CN106073807A - A kind of bladder function training instrument - Google Patents

A kind of bladder function training instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106073807A
CN106073807A CN201610447006.2A CN201610447006A CN106073807A CN 106073807 A CN106073807 A CN 106073807A CN 201610447006 A CN201610447006 A CN 201610447006A CN 106073807 A CN106073807 A CN 106073807A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressure
catheter
bladder function
training instrument
signal
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610447006.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张永祥
张文洁
王强
李江
刑士超
孟萍萍
谷健
尹帅
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Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
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Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
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Priority to CN201610447006.2A priority Critical patent/CN106073807A/en
Publication of CN106073807A publication Critical patent/CN106073807A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/20Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons for measuring urological functions restricted to the evaluation of the urinary system
    • A61B5/202Assessing bladder functions, e.g. incontinence assessment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of bladder function training instrument, including pressure-detecting device, signal reforming unit, bio-feedback arrangement, dilation therapy device;Pressure-detecting device includes double lumen catheter, pressure inductor;Signal reforming unit includes signal adapter;Bio-feedback arrangement includes central processing unit, display screen;Dilation therapy device includes kinetic pump, flow transducer, flow controller, alarm, electromagnetic valve, solenoid valve control circuit.The present invention can accurately assess detrusor and sphincteral function and provide auxiliary treatment means for vesical dysfunction patient, Urodynamics and the change of sphincter of urethra pressure can be measured, describe pressure and the curve of capacity relationship, detrusor of bladder and sphincteral controlled training can be carried out by image induction patient simultaneously, also by expansion technique relax detrusor or sphincter, improve bladder function, be suitable for clinical expansion use.

Description

A kind of bladder function training instrument
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of medical device, particularly relate to a kind of bladder function training instrument.
Background technology
The major function of bladder and urethra has: (1) is with relatively low intravesical pressure and higher urethra pressure storage of urine; (2) urine is discharged regularly.Urine storage is reflex activity, at nervus centralis and peripheral nerve (sympathetic, parasympathetic and body with urinating Somatic nerves) control under coordination complete.When nervous system injury or disease cause abnormality of nerve function, cause bladder storage and When emptying mechanism occurs obstacle, i.e. there is neurogenic bladder.
Generally, the cause of disease of neurogenic bladder is: (1) peripheral neuropathy;(2) nerve demyelination pathological changes;(3) senile Dull-witted;(4) pathological changes of basal ganglia;(5) history of cerebrovascular;(6) the frontal lobe cerebral tumor;(7) spinal cord injury;(8) disc disease;(9) Other iatrogenic factors.
At present, clinical treatment neurogenic bladder main purpose is for increasing intravesical pressure and promoting bladder contraction, generally Take the means of Drug therapy, rehabilitation, after entering convalescent period, eliminate and early pull out indwelling catheter, assessment detrusor and include About muscular function formulate Therapeutic Method targetedly, takes the method such as bladder training, interrupted catheterization early, promotes that patient reaches pre- The rehabilitation goal of phase.But current existing armarium can not meet accurately assess detrusor, sphincter, bladder function and Effectively train the requirement of bladder.The patent of invention of Application No. 201010004134.2 discloses a kind of bladder capacity pressure functional Evaluation instrument for training, above-mentioned instrument for training is provided with douche bag, urine drainage bag and a main pipe, and joint and urethral catheterization are passed through in the front end of main pipe Pipe connects, and the rear end of main pipe, equipped with controlled plug, at main pipe rear portion equipped with pressure transducer at controlled plug, is being led Conduit front portion is provided with from moving way solenoid valve, is connected by connecting line between urine drainage bag with automatic loop circuit electromagnetic valve, and at it Equipped with flow transducer on connecting line, in the middle part of leading urinary catheter, it is provided with a threeway, between douche bag and threeway, passes through conduit Connect, and on its conduit, be provided with flow regulator and Mohs drips kettle, drip at Mohs and on kettle, be provided with capacity infrared sensor.On but State instrument for training can not accurate measure sphincter of urethra tension force and detrusor muscle tension, and can not play biofeedback image induction The effect of training.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aims to the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that one can accurately assess detrusor and sphincter Function and for bladder function training impaired patients provide auxiliary treatment means, improve medical personnel's work efficiency bladder function Instrument for training.
The present invention the technical scheme is that a kind of bladder function training instrument for achieving the above object, including pressure detecting Device, signal reforming unit, bio-feedback arrangement, dilation therapy device;
Described pressure-detecting device includes double lumen catheter, pressure inductor, described double lumen catheter sacculus and catheter It is all connected with four-way pipe;
Described signal reforming unit includes that the signal of pressure inductor is converted into by signal adapter, described signal adapter Digital signal;
Described bio-feedback arrangement includes central processing unit, display screen;
Described dilation therapy device includes kinetic pump, flow transducer, flow controller, alarm, electromagnetic valve, electromagnetic valve Control circuit;
Described double lumen catheter connect with pressure inductor, flow transducer respectively by four-way pipe, pressure inductor and Signal adapter is connected, and signal adapter is connected with central processing unit, alarm, and central processing unit is by signal adapter Digital Signal Processing is to be shown on display screen after pressure-volume curve, and the force value of signal adapter is converted by central processing unit It is shown on display screen for image figure;
Further, described pressure inductor quantity is 2, including catheter pressure inductor, balloon pressure induction apparatus;
Further, described double lumen catheter includes catheter and sacculus, and the four-way pipe that described catheter connects connects respectively Admittance urinary catheter saline tube, catheter outlet tube, catheter pressure detecting pipe, the four-way pipe that described sacculus connects is respectively communicated with Sacculus saline tube, sacculus outlet tube, balloon pressure detection pipe;
Further, described catheter pressure detecting pipe connects catheter pressure inductor, described balloon pressure detection pipe Connect balloon pressure induction apparatus;
Further, described central processing unit controls electromagnetic valve work by controlling solenoid valve control circuit;
Further, described electromagnetic valve is solenoid directional control valve;
Further, described flow controller quantity is 1;
Further, described flow transducer quantity is 1;
Further, described kinetic pump quantity is 1, and described kinetic pump is connected with normal saline bag and and flow controller Connecting, flow controller is connected with flow transducer, and flow transducer is by solenoid directional control valve and catheter saline tube, ball Capsule saline tube connects;
Further, described central processing unit is connected with flow controller, to control normal saline flow.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention can accurately assess detrusor and sphincter, bladder function and provide auxiliary for bladder function training patient Help treatment means, improve medical personnel's work efficiency.The bladder function training instrument using the present invention can measure intravesical pressure Change, describes pressure and the curve of capacity relationship, can be carried out the training of bladder capacity control by image induction patient simultaneously, It is suitable for clinical expansion to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the bladder function training instrument of the present invention.
In figure: double lumen catheter 1, pressure inductor 2, balloon pressure induction apparatus 3, four-way pipe 4, signal adapter 5, central authorities Processor 6, display screen 7, alarm 8, kinetic pump 9, flow controller 10, electromagnetic valve 11, solenoid valve control circuit 12, physiology salt Water bag 13, catheter saline tube 14, catheter outlet tube 15, catheter pressure detecting pipe 16, sacculus saline tube 17, Sacculus outlet tube 18, balloon pressure detection pipe 19, catheter is adjustable plug 20, sacculus is adjustable plug 21, flow inductor 22.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Describe wholely.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are institute under not making creative work premise The every other embodiment obtained, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of bladder function training instrument, controls including pressure-detecting device, signal reforming unit, bio-feedback arrangement, expansion Treat device;Described pressure-detecting device includes double lumen catheter 1, pressure inductor, described double lumen catheter sacculus and catheter It is all connected with four-way pipe 4;Described signal reforming unit includes signal adapter 5, and described signal adapter 5 is by the letter of pressure inductor Number it is converted into digital signal;Described bio-feedback arrangement includes central processing unit 6, display screen 7;Described therapy equipment includes reporting to the police Device 8, kinetic pump 9, flow transducer 22, flow controller 10, electromagnetic valve 11, solenoid valve control circuit 12;
Described double lumen catheter is connected with pressure inductor, flow transducer 22 respectively by four-way pipe, pressure inductor Being connected with signal adapter, signal adapter is connected with central processing unit, alarm, and central processing unit is by signal adapter Digital Signal Processing be to be shown on display screen after pressure-volume curve, the force value of signal adapter is turned by central processing unit Turn to image figure be shown on display screen;
Described pressure inductor quantity is 2, including catheter pressure inductor 2, balloon pressure induction apparatus 3;
Described double lumen catheter includes catheter and sacculus, and it is raw that the four-way pipe that described catheter connects is respectively communicated with catheter Reason Brine Pipe 14, catheter outlet tube 15, catheter pressure detecting pipe 16, one section of envelope of described catheter outlet tube 15 has urethral catheterization Managing adjustable plug 20, the four-way pipe that described sacculus connects is respectively communicated with sacculus saline tube 17, sacculus outlet tube 18, sacculus pressure Power detection pipe 19, one section of envelope of described sacculus outlet tube 18 has the adjustable plug of sacculus 21;Described catheter pressure detecting pipe 16 is even Connecing catheter pressure inductor 2, described balloon pressure detection pipe 19 connects balloon pressure induction apparatus 3;Described central processing unit 6 leads to Cross control solenoid valve control circuit 12 and work to control electromagnetic valve 11;Described electromagnetic valve 11 is solenoid directional control valve;Described flow sense Answering device 22 quantity is 1, and flow controller 10 quantity is 1, and described kinetic pump 9 quantity is 1, described kinetic pump 9 and physiology Bag of saline 13 connects and is connected with flow controller 10, and flow controller 10 is connected with flow transducer 22, flow transducer 22 It is connected with catheter saline tube 14, sacculus saline tube 17 by solenoid directional control valve 11;Described central processing unit 6 is respectively It is connected with flow controller 10, flow inductor 22, to control normal saline flow.
During use, the sacculus of the double lumen catheter that will be filled with normal saline is placed at patient's sphincter, and catheter stretches into wing In Guang, sacculus is securable to, at patient's sphincter, be recorded the initial pressure value of sphincter of urethra by balloon pressure induction apparatus;Beat Convince the adjustable plug of urinary catheter by patient analysis so that it is with atmosphere, turn on the power pump regulate solenoid directional control valve and be filled with saline in catheter, Stop when reaching the force value of 40cm water column being filled with saline;Signal adapter is by catheter pressure inductor and balloon pressure sense The pressure signal answering device is transferred to central processing unit after being converted into the signal of telecommunication and being converted to digital signal, simultaneously flow inductor Normal saline flow value is transferred to central processing unit, can draw out the pressure-volume curve of bladder and sphincter of urethra, by song Line judges the function of bladder and sphincter of urethra.By central processing unit by the pressure on the number signal of bladder and sphincter of urethra Reason is the image figure of water pocket with faucet, and when bladder pressure increases, water pocket can be locked, and when sphincter dilatation, faucet can pine Opening, water can be discharged subsequently, and medical worker can give patient and reward accordingly.If reducing according to assessment bladder capacity or urethra including About flesh pressure increases, and can carry out pressure expanded treatment.Bladder is expanded, it is also possible to dilating urethra includes about under ensureing safe pressure Flesh, pressure is generally less than 80cm water column.
Above-described embodiment simply to illustrate that the technology design of the present invention and feature, its objective is to be to allow in this area Those of ordinary skill will appreciate that present disclosure and implements according to this, can not limit the scope of the invention with this.All It is the change according to the equivalence done by the essence of present invention or modification, all should contain within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a bladder function training instrument, it is characterised in that include that pressure-detecting device, signal reforming unit, biofeedback fill Put, dilation therapy device;
Described pressure-detecting device includes that double lumen catheter, pressure inductor, described double lumen catheter sacculus and catheter all connect Connect four-way pipe;
Described signal reforming unit includes that the signal of pressure inductor is converted into numeral by signal adapter, described signal adapter Signal;
Described bio-feedback arrangement includes central processing unit, display screen;
Described dilation therapy device includes that kinetic pump, flow transducer, flow controller, alarm, electromagnetic valve, electromagnetic valve control Circuit;
Described double lumen catheter is connected with pressure inductor, flow transducer respectively by four-way pipe, pressure inductor and signal Transducer is connected, and signal adapter is connected with central processing unit, alarm, and central processing unit is by the numeral of signal adapter Signal processing is to be shown on display screen after pressure-volume curve, and the force value of signal adapter is converted into shape by central processing unit As figure is shown on display screen.
2. a kind of bladder function training instrument as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described pressure inductor quantity is 2, Including catheter pressure inductor, balloon pressure induction apparatus.
3. a kind of bladder function training instrument as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described double lumen catheter includes catheter And sacculus, the four-way pipe that described catheter connects is respectively communicated with catheter saline tube, catheter outlet tube, catheter pressure Detection pipe, the four-way pipe that described sacculus connects is respectively communicated with sacculus saline tube, sacculus outlet tube, balloon pressure detection pipe.
4. a kind of bladder function training instrument as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described catheter pressure detecting pipe connects Catheter pressure inductor, described balloon pressure detection pipe connects balloon pressure induction apparatus.
5. a kind of bladder function training instrument as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described central processing unit is by controlling electricity Magnet valve control circuit controls electromagnetic valve work.
6. a kind of bladder function training instrument as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described electromagnetic valve is solenoid directional control valve.
7. a kind of bladder function training instrument as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described flow controller quantity is 1.
8. a kind of bladder function training instrument as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described flow transducer quantity is 1.
9. a kind of bladder function training instrument as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described kinetic pump quantity is 1, described Kinetic pump is connected with normal saline bag and is connected with flow controller, and flow controller is connected with flow transducer, flow sensing Device is connected with catheter saline tube, sacculus saline tube by solenoid directional control valve.
10. a kind of bladder function training instrument as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that described central processing unit and flow control Device processed is connected, to control normal saline flow.
CN201610447006.2A 2016-06-20 2016-06-20 A kind of bladder function training instrument Pending CN106073807A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610447006.2A CN106073807A (en) 2016-06-20 2016-06-20 A kind of bladder function training instrument

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610447006.2A CN106073807A (en) 2016-06-20 2016-06-20 A kind of bladder function training instrument

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113679895A (en) * 2021-07-23 2021-11-23 河南工业大学 Urethral catheterization training system for human bladder function rehabilitation
CN113975586A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-01-28 上海交通大学医学院附属上海儿童医学中心 Noninvasive bladder biofeedback training instrument
WO2023011468A1 (en) * 2021-08-03 2023-02-09 北京华神生电医疗科技有限公司 Neuroelectrophysiological monitoring device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2559314Y (en) * 2001-04-30 2003-07-09 广州军区广州总医院 Built-in urine power piezometer tube
CN201595838U (en) * 2010-01-07 2010-10-06 秦宏平 Pressure-functional evaluation training instrument of bladder capacity
CN102715898A (en) * 2012-06-06 2012-10-10 苏州达维生物医药有限公司 Bladder function recovery apparatus
CN202891955U (en) * 2012-11-15 2013-04-24 杭州赫贝科技有限公司 Animal sphincter tension measuring probe
CN104622455A (en) * 2015-02-14 2015-05-20 郑州大学第一附属医院 Bladder and urethra synchronous pressure measurement pipe with memory metal basket-shaped fixing device
CN104784768A (en) * 2015-03-18 2015-07-22 刘福 Anus defecation training therapeutic apparatus
CN205885447U (en) * 2016-06-20 2017-01-18 青岛大学附属医院 Bladder function trains appearance

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2559314Y (en) * 2001-04-30 2003-07-09 广州军区广州总医院 Built-in urine power piezometer tube
CN201595838U (en) * 2010-01-07 2010-10-06 秦宏平 Pressure-functional evaluation training instrument of bladder capacity
CN102715898A (en) * 2012-06-06 2012-10-10 苏州达维生物医药有限公司 Bladder function recovery apparatus
CN202891955U (en) * 2012-11-15 2013-04-24 杭州赫贝科技有限公司 Animal sphincter tension measuring probe
CN104622455A (en) * 2015-02-14 2015-05-20 郑州大学第一附属医院 Bladder and urethra synchronous pressure measurement pipe with memory metal basket-shaped fixing device
CN104784768A (en) * 2015-03-18 2015-07-22 刘福 Anus defecation training therapeutic apparatus
CN205885447U (en) * 2016-06-20 2017-01-18 青岛大学附属医院 Bladder function trains appearance

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113679895A (en) * 2021-07-23 2021-11-23 河南工业大学 Urethral catheterization training system for human bladder function rehabilitation
WO2023011468A1 (en) * 2021-08-03 2023-02-09 北京华神生电医疗科技有限公司 Neuroelectrophysiological monitoring device
CN113975586A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-01-28 上海交通大学医学院附属上海儿童医学中心 Noninvasive bladder biofeedback training instrument
CN113975586B (en) * 2021-11-30 2024-04-19 上海交通大学医学院附属上海儿童医学中心 Noninvasive bladder biofeedback training instrument

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Application publication date: 20161109