CN206630616U - Lower urinary tract bladder capacity, pressure measuring unit - Google Patents
Lower urinary tract bladder capacity, pressure measuring unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN206630616U CN206630616U CN201621303723.XU CN201621303723U CN206630616U CN 206630616 U CN206630616 U CN 206630616U CN 201621303723 U CN201621303723 U CN 201621303723U CN 206630616 U CN206630616 U CN 206630616U
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- pressure
- capacity
- cup
- way pipe
- pipe
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- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 17
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 16
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000027939 micturition Effects 0.000 description 5
- 208000020431 spinal cord injury Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002485 urinary effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007659 motor function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 201000004569 Blindness Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000012661 Dyskinesia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000009530 blood pressure measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000037152 sensory function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000019206 urinary tract infection Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000000693 Neurogenic Urinary Bladder Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010029279 Neurogenic bladder Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010040026 Sensory disturbance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000973887 Takayama Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000006568 Urinary Bladder Calculi Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010046555 Urinary retention Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000028938 Urination disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000020832 chronic kidney disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000022831 chronic renal failure syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004064 dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011990 functional testing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003907 kidney function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033764 rhythmic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004781 supercooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001635 urinary tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003202 urodynamic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of novel in structural design, is adapted to wide, the simple to operate lower urinary tract bladder capacity of scope, pressure measuring unit, and it includes a capacity cup, Heating Cup；A longitudinally disposed spirally-wound tube is provided with the Heating Cup, the upper end import of the spirally-wound tube is connected by the first conduit with capacity cup, and the entrance point of first conduit is arranged at the bottom of the capacity cup and protrudes the bottom of capacity cup；Also include thermometric kettle, the top and bottom of thermometric kettle are respectively equipped with inlet and liquid outlet, and the inlet is provided with a thermo detector by the second conduit and the outlet of the spirally-wound tube lower end on the inwall of the thermometric kettle cavity volume；Also include three-way pipe, the first openend of the three-way pipe is connected by flexible infusion line with the liquid outlet, and is additionally provided with infusion regulator on the flexible infusion line；Also include pressure-measuring pipe, the pressure-measuring pipe is uprightly set, and the bottom opening of the pressure-measuring pipe connects with the 3rd openend of the three-way pipe.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of medicine equipment, more particularly to a kind of lower urinary tract bladder capacity, pressure measuring unit.
Background technology
Urination disorder has a strong impact on the Health and Living quality of patient after spinal cord injury, is medically to fail to solve very well at present
Problem certainly；Most of patient is that patient is dead it occur frequently that the serious retention of urine and urinary tract infections even chronic renal failure
First reason died；The focus that the preventing and treating of patients with spinal cord injury vesical dysfunction and its complication is always studied both at home and abroad
Problem, bladder function include sensory function and motor function, and sensory function makes body produce urine intention, informs when body urinates；
Motor function includes storage urine and urination；The method for the treatment of neurogenic bladder is mainly the motor function barrier for solving bladder at present
Hinder, with the continuous improvement that is required with patient quality of life updated of bladder dyskinesia treatment, solution bladder
Sensory disturbance is particularly important.
Bladder capacity or pressure monitor are that one kind can be carried out continuing to the bladder capacity or pressure of patient, supervised in real time
Survey, and reach preset value alarm in bladder capacity or pressure, so as to remind the equipment of controlled micturition.Such as, 1972
Dreher describes a kind of device that can monitor bladder capacity, and its operation principle is integrally fixed at permanent magnet and transmitting in the bladder wall
The distance between device changes with the change of bladder capacity, and Takayama in 1987 etc. reports the pressure sensing developed with them
The method that device measures bladder pressure.Provost in 1997 etc. reports them can put people using one kind of theory of electrical impedance development
Internal bladder capacity monitoring device；But above several method is because the component to implant is more, easy to fall off, and some meetings cause wing
The generation of the complication such as Guang is scorching, vesical calculus and urinary tract infections, vesical perforation, and complex operation, it is expensive, it is clinically difficult
With popularization.
At present, clinically estimate that the volume ordinary ultrasonography b inspections of bladder are only applicable to hospital extensively using ultrasound diagnosis, and
It is not suitable for individual, but it also has clearly disadvantageous part, inspection doctor if desired for training, can not carries with and 24h
Check in real time etc..The urodynamics test instrument that clinically widely used international Niao Kong associations are recommended at present, because being suitable only for curing
Institute carries out single, the inspection of short time to patient, and is not suitable for continuing, is monitored in real time for patient's bladder pressure.So
And due to patients with spinal cord injury bladder sensation and dyskinesia, patient can not perceive urine intention, while there is no at present definite
Measure can enable the urine intention of patient recover, therefore patient is often proposed using the method for timing come empty bladder, without
It is the change according to bladder capacity, in place of this timing urination method has some shortcomings, with certain blindness, also leads sometimes
Cause serious complication.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, adapts to real needs, there is provided a kind of structure design
Wide, the simple to operate lower urinary tract bladder capacity of novel, suitable scope, pressure measuring unit.
In order to realize the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme is used by the utility model：
A kind of lower urinary tract bladder capacity, pressure measuring unit are designed, it includes having scale line in a side wall and by transparent
Capacity cup made of glass, it is arranged at below capacity cup and upper end open and the Heating Cup for holding hot water；In the heating
A longitudinally disposed spirally-wound tube is provided with cup, the upper end import of the spirally-wound tube is connected by the first conduit with capacity cup,
The entrance point of first conduit is arranged at the bottom of the capacity cup and protrudes the bottom of capacity cup；Also include an inside to be provided with
Cavity volume, and be transparent thermometric kettle, the top and bottom of thermometric kettle are respectively equipped with inlet and liquid outlet, and the inlet leads to
The outlet of the second conduit and the spirally-wound tube lower end is crossed, a thermo detector is provided with the inwall of the thermometric kettle cavity volume；
Also including three-way pipe, the first openend of the three-way pipe is connected by flexible infusion line with the liquid outlet, and described soft
Infusion regulator is additionally provided with property woven hose；Also include catheter, the both ends open connected with the second openend of three-way pipe
Pressure-measuring pipe, the pressure-measuring pipe are uprightly set, and the bottom opening of the pressure-measuring pipe connects with the 3rd openend of the three-way pipe,
The pressure-measuring pipe is transparent glass tube, and is additionally provided with graduation mark in the side wall of the pressure-measuring pipe.
Preferably, it also includes upright vertical rod, and the capacity cup, Heating Cup, thermometric kettle, three-way pipe are from top to bottom successively
It is arranged in the vertical rod.
Preferably, a supporting plate is provided with the top of the vertical rod, groove is provided with the supporting plate, the capacity cup is placed in
In the groove.
Preferably, the three-way pipe be fixed on vertical rod fixed setting transverse support bar on, and with flexible infusion line and
The first opening and the 3rd opening on the three-way pipe of pressure-measuring pipe connection is in same level.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
The present apparatus judges different opportunitys in bladder rehabilitation process using bladder capacity-manometric method, to make
Nurse, family members and patient itself understand the progress of bladder rehabilitation in time, correct to implement rehabilitation nursing measure, reduce complication
Gained occurs, and allows patient to recover automatic micturition to greatest extent, easy to operation, convenient material drawing, cost are cheap, effect is true
It is fixed, in real time, continue to monitor Patients of Spinal bladder function there is realistic meaning, doctor, nurse, family members and patient can be reduced
The blindness of itself.
Furthermore lower urinary tract pressure measurement answering in bladder function of spinal cord injury by stages rehabilitation training can be evaluated by the present apparatus
With value, the use based on the present apparatus can explore a kind of method for facilitating clinical nurse observation bladder capacity, can be targetedly
Instruct nursing staff to carry out bladder function training, improve the effect of patient's bladder function training, patient early stage is broken away from urinary catheter, it is extensive
Multiple bladder recovers storage urine and urinary function, recovers good Urinary functional test performance, to protect renal function, recovers autonomous urination
The rhythm and pace of moving things, the generation of the complication of the urinary system after spinal cord injury is reduced, improve the success rate of bladder function training, improve patient
Existence and quality of life.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is primary structure schematic diagram of the present utility model；
In figure：1. vertical rod;2. capacity cup;3. scale line;4. physiological saline;5. supporting plate;6. groove;7. the first conduit;8.
Heating Cup;9. spirally-wound tube;10. the second conduit;11. thermometric kettle;12. thermo detector;13. flexible infusion line;14. transfusion regulation
Device;15. three-way pipe;16. catheter;17. pressure-measuring pipe;18. graduation mark;19. the fluid column in pressure-measuring pipe.
Embodiment
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples：
Embodiment 1：A kind of lower urinary tract bladder capacity, pressure measuring unit, referring to Fig. 1, it includes upright vertical rod 1, one
Have in side wall scale line 3 and made of clear glass capacity cup 2, be arranged at the lower section of capacity cup 2 and upper end open and be used for
Hold the Heating Cup 8 of hot water；The design is provided with a longitudinally disposed spirally-wound tube 9, the spirally-wound tube in the Heating Cup 8
9 upper end import is connected by the first conduit 7 with capacity cup, and the entrance point of first conduit 7 is arranged at the capacity cup 3
Bottom and the bottom for protruding capacity cup 3, the setting of the entrance point protrusion of this first conduit 7 can be with physiological saline in guaranteed capacity cup
In sediment do not enter lower section, and then ensure not enter in bladder, avoid sediment in its physiological saline from entering in bladder
Secondary injury is caused to bladder.
It also includes an inside and is provided with cavity volume, and is transparent thermometric kettle 11, and the top and bottom of thermometric kettle 11 are distinguished
Provided with inlet and liquid outlet, the inlet is also existed by the second conduit 10 and the outlet of the lower end of spirally-wound tube 9
The inwall of the cavity volume of thermometric kettle 11 is provided with a thermo detector 12.
It also includes three-way pipe 15, and the first openend of the three-way pipe 15 passes through flexible infusion line 13 and the liquid outlet
Connection, and it is additionally provided with infusion regulator 14 on the flexible infusion line 13；Also include connecting with the second openend of three-way pipe 15
Logical catheter 16, the pressure-measuring pipe 17 of both ends open, the pressure-measuring pipe 17 is uprightly set, and the bottom opening of the pressure-measuring pipe 17
Being connected with the 3rd openend of the three-way pipe 15, the pressure-measuring pipe 17 is transparent glass tube, and in the pressure-measuring pipe 17
Graduation mark 18 is additionally provided with side wall.
Further, the capacity cup 2 in the design, Heating Cup 8, thermometric kettle 11, three-way pipe 15 be from top to bottom successively
It is arranged in the vertical rod 1, meanwhile, a supporting plate 5 also is provided with the top of the vertical rod 1, a groove is provided with the supporting plate 5
6, the capacity cup 2 is placed in the groove 6, and described three-way pipe 15 is fixed on the transverse support bar with vertical rod fixed setting
On, and the first opening and the 3rd on the three-way pipe 15 connected with flexible infusion line 13 and pressure-measuring pipe 14 is open positioned at same
On horizontal plane.
In use, first, poured into capacity cup 2 a certain amount of（500mL）Physiological saline, while poured into Heating Cup 8
Hot water, the physiological saline 4 in capacity cup 2 are then gone out by being heated up after spirally-wound tube 9 after hot water heating out of spirally-wound tube
Physiological saline enter in thermometric kettle 11, because thermometric kettle 11 is transparent, and pass through the thermo detector on the inwall of thermometric kettle 11
12 temperature that can be observed how physiological saline in thermometric kettle 11, and the temperature for entering the physiological saline of patient's body should be 37 DEG C
Left and right, supercooling or overheat will cause sense of discomfort to patient, if the temperature of physiological saline is too high, be poured into Heating Cup appropriate
Cold water, if the temperature of physiological saline is too low, appropriate hot water should be poured into Heating Cup, until the temperature of physiological saline is
Untill at 37 DEG C or so, then, patient lies low or semi-lying, and afterwards, catheter 16 is connected with the urinary catheter of patient's bladder.
Then, the path of flexible infusion line 13 is opened by infusion regulator 14, the physiological saline after then heating passes through
Three-way pipe enters in patient's bladder, and now, in the raw, when intravesical physiological saline is filled, it gives birth to patient
Reason salt solution will be flowed into by three-way pipe 15 into pressure-measuring pipe, now close infusion regulator 14 and by observing on capacity cup sidewall
Scale line 3 before and after change can then learn bladder capacity under patient's nature, then patient, which enters, suppresses urine state, now
Infusion regulator 14 is opened, physiological saline is gone successively in bladder afterwards, similarly, and when intravesical physiological saline is filled,
Its physiological saline will be flowed into by three-way pipe 15 into pressure-measuring pipe, close infusion regulator 14, be observed again in capacity cup afterwards
The capacity of physiological saline, bladder capacity when then may know that patient suppresses urine by front and rear contrast.
Then patient, which enters, forces urine state, and now, the height of the fluid column 19 in pressure-measuring pipe will rise, by fluid column in pressure measurement
The height that the side wall graduation mark 18 of pipe 17 rises, then can be inferred that the pressure of patient's bladder, afterwards patient repeatedly suppress
Urinate, force the action of urine, then can have the function that to the recovery of patient's bladder function it is important, by repeatedly force urine, suppress urine etc.
Catheter is separated with one end that three-way pipe connects with three-way pipe after action, afterwards by catheter 16 by intravesical physiology salt
Water is discharged, and in patient's forcing urine and should be counted to the height of fluid column in pressure-measuring pipe when suppressing urine each time, afterwards doctor
Targetedly patient can be treated after analyzing its result, and patient repeatedly force urine and suppress urine action when,
The difference in height of the front and rear change of fluid column 19 is bigger in its pressure-measuring pipe, then the bladder function of surface patient is recovered better, to its patient's
Urine intention is taken exercise also more helpful.
What embodiment of the present utility model was announced is preferred embodiment, but is not limited thereto, the common skill of this area
Art personnel, easily according to above-described embodiment, understand spirit of the present utility model, and make different amplification and change, but as long as
Spirit of the present utility model is not departed from, all in the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of lower urinary tract bladder capacity, pressure measuring unit, it is characterised in that：It include a side wall on have scale line and by
Capacity cup made of clear glass, it is arranged at below capacity cup and upper end open and the Heating Cup for holding hot water；Described
A longitudinally disposed spirally-wound tube is provided with Heating Cup, the upper end import of the spirally-wound tube is connected by the first conduit and capacity cup
Logical, the entrance point of first conduit is arranged at the bottom of the capacity cup and protrudes the bottom of capacity cup；
Also include an inside and be provided with cavity volume, and be transparent thermometric kettle, the top and bottom of thermometric kettle are respectively equipped with inlet
And liquid outlet, the inlet is by the second conduit and the outlet of the spirally-wound tube lower end, in the thermometric kettle cavity volume
Inwall be provided with a thermo detector；
Also including three-way pipe, the first openend of the three-way pipe is connected by flexible infusion line with the liquid outlet, and in institute
State and infusion regulator is additionally provided with flexible infusion line；Also include the catheter that is connected with the second openend of three-way pipe, both ends are opened
The pressure-measuring pipe of mouth, the pressure-measuring pipe are uprightly set, and the 3rd openend of the bottom opening of the pressure-measuring pipe and the three-way pipe
Connection, the pressure-measuring pipe is transparent glass tube, and is additionally provided with graduation mark in the side wall of the pressure-measuring pipe.
2. lower urinary tract bladder capacity as claimed in claim 1, pressure measuring unit, it is characterised in that：It also includes upright
Vertical rod, the capacity cup, Heating Cup, thermometric kettle, three-way pipe are from top to bottom set in turn in the vertical rod.
3. lower urinary tract bladder capacity as claimed in claim 2, pressure measuring unit, it is characterised in that：On the top of the vertical rod
End is provided with a supporting plate, groove is provided with the supporting plate, the capacity cup is placed in the groove.
4. lower urinary tract bladder capacity as claimed in claim 1, pressure measuring unit, it is characterised in that：The three-way pipe is fixed
In first in the transverse support bar being fixedly installed with vertical rod, and on the three-way pipe connected with flexible infusion line and pressure-measuring pipe
Opening and the 3rd opening are in same level.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621303723.XU CN206630616U (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | Lower urinary tract bladder capacity, pressure measuring unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621303723.XU CN206630616U (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | Lower urinary tract bladder capacity, pressure measuring unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206630616U true CN206630616U (en) | 2017-11-14 |
Family
ID=60261884
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621303723.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206630616U (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | Lower urinary tract bladder capacity, pressure measuring unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206630616U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI717125B (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2021-01-21 | 國立成功大學 | Urinary bladder irrigation device |
-
2016
- 2016-11-30 CN CN201621303723.XU patent/CN206630616U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI717125B (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2021-01-21 | 國立成功大學 | Urinary bladder irrigation device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171114 Termination date: 20181130 |