CN116674071A - Automatic packing forming device for refractory bricks - Google Patents
Automatic packing forming device for refractory bricks Download PDFInfo
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- CN116674071A CN116674071A CN202310972934.0A CN202310972934A CN116674071A CN 116674071 A CN116674071 A CN 116674071A CN 202310972934 A CN202310972934 A CN 202310972934A CN 116674071 A CN116674071 A CN 116674071A
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Abstract
The application discloses an automatic packing forming device for refractory bricks, and relates to the technical field of refractory brick production equipment, comprising a pressing platform, a pressing cavity, a bottom plate, a contact plate, a lifting hole, a pressing cavity and a pressing cavity, wherein the pressing cavity is internally and slidably connected with the bottom plate; the lower pressing frame is arranged on the pressing platform; the telescopic cylinder is arranged on the lower pressing frame and is provided with a pressing plate; the blanking device is positioned at one side of the pressing platform; the pushing cylinder is located one side of the pressing platform and is connected with a mounting plate, a top frame is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate and used for carrying and conveying raw materials of the blanking device into the pressing cavity, and a push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pushing cylinder and used for ejecting refractory bricks. The application has the effect of improving the production efficiency and the safety of the refractory bricks.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of refractory brick production equipment, in particular to an automatic filling forming device for refractory bricks.
Background
Refractory bricks are simply called firebricks and are made of refractory clay or other refractory materials. It also has application in steel-making furnaces.
The refractory brick is produced by mixing the corresponding raw materials, putting the mixture into a pressing die cavity, pressing the refractory brick in the die cavity by hydraulic equipment, ejecting the refractory brick from the die cavity, and moving to the next link for firing.
In a conventional refractory brick press molding apparatus, a die table including a cavity is generally provided, a device for ejecting a refractory brick from the cavity is provided in the die table, and a hydraulic device (which may be an electric cylinder control) for press molding the refractory brick is provided above the die table. In actual use, generally, raw materials are put into the die cavity and pushed flat by a shovel or other workpieces manually, the raw materials scattered on the die table are required to be cleaned or swept into the die cavity, after the refractory bricks are pressed and molded and ejected, the refractory bricks are required to be taken out manually or by an additional manipulator, and in the whole process, the efficiency is low, the manual intervention is more, and the certain danger is also provided. There is therefore a need for improvements in existing refractory brick forming equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of low production efficiency and high risk coefficient caused by more manual operation in the compression molding process of refractory brick filler, the application provides an automatic refractory brick filler molding device.
The application provides an automatic refractory brick filling and forming device which adopts the following technical scheme:
an automatic packing forming device for refractory bricks comprises
The upper surface of the pressing platform is provided with a pressing cavity, a bottom plate is slidably connected in the pressing cavity, the bottom of the pressing cavity is provided with a lifting hole, and the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a contact plate extending out of the lifting hole;
the lower pressing frame is erected on the pressing platform;
the telescopic cylinder is arranged on the lower pressing frame, the piston rod is downwards fixedly connected with a lower pressing table, and a pressing plate is arranged at the position, opposite to the pressing cavity, of the lower surface of the lower pressing table;
the blanking device is used for receiving refractory brick raw materials, is positioned at one side of the pressing platform, is positioned at the bottommost part and is downwards opened, and is positioned above the pressing platform and is not positioned below the pressing frame;
the pushing cylinder is positioned at one side of the pressing platform and horizontally arranged, and the piston rod faces the pressing platform;
the mounting plate is fixedly arranged at the end part of a piston rod of the pushing cylinder, the top is fixedly connected with a top frame, and the bottom is fixedly connected with a push rod;
the bottom of the top frame is abutted with the upper surface of the pressing platform, a brick unloading plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the top frame, which is far away from the pushing cylinder, a material plate which is abutted with the lower surface of a material outlet of the material discharging device at any time is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the top frame, and a material hole which can be communicated with the material outlet of the material discharging device is formed in one side of the material plate, which faces the brick unloading plate;
a bottom groove is formed in the position, opposite to the push rod, of the side wall of the pressing platform, the bottom groove is communicated with the lifting hole, and the contact plate part is positioned in the bottom groove;
the push rod is fixedly provided with a connecting plate, two side walls of the connecting plate, which are far away from the push rod, are provided with lifting plates, and the side walls of the lifting plates, which are far away from the pushing cylinder, are obliquely arranged from bottom to top in the direction of approaching the pushing cylinder;
when the upper surface of the lifting plate is abutted with the lower surface of the contact plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is flush with the upper surface of the pressing platform;
before the upper surface of the upper lifting plate is separated from the contact plate, the brick unloading plate moves to the upper part of the pressing cavity;
after the upper surface of the lifting plate is separated from the contact plate, the material hole can move to a position completely communicated with the pressing cavity;
the connecting plate is provided with the in-process that resets at the mounting panel for the lift plate can pass through the resetting means of contact plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, unloader falls the material through gravity in the material hole, and the piston rod of cylinder removes along with the lapse and drives push rod and top frame and remove, goes up the board and moves up the board with contact plate bottom butt earlier and drive through the inclined plane, unloads the brick board through the pressure plywood top afterwards, resets through gravity after contact plate and last board separation, and the material hole drives the raw materials and removes the pressfitting chamber top and fill the pressfitting chamber afterwards, and the lapse jar drives top frame and goes up the board and reset, makes to go up the board and reset after the contact plate through reset assembly normally. And then the telescopic cylinder drives the lower pressing plate to move downwards, so that the pressing plate compacts raw materials in the pressing cavity, the pressing of refractory bricks is completed, and the raw materials are continuously supplemented after the material holes are reset. In the next extending process of the pushing cylinder, the lifting plate is abutted with the contact plate to drive the contact plate to move upwards, so that the refractory bricks in the pressing cavity are ejected out, and then the refractory bricks are pushed out by the brick unloading plate. The automatic feeding of raw materials of the refractory bricks, ejection after pressing and unloading links of the refractory bricks are realized through one power source, so that the action continuity is improved, the manual participation is reduced, and the operation safety and the production efficiency are improved.
Optionally, resetting means includes the torsional spring, lifts the board and rotates with the connecting plate to be connected, and torsional spring one end and lift board fixed connection, the other end and connecting plate fixed connection for lift the board and the connecting plate lateral wall top tightly keep vertical state, and the contact plate is kept away from one side of pushing the jar and is the protruding setting of circular arc.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at the in-process that the last lift plate reset, make the lift plate rotate to both sides through the butt of the arc surface of contact plate with the inside wall of lift plate, and then can pass through the contact plate region to reset through the torsional spring after separating with the contact plate.
Optionally, the reset device comprises a sliding rod and a reset spring;
the utility model discloses a sliding rod is a plurality of and sets firmly on lifting the lateral wall of board towards the connecting plate, and the connecting plate has been seted up and has been supplied the sliding rod to slide including the sliding groove, and the limiting groove has been seted up to the sliding groove inner wall, and the limiting plate with the limiting groove butt has been set firmly to the sliding rod tip, reset spring one end and limiting plate butt, the other end and limiting groove are close to the inside wall butt of lifting the board, and reset spring can make to lift the board and the connecting plate butt tightly, and one side that the contact plate kept away from the pushing cylinder is the protruding setting of circular arc.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at the in-process that the last lift plate reset, make the lift plate keep away from each other through the arc surface and the inside wall butt of lift plate of contact plate, and then can pass through the contact plate region, reset under reset spring's effect after separating with the contact plate.
Optionally, the side plates are fixedly arranged at two sides of the lower surface of the contact plate, and when the upper surface of the side plate is abutted to the lower surface of the contact plate, the two lifting plates are positioned between the two side plates.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of limit curb plate can improve the stability of lift plate position in the in-process that the lift plate drove the contact plate to reciprocate, reduces the probability that the lift plate moved or rotated to both sides.
Optionally, the side wall of the contact plate close to the pushing cylinder and the lower surface are arranged in an arc transition mode.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the circular arc setting of contact plate bottom can effectually improve and lift the efficiency that the board drove the contact plate to reciprocate.
Optionally, a storage tank is arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the material hole close to the brick unloading plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of storage tank can effectually store unnecessary raw materials to in the in-process that the material frame resets with the raw materials supplement in the vacant place of pressfitting chamber and with the screeding of pressfitting chamber top.
Optionally, a cushion pad is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the pressing cavity.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of blotter can effectually improve the pressure size that receives when the bottom plate resets.
Optionally, when the upper surface of the lifting plate is separated from the lower surface of the contact plate, the brick unloading plate passes over the middle position of the pressing cavity.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the position setting of unloading the brick board can be after the bottom plate resets effectually pass the resistant firebrick, has reduced the resistant probability that drops the pressfitting intracavity of firebrick.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
the pushing cylinder is used as a power source and is matched with the lifting rod and the top frame, so that the blanking of the pressing cavity, the ejection of the refractory bricks from the pressing cavity and the unloading of the refractory bricks from the upper part of the pressing cavity are realized, the steps of manual operation are effectively reduced, the safety is improved, the equipment cost is also saved, and the production efficiency of the refractory bricks is improved;
the arrangement of the material holes and the arrangement of the discharge chute can effectively discharge raw materials into the pressing cavity, and can also level the raw materials at the top of the pressing cavity in the resetting process, so that the efficiency of refractory brick filling and the quality of refractory brick production are improved;
the setting of subassembly that resets can effectually provide structural support for the reset of lift plate, has realized the circulation in mounting panel driven push rod and top frame position.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 1 of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the initial position of the lift plate in accordance with embodiment 1 of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a partial sectional view showing a state where a floor is lifted in accordance with embodiment 1 of the present application;
fig. 4 is a partial sectional view showing a state where the bottom plate is reset according to embodiment 1 of the present application;
fig. 5 is a partial sectional view showing a state in which a material hole is communicated with a pressing chamber in embodiment 1 of the present application.
FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a reset device according to embodiment 1 of the present application;
fig. 7 is a partial sectional view showing a reset device according to embodiment 2 of the present application.
In the figure, 1, a pressing platform; 11. a pressing cavity; 111. lifting the hole; 112. a cushion pad; 12. a bottom groove; 121. a first chute; 13. a second slide plate; 2. a pressing frame is pressed down; 21. a telescopic cylinder; 22. a pressing table; 23. pressing the plate; 3. a blanking device; 4. a pushing cylinder; 41. a mounting plate; 42. a top frame; 421. a brick unloading plate; 422. a material plate; 4221. a material hole; 4222. a storage tank; 423. a second slide plate; 43. a push rod; 431. a connecting plate; 4311. a slip groove; 4312. a limit groove; 4313. a first slide plate; 432. lifting the plate; 5. a reset device; 51. a torsion spring; 52. a sliding rod; 521. a limiting plate; 53. a return spring; 6. a bottom plate; 61. a contact plate; 611. side plates.
Detailed Description
The application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-7.
The embodiment of the application discloses an automatic refractory brick filling and forming device.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1, the automatic refractory brick filling and forming device comprises a pressing platform 1, a pressing frame 2, a blanking device 3 and a pushing cylinder 4. The upper surface of the pressing platform 1 is provided with a pressing cavity 11, the middle position of the inner bottom wall of the pressing cavity 11 is provided with a lifting hole 111, the inner bottom wall of the pressing cavity 11 is fixedly provided with a cushion pad 112, and the cushion pad 112 is made of rubber material. The inner wall of the pressing cavity 11 is abutted and slipped with the bottom plate 6. The lower pressing frame 2 is arranged on the pressing platform 1, the top of the lower pressing frame 2 is provided with a telescopic cylinder 21, a piston rod of the telescopic cylinder 21 is arranged downwards, the end part of the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder 21 is fixedly connected with a lower pressing table 22, the bottom of the lower pressing table 22 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 23, and the pressing plate 23 can extend into the pressing cavity 11 to be in butt sliding with the inner wall of the pressing cavity 11.
With reference to fig. 2 and 3, the pushing cylinder 4 is horizontally arranged and is mounted on the frame body at one side of the pressing platform 1, and the piston rod faces the side wall of the pressing platform 1. The piston rod of the pushing cylinder 4 is fixedly provided with a mounting plate 41, the bottom of the mounting plate 41 is fixedly provided with a push rod 43, and the top of the mounting plate 41 is fixedly provided with a top frame 42. The side wall of the pressing platform 1 is provided with a bottom groove 12 for the push rod 43 to extend into, the bottom groove 12 is communicated with the lifting hole 111, the lower surface of the bottom plate 6 is fixedly provided with a contact plate 61, and the contact plate 61 extends into the bottom groove 12 from the lifting hole 111. The end of the push rod 43 is fixedly provided with a connecting plate 431, two side walls of the connecting plate 431 far away from the push rod 43 are provided with lifting plates 432, and the side walls of the lifting plates 432 far away from the pushing cylinder 4 are obliquely arranged from bottom to top in a direction approaching the pushing cylinder 4. When the upper surface of the lifting plate 432 abuts against the lower surface of the contact plate 61, the upper surface of the bottom plate 6 is flush with the upper surface of the pressing platform 1.
The lower surface of the top frame 42 is in abutting sliding with the upper surface of the pressing platform 1, a brick unloading plate 421 is fixedly arranged at a part, far away from the mounting plate 41, of the top frame 42, a material plate 422 is fixedly arranged at a part, close to the mounting plate 41, of the top frame 42, the lower surface of the material plate 422 is in abutting sliding with the upper surface of the pressing platform 1, and a material hole 4221 is formed in the position, close to the brick unloading plate 421, of the upper surface of the material plate 422. The unloader 3 is ordinary raw materials unloader 3, and this embodiment is stirring feed cylinder, and the bottom is the feed opening, and feed opening lower surface constantly with flitch 422 upper surface butt, the feed opening of unloader 3 can with the feed opening 4221 intercommunication, and the feed opening of unloader 3 is located pressfitting platform 1 directly over.
Referring to fig. 3, the lift plate 432 can move to bring the inclined surface into contact with the contact plate 61 and move the contact plate 61 upward. When the upper surface of the lifting plate 432 abuts against the lower surface of the contact plate 61, the brick unloading plate 421 is just about to move above the pressing chamber 11.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, when the lift plate 432 is moved to be separated from the contact plate 61 and located on the side of the contact plate 61 away from the pushing cylinder 4, the brick unloading plate 421 passes above the intermediate position of the pressing chamber 11. The plate 422 can be moved to a position where the orifice 4221 is in full communication with the nip chamber 11. A storage tank 4222 is arranged at the bottom of the inner side wall of the material hole 4221 close to the brick unloading plate 421. The connection plate 431 is provided with a resetting device 5 which enables the lifting plate 432 to pass the contact plate 61 during resetting of the mounting plate 41. The telescopic cylinder 21 and the pushing cylinder 4 are both devices having pushing-out capability, and are electric cylinders in this embodiment.
The telescopic cylinder 21 drives the pressing table 22 to move downwards, so that the pressing plate 23 extends into the pressing cavity 11 to press and form the refractory bricks. Then the pressing plate 23 is reset, the pushing cylinder 4 drives the mounting plate 41 to move, the lifting plate 432 is abutted with the contact plate 61 to drive the contact plate 61 to move upwards, then the refractory bricks are ejected out of the pressing cavity 11, then the brick unloading plate 421 is abutted with the refractory bricks and drives the refractory bricks to move towards the upper surface of the pressing platform 1, after the contact plate 61 is separated from the lifting plate 432, the bottom plate 6 is reset, and protection of the bottom plate 6 is improved through the buffer cushion 112. At this time, the brick unloading plate 421 drives the center of the refractory brick to pass through the upper part of the pressing cavity 11, so that the refractory brick can be pushed outwards more stably to realize stable unloading of the refractory brick. The material hole 4221 is then communicated with the pressing cavity 11, and the raw material flows into the pressing cavity 11 by gravity, and fills and smoothes the empty part of the raw material through the material storage groove 4222 in the process of resetting the mounting plate 41, so as to realize the raw material filling of the pressing cavity 11. During the return of the mounting plate 41, the lift plate 432 is allowed to pass stably through the area of the contact plate 61 by the return assembly. After the mounting plate 41 is reset, the material hole 4221 is communicated with the material outlet of the material discharging device 3, and the raw material falls into the material hole 4221 by gravity, so that the raw material in the material hole 4221 is automatically filled. And furthermore, the steps of filling raw materials in the pressing cavity 11, ejecting refractory bricks and unloading the refractory bricks are realized through one power source, so that the manual intervention is effectively reduced, the safety is improved, and the processing efficiency of the refractory bricks is also improved.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the restoring apparatus 5 includes a torsion spring 51, a lift plate 432 is rotatably coupled to the connection plate 431, and the rotation shaft is positioned at a position lower than in the lift plate 432. One end of the torsion spring 51 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the connecting plate 431, the other end of the torsion spring 51 is fixedly connected with the lifting plate 432, the torsion spring 51 enables the lifting plate 432 to tightly prop against the side wall of the connecting plate 431, and the lifting plate 432 is kept in a vertical state.
The contact plate 61 is excessively arranged in an arc shape near the connection part between the bottom of the side wall of the pushing cylinder 4 and the lower surface, and further is conveniently abutted against the inclined surface of the lifting plate 432 to move upwards. The side wall of the contact plate 61 far from the pushing cylinder 4 is provided with an arc protrusion, and is further used for abutting against the lifting plate 432 so that the lifting plate 432 rotates. Side plates 611 are fixedly arranged at two sides of the lower surface of the contact plate 61, and when the upper surface of the lifting plate 432 is abutted against the lower surface of the contact plate 61, the two lifting plates 432 are positioned between the two side plates 611, so that the stability in the process that the lifting plates 432 drive the lifting plates 432 to move upwards and pass through the lower part of the contact plate 61 is improved.
The middle position of the inner wall of the bottom groove 12 is provided with a first chute 121, the lower surface of the connecting plate 431 is fixedly provided with a first sliding plate 4313, and the first sliding plate 4313 is in abutting sliding connection with the inner wall of the first chute 121. Two second sliding plates 42313 are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the pressing platform 1, and opposite side walls of the second sliding plates 42313 are abutted against the top frame 42.
In the process of resetting the mounting plate 41, the lifting plates 432 are abutted against the arc surfaces of the side walls of the contact plates 61, so that the two lifting plates 432 rotate in the directions away from each other, the lifting plates 432 pass through the contact plate 61 area, and after the side walls of the lifting plates 432 are separated from the contact plates 61, the lifting plates 432 are reset under the action of the torsion springs 51. During the movement of the mounting plate 41, the first sliding plate 4313 abuts against the first sliding groove 121, so that the movement stability of the push rod 43 is improved; the top frame 42 slides in contact with the second slide plate 42313, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the top frame 42.
The implementation principle of the embodiment 1 of the application is as follows: the pushing cylinder 4 drives the mounting plate 41 to move, the push rod 43 drives the lifting plate 432 to move, the contact plate 61 moves upwards, the bottom plate 6 ejects formed refractory bricks, then the brick unloading plate 421 drives the refractory bricks to move, after the contact plate 61 is separated from the lifting plate 432, the bottom plate 6 resets, then the material holes 4221 are communicated with the pressing cavity 11, and raw materials are discharged into the pressing cavity 11. The pushing cylinder 4 drives the mounting plate 41 to reset, and in the process, the lifting plate 432 abuts against the arc surface of the side wall of the contact plate 61 so as to rotate to two sides and pass through the area of the contact plate 61, and then the mounting plate is reset. The telescopic cylinder 21 drives the pressing table 22 to move downwards, so that the pressing plate 23 compacts raw materials in the pressing cavity 11, and the pressing forming of the refractory bricks is completed. Realizing the processing cycle of the refractory brick. The ejection of the refractory bricks, the filling of the pressing cavity 11 and the unloading link of the refractory bricks are realized through one power source, so that the manual participation in the process is effectively reduced, the safety is improved, and the production efficiency of the refractory bricks is also improved.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 7, this embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: the return assembly includes a slide bar 52 and a return spring 53. The sliding rods 52 are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the lifting plate 432 facing the connecting plate 431, the number of the sliding rods 52 on one lifting plate 432 is two, the sliding rods 52 are horizontally distributed, and the sliding rods 52 are positioned at the lower position in the lifting plate 432. The connecting plate 431 is provided with a sliding groove 4311 which is used for the sliding rod 52 to be in abutting sliding in towards the side wall of the lifting plate 432, the circumferential inner wall of the sliding groove 4311 is provided with a limiting groove 4312, and the end part of the sliding rod 52 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 521 which is in abutting sliding with the inner wall of the limiting groove 4312. The return spring 53 is located in the limiting groove 4312, one end of the return spring is abutted against the end face of the limiting plate 521, and the other end of the return spring is abutted against the inner wall of the limiting groove 4312, which is close to the lifting plate 432. The return spring 53 is a compression spring, and can press the lifting plate 432 against the connection plate 431.
The implementation principle of embodiment 2 of the present application is different in that: in the process of resetting the mounting plate 41, the lifting plates 432 can be mutually separated by abutting the cambered surfaces of the side walls of the contact plates 61, so that the return springs 53 are compressed, the lifting plates 432 can pass through the contact plate 61 area, and after being separated from the contact plates 61, the lifting plates 432 are reset under the action of the return springs 53.
The embodiments of the present application are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in this way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the application should be covered in the scope of protection of the application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a resistant firebrick automatic packing forming device which characterized in that: comprising
The upper surface of the pressing platform (1) is provided with a pressing cavity (11), the pressing cavity (11) is slidably connected with a bottom plate (6), the bottom of the pressing cavity (11) is provided with an upper lifting hole (111), and the bottom of the bottom plate (6) is fixedly provided with a contact plate (61) extending from the upper lifting hole (111);
the lower pressing frame (2) is erected on the pressing platform (1);
the telescopic cylinder (21) is arranged on the lower pressing frame (2), the piston rod is fixedly connected with a lower pressing table (22) downwards, and a pressing plate (23) is arranged at the position, opposite to the pressing cavity (11), of the lower surface of the lower pressing table (22);
the blanking device (3) is used for receiving refractory brick raw materials, is positioned at one side of the pressing platform (1), is positioned at the bottommost part and is downwards opened, and the blanking opening of the blanking device (3) is positioned above the pressing platform (1) and is not positioned below the pressing frame (2);
the pushing cylinder (4) is positioned at one side of the pressing platform (1), is horizontally arranged, and the piston rod faces the pressing platform (1);
the mounting plate (41) is fixedly arranged at the end part of a piston rod of the pushing cylinder (4), the top is fixedly connected with the top frame (42), and the bottom is fixedly connected with the push rod (43);
the bottom of the top frame (42) is abutted with the upper surface of the pressing platform (1), a brick unloading plate (421) is fixedly arranged at one end of the top frame (42) away from the pushing cylinder (4), a material plate (422) which is abutted with the lower surface of the material outlet of the material discharging device (3) at any time is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the top frame (42), and a material hole (4221) which can be communicated with the material outlet of the material discharging device (3) is formed in one side of the material plate (422) facing the brick unloading plate (421);
a bottom groove (12) is formed in the position, opposite to the push rod (43), of the side wall of the pressing platform (1), the bottom groove (12) is communicated with the lifting hole (111), and the contact plate (61) is partially positioned in the bottom groove (12);
the push rod (43) is fixedly provided with a connecting plate (431), two side walls of the connecting plate (431) far away from the push rod (43) are provided with lifting plates (432), and the side walls of the lifting plates (432) far away from the pushing cylinder (4) are obliquely arranged from bottom to top in a direction approaching the pushing cylinder (4);
when the upper surface of the lifting plate (432) is abutted against the lower surface of the contact plate (61), the upper surface of the bottom plate (6) is flush with the upper surface of the pressing platform (1);
before the upper surface of the upper lifting plate (432) is separated from the contact plate (61), the brick unloading plate (421) moves to the upper part of the pressing cavity (11);
after the upper surface of the lifting plate (432) is separated from the contact plate (61), the material hole (4221) can move to a position completely communicated with the pressing cavity (11);
the connection plate (431) is provided with a resetting device (5) which enables the lifting plate (432) to pass through the contact plate (61) in the resetting process of the mounting plate (41).
2. An automatic refractory brick filling and forming device according to claim 1, wherein: the resetting device (5) comprises a torsion spring (51), a lifting plate (432) is rotationally connected with a connecting plate (431), one end of the torsion spring (51) is fixedly connected with the lifting plate (432), the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (431), the lifting plate (432) is tightly propped against the side wall of the connecting plate (431) and keeps in a vertical state, and one side, far away from the pushing cylinder (4), of the contact plate (61) is provided with an arc protrusion.
3. An automatic refractory brick filling and forming device according to claim 1, wherein: the reset device (5) comprises a sliding rod (52) and a reset spring (53);
the sliding rods (52) are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the lifting plates (432) facing the connecting plates (431), sliding grooves (4311) for the sliding rods (52) to slide inwards are formed in the connecting plates (431), limiting grooves (4312) are formed in the inner walls of the sliding grooves (4311), limiting plates (521) which are in butt joint with the limiting grooves (4312) are fixedly arranged at the end parts of the sliding rods (52), one ends of the reset springs (53) are in butt joint with the limiting plates (521), the other ends of the reset springs are in butt joint with the limiting grooves (4312) close to the inner side walls of the lifting plates (432), the reset springs (53) enable the lifting plates (432) to be in butt joint with the connecting plates (431), and one sides, far away from the pushing cylinders (4), of the contact plates (61) are in arc-shaped protrusions.
4. An automatic refractory brick filling and forming device according to any one of claims 2 or 3, wherein: side plates (611) are fixedly arranged at two sides of the lower surface of the contact plate (61), and when the upper surface of the side plate (611) is in contact with the lower surface of the contact plate (61), the two lifting plates (432) are positioned between the two side plates (611).
5. An automatic refractory brick filling and forming device according to claim 4, wherein: the side wall and the lower surface of the contact plate (61) close to the pushing cylinder (4) are excessively arranged in an arc shape.
6. An automatic refractory brick filling and forming device according to claim 1, wherein: a storage groove (4222) is arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the material hole (4221) close to the brick unloading plate (421).
7. An automatic refractory brick filling and forming device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner bottom wall of the pressing cavity (11) is fixedly provided with a buffer pad (112).
8. An automatic refractory brick filling and forming device according to claim 1, wherein: when the upper surface of the lifting plate (432) is separated from the lower surface of the contact plate (61), the brick unloading plate (421) passes through the position right above the middle position of the pressing cavity (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310972934.0A CN116674071B (en) | 2023-08-03 | 2023-08-03 | Automatic packing forming device for refractory bricks |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310972934.0A CN116674071B (en) | 2023-08-03 | 2023-08-03 | Automatic packing forming device for refractory bricks |
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| CN116674071A true CN116674071A (en) | 2023-09-01 |
| CN116674071B CN116674071B (en) | 2023-09-26 |
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| CN202310972934.0A Active CN116674071B (en) | 2023-08-03 | 2023-08-03 | Automatic packing forming device for refractory bricks |
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| CN210132607U (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2020-03-10 | 浙江金汇华特种耐火材料有限公司 | Automatic forming equipment of thermal shock resistant magnesia carbon brick for electric furnace lining |
| CN210730945U (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2020-06-12 | 安徽靖科机电有限公司 | Die-casting forming device for stainless steel buckle tension retaining mechanism |
| CN111872238A (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2020-11-03 | 吴宗霞 | Scooter face material equipment of bending |
| CN213766341U (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2021-07-23 | 山东海泰高温材料有限公司 | Refractory material mould convenient to shaping |
| CN116277392A (en) * | 2023-02-27 | 2023-06-23 | 江苏汇浦新材科技股份有限公司 | Automatic powder burying device for blanks for special ceramic production |
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2023
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| GB835696A (en) * | 1954-10-07 | 1960-05-25 | Malardalens Tegelbruk Ab | Improvements in or relating to apparatus for automatically piling bricks |
| DE1031703B (en) * | 1956-01-17 | 1958-06-04 | John Alexander Johnson | Device for applying sand or other grainy material to bricks |
| CN208392285U (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2019-01-18 | 刘梅 | A kind of brickmaking molding machine |
| CN209409431U (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-09-20 | 河北维尔利动物药业集团有限公司 | Filler, brick-pushing mechanism in feed brick automatic pressing machine |
| CN210132607U (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2020-03-10 | 浙江金汇华特种耐火材料有限公司 | Automatic forming equipment of thermal shock resistant magnesia carbon brick for electric furnace lining |
| CN210730945U (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2020-06-12 | 安徽靖科机电有限公司 | Die-casting forming device for stainless steel buckle tension retaining mechanism |
| CN110788964A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-02-14 | 宿州市众力保温节能材料股份有限公司 | Heated board compression moulding equipment |
| CN111872238A (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2020-11-03 | 吴宗霞 | Scooter face material equipment of bending |
| CN213766341U (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2021-07-23 | 山东海泰高温材料有限公司 | Refractory material mould convenient to shaping |
| CN116277392A (en) * | 2023-02-27 | 2023-06-23 | 江苏汇浦新材科技股份有限公司 | Automatic powder burying device for blanks for special ceramic production |
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| CN116674071B (en) | 2023-09-26 |
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