CN217372955U - Automatic pressing device for crystal bar processing - Google Patents

Automatic pressing device for crystal bar processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217372955U
CN217372955U CN202220971948.1U CN202220971948U CN217372955U CN 217372955 U CN217372955 U CN 217372955U CN 202220971948 U CN202220971948 U CN 202220971948U CN 217372955 U CN217372955 U CN 217372955U
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China
Prior art keywords
seat
pressing plate
crystal bar
guide
plate
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CN202220971948.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢嘉彬
钟杨波
叶阿康
张航
王凯
邱文杰
周锋
朱亮
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Zhejiang Jingsheng Mechanical and Electrical Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Jingsheng Mechanical and Electrical Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a crystal bar processing field especially relates to an automatic closing device is used in crystal bar processing acts on the crystal bar, includes: a base, the base comprising: a first seat; a second seat on one side of the first seat; the pressing plate is positioned between the first seat and the second seat and is connected with the first seat and the second seat in a sliding manner respectively; and a driving mechanism connected to the base, the driving mechanism being configured to drive the platen to move such that the platen has a first state and a second state: in the first state, the pressing plate is abutted against the crystal bar; and in the second state, the pressing plate is separated from the crystal bar. The technical problem of poor crystal bar pressing effect in the prior art is solved; the technical effect of improving the crystal bar compression effect is achieved.

Description

Automatic pressing device for crystal bar processing
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of crystal bar processing, in particular to an automatic pressing device for crystal bar processing.
Background
The crystal bar is obtained by barreling after the crystal grows, the long crystal bar needs to be cut off before slicing, the crystal bar is driven to shake due to the cutting effect of the cutting line during cutting off, and the crystal bar shakes obviously in the process of cutting off the small crystal bar of sapphire with the same volume, so that the crystal bar needs to be fixed in the cutting process.
In the prior art, in order to improve the shaking problem of a crystal bar in the cutting process, a pressing plate is generally fixed on the crystal bar, the crystal bar is pressed by the pressing plate so as to reduce the shaking of the crystal bar, in the prior art, the driving mechanism fixed at one end of the pressing plate drives the pressing plate to ascend or descend, meanwhile, the driving mechanism is used as a base for supporting and connecting the pressing plate, other mechanisms for limiting or supporting the pressing plate are not provided, the shaking action of the crystal bar is used on the pressing plate and the driving mechanism, on one hand, the crystal bar is not stably pressed, and on the other hand, the driving mechanism is easily damaged.
Therefore, the technical problems of the prior art are as follows: the crystal bar has poor compacting effect.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The application provides an automatic pressing device for crystal bar processing, which solves the technical problem that the crystal bar pressing effect in the prior art is poor; the technical effect of improving the crystal bar compression effect is achieved.
The application provides a pair of automatic pressing device is used in crystal bar processing adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a crystal bar processing is with automatic closing device, acts on the crystal bar, includes: a base, the base comprising: a first seat; a second seat on one side of the first seat; the pressing plate is positioned between the first seat and the second seat and is connected with the first seat and the second seat in a sliding manner respectively; and a drive mechanism connected to the base, the drive mechanism being configured to drive the platen to move such that the platen has a first state and a second state: in the first state, the pressing plate is abutted against the crystal bar; and in the second state, the pressing plate is separated from the crystal bar.
Preferably, a guide assembly is disposed on the base, and the guide assembly includes: the two guide rods are respectively connected to the first seat and the second seat and are parallel to each other; and two ends of the pressing plate are respectively connected to the two guide rods in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the pressing plate is sleeved on the guide rod.
Preferably, the pressing plate is horizontally arranged, and the pressing plate is perpendicular to the guide rod.
Preferably, the guide assembly further comprises: the guide sleeve is arranged between the guide rod and the pressing plate and correspondingly sleeved on the guide rod, and the guide sleeve is fixedly connected with the pressing plate.
Preferably, the drive mechanism includes: the air cylinder is fixedly connected to the first seat, the output end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected to the pressing plate, and the output direction of the air cylinder is parallel to the guide rod.
Preferably, the drive mechanism further includes: the box, box fixed connection in on the first seat, the inside of box has a cavity, the cavity holding the cylinder.
Preferably, the drive mechanism further includes: the connecting plate is located between the air cylinder and the pressing plate, and two ends of the connecting plate are respectively connected between the output end of the air cylinder and the pressing plate.
Preferably, the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, and the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the guide rod.
Preferably, the support plate is flush with a top height of the second seat.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the pressing plates connected to the two bases in a sliding mode are abutted against the crystal bar to be cut, so that the limiting effect of the bases on the pressing plates is improved, the stability of the pressing plates is favorably kept when the crystal bar is cut, the pressing stability of the pressing plates on the crystal bar is improved, and the technical problem that the crystal bar is poor in pressing effect in the prior art is solved; the technical effect of improving the crystal bar compression effect is achieved.
2. The base and the air cylinder share the gravity of the pressing plate, so that the problem that the pressing plate is only supported by the air cylinder to bear the gravity of the whole pressing plate in the prior art is solved, and the possibility of damaging the air cylinder is reduced.
3. The guide bar plays the guide effect to the clamp plate, keeps depression bar directional movement, and stability when improving the clamp plate and going up and down ensures to keep the level at lift in-process clamp plate to be favorable to improving the laminating degree when the clamp plate contradicts the crystal bar, thereby improve the clamp plate to the effect that compresses tightly of crystal bar.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an automatic compaction device according to the present application;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the automatic compaction device of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a driving mechanism of the automatic pressing device according to the present application.
Description of reference numerals: 100. a base; 110. a first seat; 120. a second seat; 130. a guide assembly; 131. a guide bar; 132. a guide sleeve; 200. pressing a plate; 300. a drive mechanism; 310. a box body; 320. a cylinder; 330. a support plate; 340. a connecting plate.
Detailed Description
The numbering of the components as such, e.g., "first", "second", etc., is used herein only to distinguish the objects as described, and does not have any sequential or technical meaning. The term "connected" and "coupled" when used in this application, unless otherwise indicated, includes both direct and indirect connections (couplings). In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present application and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be considered as limiting the present application.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through intervening media. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The embodiment of the application provides an automatic pressing device for processing a crystal bar, which solves the technical problem of poor pressing effect of the crystal bar in the prior art; the technical effect of improving the crystal bar compression effect is achieved.
In order to better understand the technical solution, the technical solution will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
After the crystal is pulled, the crystal bar needs to be ground, rounded and the like, so that a cylindrical crystal bar is obtained, the crystal bar is generally cut by utilizing a diamond wire aiming at the truncation of the crystal bar, the condition that the crystal bar shakes is avoided in the cutting process, the shaking of the crystal bar can cause the problems of uneven cutting surface and the like, and even the crystal bar is damaged. Therefore, the shaking of the crystal bar in the truncation process is a problem to be solved urgently.
The application provides an automatic pressing device for processing a crystal bar, which acts on the crystal bar to be cut and reduces the shake of the crystal bar in the cutting process, as shown in fig. 1, the automatic pressing device comprises a base 100, a pressing plate 200 and a driving mechanism 300, wherein the base 100 is used for being connected to the pressing plate 200, and the base 100 is used as an installation basis for the pressing plate 200 and the driving mechanism 300; the pressing plate 200 is used for pressing and fixing the crystal bar to be cut; the driving mechanism 300 is used for driving the platen 200 to move, so that the platen 200 abuts against the ingot or is separated from the ingot.
The base 100, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, is used to connect the base 100 to the pressure plate 200. The base 100 includes a first seat 110, a second seat 120 and a guide assembly 130, the first seat 110 and the second seat 120 are two vertically arranged seat bodies for serving as a connection and support base of the pressing plate 200, the first seat 110 is fixedly connected or placed on the ground, the second seat 120 is located on one side of the first seat 110, and the second seat 120 and the first seat 110 are arranged side by side and are perpendicular to the bottom surface to keep parallel to each other. It should be noted that the driving mechanism 300 is connected to the first base 110, so that the height of the first base 110 is lower than that of the second base 120, but the pressing plate 200 can still be kept horizontal under the driving action of the driving mechanism 300.
The pressing plate 200, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, is used for pressing and fixing the ingot to be cut. The pressing plate 200 acts on the crystal bar, the crystal bar is pressed on the cutting station by utilizing the self gravity, so that the shock absorption effect on the crystal bar is achieved, the pressing plate 200 is in a long plate shape which is horizontally arranged, the pressing plate 200 is connected to the base 100 in a sliding mode, namely, the pressing plate 200 can move relative to the first seat 110 (or the second seat 120), under the driving of the driving mechanism 300, the pressing plate 200 is forced to slide to form a first state and a second state, in the first state, the pressing plate 200 is abutted to the crystal bar to be cut, so that the crystal bar is pressed by the pressing plate 200, the shaking effect of the crystal bar is weakened, and the shaking effect is the action state of the pressing plate 200 in the crystal bar cutting process; in the second state, the pressing plate 200 is separated from the ingot to be cut, which is the operation state of the pressing plate 200 after the ingot is cut before and after the ingot is cut.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, two ends of the pressing plate 200 are slidably connected to the first seat 110 and the second seat 120, in an embodiment, two ends of the pressing plate 200 are respectively connected to sliding blocks, correspondingly, vertical sliding grooves are formed in the first seat 110 and the second seat 120, and the sliding blocks and the sliding grooves are in sliding fit, so that the pressing plate 200 can be vertically lifted relative to the first seat 110 (or the second seat 120) while being connected between the first seat 110 and the second seat 120, thereby moving the pressing plate 200 relative to the ingot, and causing the pressing plate 200 to abut against the ingot or be separated from the ingot.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the pressing plate 200 may be connected by the guide assembly 130. The guide assembly 130 is used for guiding the pressure plate 200, the guide assembly 130 includes guide rods 131 and guide sleeves 132, the two guide rods 131 are arranged in parallel, the guide rods 131 are arranged perpendicular to the pressure plate 200, the two guide rods 131 are respectively connected to the first seat 110 and the second seat 120, in other words, the top of the first seat 110 is connected with one guide rod 131, the top of the second seat 120 is connected with the other guide rod 131, and each guide rod 131 has the same direction as the first seat 110 (or the second seat 120); two ends of the pressure plate 200 are respectively sleeved on the two guide rods 131 correspondingly, so that the pressure plate 200 can move in the direction of the guide rods 131; further, the guide sleeves 132 are located between the guide rods 131 and the pressure plate 200, two guide sleeves 132 are provided, the two guide sleeves 132 are respectively and correspondingly sleeved on the guide rods 131, the outer wall of the guide sleeve 132 is fixedly connected with the pressure plate 200, in other words, the guide sleeve 132 is sleeved between the guide rods 131 and the pressure plate 200, the acting force between the pressure plate 200 and the guide rods 131 is reduced through the guide sleeves 132, and the two-way protection of the pressure plate 200 and the guide rods 131 is facilitated.
The driving mechanism 300, as shown in fig. 4, is used for driving the platen 200 to move. The driving mechanism 300 is fixedly connected to the top of the first seat 110, the height of the first seat 110 is lower than that of the second seat 120, and the overall height of the first seat 110 is adapted to that of the second seat 120 by fixing the driving mechanism 300 on the top of the first seat 110. The driving mechanism 300 includes a cylinder 320, a box 310 and a connecting plate 340, the box 310 is a rectangular housing, the box 310 is fixedly connected to the top of the first seat 110, and a cavity is formed inside the box 310; the cylinder 320 is accommodated in the box 310, that is, the cylinder 320 is accommodated in the cavity, the cylinder 320 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom or inner side wall of the box 310, so that the cylinder 320 is fixed, wherein an output shaft of the cylinder 320 penetrates through the top surface of the box 310 to reach the upper side of the box 310, and the arrangement direction of the output shaft of the cylinder 320 is parallel to the direction of the guide rod 131, that is, the output direction of the cylinder 320 is parallel to the direction of the guide rod 131; the connecting plate 340 is connected between the output shaft of the cylinder 320 and the pressing plate 200, specifically, a first end of the connecting plate 340 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the cylinder 320, a second end of the connecting plate 340 is fixedly connected to the end side of the pressing plate 200, and the connecting plate 340 is arranged in a horizontal state, when the cylinder 320 is controlled to extend out, the cylinder 320 drives the pressing plate 200 to slide upwards on the guide rod 131 through the connecting plate 340; when the air cylinder 320 is controlled to retract, the air cylinder 320 drives the pressing plate 200 to slide downwards on the guide rod 131 through the connecting plate 340.
It should be noted that, as shown in fig. 4, the guide rods 131 may be directly fixedly connected to the base 100, that is, directly connected to the first seat 110 and the second seat 120, in one embodiment, the guide rods 131 on the first seat 110 are connected to the box body 310 through a support plate 330, that is, a support plate 330 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 310, the support plate 330 is horizontally arranged, and the guide rods 131 on the first seat 110 are fixedly connected to the support plate 330, so as to enhance the reinforcing effect on the guide rods 131; further, the height of the supporting plate 330 is flush with the height of the top of the second seat 120, so that when the pressing plate 200 is located at the bottommost part of the guide rod 131, two ends of the pressing plate 200 can respectively abut against the tops of the supporting plate 330 and the second seat 120, and the supporting plate 330 and the second seat 120 share the gravity of the pressing plate 200, thereby providing protection for the whole device.
Working principle/steps:
as shown in fig. 1, the apparatus of the present application is configured such that a gantry structure formed by a first base 110, a second base 120, and a pressing plate 200 is erected on a cutting table of a ingot cutting machine, before a ingot is cut, an air cylinder 320 is in an extended state, and the pressing plate 200 is in a second state, that is, the pressing plate 200 is separated from the ingot;
then the cylinder 320 is controlled to retract, and the cylinder 320 drives the pressing plate 200 to descend on the guide rod 131 until the pressing plate 200 is in the first state, namely, the pressing plate 200 abuts against the crystal bar and tightly presses the crystal bar;
and blanking the crystal bar after cutting the crystal bar, controlling the cylinder 320 to stretch out, driving the pressing plate 200 to realize ascending action on the guide rod 131 by the cylinder 320 until the pressing plate 200 is separated from the crystal bar, and returning the pressing plate 200 to the second state again.
The technical effects are as follows:
1. the pressing plates 200 connected to the two bases 100 in a sliding mode are abutted against the crystal bar to be cut, so that the limiting effect of the bases 100 on the pressing plates 200 is improved, the stability of the pressing plates 200 is favorably kept during crystal bar cutting, the pressing stability of the pressing plates 200 on the crystal bar is improved, and the technical problem of poor crystal bar pressing effect in the prior art is solved; the technical effect of improving the crystal bar compression effect is achieved.
2. The base 100 and the air cylinder 320 share the gravity of the pressure plate 200, so that the condition that the pressure plate 200 only bears the gravity of the whole pressure plate 200 by the air cylinder 320 in the prior art is changed, and the possibility of damaging the air cylinder 320 is reduced.
The guide rod 131 plays a role in guiding the pressing plate 200, keeps the pressing rod to move directionally, improves the stability of the pressing plate 200 during lifting, ensures that the pressing plate 200 keeps horizontal in the lifting process, and is favorable for improving the attaching degree of the pressing plate 200 when colliding with the crystal bar, thereby improving the pressing effect of the pressing plate 200 on the crystal bar.
While the preferred embodiments of the present application have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the application.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalents, the present application is intended to include such modifications and variations as well.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a crystal bar processing is with automatic closing device, acts on the crystal bar, its characterized in that includes:
a base, the base comprising:
a first seat;
a second seat on one side of the first seat;
the pressing plate is positioned between the first seat and the second seat and is connected with the first seat and the second seat in a sliding manner respectively; and
a drive mechanism coupled to the base, the drive mechanism configured to drive the platen to move such that the platen has a first state and a second state:
in the first state, the pressing plate is abutted against the crystal bar;
and in the second state, the pressing plate is separated from the crystal bar.
2. The automatic pressing device for processing the crystal rod as claimed in claim 1, wherein a guide assembly is arranged on the base, the guide assembly comprising:
the two guide rods are respectively connected to the first seat and the second seat and are parallel to each other;
and two ends of the pressing plate are respectively connected to the two guide rods in a sliding manner.
3. The automatic pressing device for processing the crystal rod as claimed in claim 2, wherein the pressing plate is sleeved on the guide rod.
4. The automatic pressing device for processing the crystal rod as claimed in claim 3, wherein the pressing plate is horizontally arranged and is perpendicular to the guide bar.
5. The automatic pressing device for crystal rod processing as claimed in claim 3, wherein the guide assembly further comprises:
the guide sleeve is arranged between the guide rod and the pressing plate and correspondingly sleeved on the guide rod, and the guide sleeve is fixedly connected with the pressing plate.
6. The automatic pressing device for processing a crystal rod as claimed in claim 2 or 3, wherein the driving mechanism comprises:
the air cylinder is fixedly connected to the first seat, the output end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected to the pressing plate, and the output direction of the air cylinder is parallel to the guide rod.
7. The automatic pressing device for crystal rod processing as claimed in claim 6, wherein said driving mechanism further comprises:
the box, box fixed connection in on the first seat, the inside of box has a cavity, the cavity holding the cylinder.
8. The automatic pressing device for crystal rod processing as claimed in claim 6, wherein said driving mechanism further comprises:
the connecting plate is located between the air cylinder and the pressing plate, and two ends of the connecting plate are respectively connected between the output end of the air cylinder and the pressing plate.
9. The automatic pressing device for processing the crystal rod as claimed in claim 7, wherein a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, and the guiding rod is fixedly connected to the supporting plate.
10. The automatic pressing device for crystal rod processing as claimed in claim 9, wherein the supporting plate is flush with a top height of the second seat.
CN202220971948.1U 2022-04-25 2022-04-25 Automatic pressing device for crystal bar processing Active CN217372955U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220971948.1U CN217372955U (en) 2022-04-25 2022-04-25 Automatic pressing device for crystal bar processing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220971948.1U CN217372955U (en) 2022-04-25 2022-04-25 Automatic pressing device for crystal bar processing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217372955U true CN217372955U (en) 2022-09-06

Family

ID=83110190

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220971948.1U Active CN217372955U (en) 2022-04-25 2022-04-25 Automatic pressing device for crystal bar processing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217372955U (en)

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