CN101721293A - Eye disease (such as myopia and the like) therapeutic device for greatly improving therapeutic effectiveness by visual marking points - Google Patents

Abstract

The first contribution of the invention in the aspect of preventing and treating eye diseases, such as myopia and the like, lies in proving that existing 'myopia untreatable theory' derives from six defects of the traditional theory. The result of therapeutic frustration is resulted from defects, negligence and no discovery or no interference of the theory, and the 'myopia untreatable theory' emerges. The second contribution of the invention lies in that seven new theories are put forward in a new style by theoretical innovation, and the seven new theories are used for breaking through the restriction of the traditional theory to guide the direction for the structural innovation of eye disease (such as myopia and the like) therapeutic apparatus. The third contribution of the invention (the core of the invention) lies in that the therapeutic effectiveness of the eye disease (such as myopia and the like) therapeutic apparatus can be greatly improved by modifying and controlling visual marking points of the eye disease (such as myopia and the like) therapeutic device, wherein the modification and the control of the visual marking points comprise omnibearing eyeball Yoga movement, five-linkage binoculus coincidence of the vision system, peripheral visual field excitation, alternate flicker of binoculus luminous eye points, secondary substructure additionally set on the luminous eye points and the like.

Description

Eye disease treatment device for myopia and the like with greatly improved curative effect through visual mark points

The technical field is as follows:

the present invention relates to a therapeutic equipment for eye diseases of myopia, etc. and its new application for peripheral visual field stimulation.

Background art:

and (3) counting the morbidity: the fourth national student physique survey in 2000 shows that the myopia rate of students in China is as follows: 20.23% of pupils, 48.18% of junior middle school students, 71.29% of senior high school students and 73.01% of college students. Hong Kong surveys show that the myopia rate of primary school students is very common, the myopia rate of six grade students in primary school is as high as 60% which is twice as high as New York, and the myopia rate of middle school students is estimated to be more than 75%. Taiwan students also have high myopia rates, with primary school students 12% in grade one, 55% in grade six, middle school students 76% in grade three, and high school students 85% in grade three. Foreign situations are also not optimistic: for example, the vision defect rate of the students in the third grade of high school in Japan is 57%, the myopia rate of the graduates in the high school of Singapore Chinese is 78%, the myopia rate of the general population in the United states is one third, and the myopia rate in European regions is less, but a large number of myopia groups exist. The investigation shows three worried points, namely more and more myopia people, deeper and deeper myopia degrees and younger myopia people, which bring great inconvenience to the study and life of students.

Juvenile myopia and amblyopia have become a worldwide social problem today. According to the latest statistics of the state: 3.5 hundred million myopia patients exist in China; the near viewing rate of the Imporoid population is a third. In other words, nearly 20 billion myopes are around the world and are still rolling and rising; the current incidence rate of amblyopia of children in China is nearly five percent, and the number of amblyopia patients in children is over 2000 ten thousand.

Most medical experts think that myopia is highly related to heredity, myopia is hard to reverse by medicines, medicines and instruments only have a certain curative effect or correction effect on pseudomyopia, rebound rate is high after treatment, and true myopia is hard to cure by medicines and instruments. The wearing of spectacles and surgical treatment are two basic methods of choice, apart from the fact that there is no treatment that changes the refractive state of true myopic eyes over a long period of time.

The invention content is as follows:

the invention aims to: the purpose of greatly improving the curative effect of the eye disease treatment device for the myopia and the like is achieved by modifying and controlling the visual mark points of the eye disease treatment device for the myopia and the like, and meanwhile, a new purpose of stimulating the peripheral visual field of the eye disease treatment device for the myopia and the like is provided.

Wherein,

the device for treating eye diseases such as myopia comprises:

eye disease therapeutic instruments such as myopia;

and the environment, devices, etc. associated with prolonged eye use and eye concentration,

for example:

glasses;

televisions, computers, game machines, electronic billboards;

room, compartment wall or cross section;

a desk lamp;

desks, computer tables;

books and blackboards.

The eye diseases such as myopia and the like comprise: myopia, amblyopia, strabismus, hyperopia, astigmatism, presbyopia, nystagmus, and various fundus diseases caused by poor blood flow of choroid and retina.

The new use of peripheral visual field stimulation of the device for treating eye diseases such as myopia and the like is to effectively shorten the axial length of true myopia by using the peripheral visual field stimulation.

The visual mark points are luminous viewpoints and/or reflective viewpoints and/or refractive viewpoints.

The modification and control of the visible mark points of the device for treating eye diseases such as myopia and the like comprises the following steps: omnibearing eyeball yoga movement, five-linkage binocular fusion of a vision system, peripheral visual field stimulation, control of left and right eye luminous viewpoints respectively, and addition of a secondary substructure of the luminous viewpoints. These five modifications and controls can be used alone, and more preferably in combination.

The first contribution of the researchers of the invention in preventing and treating eye diseases such as myopia is as follows: the 'irresistible myopia theory' which is realized by the syndrome is derived from the defects of the traditional theory, wherein:

1. students read the blackboard and adjust 4 ~ 6 hours at school every day, and the myopia of student still highly appears, and it is regretted to see to apply the theory of regulation and control myopia, only relies on the theory of regulation and designs therapeutic instrument and annotates inefficacy. (the weak point is that the eye has insufficient blood supply, the asthenopia and ciliary muscle spasm are easy to generate, and all adjustments are ineffective).

2. Any person with eyesight can see the sky, the sun and the moon at infinity, but some people with poor eyesight cannot see the needle hole of the needle sewn in the near touch hand. It can be seen that in the process of preventing and treating eye diseases such as myopia, the change of only focusing on the distance (set) and not the change of the visual angle (size) is the negligence of the existing theoretical system. The prior art attempts to solve the main contradiction (view angle) with a secondary contradiction (aggregate) so that "myopia is untreatable".

3. The three-linkage of the theoretical basic vision of the existing binocular imaging device for treating myopia also has errors, and a vision system is required to be five-linkage. The three-linkage does not support adjustment only because the visual angle changes in the set and the brain feels confused or 'up' because of no visual angle changes when the three-linkage is compared with the empirical data (the whole linkage process can be completed by five-linkage instead).

4. The luminous viewpoint of the amblyopia therapeutic instrument makes a mistake of a large visual angle because of no concept of the visual angle, so that the treatment has to be carried out by family fine eyesight training such as 'pricking hole', 'string bead' and the like and 'raster therapy' and 'afterimage therapy' (lack of ultra fine eyesight training of a small visual angle). Furthermore, there is no consideration as to how the activated optic cells, optic nerve cells, continue to function without further inhibition and no longer become useless (the point of weakness is that the activated optic cells have to re-enter the inhibited state due to insufficient blood supply). So that the treatment course is as long as 2-3 years, even 7-8 years, and the treatment effect is poor.

5. Modern science has found that: "retinal dysfunction balance: the development of modern civilization has made the field of vision of teenagers mostly limited to the narrow field of vision in the front such as books, televisions, computers, video games and the like. Wallman states that: long reading at close distances is itself a particular form deprivation. Since sufficient visual stimulation is available only in the fovea of the retina when reading at close range, while sufficient stimulation is absent in most other parts of the retina, most retinal cells are less active. The laws of the human body are that the human body has positive correlation between the blood supply and the metabolism level and the human body is used for feeding and discharging. Through research, it has been found that in early stage fundus changes of myopia, peripheral retina is in an anemia state and is yellow and white, namely 'non-compression white' phenomenon (Limeihong, Qianjiang, Shaobao, anatomical basis of the occurrence and development of myopia, Chinese clinical anatomy journal 2000, 18(1), 59). Modern medicine, however, does not intervene in the "retinal dysfunction" in a corresponding manner, plus the limitation of the optical center of the spectacles on the visual field. Thereby enabling eye diseases such as myopia and the like to enter a one-way channel which only advances and does not retreat. Meanwhile, some fundus diseases can be caused in the vicinity of the equator.

6. The limitation of the existing glasses on the length of the axis of the eye is the main culprit of the untreatable myopia which is not discovered by people and can not shorten the axis of the eye by all myopia treatment methods. (reducing the number of spectacles in time)

The results were: the theory is lacked, neglected, undiscovered or uninfluenced, so that the treatment is not successful, and the 'myopia untreatable theory' emerges.

The second contribution of the researchers of the invention in preventing and treating eye diseases such as myopia is that: seven new theories are put forward through theoretical innovation and a new way is developed for breaking through the constraint of the traditional theory and indicating the direction for the structural innovation of the eye disease treatment device such as myopia and the like. Wherein:

1. poor vision results from five theories of insufficient power of the visual system caused by poor blood flow:

modern people lack movement and eyeball movement, so that qi and blood circulation of eyeballs is not smooth, and five kinds of insufficient forces of a visual system are caused during emergency use:

firstly, the strength of the extraocular muscles is insufficient, the ability of quickly searching and capturing the visual targets is insufficient, the eyes are dull, and the light refracted by the object image cannot be quickly and timely directed to the fovea of the retina. Such as: strabismus, amblyopia, and partial myopia.

Secondly, the strength of the intraocular muscles is insufficient, the adjusting ability is insufficient, and the object image cannot be quickly and timely sent to the retina layer. Such as: myopia, hypermetropia, and presbyopia.

And thirdly, the tensile capacity of the sclera at the bottom of the eyeball is insufficient, so that when the object image of the eyeball falls behind the retina, the eyeball does not transfer the adjusting capacity in time, but axially elongates the axis of the eye, and high myopia is formed.

And fourthly, the activity of the visual cells is insufficient, and part or most of the visual cells are in an inhibition state. Such as: amblyopia, mild, moderate, high myopia.

Fifthly, the vitality of optic nerve cells and optic central nerves is insufficient, and the information and the entertainment sensed by the retina cannot be treated. Such as: insufficient fusion of both eyes and poor stereoscopic vision.

In the course of the onset of eye diseases such as myopia, some diseases may be accompanied by a deficiency of strength. If the strength of the visual system can be comprehensively and systematically improved, myopia can be turned around.

2. The theory that the visual angle influence is greater than the distance effect is proposed:

a. any person with eyesight can see the sky, the sun and the moon at infinity, but some people with poor eyesight cannot see the needle hole of the needle sewn in the near touch hand.

b. Empty and deficient myopia

The third affiliated hospital website of Nanchang university (http:// www.ncyy.org/shoville. approximate 85) is called: "null myopia" is a mild myopia that occurs after the eye loses focus on the target in a null visual field. An environment in which no object exists in the field of view is called an empty field of view. When the pilot flies at high altitude, the pilot is above the cloud layer and does not attract distant objects, so that high-altitude myopia can be formed, snowfield myopia and fog myopia can be formed in the vast snowfield and the large fog of the sky, and night myopia is called by the night-time generator. The near target can be used for simulating the action of a far target for high-altitude myopia, and the visual axes of the two eyes are scattered through binocular fusion so as to drive adjustment and relaxation and improve the eyesight of pilots. This view represents the current theory of myopia due to debilitating myopia.

What needs to be corrected is:

firstly, the original pilot is positioned above a cloud layer when flying at high altitude, and no distant target attracts, so that high-altitude myopia can be formed.

The problems are that: cloud targets attract at a distance, not without targets.

It should be said that "when the pilot flies at high altitude, above the cloud layer, only the target with a large visual angle can be seen (although" infinity "is equivalent to near sight), and the function of the target with a small visual angle (equivalent to far sight) is gradually degraded, so that high altitude myopia can be formed".

Secondly, the function of simulating a far target by using a near target for high-altitude myopia is originally realized, and visual axes of two eyes are scattered through binocular fusion to drive adjustment and relaxation, so that the eyesight of a pilot is improved.

The problems are that: how to "disperse the visual axes of both eyes through binocular fusion" and how to "drive the accommodation to relax and improve the eyesight of the pilot" is how to "do a binocular fusion to see a distant target without forming a visual axis set of both eyes?

The method is to simulate the action of a far target for high-altitude myopia by using a near (small visual angle) target (a calibration dot on a windshield), and drive the adjustment to relax and improve the eyesight of a pilot by switching a far large visual angle target (equivalent to far) and a near small visual angle target (equivalent to far) for looking at.

c. What is more to be deeply thought is that when testing the eyesight, two eyes are generally respectively carried out under the condition of unchanged distance (the problem of aggregation is not involved at the moment), but the large visual target can see the small visual target and cannot see the small visual target, and the main contradiction of the problem of visible eyesight is not the distance but the visual angle.

d. The visual chart for detecting vision is also designed according to the variation of the visual angle. The improvement of eyesight is the improvement of the ability to see small visual targets, the improvement of the ability to see small visual angles and the improvement of the acuity.

It can be seen that the visual angle influence is greater than the distance effect in the prevention and treatment process of eye diseases such as myopia, the visual angle is an important contradiction, and the distance (aggregation) is a secondary contradiction.

3. The theory that the peripheral visual field stimulation can shorten the myopia eye axis is proposed:

it is well known that any chord is smaller than the diameter. Peripheral visual field stimulation the image formed by the pupil at the equatorial region of the retina is a virtual image, with the focal plane falling outside the retina. The eyeball will automatically develop a force to enlarge the diameter of the equator in order to see the image. Since the volume of the eyeball is fixed, the force is a force that shortens the anteroposterior length of the axis of the eye while increasing the diameter of the equator of the eyeball. Meanwhile, the stimulation of the peripheral visual field and the activation of the peripheral retina can improve the blood circulation of the retina, choroid and sclera at the corresponding part and enhance the tensile tension of the sclera. The two forces can effectively solve the problem of short axis of the myopia which is difficult to solve by modern medicine.

4. The theory of eye diseases such as myopia and the like is put forward:

the theory of eye diseases such as myopia and the like is that: the main causes of myopia are patients: : a, a habit of bionic eyeball movement, b habit of observing peripheral change by using residual light and c habit of seeing fine substructures in the world are lacked; rather than the genetic and environmental factors now recognized medically. The reason for this is that:

recent modern medical opinion considers that the heredity accounts for 5%, the environment accounts for 95%, the heredity factors are greatly weakened, the focus is focused on the environment factors, and a series of solutions are proposed. It has been seen that the incidence of myopia is high and rising. At this time, whether to think why the same environment is nearsighted and the same environment is nearsighted when people lie down to read, it should be concluded that the heredity and the environment are only one of the influencing factors, not the determining factors, and not the roots of the disease.

a. bionic eyeball movement habit and habit of observing peripheral change by using residual light

Firstly, the slow and broad nature of ophthalmology called "birds and beasts on land live in the air with good visibility" on page 57 of ophthalmology Qu Zhi Xu ", and need good distant vision for survival. Their eyes are almost all slightly hyperopic or emmetropic. Primitive humans also use distance vision, most often emmetropia or mild hyperopia, primarily for the purpose of hunting for food and defending against enemies.

How should the animal or original human do not get near-sightedness? The flying birds and beasts on the land are looking around at all times at any time by a very-alert police in order to adapt to survival and defend natural enemies and prey animals, and the eyes move to the limit at any time, so that the habitual movement in life greatly improves the qi and blood circulation of the eyes of the animals, and the animals have no chances of visual fatigue, pseudomyopia and true myopia due to sufficient blood supply to the eyes.

In addition, animals have a habit of observing peripheral changes by afterglow at any time in an extraordinary police in order to defend natural enemies and attack prey, and the habit breaks through what has been clarified in the above-mentioned "existing 'myopia untreatable theory' which is originated from the regret of the traditional theory": weakening the peripheral visual field is a special form of form deprivation, prone to peripheral retinal ischemia, "but modern medicine does not make corresponding interventions on 'retinal dysfunction', plus the limitation of the visual field by the optical center of the glasses. Thereby enabling eye diseases such as myopia and the like to enter a one-way channel which only advances and does not retreat. Meanwhile, some fundus diseases can be caused to occur at the position near the equator.

Thus, their eyes are made almost all with mild hyperopia or emmetropia.

② there is literature report that myopia and presbyopia can be prevented and treated by reading quickly. Researchers in this project considered: this unexpected additional benefit is provided by people who practice reading quickly, in that these people have changed their past lifestyle habits and, in concert with the above, have moved their eyes.

If a bionic eyeball movement habit is developed, the blood circulation of eyes can be rapidly improved due to sufficient blood supply of the eyes, five kinds of strength deficiency of a visual system can be rapidly solved, the daily asthenopia can be rapidly eliminated, and substance and strength guarantee is provided for the prevention of myopia, amblyopia and presbyopia and the rapid treatment of pseudomyopia and amblyopia.

The habit of observing the peripheral change by using the residual light can reduce the incidence rate of true myopia and the incidence rate of fundus diseases near the equator.

c. The habit of seeing fine substructures in the world

Most people with poor eyesight only see the outline of the object image without seeing the fine substructure. For example, only a car is seen, and people who sit in the car, but also the looks, ornaments, clothes and dressing details of the car are not seen.

Only the automobile is seen, namely the automobile is often seen at a large visual angle; the function of observing the fine structure at a small visual angle is in a waste state without looking at the appearance and the clothes of people in the automobile. The most basic principle of biological evolution is "used for waste and back". Only large viewing angles are used, and the use of large viewing angles is more and more customary; instead of using a small visual angle, the small optotypes on the eye chart become less and less visible, i.e. the vision is not as good as one day.

On the contrary, the traditional living habits are changed, the habit of seeing the fine substructure in the world is developed, and the stable improvement of the eyesight is facilitated.

The theory provides a solution from big to simple for effectively preventing, treating and preventing the eye diseases such as myopia and the like.

5. The theory of fine eyesight training is also provided for myopia and emmetropia:

fine eyesight training of amblyopia: when the children with weak vision do fine eyesight training, the weak vision eyes are consciously forced to concentrate on a certain tiny target, so that the inhibited photoreceptor cells in the weak vision eyes are stimulated, inhibition is removed, and the vision is improved. The characters of the myopia and the emmetropia which also need fine vision training cannot be found in the existing medical literature.

The following table is given on page 73 of "ophthalmic dioptric" as follows:

near vision and corrected far vision

Myopia (D) average corrected vision

2.0 1.0

2.0-4.0 0.9

4.0-6.0 0.8

6.0-10.0 0.6

10.0-12.0 0.5

12.0-18.0 0.3

18.0 to 0.2

From the above data, it can be seen that although the focal plane of the viewed object has been adjusted to the retina by the glasses, the vision has not been restored to the level of emmetropia, which explains what? This indicates that the fundus of the myopic patient has a large number of optic cells and optic nerve cells which are inhibited by insufficient nutrition, and is in a discarded state or a dormant state, as in the case of the amblyopia.

Therefore, myopia also requires fine eyesight training.

Xuguang, on page 149 of "ophthalmology refractometry", states that "the diameter of each pyramidal cell in the central part of the fovea of a human eye is 1.0 to 1.5 μm, based on the measurement result of polyak. If the population of cells is densely packed, the pyramidal cell spacing is about 1.0 μm. The angle between the two ends of the range is about 12 "to calculate the optimal force of about 3.0. In 1980, the eyesight investigation of 22 students in provinces and cities in China is not rare for students in provinces and cities, the eyesight of which reaches 2.0 (accounting for 24%) and more than 3.0. Foreign reports may even reach up to 6.0, corresponding to only 9.45 "viewing angle". Namely, the optimal vision of human eyes is not 1.0 or 1.5 and should be 3.0 according to theoretical calculation and general eyesight investigation, and the human eyes 1.0 are the result of environmental acclimation.

Therefore, for the people with high vision requirements, the vision can be improved to 3.0 or close to 3.0 by fine eyesight training.

The fine substructure is introduced into the luminous viewpoint, and when the luminous viewpoint drives the eyeballs to move, the qi and blood circulation of the eyes is broken through, the asthenopia is eliminated, the previous elasticity and the adjusting capability of the eyeballs are recovered, and the eye muscles and the structures of the eyeballs are recombined, the fine substructure in the luminous viewpoint replaces 'looking fragrance head' of ancient people when practicing archery and 'string beads' in fine eyesight training when modern medicine is used for treating weak sight. Wherein thousands of micro-luminous viewpoints in the fine substructure stimulate or activate many optic cells and optic nerve cells simultaneously every time the luminous viewpoints blink once, and the working efficiency is higher than that of the traditional method. Thereby, solve traditional meticulous eyesight training and can't reach: the difficulty of rapidly activating a large number of fine visual cells, the difficulty of rapidly recovering amblyopia and myopia, and the difficulty of further improving the emmetropia and eyesight.

6. Proposing a visual quintuplet motion theory;

the prior art neglects other factors in treating myopia to focus attention on the 2 nd power deficiency of the visual system, the insufficient accommodative power of the eye's internal muscles, which has made the desire for myopia treatment marginally overwhelming. Unfortunately, the theoretical basis of the 'vision triple motion' is problematic when designing the binocular imaging therapeutic apparatus:

vision should not be "triple motion" but rather visual "quintuplet motion": that is, the change of distance of the same object will cause: the five-linkage movement of set change, visual angle change, comparison and judgment of brain and experience data, ciliary muscle crystalline lens adjustment, pupil change and the like.

The 'triple movement' ignores the comparison and judgment of the second visual angle change and the third brain of the 'quintuplet movement' when the human eyes see near and far. Therefore, when designing a binocular imaging therapeutic apparatus in the prior art, all the luminous viewpoints are designed on the same circuit board and have the same size (the human eyes have no visual angle change when seeing all the viewpoints), so that the set change of the human eyes looking at near and far is normally carried out in the treatment process, and the visual angle does not change when seeing near and far, and at the moment, compared with empirical data, the visual angle does not change, so that the visual angle has confusion and 'upper right' feeling to the brain, and therefore, adjustment is rejected or the curative effect is not as good as imaginable due to insufficient adjusting strength. The product is designed according to the natural law of 'five-linkage movement', conforms to the natural process of vision, can effectively mediate and relax ciliary muscles and crystalline lenses, and can greatly improve the curative effect.

7. The theory of the true myopia reversible is provided:

the keywords in modern medicine when describing true myopia are: a regulatory capacity has been lost; b the axis of the eye has been elongated; c an organic lesion has formed; the key points are as follows: d is irreversible.

Age, length of eye axis: the Wang Rui Jing and so on in Wenzhou medical college affiliated eye vision hospital provide basis for ' no age restriction, the length of the eye axis is changeable at any time ' in the research progress of emmetropization process of the development of the eye vision system of human eyes and animals ', and are called as follows: "in the growing and developing period of the eyeball of the vertebrate, the self factor and the environmental factor act together, wherein the environmental factor is particularly important. When the eyes are opened, the external visual stimulation plays a role in accurately regulating the growth and development of the eyeballs, the eye ball walls grow towards the object image focus until the refractive state and the length of the eye axis are matched properly, and the process is called emmetropization. Emmetropization as a dynamic continuous process will accompany the life of an animal. "(the review of the reference article 30, the foreign text 27, Chinese 3.) even though the length of the eye axis of the old man in eighty years old changes continuously, but gradually slows down as the eye axis changes with age.

Regulating ability, eyesight and reversibility: the eyeball wall is the same as the human belly, and is the organ composed of the membrane and the muscle in the human body, the belly of the obese can be reduced by exercise, the puerpera can recover by exercise after delivery, and why does the medical world think that the eyeball is axially lengthened? | A Only, the previous doctor has never tried to participate in the exercise for restoring the belly to normal, the previous elasticity and function of ciliary muscle, the strengthening of the eyeball wall, the structural recombination of eyeball, and the restoration of the eyeball axial length to normal.

The eye yoga vision enhancement instrument simulates eyeball movement in all directions, and can fundamentally solve the problems of qi-blood circulation, aerobic metabolism, structural recombination and five insufficient forces of eyeballs; and furthermore from a kinematic point of view: the problems of insufficient strength of extraocular muscles, insufficient strength of intraocular muscles and insufficient tensile strength of sclera at the bottom of eyeball are solved; the problems of insufficient vitality of visual cells and insufficient vitality of optic nerve cells and optic central nerves are solved from the aspects of blood circulation, peripheral visual field and sensitive light supply. Thereby the adjusting function of the true myopia can be rapidly recovered, and the true myopia vision can gradually rotate. The true myopia regulating ability can be rapidly recovered, and the eyesight can be gradually turned. The eye adjusting ability of the patient can be quickly recovered after 1-2 weeks of treatment. And the myopia of moderate degree and high degree often appears, and the first use of 10 minutes can make the patient's eyesight improve the strange trace of 2 ~ 4 rows. At the moment, the degree of the glasses is decreased by 2 patents, so that the vision can be unidirectionally and stably rotated towards the direction of the emmetropia gradually until the glasses are completely removed, and the emmetropia is recovered.

Therefore, there is no scientific evidence that the length of the ocular axis is fixed or only the ocular axis can move forward and cannot move backward by a certain age. Modern medicine describes irreversible true myopia, but a temporary hypothesis under the condition that no effective treatment has been found. The eye yoga vision-increasing instrument makes the difficulty degree of true myopia treatment and rotation nearly equal to the difficulty degree of the previous pseudomyopia treatment and rotation, and even makes reversal more easily.

The third contribution of the investigators of the present invention in preventing and treating eye diseases such as myopia (the core content of the present invention) is: through the modification and control of visual mark points of the eye disease treatment device for myopia and the like (namely, through the measures of distinctive omnibearing eye yoga movement, five-linkage binocular fusion of a visual system, peripheral visual field stimulation, alternate flashing of left and right eye luminous viewpoints respectively, addition of secondary substructures of the luminous viewpoints and the like, on the eye disease treatment device for myopia and the like, the theory, practice and curative effect are perfectly fused), the curative effect of the eye disease treatment device for myopia and the like is greatly improved:

first, eye disease treatment devices such as myopia introduce the concept of eye yoga for further improving the overall curative effect on the basis of the bionics principle, can rapidly improve the blood circulation of eyes through yoga movement, rapidly solve five kinds of strength deficiencies of a visual system, rapidly eliminate daily asthenopia, and provide material and strength guarantee for the prevention of myopia, amblyopia and presbyopia and the rapid treatment of pseudomyopia and amblyopia.

The eye yoga is driven by the luminous viewpoint of the eye disease treatment device such as myopia and the like to move the eyeballs to the vicinity of the limit in an all-around manner and keep stretching movement for more than three seconds.

The omnibearing means at least four directions of up, down, left and right.

Secondly, the concept of visual five-linkage binocular imaging is provided, and the original elasticity and functions of ciliary muscles and crystalline lenses can be quickly recovered through the combination of the cooperative stimulation with visual angles. Thereby reducing scleral pressure and laying a foundation for true myopia rotation.

The set and the cooperative stimulation of the visual angle are derived from the modification and the control of the luminous viewpoint of the '… …' font and binocular imaging;

the modification and control of the luminous viewpoint of the binocular image refers to the change of the sizes of the luminous viewpoints of different parts, and is characterized in that the luminous viewpoints participate in the shape of … …

A font, or

The luminous viewpoints of the character-shaped binocular images become larger gradually from the outer side to the inner side and become smaller gradually from the inner side to the outer side;

the size of the luminous view points at different parts is changed:

the LED lamp can be annularly covered;

more preferably, the control is completed by a microcomputer through an oled window or a liquid crystal window;

the simplest and the most preferred are completed by the common light-emitting viewpoint and the tiny light-emitting viewpoint in the secondary substructure added in the light-emitting viewpoint.

Thirdly, the peripheral visual field is stimulated, the diameter of the equator of the eyeball can be effectively increased from an optical angle, the length of the axis of the eye can be effectively shortened, and the problem of short axis of the myopia which is difficult to solve by modern medicine is solved. Meanwhile, the peripheral visual field stimulation can effectively improve the blood circulation of retina, choroid and even sclera at the peripheral visual field part, increase the tensile tension of the sclera and support the gradual rotation of the true myopia from the mechanical angle.

The peripheral visual field stimulation is the stimulation of the area beyond 30 degrees around the macula lutea, more preferably the stimulation of the area beyond 40 degrees around the macula lutea, and the most preferred stimulation is the stimulation of the peripheral visual field to form an image falling on the equator of the eyeball as shown in fig. 1.

Peripheral visual field stimulation may be a single point; more preferably, the stimulation is performed simultaneously at a plurality of points on the circumference of the equator; most preferably, each point is composed of thousands of light emitting points with minute viewing angles on the basis of simultaneous stimulation of a plurality of points on the circumference of the equator. In order to create a greater radial expansion force.

The peripheral visual field stimulus may be static blinking, more preferably dynamic blinking, which may be sufficient to mobilize the visual desire of the retinal peripheral visual cells.

Fourthly, the luminous viewpoints of the left eye and the right eye alternately flicker respectively, so that the opportunity and the capability of the affected eye or the weak eye to participate in training, vision and vision recovery can be increased. Meanwhile, the left eye luminous view point and the right eye luminous view point respectively flicker alternately, so that the left brain communication and the right brain communication can be enhanced, and the fusion ability and the compensation ability are enhanced.

In the process of alternately flashing the left and right eye luminous viewpoints, the luminous viewpoints seen by the left and right eyes can be in different phases in order to increase the dynamic sense, and it is more preferable that the luminous viewpoints seen by the left and right eyes are in the same phase in order to solve the problem of binocular vision disparity and the problem of rapid fusion.

And fifthly, a secondary substructure is added to the luminous viewpoint, thousands of visual cells and optic nerve cells can be simultaneously activated every time of flashing due to the special arrangement of the luminous viewpoint of the unique fine substructure of the luminous viewpoint, the working efficiency of the activation of the visual cells and the optic nerve cells is improved by hundreds of times and thousands of times compared with the traditional treatment method, and the activated cells do not need to enter the inhibition state again due to insufficient blood supply, so that a passage for quickly treating myopia and amblyopia is opened.

The luminous viewpoint is additionally provided with a secondary substructure, and the luminous viewpoint is characterized in that the luminous viewpoint is additionally provided with the secondary substructure in a visual angle and can be realized by a source luminous viewpoint or a lens between the source luminous viewpoint and an eyeball.

The luminous viewpoint is additionally provided with a secondary substructure which is realized by a source luminous viewpoint and is characterized in that a luminous viewpoint is formed by a plurality of clear and distinguishable secondary luminous viewpoints by sticking a matte film which can generate diffuse refraction in the luminous direction of an LED lamp,

or the microcomputer controls the luminous viewpoint composed of numerous clearly-distinguished secondary luminous viewpoints through the oled window,

or the luminous view point is formed by a plurality of clearly distinguished secondary luminous view points under the control of a microcomputer through a liquid crystal window.

The additional arrangement of the secondary substructure of the luminous viewpoint is realized by a lens between the source luminous viewpoint and the eyeball, and is characterized in that,

a matte treatment to produce diffuse refraction through the lens surface,

or by adding particles that produce diffuse refraction into the lens,

or a matte film which can generate diffuse refraction is pasted on the surface of the lens, or a particle film which can generate diffuse refraction is pasted on the surface of the lens,

the method can complete the setting of numerous clear and distinguishable luminous viewpoints in a single luminous viewpoint, or the setting of numerous clear and distinguishable non-luminous viewpoints in a single luminous viewpoint, or the setting of numerous clear and distinguishable luminous viewpoints and non-luminous viewpoints in a single luminous viewpoint

The surface of the lens generates diffuse refraction matte treatment and is characterized in that the light transmittance is more than 60%.

The lens is added with particles capable of generating diffuse refraction, and is characterized in that the particles added in the lens,

any particle made of a material that can be micronized to produce diffuse refraction may be selected,

more preferably, the pearlescent particles are used,

most preferably, the particles are selected to produce both pearlescence and near-far infrared radiation

The particle size of the fine particles is 0.001 to 100 μm

The amount of the fine particles is 0.000001-1% by weight of the lens.

Description of the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view showing an image formed by peripheral visual field stimulation of a pupil falling on an equator of an eyeball.

The noun explains:

the luminous viewpoint is emitted by an led window, an oled window or a liquid crystal window or is observed through a lens, can be seen by naked eyes no matter how far or how close, has a diameter of 0.125-5 mm, and can be controlled by a microcomputer program.

The secondary substructure added in the luminous viewpoint is a luminous viewpoint, a character or a pattern which is provided through an led or oled window or a liquid crystal window or a lens, can be seen at a near position and a far position, can be seen at a cold eye and can be seen at a good sight, and can be seen at a high sight and can not be seen at a high sight, and the size of the luminous viewpoint, the character or the pattern is 0.5-0.0001 mm;

more preferably, different sizes of secondary substructures are included in one viewpoint.

Comparable advantages:

the first contribution of the invention in preventing and treating eye diseases such as myopia and the like is as follows: the existing 'myopia untreatable theory' is proved to be derived from six defects of the traditional theory (the six defects of the traditional theory comprise that the regulation theory prevention and treatment near vision is ineffective in real life, only the change of the distance (set) is emphasized, the change of the visual angle (size) is not emphasized, the maximum negligence of the existing theoretical system is realized, the theoretical basic vision three-linkage of the binocular fusion instrument also has a leak, the visual system five-linkage is realized, the luminous viewpoint of the amblyopia therapeutic instrument has no concept of the visual angle, the mistake of the large visual angle needs to be remedied by 'beads', the modern medicine does not make corresponding intervention on 'retinal function unbalance', and the limit of the existing glasses on the length of the eye axis can not shorten the eye axis). The results were: the theory is lacked, neglected, undiscovered or uninfluenced, so that the treatment is not successful, and the 'myopia untreatable theory' emerges. A second contribution of the present invention is: seven new theories are proposed through theoretical innovation and a new way (the seven new theories comprise five strength deficiency theories of poor eyesight from a visual system, a theory of visual angle influence larger than distance effect, a theory of peripheral visual field stimulation capable of shortening the visual axis of myopia, a theory of eye diseases such as myopia and the like, a theory of habit diseases such as myopia and the like, a theory of fine vision training for myopia and emmetropia, a theory of visual quintuplet movement and a theory of true myopia reversible rotation), and the seven new theories are used for breaking through the constraint of the traditional theories and indicating directions for the structural innovation of eye disease treatment devices such as myopia and the like. A third contribution of the present invention (core content of the present invention) lies in: by modifying and controlling the luminous viewpoints of the eye disease treatment device such as myopia and the like (the modification and control of the luminous viewpoints comprise omnibearing eye yoga movement, five-linkage binocular imaging of a vision system, peripheral visual field stimulation, alternate flashing of the luminous viewpoints of the left eye and the right eye, addition of a secondary substructure of the luminous viewpoints and the like), the curative effect of the eye disease treatment device such as myopia and the like can be greatly improved:

the specific implementation mode is as follows:

in order to further illustrate the invention, but without limiting it, the following examples are given:

example 1 eye yoga vision enhancement instrument representative of eye disease treatment apparatus for myopia and the like:

the eye yoga vision enhancement instrument is an instrument which takes bionics as a main line, takes shape regulation as well as communication as supplement as well as takes a natural way to nourish the nature, and solves the problem of the vision from the root, the eyes can be guided to move to the vicinity of the limit of the periphery of the visual range of the eyes to do eyeball movement, cervical vertebra movement and vertebra movement (omnibearing eyeball yoga movement) by utilizing the tendency of the eyes to a light source while activating the visual cell visual nerve cells by utilizing the respective flickering of the omnibearing luminous viewpoints in a window, and simultaneously the massage of the massage electrodes on the related acupuncture points is matched, and the activity training (super fine vision training), ciliary muscle potential training, crystalline lens elastic training (five-linked binocular fusion image) and two-eye fusion function training (the left and right eye luminous viewpoints are respectively controlled) of the visual cell visual nerve cells are integrated from three angles of visual optics, sports medicine and Chinese medicine acupuncture point massage, The visual sense training, the extraocular muscle training (omnibearing eyeball movement), the peripheral visual field development training, the cervical vertebra movement (brain blood supply improvement training), the vertebra movement (internal organs massage training), the acupuncture point massage (channels and collaterals dredging training) and other ten training are integrated. Fundamentally solves the problems of the light energy activation supply of eyeball fine visual cells and optic nerve cells, the blood circulation problem of eyeball tissues, the aerobic metabolism problem, the physiological function recovery problem of pathological eyeball tissues, the rapid switching between adjustment and relaxation, the shortness of the length of the myopia axis and the corresponding meridian activation problem. Is suitable for preventing myopia, and quickly treating accommodation myopia and children amblyopia; is helpful for the rapid recovery of the true myopia adjusting function and the gradual rotation of the vision.

Wherein the size of the luminous view point of different parts modified and controlled by the luminous view point of the device for treating eye diseases such as myopia and the like is changed to participate in the shape of … … or

A font, or

The luminous viewpoints of the character-shaped binocular images gradually become smaller from the inner side to the outer side, namely the luminous viewpoint of the inner side close to the nose bridge is the largest, and the outer side is opposite to the pupil or slightly larger than the pupil and the smallest. The reduction ratio can be set as: the double view points are 1: 0.25; the three viewpoints are 1: 0.5: 0.25; five viewpoints are 1: 0.75: 0.5: 0.375: 0.25 and so on, so that the viewpoint on the plane or the inclined plane in the 'darkroom' generates the stereoscopic depth feeling.

The setting of the secondary substructure of the luminous viewpoint of the device for treating eye diseases such as myopia and the like can be completed by adding 0.1% of pearlescent particles with the particle size of 10-60 mu m and capable of generating diffuse refraction into the lens.

The arrangement of the secondary substructure of the luminous viewpoint not only can optically initiate and stimulate the microscopic vision desire of a user by watching, but also provides sufficient active light energy supply for the dormant visual cell and the optic nerve cell, mobilizes the huge potential of the fovea of the retina, awakens the dormant visual cell and the optic nerve cell, and achieves the purpose of greatly improving the curative effect of the device for treating eye diseases such as myopia and the like. Moreover, the pearly-lustre particles capable of generating diffuse refraction can convert part of light energy into far and near infrared rays, and can play the roles of promoting the blood circulation of the eyeground and dredging the blood vessels of the eyeground.

Example 2, glasses:

glasses, on the basis of not excluding the existing functions of two patent products (200610171381.5 new application of glasses in the process of vision rehabilitation, a preparation method and a using method thereof, and 200710128970.X glasses which can be used for treating and assisting eye diseases such as myopia and the like and a preparation method thereof), visual mark points are added on the periphery of the glasses, namely, a luminous viewpoint and/or a reflective viewpoint and/or a refractive viewpoint, and peripheral visual field stimulation is applied to relieve visual fatigue; peripheral visual field stimulation is applied to enhance the tensile strength of the sclera by improving the blood circulation means of the retina, the choroid and the sclera at the corresponding peripheral visual field positions, thereby providing an indirect mechanical basis for the rotation of true myopia; peripheral visual field stimulation is applied to increase the diameter of the equator of the eyeball through an optical means, and a direct mechanical basis is provided for the rotation of true myopia.

The visual mark points are added on the periphery of the glasses, the visual mark points can be added on the lenses and the glasses frame, and small ornaments can be hung on the glasses legs close to the lenses.

Example 3, television, computer, game machine, electronic billboard;

on the basis of not excluding the prior functions of a television, a computer, a game machine and an electronic billboard, the visual fatigue is relieved by applying the stimulation of the peripheral visual field formed by the peripheral or back luminous viewpoints while watching the television, the computer, the game machine and the electronic billboard by increasing the luminous viewpoints at the periphery or the back of the television, the computer, the game machine and the electronic billboard; peripheral visual field stimulation is applied to enhance the tensile strength of the sclera by improving the blood circulation means of the retina, the choroid and the sclera at the corresponding peripheral visual field positions, thereby providing an indirect mechanical basis for the rotation of true myopia; peripheral visual field stimulation is applied to increase the diameter of the equator of the eyeball through an optical means, and a direct mechanical basis is provided for the rotation of true myopia.

Wherein, the periphery can be selected as LED light source, and the back can be selected as small-sized color spotlight which is projected to the wall surface.

The peripheral led light sources can randomly and respectively flash at different directions according to the time sequence,

the small color spot light on the back can randomly and respectively flash in different directions according to the sound effect or change the intensity and the color of the light according to the sound effect to form a dynamic effect.

The dynamic effect is formed on the premise that the target watched by normal work, study and entertainment is not influenced, the peripheral vision field is stimulated to achieve the purpose, is invisible to the static visible mark points and is very sensitive to the dynamic visible mark points.

Claims (8)

1. A eye disease therapeutic device for myopia and the like which greatly improves the curative effect through visual mark points is characterized in that the curative effect of the eye disease therapeutic device for myopia and the like can be greatly improved through the modification and the control of the visual mark points of the eye disease therapeutic device for myopia and the like, and simultaneously, a new purpose of peripheral visual field stimulation of the eye disease therapeutic device for myopia and the like is given;

wherein,

the device for treating eye diseases such as myopia comprises:

eye disease therapeutic instruments such as myopia;

and the environment, devices, etc. associated with prolonged eye use and eye concentration,

for example:

glasses;

televisions, computers, game machines, electronic billboards;

room, compartment wall or cross section;

a desk lamp;

desks, computer tables;

books, blackboards;

the new application of the peripheral visual field stimulation of the eye disease treatment device for myopia and the like is to effectively shorten the axial length of true myopia by using the peripheral visual field stimulation;

the eye diseases such as myopia and the like comprise: myopia, amblyopia, strabismus, hyperopia, astigmatism, presbyopia, nystagmus, and various fundus diseases caused by poor blood flow of choroid and retina;

the visual mark points are luminous viewpoints and/or reflective viewpoints and/or refractive viewpoints.

2. The apparatus for treating eye diseases such as myopia according to claim 1, wherein the visual marker modification and control of the apparatus for treating eye diseases such as myopia comprises: omnibearing eyeball yoga movement, five-linkage binocular fusion of a vision system, control of left and right eye luminous viewpoints respectively, and addition of a secondary substructure of the luminous viewpoints; the five modifications and controls can be used alone, more preferably in combination;

3. the device for treating eye diseases such as myopia according to claim 1, wherein on the basis of the bionics principle, in order to further improve the overall curative effect, the concept of eye yoga is introduced, and substance and force guarantee is provided for the prevention of myopia, amblyopia and presbyopia and the rapid treatment of pseudomyopia and amblyopia;

the eye yoga is driven by a luminous viewpoint in an eye disease treatment device for myopia and the like to move eyeballs to the vicinity of the limit in an all-around manner and keep stretching movement for more than three seconds;

the omnibearing means at least four directions of up, down, left and right.

4. The apparatus for treating ophthalmopathy such as myopia according to claim 1, wherein a concept of five-linkage binocular fusion is proposed, and the conventional elasticity and function of ciliary muscle and crystalline lens can be rapidly recovered by combining with the synergistic stimulation of visual angle;

the co-stimulation of the set and the visual angle is from the '… …' shape, or

A font, or

Modifying and controlling the light-emitting viewpoint of the character-shaped binocular imaging;

the modification and control of the luminous viewpoint of the binocular image refers to the change of the sizes of the luminous viewpoints of different parts, and is characterized in that the luminous viewpoints participate in the shape of … …

A font, orThe luminous viewpoints of the character-shaped binocular images become larger gradually from the outer side to the inner side and become smaller gradually from the inner side to the outer side;

the size of the luminous view points at different parts is changed:

the LED lamp can be annularly covered;

more preferably, the control is completed by a microcomputer through an oled window or a liquid crystal window;

the simplest and the most preferred are completed by the common light-emitting viewpoint and the tiny light-emitting viewpoint in the secondary substructure added in the light-emitting viewpoint.

5. An eye disease treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the peripheral visual field stimulation is effective to optically increase the diameter of the equator of the eyeball and shorten the axial length of the eyeball;

peripheral visual field stimulation may be a single point; more preferably, the stimulation is performed simultaneously at a plurality of points on the circumference of the equator; most preferably, on the basis of simultaneous stimulation of a plurality of points on the circumference of the equator, each point is composed of thousands of luminous points with tiny visual angles; so as to create a greater radial expansion force;

the peripheral visual field stimulus may be static blinking, more preferably dynamic blinking, which may be sufficient to mobilize the visual desire of the retinal peripheral visual cells.

6. An eye disease treatment device for myopia and the like according to claims 1 and 5, wherein the peripheral visual field stimulation means stimulation of the area around the macula lutea at a distance of 30 ° or less, more preferably 40 ° or less, and most preferably the peripheral visual field stimulation is stimulation of the area around the macula lutea at a position on the equator of the eyeball.

7. The apparatus for treating eye diseases such as myopia according to claim 1, wherein the left and right eye luminous viewpoints alternately blink to increase the chances and abilities of the affected eye or the weak eye to participate in training, vision and vision recovery; meanwhile, the left eye luminous view point and the right eye luminous view point respectively flicker alternately, so that left brain communication and right brain communication can be enhanced, and the fusion capacity and the compensation capacity are enhanced;

in the process of alternately flashing the left and right eye luminous viewpoints, the luminous viewpoints seen by the left and right eyes can be in different phases in order to increase the dynamic sense, and it is more preferable that the luminous viewpoints seen by the left and right eyes are in the same phase in order to solve the problem of binocular vision disparity and the problem of rapid fusion.

8. The device for treating eye diseases such as myopia according to claim 1, wherein the secondary substructure is added to the light-emitting viewpoint when standing in the visual angle, and can be realized by the light-emitting viewpoint of the source or the lens between the light-emitting viewpoint of the source and the eyeball;

the luminous viewpoint is additionally provided with a secondary substructure which is realized by a source luminous viewpoint and is characterized in that a luminous viewpoint is formed by a plurality of clear and distinguishable secondary luminous viewpoints by sticking a matte film which can generate diffuse refraction in the luminous direction of an LED lamp,

or the microcomputer controls the luminous viewpoint composed of numerous clearly-distinguished secondary luminous viewpoints through the oled window,

or the luminous view point composed of numerous clearly distinguished secondary luminous view points is controlled by a microcomputer through a liquid crystal window;

the additional arrangement of the secondary substructure of the luminous viewpoint is realized by a lens between the source luminous viewpoint and the eyeball, and is characterized in that,

a matte treatment to produce diffuse refraction through the lens surface,

or by adding particles that produce diffuse refraction into the lens,

or a matte film which can generate diffuse refraction is pasted on the surface of the lens, or a particle film which can generate diffuse refraction is pasted on the surface of the lens,

the method can complete the setting of numerous clear and distinguishable luminous viewpoints in a single luminous viewpoint, or the setting of numerous clear and distinguishable non-luminous viewpoints in a single luminous viewpoint, or the setting of numerous clear and distinguishable luminous viewpoints and non-luminous viewpoints in a single luminous viewpoint

The surface of the lens generates diffuse refraction matte treatment and is characterized in that the light transmittance is more than 60%;

the lens is added with particles capable of generating diffuse refraction, and is characterized in that the particles added in the lens,

any particle made of a material that can be micronized to produce diffuse refraction may be selected,

more preferably, the pearlescent particles are used,

most preferably, the particles are selected to produce both pearlescence and near-far infrared radiation

The particle size of the fine particles is 0.001 to 100 μm

The amount of the fine particles is 0.000001-1% by weight of the lens.

Images