CN219726646U - Brick pressing equipment based on hydraulic press - Google Patents
Brick pressing equipment based on hydraulic press Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219726646U CN219726646U CN202321187704.5U CN202321187704U CN219726646U CN 219726646 U CN219726646 U CN 219726646U CN 202321187704 U CN202321187704 U CN 202321187704U CN 219726646 U CN219726646 U CN 219726646U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- die sleeve
- bin
- feed bin
- hydraulic press
- block body
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- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000012840 feeding operation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009191 jumping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of brick pressing equipment, and particularly provides brick pressing equipment based on a hydraulic machine. The bin of the brick pressing equipment is directly assembled on the die sleeve through the bin bracket, so that the problem of height difference between the feeding mechanism and the die caused by assembly precision and equipment fatigue is effectively avoided; the brick pressing equipment is demoulded in a descending mode through the die sleeve, and the formed green bricks are pushed to the conveying mechanism through the displacement of the feeding process of the bin, so that green brick blanking is realized, blanking is not required to be carried out through the tray, the feeding operation is carried out by the bin, meanwhile, the blanking pushing work is finished, the working procedure is saved, and the working efficiency of the equipment is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of brick pressing equipment, and particularly provides brick pressing equipment based on a hydraulic press.
Background
The feeding mechanism of the hydraulic driving brick press widely used at present is usually independent of the press, the feeding mechanism can fill brick soil into the mould only after the press is required to stop the mould part at the height of the feeding mechanism, the height of the feeding mechanism needs to be repeatedly adjusted in the deployment process of equipment so as to ensure that the height of the feeding mechanism is matched with the upper height of the hydraulic press mould, and the displacement amount is deviated after the press works for a long time, so that the feeding mechanism and the upper position of the mould are not at the same height, and the feeding process is blocked;
placing the tray on the press base, accomplishing the mould and going upward after the adobe suppression, demoulding the adobe from the mould downside through last mould, rethread transport tray is transported the adobe, and not only tray feed mechanism, still need the staff to supplement the tray regularly to the hydraulic press bottom.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a brick pressing equipment based on hydraulic press, including the hydraulic press, the die sleeve, the lower mould, go up the mould, feed bin support and feed bin, the pressure head of hydraulic press is located its working space directly over, the die sleeve is assembled in the working space of hydraulic press, the lower mould is assembled in the surface of hydraulic press base, go up the die assembly in the pressure head bottom, die sleeve lifting cylinder's both ends respectively with hydraulic press base and die sleeve fixed connection, can drive the vertical displacement of die sleeve, feed bin support fixed mounting is on the die sleeve outer wall, and the feed bin support is located the material loading side of hydraulic press, the upper surface of feed bin support and the upper surface of die sleeve are located same horizontal plane, feed bin sliding fit is in feed bin support surface, feed bin support surface is equipped with horizontal displacement mechanism, horizontal displacement mechanism's output and feed bin fixed connection can drive the feed bin and remove to the die sleeve top.
Further, the horizontal displacement mechanism is composed of two bin propelling cylinders which are respectively positioned at two sides of the bin.
Further, the upper surface of feed bin support and the lateral wall of feed bin are on all fixed mounting connecting piece, and the both ends of horizontal displacement mechanism all articulate there is the bearing frame, and two bearing frames are fixed mounting respectively on the connecting piece of corresponding position.
Further, a conveying mechanism is arranged on the discharging side of the hydraulic machine.
Further, the connecting piece comprises a block body, the block body is a triangular prism with a right triangle-shaped cross section, the surface of the bevel edge of the triangular prism is an inclined assembly surface, a block body fixing hole and a plurality of bearing seat assembly holes are formed in the inclined assembly surface, the block body fixing hole is positioned in the center of the inclined assembly surface and perpendicular to the side wall of the right-angle side of the block body and penetrates through the block body, the plurality of bearing seat assembly holes are distributed around the block body fixing hole in a central symmetry mode, and the bearing seat assembly holes are perpendicular to the inclined assembly surface;
the front end of the side wall of the storage bin is provided with a connecting piece assembly lug;
the block is fixedly arranged on the bin bracket and the connecting piece assembly lug through the bolt inserted into the block fixing hole, and the bearing seat is fixedly arranged on the inclined assembly surface through the bolt.
Further, a limit groove corresponding to the position of the block fixing hole is formed in the side wall of the block, and the width of the connecting piece assembly lug corresponds to the width of the limit groove;
a limit stop is arranged on the surface of the stock bin bracket;
the limit groove is matched with the limit stop or the connecting piece assembly lug.
The beneficial effects of using the utility model are as follows:
the bin of the brick pressing equipment is directly assembled on the die sleeve through the bin bracket, so that the problem of height difference between the feeding mechanism and the die caused by assembly precision and equipment fatigue is effectively avoided;
the brick pressing equipment is demoulded in a descending mode through the die sleeve, and the formed green bricks are pushed to the conveying mechanism through the displacement of the feeding process of the bin, so that green brick blanking is realized, blanking is not required to be carried out through the tray, the feeding operation is carried out by the bin, meanwhile, the blanking pushing work is finished, the working procedure is saved, and the working efficiency of the equipment is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present utility model in a pressing process;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the hopper and jacket portions of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connector according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the present utility model in the brick discharging process;
the reference numerals include: 1-a hydraulic press; 101-a pressure head; 102-a die sleeve lifting oil cylinder; 103-a conveying mechanism; 2-die sleeve; 3-lower die; 4-upper die; 5-a stock bin bracket; 501-limit stops; 6, a storage bin; 601-connector fitting ears; 7-a feed bin pushing cylinder; 701-bearing seat; 8-connecting piece; 801-block; 802-inclined mounting surface; 803-block fixation holes; 804-bearing seat assembly holes; 805-limit grooves.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a hydraulic machine-based brick pressing device comprises a hydraulic machine 1, a die sleeve 2, a lower die 3, an upper die 4, a bin bracket 5 and a bin 6, wherein the hydraulic machine 1 is a conventional vertical hydraulic machine, a pressure head 101 of the hydraulic machine 1 can vertically move to realize pressure output, the die sleeve 2 is assembled in a working space of the hydraulic machine 1, the lower die 3 is assembled on the surface of a base of the hydraulic machine 1, the upper die 4 is assembled at the bottom of the pressure head 101, two ends of a die sleeve lifting cylinder 102 are respectively and fixedly connected with the base of the hydraulic machine 1 and the die sleeve 2, the die sleeve 2 can be driven to vertically displace, the bin bracket 5 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the die sleeve 2, the bin bracket 5 is positioned on the feeding side of the hydraulic machine 1, the upper surface of the bin bracket 5 and the upper surface of the die sleeve 2 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, the bin 6 is slidingly assembled on the surface of the bin bracket 5, and the output end of the horizontal displacement mechanism is fixedly connected with the bin 6, and can drive the bin 6 to move to above the die sleeve 2;
wherein, the lower die 3 and the upper die 4 have the same shape, and are embedded in the die sleeve 2 in the brick pressing process;
the storage bin 6 is an inverted trapezoid hopper with an opening at the bottom.
Preferably, the horizontal displacement mechanism comprises two bin propelling cylinders 7, and the two bin propelling cylinders 7 are respectively positioned at two sides of the bin 6.
The upper surface of the stock bin bracket 5 and the side wall of the stock bin 6 are fixedly provided with connecting pieces 8, two ends of the stock bin propulsion oil cylinder 7 are hinged with bearing seats 701, and the two bearing seats 701 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the connecting pieces 8 at corresponding positions.
The discharging side of the hydraulic machine 1 is provided with a conveying mechanism 103, and the upper surface of the conveying mechanism 103 and the upper surface of the lower die 3 are positioned on the same horizontal plane.
The connecting piece 8 comprises a block 801, wherein the block 801 is a triangular prism with a right triangle-shaped cross section, the surface of a hypotenuse of the triangular prism is an inclined assembly surface 802, a block fixing hole 803 and a plurality of bearing seat assembly holes 804 are formed in the inclined assembly surface 802, the block fixing hole 803 is positioned in the center of the inclined assembly surface 802, is perpendicular to the side wall of the right-angle side of the block 801 and penetrates through the block 801, the plurality of bearing seat assembly holes 804 are distributed around the block fixing hole 803 in a central symmetry manner, and the bearing seat assembly holes 804 are perpendicular to the inclined assembly surface 802;
the front end of the side wall of the storage bin 6 is provided with a connecting piece assembly lug 601;
the block 801 is fixedly mounted on the silo bracket 5 and the connector fitting lug 601 by bolts inserted into the block fixing holes 803, and the bearing housing 701 is fixedly mounted on the inclined fitting surface 802 by bolts.
Preferably, the inclination of the inclined mounting face 802 is 45 °;
as shown in fig. 2, the block 801 assembled on the bin bracket 5 has an inclined assembling surface 802 of 45 ° upwards, when the bin propulsion cylinder 7 outputs a horizontal thrust, the thrust acts on the inclined assembling surface 802 of the connecting piece 8, and when the bin 6 is driven to move forwards and backwards, the downward component force also plays a role in stabilizing the bin 6, so as to avoid jumping in the displacement process;
the block 801 mounted on the side wall of the silo 6 has an inclined mounting surface 802 inclined 45 ° upward.
A limit groove 805 corresponding to the block fixing hole 803 in position is formed in the side wall of the block 801, and the width of the connecting piece assembly lug 601 corresponds to the width of the limit groove 805;
the surface of the stock bin bracket 5 is provided with a limit stop 501;
when the block 801 is assembled to the connector assembly lug 601, the connector assembly lug 601 is embedded in the limit groove 805, and when the block 801 is assembled to the surface of the silo bracket 5, the limit stop 501 is embedded in the limit groove 805.
When the brick pressing equipment works, the brick soil is filled into the storage bin 6 through external feeding equipment;
before feeding, the die sleeve 2 is lifted to the middle position of the working space of the hydraulic machine 1 through the die sleeve lifting oil cylinder 102, the upper surface of the lower die 3 is ensured to be positioned at the bottom position of the inner cavity of the die sleeve 2, the pressure head 101 is positioned at the top of the working space of the hydraulic machine 1, and the upper die 4 is suspended above the die sleeve 2;
during feeding, the horizontal displacement mechanism pushes the bin 6 to move to the upper part of the die sleeve 2, small-amplitude front-back shaking is carried out, and after brick soil is uniformly filled into the die sleeve 2 through the bottom opening of the bin 6, the bin 6 is reset;
the pressing head 101 drives the upper die 4 to move downwards until the upper die 4 is embedded into the die sleeve 2 to compact the brick soil in the die sleeve 2, and the pressing head 101 drives the upper die 4 to move upwards to be separated from the die sleeve 2;
the die sleeve 2 is driven to descend to the bottom of the working space of the hydraulic press 1 by the die sleeve lifting oil cylinder 102, and the lower die 3 penetrates through the inner cavity of the die sleeve 2 to push out the formed green bricks from the upper part of the die sleeve 2 so as to realize demoulding;
the horizontal displacement mechanism pushes the storage bin 6 to move above the die sleeve 2 again, the front side wall of the storage bin 6 serves as a push plate, green bricks positioned on the lower die 3 are pushed onto the conveying mechanism 103, and the formed green bricks are transported through the conveying mechanism 103;
at this time, the storage bin 6 is kept in a state of being located above the die sleeve 2, the die sleeve lifting oil cylinder 102 lifts the die sleeve 2, the brick soil in the storage bin 6 can directly fall into the die sleeve 2, when the die sleeve 2 is reset to the middle position of the working space of the hydraulic machine 1, the process of shaking and filling the brick soil in the storage bin 6 is repeated, and the next brick pressing working cycle is started.
The foregoing is merely exemplary of the present utility model, and many variations may be made in the specific embodiments and application scope of the utility model by those skilled in the art based on the spirit of the utility model, as long as the variations do not depart from the gist of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. Brick pressing equipment based on hydraulic press, its characterized in that: including hydraulic press, die sleeve, lower mould, go up mould, feed bin support and feed bin, the pressure head of hydraulic press is located its working space directly over, the die sleeve is assembled in the working space of hydraulic press, the lower mould is assembled in the surface of hydraulic press base, go up mould assembly in the pressure head bottom, die sleeve lift cylinder's both ends respectively with hydraulic press base and die sleeve fixed connection, can drive the vertical displacement of die sleeve, feed bin support fixed mounting is on the die sleeve outer wall, and the feed bin support is located the material loading side of hydraulic press, the upper surface of feed bin support and the upper surface of die sleeve are located same horizontal plane, feed bin sliding assembly is in feed bin support surface, feed bin support surface is equipped with horizontal displacement mechanism, horizontal displacement mechanism's output and feed bin fixed connection can drive the feed bin and remove to the die sleeve top.
2. A hydraulic machine-based tile pressing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the horizontal displacement mechanism is composed of two bin propelling cylinders which are respectively positioned at two sides of the bin.
3. A hydraulic machine-based tile pressing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of feed bin support and the lateral wall of feed bin are on equal fixed mounting connecting piece, and the both ends of horizontal displacement mechanism all articulate there is the bearing frame, and two bearing frames are fixed mounting respectively on the connecting piece of corresponding position.
4. A hydraulic machine-based tile pressing apparatus as defined in claim 3, wherein: the connecting piece comprises a block body, wherein the block body is a triangular prism with a right triangle-shaped cross section, the surface of the bevel edge of the triangular prism is an inclined assembly surface, a block body fixing hole and a plurality of bearing seat assembly holes are formed in the inclined assembly surface, the block body fixing hole is positioned in the center of the inclined assembly surface, is perpendicular to the side wall of the right-angle side of the block body and penetrates through the block body, the plurality of bearing seat assembly holes are distributed around the block body fixing hole in a central symmetry mode, and the bearing seat assembly holes are perpendicular to the inclined assembly surface;
the front end of the side wall of the storage bin is provided with a connecting piece assembly lug;
the block is fixedly arranged on the bin bracket and the connecting piece assembly lug through the bolt inserted into the block fixing hole, and the bearing seat is fixedly arranged on the inclined assembly surface through the bolt.
5. A hydraulic press based tile pressing machine as defined in claim 4, wherein: the side wall of the block body is provided with a limit groove corresponding to the position of the block body fixing hole, and the width of the connecting piece assembly lug corresponds to the width of the limit groove;
a limit stop is arranged on the surface of the stock bin bracket;
the limit groove is matched with the limit stop or the connecting piece assembly lug.
6. A hydraulic machine-based tile pressing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: and a conveying mechanism is arranged on the discharging side of the hydraulic machine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321187704.5U CN219726646U (en) | 2023-05-17 | 2023-05-17 | Brick pressing equipment based on hydraulic press |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321187704.5U CN219726646U (en) | 2023-05-17 | 2023-05-17 | Brick pressing equipment based on hydraulic press |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219726646U true CN219726646U (en) | 2023-09-22 |
Family
ID=88052004
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321187704.5U Active CN219726646U (en) | 2023-05-17 | 2023-05-17 | Brick pressing equipment based on hydraulic press |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219726646U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-17 CN CN202321187704.5U patent/CN219726646U/en active Active
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