2450 examined students collected, 575 survived all types of periretinal degenerative changes, with lesions concentrated mainly around the equator of the retina with a prevalence of 23.5%.
Conclusion(s)
The peripheral visual field is wasted due to the fact that the human beings do not pay attention to the habit of the peripheral visual field, and the result of poor blood circulation of the peripheral visual field is obtained in the first step; the result that the weakest part of the sclera of the eyeball is positioned at the equatorial part of the eyeball and the thickest part is positioned at the posterior pole of the fundus is caused in the second article and the third article; the equatorial region given in the fifth article is the result of a high-incidence zone of ocular fundus degenerative degeneration, and it is seen that the peripheral visual field, particularly the equatorial region of the maximum diameter of the peripheral visual field, is the heavily stricken zone of the ocular fundus.
Traditional ophthalmology only treats the healthiest posterior pole of sclera, so the curative effect is difficult to see due to the deviation of direction
The break for myopia treatment should be in the weakest peripheral field of the fundus.
2. The animal sclera thickness distribution is quite different from that of humans, and literature evidences that benefit from the peripheral field of view is of interest
First item
Li Jie A, lanbifei, zhao Chunhui, cheng Lingyun A, gray Rabbit eye sclera thickness measurement [ J ]. J.J.China eye optics and vision science, 2013,15 (09): 551-554+557A national science foundation (31271022)
The abstract is called: "the lower half of the rabbit eye sclera is thinner than the upper half; "the upper sclera thickness has no statistical significance in the anterior and posterior pole differences of the equator"; "the lower sclera thickness was further thinned (340.9.+ -. 72.5) and (340.8.+ -. 76.3) μm before and after the equator, and (293.9.+ -. 57.4) μm after the equator, and (209.0.+ -. 51.8) μm after the equator.
Second item
Fan Yutian, chen Lingfeng, gao Zhipeng, guo Gongmei, song. Regional mechanical properties study of sclera [ J ]. Medical biomechanics, 2020,35 (02): 178-183. National science foundation (31300770 31800789 11802196).
In the summary of the invention, the rigidity of the front part, the equator part and the rear part of the sclera is (0.91+/-0.21) (0.6+/-0.16) (0.39+/-0.13) MPa respectively measured by a local indentation method in the normal physiological load range of the result; the elastic modulus of the anterior, equatorial, and posterior portions of the sclera was measured as (1.28.+ -. 0.37) (0.95.+ -. 0.31) (0.72.+ -. 0.28) MPa, respectively. Both scleral tensile tension index measurements were the weakest posterior pole.
Third item
Zhao, xu Chaoli, bi Hongsheng, sha Fang, zhang Xiaoyan, du Ranran, wu Jianfeng, bi Ailing. Alterations in biological parameters and scleral collagen content in lens-induced myopic guinea pigs [ J ]. J.J.Zhonghua eye optics and Vision science, 2014,16 (06): 339-344. National science foundation (81173440)
Summary of the inventionthe summary states that the guinea pig model eyes developed axial myopia (t= -14.90, p < 0.01) compared with the contralateral eyes after 4 weeks of lens induction, and were accompanied by a significant extension of the eye axis (t=14.76, p < 0.01), the differences were statistically significant, and the posterior pole sclera dry weight and sclera thickness were significantly reduced compared with the blank group (t=3.98, 6.67, p < 0.01), while the total posterior pole amino acid amounts were in a downregulation trend (t=3.29, p < 0.01) ".
Conclusion(s)
Since animals have eye habits that focus on peripheral vision, equatorial blood circulation is excellent than behind the fundus, resulting in the sclera at the equatorial position of the first article being thicker than the posterior most sclera of the fundus; resulting in a greater tensile strength of the sclera at the equatorial location of the second article than the fundus metaverse sclera; in the state of strongly producing a guinea pig myopia model, the fundus oculi becomes the result of the heavy disaster area.
Different eye habits and different sclera thickness ordering are used for human and animals. The human being does not pay attention to the peripheral visual field, and the posterior pole sclera is the thickest and the equator is the thinnest, so that the peripheral visual field, particularly the equator, has the greatest contribution to the elongation of the eye axis in near vision. The animal equatorial region Houdu is thick, has strong tensile tension and does not have shortsightedness defect of human eyes. The animal fundus is the thinnest posterior pole and the weakest in tensile tension. Therefore, according to the "scientific data" of the third article, if the eye specialist directly takes the animal model to observe the phenomenon that the human eye axis is elongated is also at the fundus metapole, the situation is wrong. Neglecting differences in ocular habits between humans and animals, the resulting sclera thickness ordering is different. Humans and animals are also prone to elongation where the entire sclera is weak.
Second, astigmatism
Ophthalmic lenses consider "astigmatism as congenital, requiring the wearing of a pair of spectacles", however, they have no evidence of the congenital nature and are less aware of the kinetics of astigmatism formation and treatment.
1. Etiology and motivation of astigmatism in children
Ultra-close distance eyes are causative of astigmatism in children
Over 95% of astigmatic children have a history of using eyes in ultra close range (see evidence (1) (2)) for a long time, using eyes in close range, tiring eye muscles in poor condition, gathering out of position, object images falling behind retina, local elongation of the side of fovea (forming first focus of astigmatic), local deformation when seeing large visual angle objects such as door and window frames (see evidence (3)), information that the brain does not allow such an irregular appearance, unbalanced pulling of cornea through eye muscles (see evidence (4)) to form second focus of astigmatic eye, deforming cornea according to fundus requirement (see evidence (5)) to form third focus of astigmatic eye fundus deformation) to compensate for the defect formed by fundus deformation, and deformation sense of the door and window frames has disappeared at the moment; however, when the human eye looks at a far small object, →light rays penetrate the deformed cornea →refract to the non-deformed fovea (fovea diameter less than 1 mm corresponds to non-deformation) →a phenomenon of front-back ghost occurs (see evidence (6) (7)); the brain does not tolerate ghosts-the cornea curvature is again recalled. Moreover, it is cumbersome that the cornea adjustment speed never keeps up with the switch speed of looking at big and small; the speed of intraocular muscle accommodation never keeps up with the switching speed of distance and near vision and therefore astigmatic human visual fatigue is very heavy.
2. The etiology and the motivation of astigmatism in the elderly are that of astigmatism
The low-reading-level eye is the cause of astigmatism of the old, and more than 85% of astigmatic old people have a history of low-reading-level eye. A long-time short distance the method comprises the steps of using eyes at low positions, tiring eye muscles which are not regulated in place, turning down to be not in place, enabling an object image to fall behind retina, enabling a part on the upper side of a fovea to be lengthened (a first focus of astigmatism is formed), enabling local deformation to occur when a large-visual-angle object such as a door frame window frame is seen (see evidence (3)), enabling the brain to not allow the occurrence of irregular information, enabling unbalanced pulling of the cornea through the eye muscles (see evidence (4)) to form a second focus of astigmatism), enabling the cornea to deform according to fundus requirements (see evidence (5)) to form a third focus of astigmatism, and compensating the defect formed by fundus deformation, wherein the deformation sense of the door frame window frame is disappeared; however, when the human eye looks at a far small object, →light rays penetrate the deformed cornea →refract to the non-deformed fovea (fovea diameter less than 1 mm corresponds to non-deformation) →a phenomenon of front-back ghost occurs (see evidence (6) (7)); the brain does not tolerate ghosts-the cornea curvature is again recalled. Moreover, it is cumbersome that the cornea adjustment speed never keeps up with the switch speed of looking at big and small; the speed of intraocular muscle accommodation never keeps up with the switching speed of distance and near vision and therefore astigmatic human visual fatigue is very heavy.
3. The scattered light is seven evidence of the last day
More than 95% of astigmatic patients all have history of eye use at ultra-close distance, proving that eye use at close distance is causative:
evidence (1), with the popularity of mobile phones and tablet computers, the incidence of astigmatism has been in a high state in recent years,
evidence (2), compliance medical college affiliated hospital She Lei, "75.6% of patients with ametropia with asthenopia in close range fine work had astigmatism"
Astigmatism person sees big visual angle object, like door frame window frame has the deformation sense, proves that the fundus part is elongated:
evidence (3) the straight line is seen at any part of the magnifier as a straight line, which becomes a curve if a small magnifier is placed around a large magnifier where the straight line passes through both magnifiers.
The axial position of astigmatism is associated with the four external rectus muscles of the eyeball, proving to be related to the traction of the external muscles of the eye:
evidence (4) that the axis of astigmatism is closely related to the position of the four external recti muscles of the eyeball, most of which are horizontal (the paraxial), or vertical (the counteraxial).
Fourth, the axial position of astigmatism is related to age, and the astigmatism is directly proved not to be congenital, otherwise, the axial position is not changed:
evidence (5) with expert literature, "compliance astigmatism 92.38% by age 10, to 14.3% by age 80; whereas in the case of the diffuse case, the rate of the diffuse case increased from 7.62% in teenagers to 85.7% in elderly patients "
Fifthly, the deformation or ghost is related to the size of the visual angle, and the fact that the view falls into the fovea proves that the view needs a peripheral visual field:
evidence (6) that the object is deformed linearly when the object is switched to a large viewing angle for a long time; ghost occurs when the viewing angle is switched from a large viewing angle to a small viewing angle for a long time. The eyeball continuously switches the scene, the brain needs to be continuously adjusted, the eyes are tired of each other-!
Evidence (7) that when vision is examined, the large optotype on the visual chart is seen at 0.1-0.25 without ghosting, ghosting begins to occur when 0.3 is seen, and ghosting occurs on the smaller optotype.
Discussion:
importance of body position
Evidence (5) with expert literature, "compliance astigmatism 92.38% by age 10, to 14.3% by age 80; whereas the case of the astigmatic person, from 7.62% in teenagers to 85.7% in elderly, is evidence that astigmatism must be acquired as iron, and that no change in the astigmatic axis with age occurs if astigmatism is congenital.
Note that the power that the child astigmatism forms is different from the power that the elderly's astigmatism forms, and the power that causes the axis of astigmatism to shift is the posture.
There are literature reports that astigmatism has altered fundus in addition to cornea
Zhong Yuling, xue Jinsong, xu Yingnan, hu Yan, jiang Qin. Clinical research on scleral lens, J. International journal of ophthalmology, 2021,21 (12): 2109-2112.
Herein, it is referred to as: "healthy cornea with high corneal astigmatism (. Gtoreq.2.00D), cornea morphology has a certain predictive power for the sclera, which may have the same astigmatic direction for congenital highly astigmatic patients.
Zhang Lu, liu Yanlin, dan Xiaoqing, li Yan, wangKai, zhao Mingwei. Chinese teenager myopia patient horizontal retinal relative peripheral diopter and astigmatism component curve type study [ J ]. J.Chinese journal of laboratory ophthalmology, 2017,35 (06): 520-525.
The abstract is called: conclusion there is a clear difference in RPR curve type distribution between low and medium myopia. The absolute value of astigmatism exhibits nasal-temporal asymmetry in the horizontal peripheral region. On the nasal side of the retina, as the gaze angle increases, the absolute value of the astigmatism corresponding thereto shows a tendency to gradually increase (except for the nasal side 1O) ".
4. Treatment of astigmatism
Balancing the peripheral field of view of the fundus (first focus of astigmatism), balancing the extraocular muscle tension (second focus of astigmatism), the medically observed corneal astigmatism is automatically eliminated (third focus of astigmatism).
Thirdly, the bionic thinking of the invention:
through ten bionic visual training, seven forces of a visual system are improved, and three necessary conditions of eyes are recovered and maintained.
Ten bionic visual training:
1. training hawk and falcon level visual acuity;
2. training the contrast of light and dark gray;
3. training the color gray contrast;
4. 3D stereoscopic contrast training.
5. Peripheral visual field stimulation training;
6. omnibearing eye yoga movement;
7. super wake-up stimulation training;
8. training the two eyes by flashing respectively;
9. the weak vision brightness and training frequency are improved;
10. five-linkage binocular image combination of a visual system;
(2) Promote eight kinds of strength of visual system:
1. the eyeball circulation power is sufficient;
2. the regulating force of the intraocular muscle is sufficient;
3. the sclera tensile tension is sufficient;
4. sufficient scleral development activity;
5. the extraocular muscles have sufficient rapid searching capability, collecting capability and positioning capability;
6. the fusion ability of eyes is sufficient;
7. the activity of the visual cell is sufficient;
8. the eye-brain communication ability is sufficient.
(3) Three requirements for maintaining good eyes are restored:
1. the refractive matrix is transparent;
2. the extent of the eye axis corresponds to the refractive power;
3. the visual pathway is normal.

Claims (11)

1. A device for improving eyesight, contrast sensitivity and stereoscopic vision by dynamic eye and brain adaptation, the functional module constitution form of the device comprises: a critical viewing angle free-gradual change module; a light-dark contrast free gradual change module; a color contrast free-gradation module; 3D shows the bare gradual change module of contrast; a peripheral visual field stimulation training module; an omnibearing eye yoga movement module; a visual cell super-wake-up module; a binocular vision function training module; a function output space-time control module;
The critical visual angle free-gradual change module is used for carrying dynamic free-change or gradual change of visual marker shape visual angle on the device by the module, so as to mobilize visual desire of eyeball and brain to be seen clearly, and the periodic change of shape visual angle is changed from large to small and then to small; activating more fine optic nerve cells, impacting the limit of the adaptability of the eye and brain;
the visual marker is expressed in the form of: visible mark points, characters, symbols, gratings, lines and figures with light emission, refraction and reflection in the real world; and corresponding stereoscopic presentations in VR, AR, MR, meta universe of the virtual world;
the freeness is a process of freeness from a small viewing angle (1-0.5-0.25 minutes) to a large viewing angle (10-2 minutes);
the gradual change is a process of changing a large visual angle (10-2 minutes) to a small visual angle (1-0.5-0.25 minutes);
the critical viewing angle is gradually changed, and the change range is set as follows: on the basis of the vision of the user on the current visual acuity chart, the user moves back to three, and moves back to zero gradually; the smaller the visual angle is in the progressive process, the finer the gradual change is, the longer the time is, and the adaptability of the eye and brain shape sense is expanded.
2. A device for improving eyesight, contrast sensitivity and stereoscopic vision by dynamic eye and brain adaptation, the functional module constitution form of the device comprises: a critical viewing angle free-gradual change module; a light-dark contrast free gradual change module; a color contrast free-gradation module; 3D shows the bare gradual change module of contrast; a peripheral visual field stimulation training module; an omnibearing eye yoga movement module; a visual cell super-wake-up module; a binocular vision function training module; a function output space-time control module;
The color bare gradual change module is used for switching color light feeding and is suitable for an eye and brain improvement scheme:
(1) the switching use of other colors of the fine images and texts of the visual marker on the module bearing device is increased to replace or reduce the use of the black fine images and texts of light absorption; activating fine optic nerve cells corresponding to different colors by using different colors;
(2) the switching use of other color backgrounds on the module bearing device is increased to replace or reduce the white background of total reflection, refraction and luminescence with different wavelengths, so that the opportunity that a plurality of visual cells sensitive to different colors are not tired by taking the eye on duty in turn is given;
(3) in order to meet the requirements of people for habit of seeing white background and black words, a mode similar to four-color printing is selected, and after black ink printing is completed, ink with near infrared ceramic generating material nanoscale powder is printed on black images and texts, namely energy is provided for fine visual cells through near infrared;
(4) or adding light-colored near infrared ceramic generating material nanoscale powder to the color ink so that the near infrared nanoscale powder provides energy to fine visual cells while the three primary colors provide energy to fine visual cells;
The visual marker color switching and the background color switching can be used jointly, so that more fine color gray level gradual change opportunities which are closer to a real scene in nature are created for a vision system, the adaptability of eye and brain color vision is improved, and the color gray level sensitivity of the vision system is improved.
3. A device for improving eyesight, contrast sensitivity and stereoscopic vision by dynamic eye and brain adaptation, the functional module constitution form of the device comprises: a critical viewing angle free-gradual change module; a light-dark contrast free gradual change module; a color contrast free-gradation module; 3D shows the bare gradual change module of contrast; a peripheral visual field stimulation training module; an omnibearing eye yoga movement module; a visual cell super-wake-up module; a binocular vision function training module; a function output space-time control module;
the light and shade gradual change module is used for improving the adaptability to eyes and brains, and (1) the module bearing device is used for supporting the dynamic free change or gradual change of light sense (light and shade contrast) between visual markers and/or backgrounds, and accompanying the free change or gradual change of visual angles or color sense (color gray contrast) between the visual markers and/or the backgrounds, the visual desire of the eyeballs and brains to see the visual markers with low light and shade contrast or high spatial frequency under low color contrast is mobilized, and the periodic training of the visual markers from large to small in visual angles is carried out; fine optic nerve cells sensitive to different brightness or chromaticity are mobilized, the limit of adaptability of eyes and brains to spatial frequency and time frequency under low light-dark contrast or low color contrast is widened, and light-dark contrast sensitivity and color gray contrast sensitivity are improved while visual acuity (eyesight) is improved;
(2) When the visual marker on the device is trained, the change of the visual angle of the tiny visual marker under different contrasts is induced by the light and shade gray level switching or the color gray level switching of different time frequencies of the breathing lamp type visual marker, the visual desire of the tiny visual marker under the low contrast is mobilized to be clearly seen, the adaptation limit of the eye brain to the different light and shade contrasts and the color gray level contrast of different space frequencies is widened, and the adaptation limit of the eye brain to the time frequency of the light and shade or color gradation gradual switching of the breathing lamp type visual marker is widened.
4. A device for improving eyesight, contrast sensitivity and stereoscopic vision by dynamic eye and brain adaptation, the functional module constitution form of the device comprises: a critical viewing angle free-gradual change module; a light-dark contrast free gradual change module; a color contrast free-gradation module; 3D shows the bare gradual change module of contrast; a peripheral visual field stimulation training module; an omnibearing eye yoga movement module; a visual cell super-wake-up module; a binocular vision function training module; a function output space-time control module;
the 3D display freehand gradual change module is used for improving the ocular brain adaptation energy:
in the real world module bearing device, the visual marker is displayed in a 3D form, or displayed in a naked eye 3D form, or displayed in a simple naked eye 3D form; through 3D characteristics, the eyes respectively want to see clear visual desire of the brain in a natural three-dimensional scene; the visual desire of eyes to see clearly is further improved through freeness or gradual change of the visual angle of the 3D visual marker and/or freeness or gradual change of the light-dark contrast of the 3D visual marker or the gray-scale contrast of the color during training, and the limit of the adaptability of eyes and brains to low light-dark contrast or 3D space frequency and time frequency under low color contrast is widened;
The naked eye 3D display or the simple naked eye 3D display is displayed by periodically changing and gradually changing the color gray contrast of the 3D color gray scale characteristics of the visible marks on the printed matter or the screen, so that the brains are deceived to enable the eyes to generate visually dynamic three-dimensional image illusions like real objects, and further the brains are mobilized to form the visual desire that the two eyes respectively want to see clearly in the habitual stereoscopic vision, the visual function defects of the two eyes are repaired, the visual ability of the two eyes respectively is improved, and the stereoscopic visual function of the two eyes is improved;
in VR, AR, MR and metauniverse of the virtual world, by freeness or gradual change of visual angle of the 3D visual marker shape and/or freeness or gradual change of light-dark contrast or color gray contrast of the 3D visual marker during training, the visual desire that both eyes want to see clearly is improved, and the limit of adaptability of eyes and brains to 3D space frequency and time frequency under low light-dark contrast or low color contrast is widened;
the color gray contrast of the 3D color gray features is periodically displayed in a free-changing gradual change switching way, and the formed free-changing characteristics of the 3D effect of high, medium, low and zero induce a user to see any visual marker, including 3D and/or plane graphics, so that eyes and brains have the desire to see the visual marker as a three-dimensional image, and along with the training on the solidification of eye habit, habits which are respectively and clearly seen by two eyes are solidified, and the visual marker is used in daily life, work and study.
5. The apparatus of claim 1, 2, 3, or 4, wherein the apparatus is capable of improving vision, contrast sensitivity, and stereoscopic vision with dynamic ocular brain adaptation,
the peripheral visual field stimulation training module is used for improving the eye and brain adaptability, and on the module bearing device, the visual markers of which the human eyes move or rotate for the peripheral visual field are used for focusing on the visual desire to be seen clearly, and the residual light is used for focusing on the visual markers of which the peripheral visual field is dynamic; the visual field of the peripheral visual field visual marker is changed or gradually changed in shape and visual angle, or the visual field visual marker and/or background light vision is changed or gradually changed in brightness and contrast, or the visual field visual marker and/or background color vision is changed or gradually changed in gray contrast, or the visual field visual marker and/or the background has the 3D scenery with the characteristics, so that the visual field of the peripheral visual field of the animal is stimulated dynamically in the natural world, the visual desire of the peripheral visual field for looking clearly is further promoted, the dynamic light feeding of the peripheral visual field is challenged, the lower peripheral visual function limit of a user is challenged, the adaptability of the eyes and the brain is promoted, the blood circulation of the peripheral visual field of the fundus is improved, the thickness of the sclera of the peripheral visual field before and after equator is thickened, the force of a positive visual axis is formed, and the length positive visual process of the eye axis is promoted; make up, improve, or repair the deficiency that human beings have bad peripheral vision blood circulation, peripheral vision equatorial position sclera is thinnest and easy to be elongated, peripheral vision equatorial position is high incidence area of ocular fundus degenerative disease, etc. caused by bad ocular habit;
For myopia, (1) from the optical angle, the object image of the peripheral visual field luminous viewpoint penetrates through the pupil and falls on the outer side of the retina at the equatorial position, so that in order to see the object image clearly, the force for expanding the equatorial diameter of the eyeball and shortening the front-back length of the ocular axis is formed; (2) the eye fundus peripheral vision is stimulated dynamically, the peripheral vision desire is promoted, the angle of blood circulation of the eye fundus peripheral vision is improved, the sclera thickness of the peripheral vision is increased, the sclera tensile tension is enhanced, the eye axis is prevented from being further elongated, and meanwhile the eye axis length is opportunistically shortened gradually;
for hyperopia, the peripheral vision of the fundus is stimulated dynamically, the peripheral vision desire is promoted, the angle of blood circulation of the peripheral vision of the fundus is improved, the sclera growth and development are promoted (an eye axis length supplementing opportunity is given to the elderly child), and the eye axis length is promoted to develop towards the forward-looking direction;
regarding astigmatism and strabismus, a far-distance eyeground peripheral vision balance module for astigmatism and strabismus is formed, and is characterized in that the eyeground peripheral vision is stimulated dynamically by simulating the scene of the animal with the changeable peripheral vision in nature through the freeness or gradual change of the visual marker shape visual angle of the peripheral vision dynamic rotation, or the freeness or gradual change of the peripheral vision visual marker and/or background vision brightness contrast dynamic state, or the freeness or gradual change of the peripheral vision visual marker and/or background color gray contrast dynamic state, so that the visual desire of the peripheral vision to see clearly is promoted, the curvature of the eyeground peripheral vision is induced to restore to the original balance state, and the first focus of the astigmatism and strabismus eyeground local elongation is eliminated; gradually passing through the adaptation energy of eyes and brains, balancing the external muscles of eyes, restoring the visual perception of brains, eliminating the deformation of cornea of astigmatic patients, restoring the fusion capacity and stereoscopic vision of strabismus patients;
The peripheral field of view visual marker comprises: at training, more than one rotating luminous view points, characters, symbols and luminous view points comprising countless three-dimensional tiny luminous view points are distributed in the visual field around the eyeground; or rotated sine wave gratings of different spatial frequencies; or the light net with variable thickness (visual angle) of lines and different color distribution is evenly distributed on different parts of the rotation shape of the visual field around the fundus during training.
6. The device for improving eyesight, contrast sensitivity and stereoscopic vision with dynamic eye and brain adaptation according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, wherein for the oblique vision, diopter spread with three-level vision function, the fusion of the object to be seen and the formation of stereoscopic vision are completed on the basis of gradually fusing the far peripheral vision, the middle peripheral vision and the near peripheral vision by the eye's desire to consider it as a circular or regular polygon by the eye through the training of flickering, rotation and switching of the complementary parts of the far and/or middle and/or near peripheral vision of the left and right eyes.
7. The device for improving eyesight, contrast sensitivity and stereoscopic vision by dynamic ocular brain adaptation according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein the omnibearing ocular yoga movement module has the following improvement scheme:
On the module bearing device, the eye yoga movement from the omnibearing movement of the eyeball to the limit position is led by utilizing the visual desire of the human eye to see the dynamic or relatively dynamic visual marker clearly; the visual marker is used for simulating the visual desire of animals to see clearly in the nature to lead eyeballs to make omnibearing eye yoga motions through freevailing or gradual changing of visual marker visual angles, freevailing or gradual changing of visual marker visual and/or background light visual light contrast, freevailing or gradual changing of visual marker visual and/or background color gray contrast, and 3D dynamic three-dimensional display of visual marker visual and/or background, so that the circulatory power of eyeballs is improved, and the eye brain is induced to challenge shape sense, light sense, color sense and three-dimensional sense limit; the eye and brain adaptability is improved, and the eyesight, contrast sensitivity and stereoscopic vision of a user are improved at the same time:
(1) the circulation power of the eyeball is improved through movement, so that the metabolic waste discharged by the eyeball every day is larger than the metabolic waste which can be generated by the eyeball every day, the refractive matrix tends to be transparent, and the asthenopia caused by insufficient circulation power is improved;
(2) the eye muscle regulating force is improved, the eye muscle nutrition supply can be improved along with the improvement of the eyeball circulation power, so that the eye muscle regulating force is far away from the spasticity, the eye muscle regulating force is improved, the process of regulating a lag object image to fall behind retina to lengthen an eye shaft is removed, and a precondition is provided for controlling the shaft to shrink;
(3) The omnibearing eye yoga movement, from finding the single luminous point of the periphery to the visual axis tends to the light spot, can improve the blood circulation of the peripheral vision far and near the part of the light spot scratch; the force to shorten the axis of the eye for myopia development; force for promoting the growth and development of the ocular axis for hyperopia formation; eliminating astigmatism or strabismus fundus first focus for astigmatism strabismus balancing far and near peripheral vision; making the fundus trend to be visualized;
(4) improving the functions of extraocular muscles, and improving the rapid searching capability, the collecting capability and the positioning capability of eyeballs; balancing the extraocular muscles, eliminating the second focus of strabismus and astigmatism;
(5) improving eyeball circulation power, increasing visual cell and optic nerve cell activity, and increasing eye-brain communication capacity;
the eye yoga, namely the process that the eyeball moves to the limit position in a certain direction, stays for more than 5 seconds and then relaxes; the eye yoga comprises three layers, (1) head immobilized eye movement; (2) the eyes drive the cervical vertebrae to move; (3) the eyes drive the cervical vertebrae to move.
8. The apparatus for improving eyesight, contrast sensitivity and stereoscopic vision with dynamic ocular brain adaptation as claimed in claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein the fine visual cell super-wake module, the improvement scheme of ocular brain adaptation,
On the module carrier, at least a portion of the visual marker in dynamic form has a secondary substructure of the visual marker in dynamic form; hiking or gradual change of visual angle through secondary substructure of visual marker, hiking or gradual change of visual marker secondary substructure and/or background light visual contrast, hiking or gradual change of visual marker secondary substructure and/or background color visual grey contrast, or 3D dynamic stereo display of visual marker secondary substructure and/or background; inducing and completing freeform or gradual change training of light sense (brightness), color sense (color), kinesthesia (stereo sense) and contrast sense (contrast sensitivity) in visual perception, mobilizing visual desire, improving ocular brain adaptation energy, completing super-wake-up function of a plurality of secondary substructures in the visual marker on fine visual cells and optic nerve cells,
for amblyopia, when the visual marker is a luminous viewpoint formed by thousands of tiny luminous viewpoints, hundreds of thousands of visual cells can be activated at the same time when the luminous viewpoint blinks once, and the activated efficiency of the visual cells can be greatly improved; after the instrument is trained, the fine eyesight training of families such as grating, optical brushing, common vision, afterimage, bead string, pinhole pricking, tracing and the like can be avoided, and the time for training amblyopia at each time is greatly shortened;
For myopia, more fine visual cells participate in work, so that electric signal transmission during communication between eyes and brain is enhanced, and a clear image of the brain is easier to obtain; weakening visual fatigue, and not having visual fatigue, the eye axis stretching process is not performed, so that the eye axis is the best axis control, and the myopia degree is not increased any more;
for astigmatism and strabismus, a fine visual cell wake-up module for astigmatism and strabismus is formed, thousands of dynamic tiny luminous viewpoints exist in each luminous viewpoint, and visual desire is mobilized through the gradual change of the tiny luminous viewpoints, or the freeness or gradual change of the tiny luminous viewpoints and/or background light sensation brightness contrast, or the freeness or gradual change of the tiny luminous viewpoints and/or background color sensation gray scale contrast, or the tiny luminous viewpoints and/or background 3D dynamic stereoscopic display; each luminous view point is formed by freehand or gradual change of thousands of tiny luminous view points arranged on a plane, so that the peripheral vision of the near fundus is balanced, the first focus of astigmatism and strabismus fundus is eliminated, and the cured astigmatism and strabismus are not rebounded.
9. The apparatus for improving vision, contrast sensitivity and stereoscopic vision with dynamic eye and brain adaptation according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein the binocular vision function training module, on the module carrying device, is a solution for improving eye and brain adaptation, the binocular vision function training module comprises:
(1) The eyes respectively flash to train, and the weak eyes are provided with opportunities of participating in vision, participating in training and recovering vision; meanwhile, the vision residue formed by the eyes is good, which is beneficial to activating the ocular brain path of the weak eyes;
(2) in the training of the eyes, the training force of the high-degree eyes or the weak eyes is increased, and opportunities are created for reducing refractive error;
(3) the brightness of the eyes can be respectively adjusted for training, the brightness of the weak eyes is increased, the weak eyes are changed into dominant eyes, and the opportunity of actively participating in training when two eyes are simultaneously trained is created for the weak eyes;
(4) after the luminous viewpoints of the two eyes in the same direction flash respectively, the training mode that the luminous viewpoints of the two eyes are lightened together is adopted to finish training of the simulated synoptophore in nine directions (one in the middle of eight peripheral directions); promoting communication between left and right brains, enhancing fusion ability of eyes, and recovering stereoscopic vision;
(5) the visual desire of eyes to be seen as a circle or a regular polygon is utilized through the complementary position flickering, rotation and switching training of far and/or middle and/or near peripheral visual fields of left and right eyes, and the fusion of the seen objects and the formation of stereoscopic vision are completed on the basis of gradually fusing the far peripheral visual field, the middle peripheral visual field and the near peripheral visual field.
(6) By head-up, left-right dispersion, or head-up, up-down dispersion training, the extraocular muscles and the intraocular muscles are relaxed; wherein, a breaks the state that the extraocular muscles gather nearly spasticity for a long time, b drives the ciliary muscle to relax, so that the crystalline lens becomes flat, and the second ' the length of the eye axis ' which has three necessary conditions of the eye is consistent with the refractive power ' is realized;
(7) five-linkage binocular imaging of the visual system drives pupil size change and adjustment change through set change, visual angle change and comparison judgment of brain and experience data; the visual system of the invention combines five linkage eyes and increases light sense and color sense change to form: the method comprises the steps of collecting and scattering freevains or gradual changes of two-eye visual markers (luminous viewpoints), synchronously driving the freevains or gradual changes of the sizes (visual angles) of the two-eye visual markers (luminous viewpoints), or freevains or gradual changes of the brightness contrast of the two-eye visual markers (luminous viewpoints) and/or background light, or freevains or gradual changes of the gray contrast of the color of the two-eye visual markers (luminous viewpoints) and/or background color vision, and then judging through brain comparison, driving adjustment and pupil size linkage change to form five-linkage binocular imaging of a visual system, and recovering the past elasticity and adjustment functions of ciliary muscles, crystalline lenses and irises, wherein the visual problems caused by adjustment hysteresis are solved;
View axis set, relationship of scattering and visual angle in the five-linkage training: as the visual axis set (corresponding to the gradual approach of the luminous viewpoints), the luminous viewpoints become gradually larger (the viewing angle increases); as the visual axis spreads out gradually (equivalent to the point of view of light emission being zoomed out gradually and toward infinity), the point of view of light emission becomes smaller and smaller gradually (the angle of view becomes smaller);
(8) the concept of five-linkage binocular imaging of the visual system is added in the process of omnibearing eye yoga movement, so that nine-azimuth visual system five-linkage binocular imaging is formed, nine-azimuth rapid adjustment training, namely the previous elasticity and function of ciliary muscles and crystalline lenses are recovered, and the problem of adjustment hysteresis is solved.
10. The apparatus of claim 1, or 2, or 3, or 4, or 5, or 6, or 7, or 8, or 9, wherein the function output space-time control module performs the function accurate expression of 1, or 2, or 3, or 4, or 5, or 6, or 7, or 8 by controlling the on/off (on/off) of the visual marker, the movement (off) control, the viewing angle on/off control, the color on/off control, the 3D presentation on/off control, the peripheral visual field stimulation training control, the omnidirectional eye yoga movement control, the visual cell super-wake control, the binocular vision function training control, and is set according to the user's needs: or used in combination, or used in combination with or used alone with or used in combination with the emphasis.
11. A device for improving vision, contrast sensitivity and stereoscopic vision with dynamic ocular brain adaptation according to claim 1, or 2, or 3, or 4, or 5, or 6, or 7, or 8, or 9, wherein the carrier means comprises: a printed matter capable of carrying the technical sign of claim 1, or 2, or 3, or 4, or 5, or 6; or a real world visual assurance training device which can bear the technical characteristics of claim 1, or 2, or 3, or 4, or 5, or 6, or 7, or 8, or 9-a visual marker training device, a luminous viewpoint training device and a screen training device; or can bear the technical characteristics of claim 1, or 2, or 3, or 4, or 5, or 6, or 7, or 8, or 9-a virtual world vision protection training instrument-VR, AR, MR, XR and metauniverse.
CN202310076381.0A 2022-02-08 2023-02-08 Device for improving eyesight, contrast sensitivity and stereoscopic vision by dynamic eye and brain adaptation Pending CN116785128A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2022101193383 2022-02-08
CN202210119338.3A CN114795869A (en) 2022-02-08 2022-02-08 Device for improving vision, contrast sensitivity and stereoscopic vision by dynamic eye and brain adaptation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116785128A true CN116785128A (en) 2023-09-22

Family

ID=82527310

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210119338.3A Pending CN114795869A (en) 2022-02-08 2022-02-08 Device for improving vision, contrast sensitivity and stereoscopic vision by dynamic eye and brain adaptation
CN202310076381.0A Pending CN116785128A (en) 2022-02-08 2023-02-08 Device for improving eyesight, contrast sensitivity and stereoscopic vision by dynamic eye and brain adaptation

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210119338.3A Pending CN114795869A (en) 2022-02-08 2022-02-08 Device for improving vision, contrast sensitivity and stereoscopic vision by dynamic eye and brain adaptation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (2) CN114795869A (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN114795869A (en) 2022-07-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106054403B (en) Glasses with dynamic slight defocusing and zooming functions in emmetropic direction
CN101695463B (en) Spectacle frame with vision training function
CN107219641A (en) For controlling myopia, extension depth of focus and correcting the presbyopic positive lens design of pulse
CN110381810A (en) Screening apparatus and method
CN103356367A (en) Comprehensive bionic training system for eye diseases such as myopia
CN105030496A (en) Visual system bionic training instrument having function of adjustable emmetropia out-of-focus glasses
CN103892997A (en) Visual training system suitable for being used together with handheld device
JP3139963U (en) Near-field defocus gaze training dedicated myopia prevention treatment device and method of use thereof
CN110420090A (en) The nearly comprehensive therapeutical instrument for amblyopia and its control method of polychromatic source body composition
CN104382729A (en) Vision correction training system and method
CN101969895B (en) Eye-disease preventing-and-curing apparatus with visual targets
KR20230144602A (en) Vision training device and method
US20230296895A1 (en) Methods, apparatus, and articles to enhance brain function via presentation of visual effects in far and/or ultra-far peripheral field
CN216168714U (en) Vision training device
CN116785128A (en) Device for improving eyesight, contrast sensitivity and stereoscopic vision by dynamic eye and brain adaptation
Silva et al. Analysis of the disturbances caused by intraocular forced convection mechanism failure
CN205539783U (en) Adopt spallation crack of going of crack lens preparation to make up mirror
CN102319167A (en) Medical appliance for treating various diseases of ametropia, amblyopia, disturbance of eye movement, eye muscle spasm and the like
CN202342405U (en) Medical instrument for treating various diseases such as ametropia, amblyopia, eyeball movement disorder and eye muscle spasm
CN101683298A (en) Visual acuity training system for breaking through pathological, physiological and psychological inertia of eye diseases of myopia, and the like
CN201664403U (en) Eyeglass bracket with visual training function
Quackenbush Relearning to See: Improve Your Eyesight Naturally!
CN101721293A (en) Eye disease (such as myopia and the like) therapeutic device for greatly improving therapeutic effectiveness by visual marking points
CN113893143A (en) Eye disease prevention and treatment device for dynamic eye use through rotating lens
CN103655132A (en) Eye message instrument for treating myopia

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication