CN116687412B - Bladder urine volume survey and trainer - Google Patents

Bladder urine volume survey and trainer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116687412B
CN116687412B CN202310577956.7A CN202310577956A CN116687412B CN 116687412 B CN116687412 B CN 116687412B CN 202310577956 A CN202310577956 A CN 202310577956A CN 116687412 B CN116687412 B CN 116687412B
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water
group
measuring
box
impeller
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CN116687412A (en
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霍云云
陈丹
张小兰
赵菲
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First Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
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First Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/20Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons for measuring urological functions restricted to the evaluation of the urinary system
    • A61B5/202Assessing bladder functions, e.g. incontinence assessment
    • A61B5/204Determining bladder volume
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/20Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons for measuring urological functions restricted to the evaluation of the urinary system
    • A61B5/207Sensing devices adapted to collect urine
    • A61B5/208Sensing devices adapted to collect urine adapted to determine urine quantity, e.g. flow, volume
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/18Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
    • A61N1/32Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
    • A61N1/36Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
    • A61N1/36007Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation of urogenital or gastrointestinal organs, e.g. for incontinence control
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides a bladder urine volume measuring and training device, and belongs to the technical field of medical supplies and equipment; the electric shock device comprises a box body, the upper surface of box is equipped with the electric shock platform, the inside joint of electric shock platform has the driver, the inside joint of box has water supply group, the conveyer pipe has been cup jointed to the one end of water supply group, the other end of conveyer pipe has cup jointed into the medicine mouth, the water group has been cup jointed to the surface of entering the medicine mouth, the one end joint of water group has the air pocket. According to the application, muscle contraction is improved through setting electric shock training, water is supplied to the water supply unit, the wastewater is received by the wastewater unit, the group control switch is closed, the training time is gradually prolonged, the impeller and the impeller magnet are impacted by wastewater discharge, the measuring device is inserted at the other side of the impeller magnet, the measuring shaft and the measuring magnet rotate through the magnet effect of the impeller magnet, and the discharge amount is calculated by the measuring gear. The application has the capability of training pelvic floor muscles and bladders, and solves the problems of urine leakage of patients, small bladders of patients, frequent urination and the like.

Description

Bladder urine volume survey and trainer
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of medical supplies, in particular to a bladder urine volume measuring and training device.
Background
A urinary catheter is a conduit that is inserted into the bladder from the urethra in order to drain urine. The catheter is a pipeline made of natural rubber, silicon rubber or polyvinyl chloride (PVC), can be inserted into the bladder through the urethra so as to drain urine, after the catheter is inserted into the bladder, an air bag is arranged near the head end of the catheter to fix the catheter and is left in the bladder, the catheter is not easy to fall out, the drainage tube is connected with a urine bag to collect urine, the existing catheter is structurally provided with an inlet pipe, three external pipes, an external pipe is respectively provided with a flushing injection port, a liquid outlet and a water injection hard valve, and the air bag is expanded through water injection.
Indwelling catheterization (retention catheterization) is a method of draining urine after catheterization by retaining a catheter in the bladder. The device has the advantages of simple operation, good biocompatibility, easy fixation, effective urine drainage, vulva dryness maintenance and the like, and is deeply accepted by medical staff and patients. However, when the catheter is needed to be placed in certain diseases or operations, the catheter is usually placed in clinic by opening the catheter to drain urine, the catheter is kept to drain, the bladder is in a vacant state, the bladder tension is easy to disappear, the bladder detrusor muscle weakness and the bladder reflex function are easy to weaken or disappear, urine retention is easy to occur after the catheter is pulled out, and it is reported that 18.5% of patients with the catheter are easy to suffer from urine retention according to Yao Xiaoan and the like. Meanwhile, many scholars research and found that preventing urinary retention after tube drawing shortens the tube placing time as much as possible, and adopts an individual urine placing method to protect or train the urine storage and urination functions of the bladder during tube placing, so that the urinary retention prevention method is very effective. However, the existing urine bag or urine drainage device cannot automatically realize the functions of urine storage and personalized urination of the bladder of a patient, and the artificial personalized urine discharge method cannot be effectively applied in clinic due to a plurality of factors such as large nursing workload, inconvenient operation and the like. Therefore, the application provides a technical scheme of a system consisting of the urine flow monitoring and controlling device and the matched pipelines thereof, which can automatically realize various functions of individual urination control, urine volume monitoring, urine collection and the like, has mature technology, convenient use and low manufacturing cost, and is beneficial to clinical popularization and popularization.
The bladder is a muscular capsular organ that stores urine, and its shape, size, location and wall thickness vary with the degree of filling with urine. Typically, the average adult bladder volume is 350-500 ml, and above 500 ml pain is caused by excessive bladder wall tension. The maximum bladder capacity is 800 milliliters, the bladder capacity of a neonate is about one tenth of that of an adult, the capacity of a female is smaller than that of a male, and the capacity of an elderly person is increased due to low bladder muscle tension.
After a female finishes a child, the problem of urine leakage is frequently caused by relaxation of pelvic floor muscles or small bladder capacity and the like, urine leakage is usually controlled by connecting a catheter, so that a doctor can conveniently check the body of the child, the problem of urine leakage is also temporarily solved, the infection of the body part caused by urine leakage is reduced, and the condition that the patient is not easy to cause cystitis due to the fact that urine leakage is not easy to occur for a long time due to the fact that the patient inserts the catheter, so that the patient can select to perform washing of normal saline after urine leakage, the patient only needs to train the pelvic floor muscles in time to exercise the body, the bladder capacity is increased, the problem of urine leakage can be solved, and the capacity in the bladder needs to be measured roughly during training to determine whether the bladder reaches the normal capacity level or not.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to solve the technical problem of providing a bladder urine volume measuring and training device for solving the problems of the existing bladder internal volume measurement and bladder training.
In order to solve the technical problems, the application provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a bladder urine volume survey and trainer, includes the box, the upper surface of box is equipped with the electric shock platform, the inside joint of electric shock platform has the driver, the inside joint of box has the water supply group, the conveyer pipe has been cup jointed to the one end of water supply group, the other end of conveyer pipe has cup jointed into the medicine mouth, the surface of entering the medicine mouth has cup jointed and has been crossed water group, the one end joint of crossing water group has the air pocket, it has the measurement group to peg graft to cross one side of water group, the lower surface of crossing water group peg graft has the outlet pipe, the other end of outlet pipe peg graft has closed group, the inside grafting of closed group has waste water group, the one end joint of waste water group has the auto-lock group, the surface joint of auto-lock group has the box, the one end of box is equipped with the standing groove, the inside joint of standing groove has the electric shock piece, the inside sliding connection of box has the drawer.
Preferably, the water supply group comprises a water tank, a water pump, a water outlet and a water filling port, the water tank is clamped in the box body, the water pump is inserted in the water tank, the water outlet is sleeved at one end of the water pump, and the water filling port is inserted in the water tank.
Preferably, the water passing group comprises a drainage pipeline, a measuring box, an impeller magnet, an inflation tube and a leakage prevention opening, wherein the drainage pipeline is sleeved on the outer surface of the medicine inlet, the measuring box is sleeved on the outer surface of the drainage pipeline, the impeller is clamped inside the measuring box, the impeller magnet is arranged inside the impeller, the inflation tube is arranged on one side of the drainage pipeline, and the leakage prevention opening is sleeved on the outer surface of the inflation tube.
Preferably, the measuring set comprises a measuring device, a measuring shaft, a measuring magnet, a measuring gear and a rotating handle, wherein the measuring device is inserted into one side of the water passing set, the measuring shaft is inserted into the measuring device, the measuring magnet is clamped into one side of the measuring shaft, the measuring gear is sleeved on the outer surface of the measuring shaft, and the rotating handle is inserted into one end of the measuring shaft.
Preferably, the closed group includes closed storehouse, driving gear, closed motor, closure board and driven gear, the other end grafting of outlet pipe has closed storehouse, the inside grafting of closed storehouse has the driving gear, the one end grafting of driving gear has closed motor, the inside joint of closed storehouse has the closure board, the inside grafting of closed storehouse has driven gear.
Preferably, the waste water group includes waste water tank, water inlet, tap, removal handle and auto-lock head, the inside grafting of closed group has the waste water tank, the inside grafting of waste water tank has the water inlet, the inside grafting of waste water tank has tap, one side of waste water tank is equipped with the removal handle, the upper surface of waste water tank is equipped with from the tapered end.
Preferably, the self-locking group comprises a self-locking box, a positioning column, a spring, a movable seat and a movable rod, wherein one end of the wastewater group is clamped with the self-locking box, the positioning column is arranged in the self-locking box, the spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the positioning column, the movable seat is sleeved on the outer surface of the spring, and the movable rod is inserted in the movable seat.
Preferably, a measuring device is inserted at one side of the measuring box, and a water inlet is inserted in the closed bin.
Preferably, one end of the self-locking head is clamped with a movable seat, and one side of the drawer is provided with a handle.
Preferably, the lower surface of the box body is inserted with universal wheels.
Compared with the prior art, the application has at least the following beneficial effects:
in the scheme, through setting up the cooperation of structures such as electric shock platform, water supply group and waste water group, can effectually train organs such as patient's pelvic floor muscle and nearby muscle bladder, electric shock training can effectually improve patient's muscle contractility, water supply group fills water to the bladder inside, water flow group carries out water yield transportation and exhaust effect, waste water group then holds waste water, closed group cooperates other equipment to hold down the control of urine, hold down and just can open the inside storage that lets waste water enter into waste water group for a certain time, equipment just can wash water to the bladder inside, tolerance is discharged waste water again for a short time, can train the size of bladder like this, thereby increase the capacity of bladder, solve the unable control of patient and urinate and leak the circumstances of urine.
Through setting up the cooperation of water group, closed group and measurement group isotructure, the difficult problem of calculating of patient's bladder content has been solved, and closed group cooperates it to carry out the emission of waste water and pause to discharge, strikes impeller and impeller magnet when discharging through the waste water, and the opposite side is pegged graft and is had measuring device, and measuring shaft and measuring magnet rotate through impeller magnet's magnet effect, and measuring gear calculates the bladder discharge.
In conclusion, the application has the capability of training pelvic floor muscles and bladders, and solves the problems of urine leakage of patients, small bladders of patients, frequent urination and the like.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and form a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the disclosure and to enable a person skilled in the pertinent art to make and use the disclosure.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bladder urine volume measuring and training device;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the explosive structure of the whole parts of the bladder urine volume measuring and training device;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the explosive structure of the parts of the water supply set of the bladder urine volume measuring and training device;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the explosive structure of the water passing group equipment parts of the bladder urine volume measuring and training device;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the explosive structure of the equipment parts of the measuring group of the bladder urine volume measuring and training device;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the explosive structure of the parts of the closed group equipment of the bladder urine volume measuring and training device;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the explosive structure of the waste water group equipment parts of the bladder urine volume measuring and training device;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the explosive structure of the self-locking group equipment parts of the bladder urine volume measuring and training device.
[ reference numerals ]
1. A case; 2. an electric shock table; 3. a driver; 4. a water supply group; 401. a water tank; 402. a water pump; 403. a water outlet; 404. pouring a water gap; 5. a delivery tube; 6. a medicine inlet; 7. a water passing group; 701. a drainage pipe; 702. a measuring box; 703. an impeller; 704. an impeller magnet; 705. an inflation tube; 706. a leak-proof port; 8. an air bag; 9. a measurement group; 901. a measuring device; 902. a measuring shaft; 903. measuring a magnet; 904. a measuring gear; 905. a turning handle; 10. a water outlet pipe; 11. closing the group; 1101. closing the bin; 1102. a drive gear; 1103. closing the motor; 1104. a closing plate; 1105. a driven gear; 12. a wastewater group; 1201. a waste water tank; 1202. a water inlet; 1203. a water tap; 1204. a moving handle; 1205. a self-locking head; 13. a self-locking group; 1301. a self-locking box; 1302. positioning columns; 1303. a spring; 1304. a movable seat; 1305. a moving rod; 14. a placement groove; 15. an electric shock sheet; 16. a drawer; 17. a handle; 18. and a universal wheel.
While particular structures and devices are shown in the drawings to enable a clear implementation of embodiments of the application, this is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to limit the application to the particular structures, devices and environments, which may be modified or adapted by those of ordinary skill in the art, as desired, and which remain within the scope of the appended claims.
Detailed Description
The present application provides a bladder urine volume measuring and training device which is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples. While the application has been described herein in terms of the preferred and preferred embodiments, the following embodiments are intended to be more illustrative, and may be implemented in many alternative ways as will occur to those of skill in the art; and the accompanying drawings are only for the purpose of describing the embodiments more specifically and are not intended to limit the application specifically.
It should be noted that references in the specification to "one embodiment," "an example embodiment," "some embodiments," etc., indicate that the embodiment described may include a particular feature, structure, or characteristic, but every embodiment may not necessarily include the particular feature, structure, or characteristic. Further, when a particular feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with an embodiment, it is submitted that it is within the knowledge of one skilled in the relevant art to effect such feature, structure, or characteristic in connection with other embodiments whether or not explicitly described.
Generally, the terminology may be understood, at least in part, from the use of context. For example, the term "one or more" as used herein may be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in a singular sense, or may be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in a plural sense, depending at least in part on the context. In addition, the term "based on" may be understood as not necessarily intended to convey an exclusive set of factors, but may instead, depending at least in part on the context, allow for other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.
It will be understood that the meanings of "on … …", "over … …" and "over … …" in this disclosure should be interpreted in the broadest sense so that "on … …" means not only "directly on" but also includes meaning "directly on" something with intervening features or layers therebetween, and "over … …" or "over … …" means not only "on" or "over" something, but also may include its meaning "on" or "over" something without intervening features or layers therebetween.
Furthermore, spatially relative terms such as "under …," "under …," "lower," "above …," "upper," and the like may be used herein for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. The device may be otherwise oriented and the spatially relative descriptors used herein may similarly be interpreted accordingly.
As shown in figures 1-8, the bladder urine volume measuring and training device provided by the application comprises a box body 1, wherein an electric shock table 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the box body 1, a driver 3 is clamped in the electric shock table 2, the driver is driven by a ULN2003, the ULN2003 is a high-voltage-resistant and high-current composite transistor array, the device consists of seven silicon NPN composite transistors, each pair of Darlington is connected in series with a base resistor of 2.7K, and the device can be directly connected with TTL and CMOS circuits under the working voltage of 5V, so that data which are originally required to be processed by a standard logic buffer can be directly processed.
As shown in fig. 2-8, the water supply group 4 is clamped inside the box 1, the delivery pipe 5 is sleeved at one end of the water supply group 4, the medicine inlet 6 is sleeved at the other end of the delivery pipe 5, the water passing group 7 is sleeved at the outer surface of the medicine inlet 6, the air bag 8 is clamped at one end of the water passing group 7, the measuring group 9 is inserted at one side of the water passing group 7, the water outlet pipe 10 is inserted at the lower surface of the water passing group 7, the closing group 11 is inserted at the other end of the water outlet pipe 10, the waste water group 12 is inserted inside the closing group 11, the self-locking group 13 is clamped at one end of the waste water group 12, the box 1 is clamped at the outer surface of the self-locking group 13, the holding groove 14 is arranged at one end of the box 1, the electric shock sheet 15 is clamped inside the holding groove 14, the drawer 16 is slidingly connected inside the box 1, the water supply group 4 comprises a water tank 401, a water pump 402, a water outlet 403 and a water gap 404, the water tank 401 is clamped inside the box 1, the inside of the water tank 401 is inserted with a water pump 402, one end of the water pump 402 is sheathed with a water outlet 403, the inside of the water tank 401 is sheathed with a water filling port 404, the water passing group 7 comprises a water draining pipeline 701, a measuring box 702, an impeller 703, an impeller magnet 704, an air charging pipe 705 and a leakage preventing port 706, the outer surface of the medicine inlet 6 is sheathed with the water draining pipeline 701, the outer surface of the water draining pipeline 701 is sheathed with the measuring box 702, the inside of the measuring box 702 is sheathed with the impeller 703, the inside of the impeller 703 is provided with the impeller magnet 704, one side of the water draining pipeline 701 is provided with the air charging pipe 705, the outer surface of the air charging pipe 705 is sheathed with the leakage preventing port 706, the measuring group 9 comprises a measuring device 901, a measuring shaft 902, a measuring magnet 903, a measuring gear 904 and a rotating handle 905, one side of the water passing group 7 is sheathed with the measuring device 901, one side of the measuring shaft 902 is sheathed with the measuring shaft 902, the measuring gear 904 has been cup jointed to the surface of measuring shaft 902, and the one end of measuring shaft 902 has pegged graft and has been turned to handle 905, and closure group 11 includes closure storehouse 1101, driving gear 1102, closure motor 1103, closure board 1104, driven gear 1105, and the other end of outlet pipe 10 has pegged graft closure storehouse 1101, and the inside of closure storehouse 1101 has pegged graft driving gear 1102, and the one end of driving gear 1102 has pegged graft closure motor 1103, and the inside joint of closure storehouse 1101 has closure board 1104, and the inside of closure storehouse 1101 has pegged graft driven gear 1105.
As shown in fig. 2, the other end of the conveying pipe 5 is sleeved with a medicine inlet 6, one end of the water passing group 7 is clamped with an air bag 8, the lower surface of the water passing group 7 is inserted with a water outlet pipe 10, the outer surface of the self-locking group 13 is clamped with a box body 1, one end of the box body 1 is provided with a placing groove 14, the inside of the placing groove 14 is clamped with an electric shock sheet 15, the inside of the box body 1 is slidably connected with a drawer 16, one side of the measuring box 702 is inserted with a measuring device 901, the inside of the closed cabin 1101 is inserted with a water inlet 1202, one end of the self-locking head 1205 is clamped with a movable seat 1304, one side of the drawer 16 is provided with a handle 17, the lower surface of the box body 1 is inserted with a universal wheel 18, the electrode sheets are various, including a massage electrode sheet, a physiotherapy electrode sheet, a conductive electrode sheet, a self-adhesive electrode sheet, a non-woven fabric electrode sheet, an electrocardio electrode sheet, a medical electrode sheet and a silica gel electrode sheet, heating electrode plate, abundant chest electrode plate, therapeutic instrument connecting wire etc. can carry out the paster to pelvic floor muscle and abdominal muscle position of patient's health in the use, after electric shock piece 15 laminating is to the health above, just can carry out certain stimulation to the muscle through electric shock platform 2, make it carry out the shrink and relax of muscle, can accelerate the training of pelvic floor muscle and bladder by very big degree like this, conveyer pipe 5 and inlet 6 mainly are responsible for carrying the inside that normal saline got into the bladder and wash and train, air pocket 8 aerifys through water group 7, prevent that the catheter from dropping out, outlet pipe 10 discharges waste water into the inside of waste water group 12, the inside of standing groove 14 is used for placing electric shock piece 15, the inside of drawer 16 can place articles such as all equipment, disinfection instrument, medicines, universal wheel 18 can make things convenient for the removal of box 1.
As shown in fig. 3, the water supply unit 4 includes a water tank 401, a water pump 402, a water outlet 403, and a water filling port 404, the water tank 401 is clamped in the box 1, the water pump 402 is inserted in the water tank 401, one end of the water pump 402 is inserted in the water tank, the water filling port 404 is inserted in the water tank 401, the water pump is a mechanism for delivering or pressurizing liquid, and transmits mechanical energy or other external energy of a prime mover to the liquid to increase the energy of the liquid, and is mainly used for delivering the liquid including water, oil, acid and alkali solution, emulsion, suspension emulsion, liquid metal, and the like, and can also deliver liquid, gas mixture, and liquid containing suspended solids, wherein technical parameters of the water pump performance include flow, suction lift, shaft power, water power, efficiency, and the like; according to different working principles, the positive displacement pump can be divided into positive displacement pumps, vane pumps and the like, and the positive displacement pumps transmit energy by utilizing the change of the volume of a working chamber; the vane pump utilizes the interaction of the rotary vane and water to transfer energy, and is of the types such as a centrifugal pump, an axial flow pump, a mixed flow pump and the like, in the use process, the water pump 402 in the water supply group 4 can pump the physiological saline in the water supply group to the water outlet 403 to enable the physiological saline to enter the catheter, the physiological saline can be filled into the water tank 401 just like the water tank after the water filling port 404 is pulled out, and the physiological saline can be put into the water tank when not needed, so that the space utilization rate is improved.
As shown in fig. 4, the water passing group 7 includes a water drain pipe 701, a measuring box 702, an impeller 703, an impeller magnet 704, an air tube 705, and a leakage preventing opening 706, the outer surface of the medicine inlet 6 is sleeved with the water drain pipe 701, the outer surface of the water drain pipe 701 is sleeved with the measuring box 702, the inside of the measuring box 702 is clamped with the impeller 703, the impeller magnet 704 is arranged in the impeller 703, one side of the water drain pipe 701 is provided with the air tube 705, the outer surface of the air tube 705 is sleeved with the leakage preventing opening 706, the water pump impeller is made of cast iron, the blades on the water pump impeller play a main role, the shape and the size of the water pump impeller are closely related to the performance of the water pump, the water pump impeller can be generally divided into a single-suction type impeller and a double-suction type impeller, the small-flow water pump impeller is mostly of the type, the double-suction type impeller is of the double-suction type impeller, the large-flow water pump impeller is all adopts the double-suction type impeller, in the use process, the waste liquid discharged from the water drain pipe 701 can enter the measuring box 702, the impeller 703 and the impeller 704 in the inside of the impeller are impacted and the impeller magnet 704 rotate, the air pump impeller is prevented from leaking out of the air inlet 706 by the air pump impeller 8 through the air tube 705.
As shown in fig. 5, the measurement set 9 includes a measurement device 901, a measurement shaft 902, a measurement magnet 903, a measurement gear 904, and a turning handle 905, one side of the water flow set 7 is plugged with the measurement device 901, the measurement shaft 902 is plugged in the measurement device 901, one side of the measurement shaft 902 is plugged with the measurement magnet 903, the outer surface of the measurement shaft 902 is sleeved with the measurement gear 904, one end of the measurement shaft 902 is plugged with the turning handle 905, and the water meter measures by measuring the number of times of the water flow to drive the turntable to rotate. The shell of the water meter is fixed, the volume inside the shell is also fixed, the impeller can be pushed to rotate by water flow, the water flow with constant volume can be represented by each rotation-circle of the impeller, therefore, as long as the number of rotations of the impeller is accumulated and multiplied by the constant volume, the total water flow can be obtained, in the use process, the measuring device 901 is inserted into one side of the measuring box 702, the measuring shaft 902 and the measuring magnet 903 inside the shell rotate through the impeller magnet 704 inside the shell, the measuring gear 904 guides the rotation value into the measuring device to calculate the wastewater discharge amount inside the bladder, when a patient is stressed and the urinary catheter is clamped, and the like, the micro negative pressure can be carried out through the rotating handle 905 at the rear side, so that the internal urine can be conveniently extracted, and the measuring device 901 is similar to the mechanical calculation principle of the water meter shell in the prior art, except that the mechanical counting is changed into the electronic module for watching and calculating.
As shown in fig. 6, the closed group 11 includes a closed chamber 1101, a driving gear 1102, a closed motor 1103, a closed plate 1104, and a driven gear 1105, where the other end of the water outlet pipe 10 is plugged into the closed chamber 1101, the inside of the closed chamber 1101 is plugged into the driving gear 1102, one end of the driving gear 1102 is plugged into the closed motor 1103, the inside of the closed chamber 1101 is plugged into the closed plate 1104, the inside of the closed chamber 1101 is plugged into the driven gear 1105, the gears are toothed on the rim, and can continuously engage with mechanical elements for transmitting motion and power, the application of the gears in the transmission has long appeared, the principle of generating a tooth cutting method and the sequential appearance of a special machine tool and a cutter using the principle are emphasized, and as the production progresses, the closed group 11 controls the rotation of the driving gear 1102 inside the closed chamber 1101 through the closed motor 1103, when the driving gear 1104 rotates, the driving gear 1104 can control the ascending and descending operations inside the closed chamber 1101, the opening and closing of the water outlet pipe 10 are controlled, the principle of discharging and the driven gear 1104 are the lifting and the driven gear 1102, and the auxiliary operation of the driving gear 1105 is performed.
As shown in fig. 7, the waste water unit 12 includes a waste water tank 1201, a water inlet 1202, a water tap 1203, a movable handle 1204 and a self-locking head 1205, the waste water tank 1201 is inserted in the closed unit 11, the water inlet 1202 is inserted in the waste water tank 1201, the water tap 1203 is inserted in the waste water tank 1201, the movable handle 1204 is disposed on one side of the waste water tank 1201, the self-locking head 1205 is disposed on the upper surface of the waste water tank 1201, and the water tap is a popular name of a water valve, is used for controlling the size switch of water flow, and has the effect of saving water. The regeneration speed of the faucet is very fast, from old cast iron technology development to electroplating knob formula, it is half automatic tap to develop to stainless steel Shan Wenshan accuse tap, stainless steel two temperature double control tap, kitchen, in the use, the inside waste water tank 1201 of waste water group 12 can save waste water, water inlet 1202 is mainly used for butt joint closure group 11, tap 1203 is convenient to come out its inside waste water, remove handle 1204 then is convenient to remove waste water group 12, self-locking head 1205 is in order to block in the inside of box 1, prevent that it from inadvertently dropping out and smash.
As shown in fig. 8, the self-locking set 13 includes a self-locking box 1301, a positioning column 1302, a spring 1303, a moving seat 1304, and a moving rod 1305, where the self-locking box 1301 is clamped at one end of the wastewater set 12, the positioning column 1302 is disposed inside the self-locking box 1301, the spring 1303 is sleeved on the outer surface of the positioning column 1302, the moving seat 1304 is sleeved on the outer surface of the spring 1303, the moving rod 1305 is inserted inside the moving seat 1304, and the self-locking switch is a common button switch. When the switch button is pressed for the first time, the switch is turned on and kept, namely self-locking is performed, when the switch button is pressed for the second time, the switch is turned off, meanwhile, the switch button is sprung out, in the use process, the self-locking group 13 is locked and opened through the whole equipment and the self-locking head 1205, the positioning column 1302 is used for supporting the effect of the shrinkage and release force of the spring 1303, the groove on the upper surface of the self-locking box 1301 is matched with the moving rod 1305 to perform locking operation, and the groove on the side edge of the self-locking box 1301 is matched with the back and forth movement of the moving seat 1304 to perform clamping.
According to the technical scheme, through the cooperation of structures such as the electric shock table, the water supply group and the wastewater group, the device can effectively train organs such as the pelvic floor muscles of a patient and nearby muscle bladders, the electric shock training can effectively improve the muscle contraction capacity of the patient, the water supply group fills water into the bladder, the water supply group carries out the water quantity conveying and discharging functions, the wastewater group receives wastewater, the closed group is matched with other devices to control urine holding, the wastewater can be opened for a certain time to enter the wastewater group for internal storage, the device can flush the bladder, and can endure the instant discharge of the wastewater, so that the bladder size can be trained, the bladder capacity is increased, the problem that the patient cannot control urination and urine leakage is solved.
Through setting up the cooperation of water group, closed group and measurement group isotructure, the difficult problem of calculating of patient's bladder content has been solved, and closed group cooperates it to carry out the emission of waste water and pause to discharge, strikes impeller and impeller magnet when discharging through the waste water, and the opposite side is pegged graft and is had measuring device, and measuring shaft and measuring magnet rotate through impeller magnet's magnet effect, and measuring gear calculates the bladder discharge.
The application is intended to cover any alternatives, modifications, equivalents, and variations that fall within the spirit and scope of the application. In the following description of preferred embodiments of the application, specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the application, and the application will be fully understood to those skilled in the art without such details. In other instances, well-known methods, procedures, flows, components, circuits, and the like have not been described in detail so as not to unnecessarily obscure aspects of the present application.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or a portion of the steps in implementing the methods of the embodiments described above may be implemented by a program that instructs associated hardware, and the program may be stored on a computer readable storage medium, such as: ROM/RAM, magnetic disks, optical disks, etc.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present application and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the present application, which are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present application.

Claims (7)

1. A bladder urine volume measurement and training device, comprising:
the electric shock table is arranged on the upper surface of the box body, and a driver is clamped in the electric shock table;
the inside joint of box has water supply group, water supply group's one end has cup jointed the conveyer pipe, the other end of conveyer pipe has cup jointed into the medicine mouth, it has cup jointed the water group to advance the surface of medicine mouth, water group's one end joint has the air pocket, water group's one side grafting has measured group; the lower surface of the water passing group is inserted with a water outlet pipe, the other end of the water outlet pipe is inserted with a closed group, the interior of the closed group is inserted with a wastewater group, and one end of the wastewater group is clamped with a self-locking group;
the outer surface of the self-locking group is clamped with a box body, one end of the box body is provided with a placing groove, the inside of the placing groove is clamped with an electric shock sheet, and the inside of the box body is connected with a drawer in a sliding manner;
the closed group comprises a closed bin and a driving gear, a water inlet is inserted into the closed bin, and the opening and the closing of a water outlet pipe are controlled by controlling the rotation of the driving gear in the closed bin in the closed group, so that waste liquid is discharged and a discharge outlet is blocked;
the water passing group comprises a drainage pipeline, a measuring box, an impeller magnet, an air charging pipe and a leakage preventing port, wherein the outer surface of the medicine inlet is sleeved with the drainage pipeline, the outer surface of the drainage pipeline is sleeved with the measuring box, the impeller is clamped in the measuring box, the impeller magnet is arranged in the impeller, the air charging pipe is arranged on one side of the drainage pipeline, the leakage preventing port is sleeved on the outer surface of the air charging pipe, and the air bag is inflated through the air charging pipe in the water passing group to prevent the urinary catheter from falling out;
the measuring set comprises a measuring device, a measuring shaft, a measuring magnet, a measuring gear and a rotating handle, wherein the measuring device is inserted into one side of a measuring box of the water passing set, the measuring shaft is inserted into the measuring device, the measuring magnet is clamped into one side of the measuring shaft, the measuring gear is sleeved on the outer surface of the measuring shaft, the rotating handle is inserted into one side of the measuring box through the measuring device, the measuring shaft and the measuring magnet rotate through an impeller magnet in the impeller, the measuring gear guides a rotation value into the measuring device to calculate the waste water discharge amount in the bladder, and when a patient cannot urinate autonomously, negative pressure is generated through the rotating handle at the rear side to extract urine in the bladder.
2. The bladder urine volume measurement and training device according to claim 1, wherein the water supply set comprises a water tank, a water pump, a water outlet and a water filling port, the water tank is clamped in the tank body, the water pump is inserted in the water tank, the water outlet is sleeved at one end of the water pump, and the water filling port is inserted in the water tank.
3. The bladder urine volume measurement and training device according to claim 1, wherein the closure group comprises a closure cabin, a driving gear, a closure motor, a closure plate and a driven gear, the other end of the water outlet pipe is inserted into the closure cabin, the driving gear is inserted into the closure cabin, the closure motor is inserted into one end of the driving gear, the closure plate is inserted into the closure cabin, and the driven gear is inserted into the closure cabin.
4. The bladder urine volume measurement and training device according to claim 1, wherein the wastewater set comprises a wastewater tank, a water inlet, a faucet, a movable handle and a self-locking head, wherein the wastewater tank is inserted into the closed set, the water inlet is inserted into the wastewater tank, the faucet is inserted into the wastewater tank, the movable handle is arranged on one side of the wastewater tank, and the self-locking head is arranged on the upper surface of the wastewater tank.
5. The bladder urine volume measurement and training device according to claim 1, wherein the self-locking group comprises a self-locking box, a positioning column, a spring, a movable seat and a movable rod, one end of the wastewater group is clamped with the self-locking box, the positioning column is arranged in the self-locking box, the spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the positioning column, the movable seat is sleeved on the outer surface of the spring, and the movable rod is inserted in the movable seat.
6. The bladder urine volume measurement and training device according to claim 4, wherein one end of the self locking head is clamped with a movable seat, and a handle is arranged on one side of the drawer.
7. The bladder urine volume measurement and training device of claim 1, wherein the lower surface of the housing is pinned with a universal wheel.
CN202310577956.7A 2023-05-22 2023-05-22 Bladder urine volume survey and trainer Active CN116687412B (en)

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KR20050110549A (en) * 2004-05-19 2005-11-23 (주)한석테크 Flow rate detecting meter
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CN214200829U (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-09-14 中国人民解放军总医院第一医学中心 Urine collector
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CN217430045U (en) * 2022-05-20 2022-09-16 中国人民解放军总医院第一医学中心 Nephrology department nursing urine sampler

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