CN201642767U - An inflatable anorectal feedback training device - Google Patents

An inflatable anorectal feedback training device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201642767U
CN201642767U CN2010201451195U CN201020145119U CN201642767U CN 201642767 U CN201642767 U CN 201642767U CN 2010201451195 U CN2010201451195 U CN 2010201451195U CN 201020145119 U CN201020145119 U CN 201020145119U CN 201642767 U CN201642767 U CN 201642767U
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inflatable
air bag
anorectal
air
way valve
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010201451195U
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Chinese (zh)
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李敏
丁曙晴
王静
曹建葆
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Nanjing Hospital of TCM
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Nanjing Hospital of TCM
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an inflatable anorectal feedback training device, which comprises an inflatable device, an air bag and a switch valve, wherein the inflatable device is communicated with the air bag to inflate air into the air bag; and the switch valve is connected between the inflatable device and the air bag and controls the air circulation of the air bag and an inflation room. The utility model has simple structure and is convenient to use, rectal sensation threshold of a patient can be regulated bidirectionally via balloon training, a rectal sensation function is improved, and asynergic movement of the pelvic floor is corrected so as to improve constipation symptom. The inflatable anorectal feedback training device and bio-feedback are matched, supplement each other and bring out the best in each other. The device strengthens the constipation treatment effect, shortens the course of treatment, improves the quality of life of patients, and obtains satisfactory curative effect.

Description

一种充气式肛门直肠反馈训练装置 An inflatable anorectal feedback training device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种身体机能康复装置,特别是一种充气式肛门直肠反馈训练装置。 The utility model relates to a body function rehabilitation device, in particular to an inflatable anorectal feedback training device. the

背景技术Background technique

便秘是临床的常见症状,发病率为4~13%,严重影响人们生活质量和身心健康,许多人盲目服用各种泻剂,往往造成对药物的依赖,损伤肠道神经丛,使患者缺乏便意而加重便秘。而有的便秘病人则为直肠感觉阈值降低,表现为便意频繁,排便不尽感。 Constipation is a common clinical symptom, with an incidence rate of 4-13%, which seriously affects people's quality of life and physical and mental health. Many people blindly take various laxatives, often resulting in dependence on drugs, damaging the intestinal plexus, and making patients lack the desire to defecate And aggravate constipation. In some patients with constipation, the rectal sensory threshold is lowered, manifested as frequent defecation, and a sense of incomplete defecation. the

现有的肛肠科盆底疾病的便秘采用生物反馈治疗或者是传统的直立式疗法,取得了一定的疗效,但由于其治疗周期较长一个疗程10次,常需2~3个疗程,给患者的康复带来了不便。 Existing anorectal pelvic floor diseases use biofeedback therapy or traditional upright therapy for constipation, which has achieved certain curative effect, but because the treatment cycle is long, a course of 10 times is usually required, and 2 to 3 courses of treatment are often required. recovery has been inconvenient. the

实用新型内容Utility model content

实用新型目的:本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是针对现有技术的不足,提供一种充气式肛门直肠反馈训练装置。 Purpose of the utility model: The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an inflatable anorectal feedback training device for the deficiencies of the prior art. the

技术方案:本实用新型公开了一种充气式肛门直肠反馈训练装置,包括充气装置、与气囊以及开关阀; Technical solution: The utility model discloses an inflatable anorectal feedback training device, including an inflatable device, an air bag and a switch valve;

所述充气装置与所述气囊连通,将气体充入气囊内; The inflation device communicates with the airbag, and fills the gas into the airbag;

所述开关阀连接在充气装置与气囊之间,控制气囊与充气间的气体流通。 The on-off valve is connected between the inflator and the air bag, and controls the gas flow between the air bag and the inflatable. the

本实用新型中,优选地,所述充气装置为充放气装置,用于将气体充入气囊或者排除气囊。 In the present utility model, preferably, the inflation device is an inflation and deflation device, which is used to inflate gas into the airbag or discharge the airbag. the

本实用新型中,优选地,所述充放气装置为带有刻度的针筒。 In the present utility model, preferably, the inflation and deflation device is a graduated syringe. the

本实用新型中,优选地,所述开关阀为包括进气端、出气端以及自由端的三通阀,所述三通阀的进气端连接所述充气装置的出气端,所述三通阀的出气端连通所述气囊,所述三通阀的自由端由阀开关控制与外界空气的连通或者关闭。 In the present utility model, preferably, the switch valve is a three-way valve including an air inlet end, an air outlet end and a free end, the air inlet end of the three-way valve is connected to the air outlet end of the inflatable device, and the three-way valve The air outlet end of the three-way valve communicates with the air bag, and the free end of the three-way valve is controlled by a valve switch to connect or close with the outside air. the

本实用新型中,优选地,所述开关阀为包括进气端、出气端以及自由端的三通阀,所述三通阀的进气端连接所述充放气装置的出气端,所述三通阀的出气端连通所述气囊,所述三通阀的一走端由阀开关控制与外界空气的连通或者关闭。 In the present utility model, preferably, the switch valve is a three-way valve including an air inlet end, an air outlet end and a free end, the air inlet end of the three-way valve is connected to the air outlet end of the inflation and deflation device, and the three-way valve The outlet end of the one-way valve communicates with the airbag, and one end of the three-way valve is connected to or closed by a valve switch to control the connection with the outside air. the

有益效果:本实用新型结构简单,使用方便,通过球囊训练可双向调节患者直肠感觉阈值,改善其直肠感觉功能,纠正盆底不协调运动,从而改善便秘症状,充气式肛门直肠反馈训练装置配合生物反馈二者相辅相成,相得益彰,强化便秘治疗效果, 缩短疗程,提高了患者生活质量,获得满意疗效。 Beneficial effects: the utility model is simple in structure and easy to use. Through the balloon training, the rectal sensory threshold of the patient can be adjusted bidirectionally, the rectal sensory function can be improved, and the uncoordinated movement of the pelvic floor can be corrected, thereby improving the symptoms of constipation. The inflatable anorectal feedback training device cooperates with Biofeedback and biofeedback complement each other and bring out the best in each other, strengthen the effect of constipation treatment, shorten the course of treatment, improve the quality of life of patients, and obtain satisfactory curative effect. the

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型做更进一步的具体说明,本实用新型的上述和/或其他方面的优点将会变得更加清楚。 The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, and the advantages of the above and/or other aspects of the utility model will become clearer. the

图示为本实用新型结构示意图。 The figure is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model. the

具体实施方式:Detailed ways:

如图所示,本实用新型公开了一种充气式肛门直肠反馈训练装置,包括充气装置1、与气囊2以及开关阀3;所述充气装置1为可充放气的带有刻度的针筒,其出气端设有开关阀3,所述开关阀3为包括进气端31、出气端32、自由端33以及阀开关34的三通阀,所述三通阀3的进气端31连接所述针筒的出气端,所述三通阀的出气端32通过通气软管4连通所述气囊2,所述三通阀的自由端33由阀开关34控制与外界空气的连通或者关闭。所述气囊可以为普通气球。所述软管4可以为橡胶导尿管。针筒可以通过打气使球囊2图中虚线鼓气状态,如果打气过足,可以直接针筒吸气,也可以通过三通阀放气。针筒上的刻度,可以指示出气体的量,从而与人体的直肠感觉阈值相联系,阈值感觉低的,可以开始气体充入量大,后期康复中,逐渐降低气体充入量。 As shown in the figure, the utility model discloses an inflatable anorectal feedback training device, which includes an inflatable device 1, an air bag 2 and a switch valve 3; the inflatable device 1 is a graduated syringe that can be inflated and deflated , the gas outlet is provided with a switching valve 3, the switching valve 3 is a three-way valve comprising an air inlet 31, an air outlet 32, a free end 33 and a valve switch 34, and the air inlet 31 of the three-way valve 3 is connected to The air outlet end of the syringe and the air outlet end 32 of the three-way valve communicate with the air bag 2 through the air hose 4 , and the free end 33 of the three-way valve is controlled by a valve switch 34 to connect or close with the outside air. The air bag can be an ordinary balloon. The flexible pipe 4 can be a rubber urinary catheter. The syringe can be inflated by inflating the dotted line in the balloon 2. If the inflation is too high, the syringe can be directly inhaled or deflated through the three-way valve. The scale on the syringe can indicate the amount of gas, which is related to the rectal sensory threshold of the human body. If the threshold is low, the gas can be inflated in a large amount at the beginning, and the gas inflated amount can be gradually reduced during the later stage of rehabilitation. the

本实用新型所述充气式肛门直肠反馈训练装置操作过程如下:将橡胶导尿管前端连同进气孔插入小气囊,用手术缝扎线将其扎紧以不漏气为度,不可将导管扎紧以免通气管堵塞,将橡胶导尿管末端与三通阀连接。病人取侧卧位,将润滑过的球囊连同导管轻轻插入肛门约7~10cm并固定,打开三通阀,用针筒向球囊内缓慢注入气体至有感觉为度,关闭三通阀,即可进行家庭训练,训练过程中如有小球破损为正常现象,破损的小球会随粪便自然排出,重新更换球囊即可。 The operation process of the inflatable anorectal feedback training device described in the utility model is as follows: Insert the front end of the rubber catheter together with the air inlet hole into the small air bag, and tie it tightly with surgical sutures to ensure that there is no air leakage, and the catheter cannot be tied. To avoid blockage of the ventilation tube, connect the end of the rubber catheter to the three-way valve. The patient takes the lateral position, inserts the lubricated balloon and the catheter gently into the anus for about 7-10 cm and fixes it, opens the three-way valve, slowly injects gas into the balloon with a syringe until the feeling is felt, and closes the three-way valve , you can carry out home training. It is normal if the ball is damaged during the training process. The damaged ball will be naturally discharged with the feces. Just replace the balloon. the

本实用新型提供了一种充气式肛门直肠反馈训练装置的思路及方法,具体实现该技术方案的方法和途径很多,以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。本实施例中未明确的各组成部分均可用现有技术加以实现。 The utility model provides an idea and method of an inflatable anorectal feedback training device. There are many methods and ways to realize the technical solution. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model. Those of ordinary skill in the art can also make some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model. All components that are not specified in this embodiment can be realized by existing technologies. the

Claims (5)

1.一种充气式肛门直肠反馈训练装置,其特征在于,包括充气装置、与气囊以及开关阀;1. An inflatable anorectal feedback training device is characterized in that it comprises an inflatable device, an air bag and a switch valve; 所述充气装置与所述气囊连通,将气体充入气囊内;The inflator communicates with the airbag to fill the airbag with gas; 所述开关阀连接在充气装置与气囊之间,控制气囊与充气间的气体流通。The on-off valve is connected between the inflator and the air bag, and controls the gas flow between the air bag and the inflatable. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种充气式肛门直肠反馈训练装置,其特征在于,所述充气装置为充放气装置,用于将气体充入气囊或者排除气囊。2 . The inflatable anorectal feedback training device according to claim 1 , wherein the inflation device is an inflation and deflation device, which is used to inflate gas into the air bag or discharge the air bag. 3 . 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种充气式肛门直肠反馈训练装置,其特征在于,所述充放气装置为带有刻度的针筒。3. An inflatable anorectal feedback training device according to claim 2, wherein the inflation and deflation device is a graduated syringe. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种充气式肛门直肠反馈训练装置,其特征在于,所述开关阀为包括进气端、出气端以及自由端的三通阀,所述三通阀的进气端连接所述充气装置的出气端,所述三通阀的出气端连通所述气囊,所述三通阀的自由端由阀开关控制与外界空气的连通或者关闭。4. A kind of inflatable anorectal feedback training device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the switch valve is a three-way valve comprising an air inlet end, an air outlet end and a free end, and the air inlet of the three-way valve is The air outlet end of the three-way valve is connected to the air bag, and the free end of the three-way valve is controlled by a valve switch to connect or close with the outside air. 5.根据权利要求2或3所述的一种充气式肛门直肠反馈训练装置,其特征在于,所述开关阀为包括进气端、出气端以及自由端的三通阀,所述三通阀的进气端连接所述充放气装置的出气端,所述三通阀的出气端连通所述气囊,所述三通阀的一走端由阀开关控制与外界空气的连通或者关闭。5. A kind of inflatable anorectal feedback training device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, the switch valve is a three-way valve comprising an air inlet end, an air outlet end and a free end, and the three-way valve's The air inlet end is connected to the air outlet end of the inflation and deflation device, the air outlet end of the three-way valve is connected to the air bag, and one end of the three-way valve is controlled by a valve switch to connect or close with the outside air.
CN2010201451195U 2010-03-30 2010-03-30 An inflatable anorectal feedback training device Expired - Fee Related CN201642767U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105411561A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-03-23 北京君仪凯医疗科技有限公司 Rehabilitation device for anal pressure detection and exercising
CN115460979A (en) * 2019-12-19 2022-12-09 西悉尼大学 Anorectal biofeedback device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105411561A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-03-23 北京君仪凯医疗科技有限公司 Rehabilitation device for anal pressure detection and exercising
CN115460979A (en) * 2019-12-19 2022-12-09 西悉尼大学 Anorectal biofeedback device

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Granted publication date: 20101124

Termination date: 20120330