CN116530806A - Traditional Chinese medicine pillow with function of assisting in treating insomnia by virtue of aromatic depression relief - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine pillow composition with an aromatic depression relieving auxiliary treatment function for insomnia and a preparation method thereof. The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: 100-300 parts of rose, 100-300 parts of China rose, 100-300 parts of chrysanthemum, 100-300 parts of albizia flower, 50-150 parts of green plum blossom, 50-150 parts of honeysuckle, 50-150 parts of safflower, 50-150 parts of rush, 50-150 parts of lotus plumule and 20-80 parts of snow lotus herb. Mixing the above Chinese medicinal materials, placing into 30cm x 25cm nonwoven fabric bag to make into medicated pillow core, placing into 40cm x 30cm pure cotton pillowcase, and replacing the medicated pillow core 1 time per week. Under the theoretical guidance of traditional Chinese medicine aromatic depression relieving, the invention selects Chinese herbal medicines with the functions of soothing liver, relieving depression, nourishing heart, soothing nerves and having aromatic smell, and the medicine property of the Chinese herbal medicines is directly introduced into the brain by an administration method of an inhalation route, so that the effects of relieving depression, soothing nerves and aiding sleep are achieved. The flower and grass medicines selected by the invention have mild property, small toxic and side effects and convenient use of the medicine pillow.

Description

Traditional Chinese medicine pillow with function of assisting in treating insomnia by virtue of aromatic depression relief

Technical Field

The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine pillow with an aromatic depression relieving function for assisting in treating insomnia, and belongs to the technical field of external treatment of traditional Chinese medicine.

Background

Along with the rapid development of society, the incidence of insomnia is increased year by year due to the influence of factors such as life and working pressure, and the insomnia becomes a common and frequently-occurring clinical disease. Investigation and research show that 38.2% of Chinese adults suffer from insomnia, the number of people is still increasing year by year, and long-term insomnia not only affects normal life and work of people, but also can cause physical dysfunction, cause systemic somatic diseases such as heart disease, hypertension, depression and the like, and seriously threaten the health of people.

The western medicine mainly uses sedative hypnotic drugs for treating insomnia, has the advantages of quick response, short half-life and the like, but often has adverse reactions such as headache, dizziness, somnolence and the like, and can produce addiction, drug resistance and dependence after long-term administration. The traditional Chinese medicine has abundant experience for treating insomnia, the traditional Chinese medicine treatment mainly comprises oral Chinese medicine decoction, and most oral Chinese medicine preparations have strong taste and are difficult to tolerate by partial patients, so that the compliance of long-term administration is poor.

Aromatherapy has a long history in our country, and the related records can be traced to invar. The Chinese medicine 'Huangdi's internal classic introduces "fragrance" as a method for curing diseases in the world at the earliest, and is called "moxibustion" and "fragrance therapy". The administration modes of aromatherapy are various, for example, the method of aromatherapy, the method of ironing, the method of wearing sachet, the method of pillow, the method of aromatherapy and other methods of external treatment are carried in the "acute prescription for elbow backup". In the traditional Chinese medicine, the theory of "the nose opens the brain" is that the lung opens into the nose, and the qi of the nose also connects with the brain. In addition, TCM considers that "heart governs mind" and spirit is hidden in brain, brain is the body of spirit and heart is the use of spirit, and the two are closely related. The nose orifices are communicated with the brain and the heart and brain are also communicated, so that the aim of treating insomnia can be achieved by smelling aromatic Chinese herbal medicines. The aromatherapy has the unique advantages of regulating and treating insomnia, is convenient and effective, has no adverse reaction, can avoid drug dependence, and is particularly suitable for family self-use of patients.

Disclosure of Invention

Object of the Invention

The invention aims to provide a simple and effective medical pillow for auxiliary treatment of insomnia, and the aim of treating insomnia is achieved by selecting Chinese herbal medicines with the effects of soothing liver and relieving depression, nourishing heart and soothing nerves and having aromatic smell to fill in a pillow core.

Adopts the technical proposal that

100-300 parts of rose, 100-300 parts of China rose, 100-300 parts of chrysanthemum, 100-300 parts of albizia flower, 50-150 parts of green plum blossom, 50-150 parts of honeysuckle, 50-150 parts of safflower, 50-150 parts of rush, 50-150 parts of lotus plumule and 20-80 parts of snow lotus flower are uniformly mixed, and are filled into a non-woven fabric bag (30 cm x 25 cm) to prepare a medicinal pillow core, the medicinal pillow core is filled into a pure cotton pillowcase (40 cm x 30 cm), and the medicinal pillow core is replaced for 1 time per week.

Further, specifically, 200g of rose, 200g of chrysanthemum, 200g of albizia flower, 100g of green plum blossom, 100g of honeysuckle, 100g of safflower, 100g of rush, 100g of lotus plumule and 50g of snow lotus flower are taken. Mixing the above materials, placing into a non-woven bag (30 cm. Times.25 cm) to make into medicated pillow core, placing into a pure cotton pillowcase (40 cm. Times.30 cm), and replacing the medicated pillow core 1 time per week.

Insomnia is called "insomnia" in traditional Chinese medicine, and "Huangdi Nei Jing" refers to insomnia, sleeping failure or mesh failure, and proposes that yin-yang disharmony is the general pathogenesis of insomnia. The disorder of viscera and yin and yang is caused by imbalance of labor and escape, malnutrition of heart spirit, disturbance of heart by phlegm and food due to improper diet, stagnation of qi and qi, difficulty in tranquillization due to disregulation of living, and finally insomnia. Modern people are influenced by life, working pressure and other factors, and emotional disorder leads to restlessness of mind and becomes a main cause of insomnia, so that the treatment of insomnia mainly takes soothing liver-qi stagnation and calming heart and tranquilizing mind as a main treatment principle.

The Chinese medicine aromatherapy is one of the effective external treatment methods for solving the insomnia problem, and the selected medicines are all aromatic and have the effects of soothing liver, relieving depression, nourishing heart and soothing nerves. The aromatic pillow mainly absorbs the effective components through nasal mucosa by inhaling the smell, and is transmitted to the central and peripheral systems of the brain by olfactory nerves to regulate the somatic nerve function, thereby playing the role of tranquillization and hypnotizing, namely the theory of 'smelling fragrance and eliminating diseases' mentioned in traditional Chinese medicine. Meanwhile, in terms of treatment time and mode, the aromatic medicine pillow can stimulate the channels and collaterals and acupoints on the head and the neck to play roles in dredging qi and blood and clearing the head and the eyes by the mode of a pillow, so that the sleep quality is improved. The recipe takes rose, china rose, green plum blossom and albizia flower as monarch drugs. The rose flower has sweet and slightly bitter taste, warm nature, and has the effects of promoting qi circulation, resolving depression, harmonizing blood and relieving pain. Is mainly used for treating liver and stomach qi pain, anorexia and nausea; menoxenia, premenstrual breast pain; china rose is sweet in taste, warm in nature, and enters liver meridian, and has the effects of promoting blood circulation, regulating menstruation, soothing liver and relieving depression. Is mainly used for qi stagnation and blood stasis, irregular menstruation, dysmenorrhea, amenorrhea and chest and hypochondrium distending pain; green plum blossom with slightly sour taste, good therapeutic effect and good therapeutic effect on liver, stomach and lung meridians. Has effects of dispersing stagnated liver qi, regulating middle warmer, eliminating phlegm and resolving masses. Is mainly used for treating liver and stomach qi pain, depression and vexation; globus hystericus, etc.; albizia flower is sweet in flavor and neutral in nature, and enters heart and liver meridians. Has effects of resolving depression and tranquillizing, and is suitable for treating mental uneasiness, depression and insomnia. The four flowers are used together to exert the effects of soothing liver and relieving depression in a synergistic way, and the four flowers are fragrant in smell, tranquillize and promote sleep. The rush and lotus plumule are all ministerial drugs. Wick grass is sweet and light in taste and slightly cold in nature, and has the effects of clearing heart fire and promoting urination. Is mainly used for treating vexation and insomnia, oliguria and pain; plumula Nelumbinis has bitter and cold nature and has the effects of clearing heart fire and soothing nerves, and transporting heart and kidney. Is mainly used for treating heart-kidney disharmony, vexation and insomnia. Honeysuckle and chrysanthemum are combined as adjuvant drugs. Honeysuckle flower, flos Lonicerae has effects of clearing away heat and toxic materials and dispelling pathogenic wind and heat.

Flos Chrysanthemi has effects of dispelling pathogenic wind and heat, suppressing liver yang, removing liver fire, and improving eyesight. Liver qi stagnation in insomnia patients can resolve fire for a long time and disturb heart spirit, so honeysuckle and chrysanthemum are taken to clear away stagnated heat. According to the ancient training 'chronic diseases with more blood stasis', the patients suffering from long-term insomnia are mostly accompanied with blood stasis, so safflower and snow lotus are selected as guiding drugs, and the effects of dredging channels, activating blood and dissolving stasis are exerted.

Advantageous effects

The invention adopts an external treatment method, under the guidance of the theory of 'aromatic depression relief' and 'fragrance smelling and disease removal' of the traditional Chinese medicine, the prepared aromatic drug pillow can obviously improve the sleep quality of patients, has definite curative effect of treating insomnia, is prepared from flower and grass drugs, has mild drug property, has no obvious toxic or side effect after long-term use, is convenient to use, and has high compliance of patients.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENT (S) OF INVENTION

1. The efficacy of the present therapy is illustrated by the following example.

1. Clinical data

The study subjects of 40 insomnia patients meeting the inclusion standard are randomly divided into a control group and an observation group, wherein each group is 20, and the age, sex and basic diseases of the two groups have no obvious statistical difference (P is more than 0.05).

1.1 diagnostic criteria

Reference is made to the relevant contents of International sleep disorder Classification (ICSD-3), and Chinese Insomnia diagnosis and treatment guidelines for adults (2017 edition).

(1) Difficulty in falling asleep, early waking, difficulty in sleep duration, unsuitable time for falling on bed, and daytime symptoms such as fatigue, somnolence, impaired attention or memory, impaired social functions such as work and study; (2) The symptoms appear at least 3 times per week for 3 months or more; (3) The above symptoms cannot be explained by simple sleep time insufficiency or environmental inadequacy and rest sleep disorders.

1.2 inclusion criteria

(1) Meets the diagnostic criteria; (2) ages between 25 and 70 years of age, with unlimited sexuality; (3) Voluntarily adding the clinical trial and signing informed consent.

1.3 exclusion criteria

(1) Age < 25 years or > 70 years; (2) patients with secondary insomnia caused by systemic disease; (3) self-administering sleep affecting medications; (4) those allergic to natural plant odors; (5) In acute stress states such as acute cardiovascular and cerebrovascular accidents, infection and the like; (6) there are serious mental diseases such as schizophrenia and the like.

1.4 methods of treatment

(1) Control group: esmolol tablets (Changzhou four medicine pharmaceutical Co., ltd., national medicine standard H3202 0700, specification: 1 mg/tablet) are administered orally 1 time a day, 1mg each time, before sleep, for 2 weeks.

(2) Observation group: on the basis of the control group, a medicinal pillow with the effects of aromatic depression relieving and sleep aiding is added. The manufacturing method comprises the following steps: 200g of rose, 200g of China rose, 200g of chrysanthemum, 200g of albizia flower, 100g of green plum blossom, 100g of honeysuckle, 100g of safflower, 100g of rush, 100g of lotus plumule and 50g of snow lotus flower are taken. The preparation method comprises pulverizing the above Chinese medicinal materials, mixing, placing into a non-woven fabric bag (30 cm. Times.25 cm), placing into a pure cotton pillowcase (40 cm. Times.30 cm), and packaging with plastic bag when the pillow is not used, and placing in cool and dry place to prevent mildew. The medicated pillow is replaced 1 time a week for 2 weeks.

2. Observation index

Sleep quality: before and after treatment, the sleep quality before and after treatment of 2 groups is evaluated by adopting a Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), and the scale comprises 7 items of subjective sleep quality, sleeping time, sleeping efficiency, sleep disorder, hypnotic drugs and daytime dysfunction, wherein each item is divided into 0-3 points and is totally divided into 0-21 points, and the higher the score is, the more serious the sleep quality problem is indicated.

3. Data analysis results

Table 1 is a comparison of PSQI scores before and after treatment for control patients;

table 2 is a comparison of PSQI scores before and after treatment for the observed group of patients;

table 3 is a comparison of PSQI scores before and after treatment for the observed and control patients.

Table 1 pre-treatment and post-treatment PSQI score comparison (n=20) units for control patients: dividing into

Table 2 observations group patients pre-treatment and post-treatment PSQI score comparison (n=20) units: dividing into

Table 3 observations group versus pre-treatment and post-treatment PSQI score comparison (n=20) units for control group patients: dividing into

Conclusion: the data of the observation group and the control group are subjected to statistical analysis, so that the treatment effect of the observation group is obviously better than that of the control group from the aspects of sleep quality, sleeping time and the like, and the clinical effect of the drug pillow with the functions of aromatic depression relief for assisting in treating insomnia is obvious.

3. Typical medical table

Case one: the patient, 35 years old, was first diagnosed on 10 months and 17 days of 2022. Complaints: insomnia is more than 1 year, aggravate for 2 months. The insomnia symptoms appear in the patients 1 year before the patients are in the family, the patients are difficult to fall asleep and wake up, the sleeping time is less than 4 hours each day, and the patients are worried about the side effects of the medicines, do not take any medicines, and the symptoms are good or bad. The patient can sleep for 2 hours only after waking up, and then can sleep for more than 5 hours, and the patient can continue to use the medicine pillow, and the pillow core is replaced periodically, so that the following symptoms are improved and the illness state is stable.

Case two: zhao Mou A, 40 years old, 2022, 11 months, 14 first consultation. Complaints: insomnia is more than 2 years old, aggravated for 1 month. Patients are engaged in IT industry, have great working pressure at ordinary times, gradually have difficulty in falling asleep in recent 2 years, are easy to wake up in dreaminess, are difficult to fall asleep after waking up, can sleep for 3-4 hours every night, and feel heavy in morning and evening, and have low emotion. Evaluation and prompt of the hamilton anxiety scale and the hamilton depression scale: anxiety and mild depression may be present. After the contradiction between the colleague and the patient occurs before 1 month, the sleeping situation of the patient is further worsened, the sleeping difficulty is aggravated before, the patient wakes up at night, the patient cannot sleep at noon, the patient has a bad daytime, the memory is reduced, the patient has a thousand mouths, the patient has a bitter mouth, the patient has a full hypochondrium, the emotion is extremely low, the patient receives food generally, and the patient has ordinary urination and defecation. The esmolol tablet is taken every night easily before falling asleep, and is difficult to fall asleep again after waking. For personal reasons, patients are reluctant to take traditional Chinese medicines, and are provided with aromatic depression-relieving sleep-aiding medicine pillows, patients are ordered to sleep every night, the pillow core is replaced regularly, and after half a month, the patients are re-diagnosed, and the sleep is improved before the sleep is improved, so that the emotion is improved. Patients are ordered to adhere to the prescription and follow-up to the present time, the illness state is stable.

Claims (3)

1. A traditional Chinese medicine composition medicinal pillow with an aromatic depression relieving auxiliary treatment function for insomnia is characterized by comprising the following raw material medicines in parts by weight: 100-300 parts of rose, 100-300 parts of China rose, 100-300 parts of chrysanthemum, 100-300 parts of albizia flower, 50-150 parts of green plum blossom, 50-150 parts of honeysuckle, 50-150 parts of safflower, 50-150 parts of rush, 50-150 parts of lotus plumule and 20-80 parts of snow lotus flower, uniformly mixing the traditional Chinese medicines, and filling the mixture into a non-woven fabric bag to prepare a medicinal pillow core, wherein the medicinal pillow core is filled into a pure cotton pillowcase, and the medicinal pillow core is replaced 1 time per week.

2. The traditional Chinese medicine composition pillow with the function of aromatic depression relieving auxiliary treatment of insomnia as claimed in claim 1, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine composition pillow is characterized by comprising 200 parts of roses, 200 parts of China rose flowers, 200 parts of chrysanthemums, 200 parts of albizia flowers, 100 parts of green plum flowers, 100 parts of honeysuckle flowers, 100 parts of safflower, 100 parts of rush, 100 parts of lotus plumule and 50 parts of snow lotus flowers.

3. The traditional Chinese medicine composition pillow with the function of assisting in treating insomnia by aromatic depression relieving according to claim 2, wherein the size of the pillow core is 30cm by 25cm, and the size of the pure cotton pillow case is 40cm by 30cm.