CN116495377A - Multi-throw-port type garbage classification intelligent collection device - Google Patents
Multi-throw-port type garbage classification intelligent collection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN116495377A CN116495377A CN202310182688.9A CN202310182688A CN116495377A CN 116495377 A CN116495377 A CN 116495377A CN 202310182688 A CN202310182688 A CN 202310182688A CN 116495377 A CN116495377 A CN 116495377A
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- garbage
- room
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- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 11
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 ozone ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/16—Lids or covers
- B65F1/1623—Lids or covers with means for assisting the opening or closing thereof, e.g. springs
- B65F1/1638—Electromechanically operated lids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/129—Deodorizing means
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
- Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multi-throw-port type garbage classification intelligent collection device, which relates to the technical field of intelligent garbage collection devices, and comprises an outer wall, wherein a plurality of collection rooms are transversely arranged in the outer wall, the collection rooms are separated by inner walls, a conveying device, a code pasting device and a discharging device are arranged at the upper part of each collection room, and a plurality of garbage cans are arranged at the lower part of each collection room from front to back; the upper part of the front side outer wall of the collecting room is provided with a collecting opening, and the lower part of the front side outer wall is provided with a collecting room protective door; the collecting port is provided with a door blocking mechanism which comprises a door, a U-shaped slideway and a door blocking driving assembly; the discharging device comprises a baffle telescopic sliding frame, a discharging guide rail and a discharging driving assembly, a discharging baffle is arranged in the baffle telescopic sliding frame in an up-down sliding manner, and an upper baffle positioning switch and a lower baffle positioning switch are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of one side of the baffle telescopic sliding frame; correspondingly, the upper ends of the same sides of the discharging baffles are provided with baffle lugs; the device is provided with a plurality of collecting rooms aiming at different garbage types, and is simple and convenient to operate and high in automation degree.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage of intelligent garbage collection devices, in particular to a multi-throw-port type garbage classification intelligent collection device.
Background
The household garbage classification collection changes the mode of household garbage collection at the present stage, but the whole operation process is tedious, time-consuming and labor-consuming, unhygienic, and some of the household garbage classification collection needs to be matched with cleaning hand washing facilities.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a multi-throw-port type intelligent garbage classification collecting device for improving the enthusiasm of vast residents for household garbage classification collecting work.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the multi-throw-port type garbage classification intelligent collection device comprises an outer wall, wherein a plurality of collection rooms are transversely arranged in the outer wall, the collection rooms are separated by inner walls, a conveying device, a code pasting device and a discharging device are arranged at the upper part of each collection room, and a plurality of garbage cans are arranged at the lower part of each collection room from front to back; the upper part of the front side outer wall of the collecting room is provided with a collecting opening, and the lower part of the front side outer wall is provided with a collecting room protection door;
the collecting opening is provided with a shutter mechanism, the shutter mechanism comprises a shutter, a U-shaped slide way and a shutter driving assembly, the U-shaped slide way is arranged on two sides of the collecting opening, and the shutter is arranged in the U-shaped slide way in a vertically sliding manner and is in transmission connection with the shutter driving assembly; the bottom of the baffle door is hinged with a slightly narrow baffle, and an opening matched with the slightly narrow baffle is formed in the inner side baffle of the U-shaped slide rail;
the discharging device comprises a baffle telescopic sliding frame, a discharging guide rail and a discharging driving assembly, wherein the discharging guide rail is fixedly arranged at the top of the collecting room, and the baffle telescopic sliding frame is slidably arranged on the discharging guide rail and is in transmission connection with the discharging driving assembly; a discharging baffle is arranged in the baffle telescopic sliding frame in a vertically sliding manner, and an upper end and a lower end of one side of the discharging baffle are respectively provided with a baffle upper positioning switch and a baffle lower positioning switch; correspondingly, the baffle stop lug is installed to the upper end of baffle homonymy of unloading, install baffle flexible motor on the baffle flexible balladeur train upper end crosspiece, the work end of baffle flexible motor is through the push rod of unloading and baffle fixed connection of unloading.
Preferably, the conveying device comprises a classified collection platform, a platform moving slide rail and a conveying driving assembly, wherein the platform moving slide rail is transversely and fixedly arranged above the garbage can, and the front end of the platform moving slide rail extends out of the bottom of the collection opening; the classifying and collecting platform is slidably mounted on the platform moving slide rail and is in transmission connection with the conveying driving assembly.
Preferably, spring pieces are arranged in grooves on two sides of the baffle telescopic sliding frame, the upper ends of the spring pieces are fixed in the grooves, and the lower ends of the spring pieces are provided with nail type bolts; the garbage bin is characterized in that a horizontal circular tube matched with the nail-type bolt is arranged in the groove, a plurality of groups of discharging blocking blocks coaxial with the circular tube are arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the collecting room, and each group of discharging blocking blocks corresponds to one garbage bin.
Preferably, a plurality of transverse pulley combined rails are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the collecting room, and a plurality of walking support slideways matched with the pulley combined rails are arranged on the two sides of the baffle telescopic sliding frame.
Preferably, a collecting and transporting device bracket for loading the garbage can is arranged at the lower part of the collecting room, and a track with high inside and low outside is laid on a bottom plate of the collecting room; the bottom of the collecting and transporting device bracket is provided with a collecting and transporting device wheel matched with the track, the inner end of the collecting and transporting device bracket is provided with a thrust spring, and the inner end of the collecting and transporting device bracket is connected with the collecting and transporting device back plate through a fixed stay cord collecting and transporting device; the front end of the track is provided with a magnetic control blocking pull rod, the collecting room protecting door is provided with a blocking electromagnet switch electrically connected with the magnetic control blocking pull rod, and when the collecting room protecting door is completely opened, the blocking electromagnet switch is started and controls the magnetic control blocking pull rod to shrink.
Preferably, the inner wall of the collecting room at two sides of each garbage can is provided with an overflow induction transmitting probe and an overflow induction receiver which are slightly higher than the upper end of the garbage can.
Preferably, an automatic fly-killing and deodorizing device is arranged in the collecting room, and the automatic fly-killing and deodorizing device comprises a ventilator, an ozone generator, a fly-killing and deodorizing drug spraying machine.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
the device is provided with a plurality of collecting rooms aiming at different garbage types, and is simple and convenient to operate and high in automation degree; the integrated control system of the device flexibly controls the operation of the shutter mechanism, can effectively avoid random overflow of peculiar smell in the collection room, and random entry and exit of mosquitoes and flies, and causes pollution to the surrounding environment; the conveying device, the code pasting device, the discharging device and the door blocking mechanism in the device are controlled by the integrated control system in a total mode, the operation is stable and efficient, and the enthusiasm of vast residents on household garbage classification and collection is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front cross-sectional view of the inside of the exterior wall of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of the inside of the exterior wall of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic front cross-sectional view of the inside of the shutter of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of the discharge apparatus.
In the figure: 1. an outer wall, 2, a collecting room protective door, 3, a collecting opening, 4, a shutter, 5, a slightly narrow baffle, 6, a U-shaped slide way, 601, an opening, 7, a shutter motor, 8, a transmission belt, 9, a shutter sliding block, 10, a shutter upper positioning switch, 11, a shutter middle positioning switch, 12, a shutter lower positioning switch, 13, a shutter blocking ear, 14, a shutter carrying fixing piece, 15, a garbage bin, 16, an overflow induction transmitting probe, 17, an overflow induction receiver, 18, a classified collecting platform, 19, a platform moving slide way, 20, a conveying motor, 21, a shutter blocking switch, 22, a first conveying positioning switch, 23, a second conveying positioning switch, 24, a third conveying positioning switch, 25 and a fourth conveying positioning switch, 26, conveying and blocking lugs, 27, baffle telescopic carriages, 28, discharge motors, 29, discharge belts, 30, first discharge positioning switches, 31, second discharge positioning switches, 32, third discharge positioning switches, 33, discharge lugs, 34, discharge baffles, 35, baffle upper positioning switches, 36, baffle lower positioning switches, 37, baffle lugs, 38, baffle telescopic motors, 39, discharge push rods, 40, spring pieces, 41, nail-type bolts, 42, round tubes, 43, discharge blocking, 44, pulley combined rails, 45, walking support slideways, 46, collecting and transporting device brackets, 47, collecting and transporting device wheels, 48, thrust springs, 49, fixed pull rope collecting and transporting devices, 50, magnetic control blocking pull rods, 51 and blocking electromagnet switches.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in connection with the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-5, a multi-throw-port type garbage classification intelligent collection device comprises an outer wall 1, wherein a plurality of collection rooms are transversely arranged in the outer wall 1, the collection rooms are separated by inner walls, a conveying device, a code pasting device and a discharging device are arranged at the upper part of each collection room, and three garbage cans 15 are arranged at the lower part of each collection room from front to back; the upper part of the front side outer wall 1 of the collecting room is provided with a collecting opening 3, and the lower part of the front side outer wall 1 is provided with a collecting room protective door 2;
the collecting opening 3 is provided with a shutter mechanism, the shutter mechanism comprises a shutter 4, a U-shaped slide way 6 and a shutter 4 driving component, the U-shaped slide way 6 is arranged on two sides of the collecting opening 3, and the shutter 4 is arranged in the U-shaped slide way 6 in a sliding way up and down and is in transmission connection with the shutter 4 driving component; the bottom of the baffle door 4 is hinged with a slightly narrow baffle plate 5, and an opening 601 matched with the slightly narrow baffle plate 5 is formed in the inner side baffle edge of the U-shaped slide way 6; the driving component of the shutter 4 comprises a shutter motor 7, a driving belt 8, a shutter sliding block 9 and a shutter guide rail, wherein one side of the shutter guide rail is sequentially provided with a shutter upper positioning switch 10, a shutter middle positioning switch 11 and a shutter lower positioning switch 12 from top to bottom, the shutter sliding block 9 is slidably arranged in the shutter guide rail, one side of the shutter sliding block 9 is provided with a shutter blocking lug 13, and the other side of the shutter sliding block is fixedly connected with the shutter 4 through a shutter carrying fixing piece 14.
The conveying device comprises a sorting and collecting platform 18, a platform moving slide rail 19 and a conveying driving assembly, wherein the platform moving slide rail 19 is transversely and fixedly arranged above the garbage bin 15, and the front end of the platform moving slide rail extends out of the bottom of the collecting opening 3; the sorting and collecting platform 18 is slidably mounted on a platform moving slide 19 and is in driving connection with the conveyor drive assembly. The conveying driving assembly comprises a conveying motor 20, a door blocking switch 21, a first conveying positioning switch 22, a second conveying positioning switch 23, a third conveying positioning switch 24 and a fourth conveying positioning switch 25 are sequentially arranged on one side of the platform moving sliding rail 19 from outside to inside, the second conveying positioning switch 23, the third conveying positioning switch 24 and the fourth conveying positioning switch 25 respectively correspond to three garbage cans 15 from outside to inside, and conveying and blocking lugs 26 are arranged on one side of the sorting and collecting platform 18.
The code sticking device adopts an automatic code sticking device of the refuse bag of CN 202222767387.6.
The discharging device comprises a baffle telescopic sliding frame 27, a discharging guide rail and a discharging driving assembly, wherein the discharging guide rail is fixedly arranged at the top of the collecting room, and the baffle telescopic sliding frame 27 is slidably arranged on the discharging guide rail and is in transmission connection with the discharging driving assembly; the discharging driving assembly comprises a discharging motor 28 and a discharging belt 29, a first discharging positioning switch 30, a second discharging positioning switch 31 and a third discharging positioning switch 32 are sequentially arranged on one side of the discharging guide rail from outside to inside, the first discharging positioning switch 30, the second discharging positioning switch 31 and the third discharging positioning switch 32 respectively correspond to three garbage cans 15 from outside to inside, and a discharging blocking lug 33 is arranged on one side of the baffle telescopic sliding frame 27. A discharging baffle 34 is arranged in the baffle telescopic carriage 27 in a vertically sliding manner, and an upper end and a lower end of one side of the discharging baffle are respectively provided with a baffle upper positioning switch 35 and a baffle lower positioning switch 36; correspondingly, a baffle stop lug 37 is arranged at the upper end of the same side of the discharging baffle 34, a baffle telescopic motor 38 is arranged on a transverse bar at the upper end of the baffle telescopic carriage 27, and the working end of the baffle telescopic motor 38 is fixedly connected with the discharging baffle 34 through a discharging push rod 39.
In more detail, the inner walls of the collecting chambers at two sides of each garbage can 15 are respectively provided with an overflow induction transmitting probe 16 and an overflow induction receiver 17 which are slightly higher than the upper end of the garbage can 15.
In the prescribed time, when a person holds the classified kitchen garbage bags and other garbage bags and walks into the induction recognition area position of about 3-5 meters in front of the device, the induction recognition area position is captured by a starting induction probe of an induction starting system arranged above the classification collection platform 18, the starting induction probe immediately outputs a signal for starting the classification collection and starting work of the household garbage to the integrated control system of the device through an induction starting control circuit, and each circuit of the household garbage classification collection device immediately starts the work. The integrated control system starts the conveying motor 20 and the door motor 7 to enter into a working state, the conveying motor 20 starts to work, the conveying device drives the classified collection platform 18 to move towards the collection port 3 from a position waiting for stacking (a first conveying positioning switch 22 position) along the platform moving slide rail 19, when conveying and blocking lugs 26 mounted on the classified collection platform 18 leave the first conveying positioning switch 22 mounted and fixed on the platform moving slide rail 19, the integrated control system sends out a control door 4 to start an ascending signal, the door motor 7 starts to work, a door sliding block 9 is driven by a door 4 driving belt 8 to walk upwards in a door guide rail, a door carrying fixing piece 14 carries the collection port 3 door 4 to walk upwards in U-shaped slide ways 6 on two sides of the collection port 3, the door motor 7 stops working when a door blocking lug 13 approaches or touches a positioning switch 11 position in the door, the collection port 3 door 4 rises to a height (about 1 cm), a narrow baffle 5 of the collection port 3 door 4 is still located in the U-shaped slide way 6 side, the collection port 4 is prevented from being blown by the mosquito and the like when the garbage is not waiting for the collection port 3 to be received, the garbage is prevented from entering or exiting from the random garbage collection port 3, and the garbage is prevented from entering or leaving the garbage collection port. When the sorting deck 18 moves outward to a position to receive the garbage, the conveying and blocking lugs 26 are in a state of approaching or touching the door blocking switch 21, and the conveying motor 20 stops working. Meanwhile, the integrated control system confirms whether the baffle telescopic carriage 27 of the unloading device is positioned right above the first garbage can 15, if the baffle telescopic carriage 27 is positioned at the first position, the unloading device cannot act, if the baffle telescopic carriage 27 is positioned at other positions, the integrated control system controls the unloading motor 28 to start to work, the baffle telescopic carriage 27 is driven to move in the unloading guide rail through the unloading belt 29, and when the unloading stop lug 33 on the baffle telescopic carriage 27 approaches or touches the first unloading positioning switch 30, the unloading motor 28 stops working, and the baffle telescopic carriage 27 stays at the position which can just unload the garbage bag into the garbage can 15.
After the user accurately places the garbage bags on the classified collection platform 18, the integrated control system controls the shutter motor 7 and the conveying motor 20 to start working, and the collection port 3 and the shutter 4 enter the ascending and classified collection platform 18 to enter a return working state. The shutter motor 7 is started to work at first to drive the shutter slide block 9 to continuously walk upwards in the shutter guide rail, the shutter slide block 9 carries the shutter 4 of the collecting port 3 to move upwards to a position which is about 2 centimeters higher than the classifying and collecting platform 18 in the U-shaped slide ways 6 at the two sides of the collecting port 3, the shutter stop lug 13 on the shutter slide block 9 approaches or touches the positioning switch 10 on the shutter, and the shutter motor 7 stops working. At this time, the lower end of the shutter 4 of the collecting port 3 is higher than the sorting collecting platform 18 by about 2 cm, two sides of the slightly narrow baffle 5 are positioned at the opening 601 of the inner side flange of the U-shaped slideway 6, and the slightly narrow baffle 5 can just freely swing towards the inside of the collecting room after being bumped by the top of the garbage bag. Meanwhile, the conveying motor 20 starts to work to carry the classified collection platform 18 to carry the garbage bags to enter the collection room through the slightly narrow baffle plate 5 of the baffle door 4 of the top collision collection port 3, and after the garbage bags pass through, the slightly narrow baffle plate 5 rapidly and freely falls down to reset to seal the collection port 3, so that peculiar smell and mosquitoes and flies are prevented from entering and exiting. When the conveying and plugging stop lugs 26 on the sorting and collecting platform 18 approach or touch the first conveying positioning switch 22, the integrated control system controls the conveying motor 20 to stop working, and controls the stop motor 7 and the code pasting device to start working. After the conveying motor 20 stops working, the sorting and collecting platform 18 stops at the position waiting for the code pasting; after the shutter motor 7 starts to work, the shutter slider 9 carries the shutter 4 of the collecting port 3 to slide downwards along the U-shaped slide ways 6 at two sides of the collecting port 3, and when the shutter stop lug 13 approaches or touches the position of the shutter lower positioning switch 12, the shutter motor 7 stops working. At this time, the collecting opening 3 is completely closed by the baffle door 4, so that the random overflow of peculiar smell in the collecting room and the random entry and exit of mosquitoes and flies are avoided, and the pollution to the surrounding environment is caused.
The code pasting device is started to carry out code pasting work, and when the code pasting device completes the code pasting work, the integrated control system conveying motor 20 starts to work. The sorting and collecting platform 18 carries the garbage bags with the bar codes attached to walk towards the first garbage can 15, and when the conveying and plugging stop lugs 26 approach or touch the second conveying positioning switch 23, the integrated control system controls the conveying motor 20 to stop working and sends out a signal for controlling the discharging device to start discharging work. The baffle telescopic motor 38 on the baffle telescopic carriage 27 starts to work, and the discharging push rod 39 is driven to carry the discharging baffle 34 to move downwards along the grooves on the two sides of the baffle telescopic carriage 27; when the discharge chute 34 reaches the lower end of the chute telescoping carriage 27, the chute stop 37 approaches or touches the chute lower positioning switch 36, and the chute telescoping motor 38 stops. The discharge chute 34 is now positioned 5mm above the platform guard of the sort collect platform 18 and awaits reversal of the conveyor motor 20. The conveying motor 20 starts the garbage bags carried by the hauling classifying and collecting platform 18 to move towards the collecting port 3, and the garbage bags placed on the classifying and collecting platform 18 are blocked by the discharging baffle 34 and blocked from sliding into the garbage can 15.
Finally, the tripper device and sort collection platform 18 are reset.
The device is provided with a plurality of collecting rooms aiming at different garbage types, and is simple and convenient to operate and high in automation degree; the integrated control system of the device flexibly controls the operation of the shutter mechanism, can effectively avoid random overflow of peculiar smell in the collection room, and random entry and exit of mosquitoes and flies, and causes pollution to the surrounding environment; the conveying device, the code pasting device, the discharging device and the door blocking mechanism in the device are controlled by the integrated control system in a total mode, the operation is stable and efficient, and the enthusiasm of vast residents on household garbage classification and collection is improved.
Example two
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present embodiment optimizes the structure of the discharging device on the basis of the first embodiment, specifically:
in the embodiment, spring pieces 40 are arranged in grooves on two sides of the baffle telescopic sliding frame 27, the upper ends of the spring pieces 40 are fixed in the grooves, and the lower ends of the spring pieces are provided with nail type bolts 41; the groove is internally provided with a horizontal circular tube 42 matched with the nail-type bolt 41, the inner walls of the two sides of the collecting room are provided with a plurality of groups of discharging blocking blocks 43 coaxial with the circular tube 42, and each group of discharging blocking blocks 43 corresponds to one garbage can 15.
When the discharging baffle 34 moves downwards along the grooves on the two sides of the baffle telescopic sliding frame 27, the two side frames of the discharging baffle 34 touch and squeeze the spring pieces 40 arranged in the grooves on the two sides of the baffle telescopic sliding frame 27, the nail-type bolt 41 fixed at the other end of the spring piece 40 moves inwards towards the round tube 42, and the part of the round tube 42 stretches out and is exactly aligned to be inserted into the discharging blocking piece 43, so that the discharging blocking piece 43 and the round tube 42 are combined into a connection state, a protection structure for fixing the baffle telescopic sliding frame 27 is formed, and the discharging device is prevented from being damaged due to overweight garbage bags when the discharging baffle 34 is used for discharging.
Example III
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the structure of the unloading device is optimized based on the second embodiment, specifically:
in the embodiment, a plurality of transverse pulley combined rails 44 are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the collecting room, and a plurality of walking support slideways 45 matched with the pulley combined rails 44 are arranged on the two sides of the baffle telescopic carriage 27; the arrangement of the pulley combination rail 44 and the travel support slide 45 promotes stability of the shutter telescoping carriage 27 as it moves.
Example IV
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first embodiment is added with a carrier 46 of a receiving and transporting device, specifically:
in the embodiment, a carrier 46 of a receiving and transporting device for loading the garbage can 15 is arranged at the lower part of the collecting room, and a track with high inside and low outside is laid on the bottom plate of the collecting room; the bottom of the collector bracket 46 is provided with collector wheels 47 which are matched with the rails, the inner ends of the collector wheels are provided with thrust springs 48, and the inner ends of the collector wheels are connected with the collecting compartment backboard through a fixed stay cord collecting and releasing device 49.
In addition, the front end of the track is provided with a magnetic control blocking pull rod 50, the collecting room protecting door 2 is provided with a blocking electromagnet switch 51 electrically connected with the magnetic control blocking pull rod 50, and when the collecting room protecting door 2 is completely opened, the blocking electromagnet switch 51 is started and controls the magnetic control blocking pull rod 50 to shrink.
When the garbage can 15 is in a partial or full overflow state, a cleaning person or garbage cleaner opens the collecting room guard door 2 of the collecting room, when the collecting room guard door 2 is fully opened, the blocking electromagnet switch 51 is opened, the magnetic control blocking pull rod 50 is controlled to shrink, the magnetic control blocking pull rod 50 loses the blocking to the collecting and transporting device wheel 47 (after a certain period of stay, the magnetic control blocking pull rod 50 automatically pops up and resets, when the collecting and transporting device wheel 47 enters rolling, the collecting and transporting device wheel 47 can be automatically rolled and retracted, and after rolling is lost, the collecting and transporting device wheel 47 is popped up and blocked), the collecting and transporting device bracket 46 automatically slides to the outside of the collecting room along a track under the pushing of the pushing force spring 48, and when the garbage can 15 loaded on the collecting and transporting device bracket 46 is completely exposed outside the collecting room, the garbage can stops moving under the action of the fixed stay cord collecting and transporting device 49; the mechanical arm which is used for being installed on the garbage collection and transportation vehicle automatically lifts the garbage cans 15 one by one to clean up the garbage cans on the garbage truck for classification temporary storage and transportation, a garbage cleaner operates the mechanical arm to clean all the classified garbage bags of the garbage cans 15 on the garbage truck, and after the empty garbage cans 15 are placed on the collection and transportation device brackets 46, the garbage cleaner pushes the collection and transportation device brackets 46 into the collection room, and the magnetic control blocking pull rod 50 stretches out to block the inertia of the collection and transportation device brackets 46 to slide downwards; after the collecting room protective door 2 is completely closed, the device can enter the working state of collecting and classifying garbage bags.
Example five
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, this embodiment adds an automatic fly-killing deodorizing device based on the first embodiment, specifically:
in the embodiment, an automatic fly-killing and deodorizing device is arranged in the collecting room, and the automatic fly-killing and deodorizing device comprises a ventilator, an ozone generator, a fly-killing and deodorizing drug spraying machine.
When the peculiar smell in the collecting room is overweight (exceeds the limit of the design induction starting), the control circuit controls the ventilating fan, the ozone generator and the fly-killing and deodorizing medicine spraying machine to work, the ventilating fan is controlled to be opened and closed at regular time according to the design requirement, the ozone generator is controlled to be opened and closed at regular time to release ozone ions, and the fly-killing and deodorizing medicine spraying machine is opened and closed at regular time to spray fly-killing medicine and deodorizing and sterilizing medicine, so that the air environment in the collecting room is improved and promoted rapidly. The ventilator starts ventilation work at any time according to the requirement of the air quality in the detection and collection room of the odor sensing probe; the ozone generator is used for periodically starting to produce ozone for disinfection and purifying air in the collecting room according to the need during the cleaning period of no cleaning personnel; the fly killing and deodorizing medicine spraying machine sprays fly killing medicine and deodorizing and sterilizing medicine to the collecting room regularly and quantitatively during the cleaning period without cleaning personnel. The device adopts the measures to eliminate the breeding of mosquitoes, flies, malodors and harmful bacteria and viruses in the collecting room, and ensure the sanitation, cleanness and safety of the internal and external environments of the collecting room.
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various changes may be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art, and the contents after the changes still fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a many throwing mouthfuls of intelligent collection device of classification of rubbish, includes the outer wall, transversely has arranged a plurality of collection rooms in the outer wall, collects through interior wall interval between the room, its characterized in that: the upper part of the collecting room is provided with a conveying device, a stacking device and a discharging device, and the lower part of the collecting room is provided with a plurality of garbage cans from front to back; the upper part of the front side outer wall of the collecting room is provided with a collecting opening, and the lower part of the front side outer wall is provided with a collecting room protection door;
the collecting opening is provided with a shutter mechanism, the shutter mechanism comprises a shutter, a U-shaped slide way and a shutter driving assembly, the U-shaped slide way is arranged on two sides of the collecting opening, and the shutter is arranged in the U-shaped slide way in a vertically sliding manner and is in transmission connection with the shutter driving assembly; the bottom of the baffle door is hinged with a slightly narrow baffle, and an opening matched with the slightly narrow baffle is formed in the inner side baffle of the U-shaped slide rail;
the discharging device comprises a baffle telescopic sliding frame, a discharging guide rail and a discharging driving assembly, wherein the discharging guide rail is fixedly arranged at the top of the collecting room, and the baffle telescopic sliding frame is slidably arranged on the discharging guide rail and is in transmission connection with the discharging driving assembly; a discharging baffle is arranged in the baffle telescopic sliding frame in a vertically sliding manner, and an upper end and a lower end of one side of the discharging baffle are respectively provided with a baffle upper positioning switch and a baffle lower positioning switch; correspondingly, the baffle stop lug is installed to the upper end of baffle homonymy of unloading, install baffle flexible motor on the baffle flexible balladeur train upper end crosspiece, the work end of baffle flexible motor is through the push rod of unloading and baffle fixed connection of unloading.
2. The multi-throw-port type garbage classification intelligent collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying device comprises a classified collection platform, a platform moving slide rail and a conveying driving assembly, wherein the platform moving slide rail is transversely and fixedly arranged above the garbage can, and the front end of the platform moving slide rail extends out of the bottom of the collection opening; the classifying and collecting platform is slidably mounted on the platform moving slide rail and is in transmission connection with the conveying driving assembly.
3. The multi-throw-port type garbage classification intelligent collection device according to claim 1, wherein: spring pieces are arranged in grooves on two sides of the baffle telescopic sliding frame, the upper ends of the spring pieces are fixed in the grooves, and nail-type bolts are arranged at the lower ends of the spring pieces; the garbage bin is characterized in that a horizontal circular tube matched with the nail-type bolt is arranged in the groove, a plurality of groups of discharging blocking blocks coaxial with the circular tube are arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the collecting room, and each group of discharging blocking blocks corresponds to one garbage bin.
4. The multi-throw-port type garbage classification intelligent collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner walls of the two sides of the collecting room are respectively provided with a plurality of transverse pulley combined rails, and the two sides of the baffle telescopic sliding frame are respectively provided with a plurality of walking support sliding ways matched with the pulley combined rails.
5. The multi-throw-port type garbage classification intelligent collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the collecting room is provided with a collecting and transporting device bracket for loading the garbage can, and a track with high inside and low outside is laid on a bottom plate of the collecting room; the bottom of the collecting and transporting device bracket is provided with a collecting and transporting device wheel matched with the track, the inner end of the collecting and transporting device bracket is provided with a thrust spring, and the inner end of the collecting and transporting device bracket is connected with the collecting and transporting device back plate through a fixed stay cord collecting and transporting device; the front end of the track is provided with a magnetic control blocking pull rod, the collecting room protecting door is provided with a blocking electromagnet switch electrically connected with the magnetic control blocking pull rod, and when the collecting room protecting door is completely opened, the blocking electromagnet switch is started and controls the magnetic control blocking pull rod to shrink.
6. The multi-throw-port type garbage classification intelligent collection device according to claim 1, wherein: and the inner wall of the collecting room at two sides of each garbage can is provided with an overflow induction transmitting probe and an overflow induction receiver which are slightly higher than the upper end of the garbage can.
7. The multi-throw-port type garbage classification intelligent collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the automatic fly-killing and deodorizing device is arranged in the collecting room and comprises a ventilating fan, an ozone generator, a fly-killing and deodorizing drug spraying machine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310182688.9A CN116495377A (en) | 2023-03-01 | 2023-03-01 | Multi-throw-port type garbage classification intelligent collection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310182688.9A CN116495377A (en) | 2023-03-01 | 2023-03-01 | Multi-throw-port type garbage classification intelligent collection device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116495377A true CN116495377A (en) | 2023-07-28 |
Family
ID=87327337
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310182688.9A Pending CN116495377A (en) | 2023-03-01 | 2023-03-01 | Multi-throw-port type garbage classification intelligent collection device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116495377A (en) |
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2023
- 2023-03-01 CN CN202310182688.9A patent/CN116495377A/en active Pending
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