CN216661192U - Classified garbage throwing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a classified garbage throwing device, which comprises: a plurality of closed cabinet bodies that set up side by side, the dustbin has been placed to the internal dustbin that has placed of cabinet, the front of the cabinet body is equipped with the cabinet door, every it is equipped with one on the cabinet door and puts in the window, it is equipped with the window door to put in, elevating system is connected to the window door, be equipped with the mechanism of taking a breath on the back of the cabinet body, control panel locates one of them on the cabinet door, be used for through elevating system control the window door reciprocates in order to open or seal put in the window, and pass through the mechanism of taking a breath control is right the gas of the internal portion of cabinet is replaced, and control respectively opening respectively of cabinet door. The utility model saves the occupied space, has comprehensive functions, can be automatically controlled, is safe and sanitary, can realize the non-contact putting use in the whole process, really realizes the scientific management of the garbage classification putting and promotes the active implementation of the national policy of garbage classification.

Description

Classified garbage throwing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of classified garbage throwing, in particular to a classified garbage throwing device.

Background

Currently, garbage classification and delivery is widely implemented in residential communities. The existing facilities for classified garbage throwing are mainly realized by building fixed garbage houses in a defined area of a cell. The general arrangement of the garbage room comprises: openly set up the door of switch in the garbage room to but set up the garbage classification of a plurality of switches on the door and put in the window, each uncovered garbage bin that will be used for dropping into classified rubbish places in the garbage room behind the garbage classification who corresponds puts in the window. When garbage is thrown in, the owner classifies the garbage in advance, then pushes open a garbage classification throwing window on a garbage room door, and the classified garbage is respectively thrown into the corresponding garbage cans according to requirements. Meanwhile, full-time staff are configured to perform the affairs of garbage inspection, carrying, putting guidance, sanitary cleaning and the like.

At appointed input period, also can release the garbage bin in the garbage room, perhaps open the door, be convenient for carry out the direct input of rubbish.

To the great district of scale, also have and place a plurality of garbage bins that will have the categorised sign in open-air place, make things convenient for the owner to put in to by professional personnel's itineration.

The garbage house needs to occupy a fixed site of a community and becomes a fixed building, and inconvenience is brought to later planning and adjustment of the community. Due to open type management of the garbage house, the sanitation condition around the garbage house is poor, peculiar smell is scattered, and the living environment of nearby residents is seriously influenced. In addition, the launching window generally adopts a push-open type freely opening and closing structure, so that unauthorized launching behaviors in non-specified time periods cannot be prohibited, animals or pests cannot be prevented from entering the launching window, and epidemic spread is easily caused. There is no good protection for fragile articles such as bottles, and the bottles are broken and therefore lose their recycling meaning. In addition, garbage room supporting facilities are simple and crude, the functions are single, and the hardware configuration design of scientific connection is lacked among all links in the whole putting process.

Some forms of replacing the refuse receptacle with a fixedly arranged sorting bin have also appeared. However, these classified garbage depositing boxes are often only simple structural alternatives to garbage houses, and they fail to solve the disadvantages of the existing garbage houses.

These all bring improvement opportunities for raising the management level of garbage classification.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a classified garbage throwing device.

One technical solution of the present invention to achieve the above object is:

a classified refuse feeding device, comprising: a plurality of closed cabinet bodies that set up side by side, the dustbin has been placed to the internal dustbin that has placed of cabinet, the front of the cabinet body is equipped with the cabinet door, every it is equipped with one on the cabinet door and puts in the window, it is equipped with the window door to put in, elevating system is connected to the window door, be equipped with the mechanism of taking a breath on the back of the cabinet body, control panel locates one of them on the cabinet door, be used for through elevating system control the window door reciprocates in order to open or seal put in the window, and pass through the mechanism of taking a breath control is right the gas of the internal portion of cabinet is replaced, and control respectively opening respectively of cabinet door.

Further, each put in the window and include a bottle at least and put in the window, all the other rubbish of putting in the window, the bottle is put in the window and is equipped with the window is put in the window for the bottle, other rubbish are put in the window and are equipped with the window is put in for other rubbish, elevating system includes first elevating system and second elevating system, first elevating system connects the bottle and puts in the window, other rubbish are put in the window and are connected to the second elevating system, first elevating system and second elevating system connect control panel.

Furthermore, a conveying mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the bottle throwing window and used for conveying the bottles thrown from the bottle throwing window to a bottle recycling garbage can, and the conveying mechanism is connected with the control panel.

Further, still be equipped with on other rubbish input window door and prevent tong mechanism for work as other rubbish input window door when closing the in-process and meet the obstacle, trigger second elevating system shuts down.

Furthermore, a double lifting limiting mechanism is arranged on the first lifting mechanism and/or the second lifting mechanism.

Further, the ventilation mechanism comprises a fan and a transom, wherein the fan and the transom are arranged on the back face of the cabinet body, and the fan is connected with the control panel.

Furthermore, a display screen is arranged on the control panel and used for displaying a human-computer interaction interface, the human-computer interaction interface is connected to the cloud server, and two-dimensional codes for scanning are configured on the human-computer interaction interface.

Further, be equipped with dustbin positioning mechanism on the internal bottom surface of cabinet, positioning mechanism is including locating a pair of deflector of the internal both sides of cabinet, and locate limiting plate on the internal back of cabinet, the deflector has the orientation the opening direction of cabinet door direction.

Furthermore, a plurality of the cabinet bodies are connected through a frame structure, the cabinet doors occupy the whole front surface of the cabinet bodies, the lifting mechanism is arranged on the upper portion of the inner wall of the cabinet doors, and reinforcing transverse grids are arranged on the lower portion of the inner wall of the cabinet doors.

Furthermore, an electronic lock is arranged on the cabinet door and is an internet of things lock, the internet of things lock is configured to be paired with each of the numbered cabinet doors, and the internet of things lock is further connected with the control panel through a cloud server in a signal mode.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

(1) the dustbin is stored by adopting the closed cabinet body, so that the occupied space is saved, and the dustbin is clean and sanitary.

(2) Adopt elevating system drive to throw in the window door and open and seal, really accomplish effectively to keep apart the dustbin and the external world of the internal portion of cabinet, can prevent that animal or pest from getting into, blocked epidemic situation propagation way to control through control panel, can prevent the act of throwing in without authorization outside the period of non-regulation throwing in.

(3) The window door is provided with the anti-pinch mechanism, so that accidents in the process of putting can be avoided, and potential safety hazards are thoroughly eliminated.

(4) The special feeding mechanism for the bottles is designed, the fed bottles are safely conveyed to the special bottle recycling garbage can by the aid of the conveying mechanism, and the problem that the bottles are broken frequently in the bottle feeding process in the past is solved.

(5) The air replacement mechanism is arranged, so that the temperature and humidity in the cabinet body can be controlled, harmful gas can be discharged in time, peculiar smell generation and high-concentration emission are effectively reduced, and the improvement of the living quality of residents is facilitated.

(6) The throwing operation is carried out through a human-computer interaction interface, and the method is simple, easy and quick; the code scanning service is provided through the human-computer interaction interface, garbage can be thrown in a whole non-contact mode, safety is relieved, and garbage throwing experience is improved.

(7) By the configuration means, scientific management of garbage classification putting is really realized, and the national policy of garbage classification is promoted to be smoothly implemented.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a classified garbage throwing device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a bottle releasing door/window lifting mechanism according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3-4 are schematic structural views of a bottle releasing and conveying mechanism according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of another garbage-loading window and door lifting mechanism and a hand-clamping prevention mechanism according to a preferred embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view illustrating an arrangement structure of a ventilation mechanism according to a preferred embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a door body of a cabinet according to a preferred embodiment of the utility model.

Detailed Description

In order to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the following detailed description is given by way of specific examples.

Please refer to fig. 1. The utility model discloses a classified garbage throwing device which comprises a plurality of closed cabinet bodies 2 which are arranged in parallel, wherein each cabinet body 2 is used for placing a classified garbage can 1 (for convenience of understanding, the structure in the figure is subjected to perspective treatment). For example, the sorting bin 1 may be a dry bin, a wet bin, a hazardous bin, a recyclables bin, and the like. The utility model also specially arranges a bottle recovery dustbin. Thus, a plurality of closed cabinets 2 arranged side by side can be provided, and dry trash, wet trash, harmful trash, recyclable (excluding bottles) trash and single row of bottle recycling trash can are respectively placed in one corresponding cabinet 2.

As shown in fig. 1, in one example, the present invention is provided with six cabinets 2, which are, in order from right to left, a wet garbage throwing cabinet 2-1 (with a wet garbage box placed), a dry garbage throwing cabinet 2-2 (with a dry garbage box placed), a bottle throwing cabinet 2-3 (with a bottle recycling garbage box placed), a recyclables garbage throwing cabinet 2-4 (with a recyclables garbage box placed), a harmful garbage throwing cabinet 2-5 (with a harmful garbage box placed), and an unknown garbage (temporarily classifiable garbage) throwing cabinet 2-6 (with an unknown garbage box placed). But the utility model is not limited thereto.

The cabinets 2(2-1 to 2-6) can be connected and fixed through a frame structure 10 to form a whole.

Please refer to fig. 1. A cabinet door 9 is respectively arranged on the front surface of each cabinet body 2, and the cabinet door 9 occupies the whole front surface of each cabinet body 2. Each cabinet door 9 is correspondingly provided with a throwing window 4 or 6, and the throwing window 4 or 6 is provided with a window door 5 or 7. The putting-in window 4 or 6 is arranged above the front surface of the cabinet door 9 so as to be matched with the height of the opening of the dustbin 1 in the cabinet body 2.

For convenience of expression, dry waste, wet waste, hazardous waste, recyclables waste and unidentified waste other than bottles are collectively referred to as other waste. The six drop windows of the present invention include one bottle drop window 4 and five other trash drop windows 6. The window door arranged on the bottle putting window 4 is a bottle putting window door 5, and the window doors arranged on the five other garbage putting windows 6 are other garbage putting window doors 7.

In one example, the bottle putting window 4 is circular and is correspondingly provided with a circular bottle putting window door 5 for closing the circular bottle putting window 4; the other garbage throwing windows 6 are rectangular and are correspondingly provided with other rectangular garbage throwing window doors 7 for sealing the other rectangular garbage throwing windows 6. But the utility model is not limited thereto.

Please refer to fig. 1. One of the cabinet doors 9 is also provided with a control panel 3; the control panel 3 is used for controlling the independent opening and closing of each cabinet door 9 and each window door. Considering that the bottle-throwing cabinet 2-3 is relatively clean and the bottle-throwing window 4 occupies a relatively small area, the control panel 3 may be disposed on the cabinet door 9 of the bottle-throwing cabinet 2-3 and at one side of the bottle-throwing window 4 so as to correspond to the operating height of the human body.

In one example, the front face of the frame structure 10 above each cabinet door 9 can be further provided with an identification area 8 for attaching a classification identifier, such as a visible identifier of wet garbage, dry garbage, bottles, recyclable, harmful garbage and unidentified garbage, so that people can quickly identify various types of putting windows.

Each window and door can be driven to move up and down through a lifting mechanism respectively. Each lifting mechanism is respectively connected with the control panel 3, so that the control panel 3 can respectively control the independent opening and closing of each window and door through each lifting mechanism. Thus, the lifting mechanism includes a bottle loading window lifting mechanism (first lifting mechanism) 11 and five other garbage loading window lifting mechanisms (second lifting mechanisms) 30.

Please refer to fig. 2. The bottle-throwing window door 5 is connected with a first lifting mechanism 11, and the movement of the first lifting mechanism 11 is controlled by the control panel 3.

In a preferred embodiment, the first lifting mechanism 11 can be driven by a motor to move the bottle-dispensing window 5 up and down along the inner side of the bottle-dispensing window 4.

In a preferred embodiment, the first lifting mechanism 11 is arranged on the cabinet door 9 of the bottle dispensing cabinet 2-3 where the bottle dispensing window 4 is located, and is located inside the cabinet door 9.

In a preferred embodiment, the first lifting mechanism 11 is mounted on the inside of the cabinet door 9 by a first bracket 21.

In a preferred embodiment, the first lifting mechanism 11 may include a pair of first main power wheels 16 horizontally installed above the first bracket 21, and a pair of first auxiliary power wheels 12 horizontally installed below the first bracket 21, wherein one first main power wheel 16 on the same side and one first auxiliary power wheel 12 below are sleeved with a first belt 15 (synchronous belt), and the two first main power wheels 16 are connected with a first rotating shaft (belt wheel shaft) 17 to form a synchronous transmission mechanism. The first lifting mechanism 11 further comprises a pair of first guide posts 18 vertically mounted on the first bracket 21, and a pair of first sliding blocks 13 correspondingly arranged on the first guide posts 18, and the two first sliding blocks 13 are respectively connected with a first belt 15 on the same side; the two first sliding blocks 13 are connected with each other by a first connecting plate 14, and the bottle throwing window door 5 is arranged on the outer side of the first connecting plate 14. The first rotating shaft 17 is driven to rotate through a first motor, the two first main power wheels 16 are driven to synchronously rotate, the rotating torque is transmitted to the two first auxiliary power wheels 12 through the first belt 15, the two first auxiliary power wheels 12 synchronously rotate along with the two first main power wheels 16, and the two first sliding blocks 13 connected with the first belt 15 synchronously slide up and down along the first guide pillar 18 by controlling the forward rotation or the reverse rotation of the first motor, so that the bottle releasing window door 5 installed on the first connecting plate 14 is driven to move up and down, and the bottle releasing window 4 is opened or closed.

Two first belts 15 and two first guide posts 18 are vertically arranged on both sides of the bottle dispensing window 4.

The up and down positions of the first main power wheel 16 and the first driven power wheel 12 can be interchanged.

Please refer to fig. 2. In a preferred embodiment, the device further comprises a bottle putting window and door lifting limiting mechanism; the bottle releasing window door lifting limiting mechanism can comprise a first bottle releasing window door lifting limiting mechanism and a standby second bottle releasing window door lifting limiting mechanism to form a dual lifting limiting mechanism. The first bottle throwing window door lifting limiting mechanism can restrict the up-and-down moving stroke of the bottle throwing window door 5 by arranging a first limiting switch 19; when the first limit switch 19 fails, the bottle throwing window door 5 beyond the travel range can be directly blocked by the second bottle throwing window door lifting limit mechanism adopting a mechanical blocking type limit structure.

In a preferred embodiment, two first limit switches 19 are provided, which are disposed at the left and right sides of the first connecting plate 14, and are used for defining the upper and lower end points of the moving stroke of the bottle discharging window 5. When the bottle feeding window 5 moves to a set upper stroke end point or a set lower stroke end point under the driving of the first lifting mechanism 11, a corresponding first limit switch 19 is triggered, and a signal is transmitted to the control panel 3; the control panel 3 immediately instructs the first motor to stop, shutting down the first lifting mechanism 11. When the bottle dispensing window 5 is raised to the upper end of the stroke, the bottle dispensing window 4 is fully opened, and when the bottle dispensing window 5 is lowered to the lower end of the stroke, the bottle dispensing window 4 is just closed by the bottle dispensing window 5.

In one example, the first limit switch 19 may be a microswitch and may be mounted in a conventional manner.

In a preferred embodiment, the second bottle-loading window-door lifting-limiting mechanism comprises a limiting baffle 20 protruding from the inner side of the first connecting plate 14, and a pair of stoppers (not shown) disposed on the upper and lower rims of the first frame 21. When the first limit switch 19 fails and loses the detection function, the bottle-throwing window 5 is driven by the first lifting mechanism 11 to move continuously, so that the equipment is easily damaged. At this time, the bottle releasing window 5 stops moving by the hard interference between the limiting baffle 20 transversely protruding from the first connecting plate 14 and the upper and lower baffles; therefore, the first motor can be instructed to stop rotating by detecting the change of the rotating torque of the first motor when the change exceeds the preset value, so that the function of effectively protecting equipment is achieved.

Referring to fig. 3-4, a transverse and diagonal view of a bottle drop conveyor is shown. In a preferred embodiment, the bottle dispensing conveyor 25 is disposed inside the bottle dispensing cabinet 2-3 inside the bottle dispensing window 4 and is configured such that the conveyor 25 starts near the bottom of the bottle dispensing window 4 and ends above the bottle recycling bin. The transfer mechanism 25 may be a belt transfer for transferring the bottles inputted from the bottle input window 4 to the bottle recovery bin along a belt.

In a preferred embodiment, the conveyor 25 may comprise two pairs of timing pulleys, wherein a first pair of timing pulleys 29 is located at the beginning of the conveyor 25, and a second pair of timing pulleys 27 is located at the end of the conveyor 25, and each pair of timing pulleys is connected by a connecting shaft; a timing belt 28 is looped over the first timing pulley 29 and the second timing pulley 27 as a conveyor belt. A synchronous motor is provided which can be connected to the connecting shaft on either pair of the first synchronous pulley 29 and the second synchronous pulley 27. The control panel 3 controls the synchronous motor to drive the first synchronous pulley 29 and the second synchronous pulley 27 to synchronously rotate, so that the synchronous belts 28 on the first synchronous pulley 29 and the second synchronous pulley 27 move in a single direction along the direction from the starting end of the conveying mechanism 25 to the tail end of the conveying mechanism 25, and the bottles thrown in from the bottle throwing window 4 can be conveyed to the bottle recycling dustbin along the synchronous belts 28.

In a preferred embodiment, the conveying mechanism 25 is horizontally installed in a separate box 23, and the open front surface of the box 23 is close to or attached to the inner wall of the first rack 21 or the bottle-throwing cabinet door 9, so that the box 23 can be used to separate the conveying mechanism 25 and the first lifting mechanism 11 from other spaces inside the bottle-throwing cabinet 2-3, thereby providing better protection for the conveying mechanism 25 and the first lifting mechanism 11 contained in the box 23.

In a preferred embodiment, a curtain may be suspended from the open rear end surface (bottle transfer entrance) 26 of the housing 23 so that bottles transferred by the timing belt 28 may be buffered by the curtain and fall through the entrance into a bottle recycling bin.

In a preferred embodiment, anti-drop guards 22 may be provided along the length of the timing belt 28 on both sides of the timing belt 28 to prevent bottles from sliding off the timing belt 28 during transport. Preferably, the falling off preventive flaps 22 of both sides form an inclination angle of 90 to 150 degrees therebetween.

In a preferred embodiment, the box 23 is slidably mounted in the bottle dispensing cabinet 2-3 by means of rails to facilitate the pulling of the conveyor 25 integrally with the box 23 out of the cabinet 2-3 when servicing of the equipment is required.

In a preferred embodiment, a detecting unit 24 is disposed at the beginning of the conveying mechanism 25 for detecting the signal when the bottle (object) is dropped into the window and falls on the timing belt 28, and the control panel 3 starts the synchronous motor according to the detecting signal to start the operation of the conveying mechanism 25 to convey the bottle. When the bottles on the synchronous belt 28 are not detected after a certain time, the control panel 3 controls the conveying mechanism 25 to be closed so as to save resource consumption.

In one example, the detection unit 24 may be an infrared sensor.

Please refer to fig. 5. The other garbage throwing window door 7 is connected with a second lifting mechanism 30, and the movement of the second lifting mechanism 30 is controlled by the control panel 3.

In a preferred embodiment, the second lifting mechanism 30 can also be driven by a motor to move the other garbage depositing window door 7 up and down along the inner side of the other garbage depositing window 6.

In a preferred embodiment, the second lifting mechanism 30 is disposed on the cabinet door 9 of the other garbage throwing cabinets 2-1 to 2-2 and 2-4 to 2-6 where the other garbage throwing windows 6 are located, and is located inside the cabinet door 9.

In a preferred embodiment, the second lifting mechanism 30 is mounted on the inside of the cabinet door 9 by a second bracket 31.

In a preferred embodiment, the second lifting mechanism 30 may include a pair of second driving wheels 33 horizontally installed above the second bracket 31, and a pair of second driven wheels 38 correspondingly horizontally installed below the second bracket 31, wherein one second driving wheel 33 on the same side and one second driven wheel 38 below are sleeved with a second belt 35 (synchronous belt), and the two second driving wheels 33 are connected with a second rotating shaft 34 to form a synchronous transmission mechanism. The second lifting mechanism 30 further includes a pair of second guide posts 32 vertically mounted on the second bracket 31, and a pair of second sliders 36 correspondingly disposed on the second guide posts 32, and the two second sliders 36 are respectively connected to a second belt 35 on the same side; the two second sliding blocks 36 are connected by a second connecting plate 40, and the other garbage throwing window doors 7 are arranged on the outer side of the second connecting plate 40. The second rotating shaft 34 is driven to rotate by a second motor to drive the two second main power wheels 33 to synchronously rotate, the rotating torque is transmitted to the two second slave power wheels 38 by the second belt 35, the two second slave power wheels 38 synchronously rotate along with the two second main power wheels 33, the control panel 3 controls the second motor to rotate forwards or backwards, the two second sliders 36 connected with the second belt 35 synchronously slide upwards and downwards along the second guide pillar 32 to drive the other garbage throwing window doors 7 arranged on the second connecting plate 40 to move upwards and downwards, and the other garbage throwing windows 6 are opened or closed.

Two second belts 35 and two second guide posts 32 are vertically arranged on two sides of the other garbage throwing window 6.

The up and down positions of the second main power wheel 33 and the second driven power wheel 38 can be interchanged.

In one example, the first and second motors may be stepper motors.

In a preferred embodiment, two side edges of the other garbage throwing window 7 are slidably engaged with a pair of guide grooves vertically arranged on the second bracket 31, and the guide grooves play a role in correcting the deviation of the other garbage throwing window 7 with a relatively large area in the process of traveling.

Please refer to fig. 5. In a preferred embodiment, the garbage throwing window door lifting limiting mechanism further comprises other garbage throwing window door lifting limiting mechanisms; other rubbish are put in window door lift stop gear accessible and are set up second limit switch 37, come the up-and-down travel of other rubbish input window door 7 of restraint.

In a preferred embodiment, two second limit switches 37 are provided, and are disposed at the left and right sides of the second connecting plate 40, respectively for defining the upper and lower end points of the moving stroke of the other trash throwing window door 7. When other garbage throwing window doors 7 are driven by the second lifting mechanism 30 to move to a set upper stroke end point or a set lower stroke end point, triggering a corresponding second limit switch 37 and transmitting a signal to the control panel 3; the control panel 3 immediately instructs the second motor to stop, shutting down the second lifting mechanism 30. When the other garbage throwing window doors 7 rise to the upper end point of the stroke, the other garbage throwing windows 6 are completely opened, and when the other garbage throwing window doors 7 fall to the lower end point of the stroke, the other garbage throwing windows 6 are just closed by the other garbage throwing window doors 7.

In one example, the second limit switch 37 may be a microswitch and may be mounted in a conventional manner.

In other optional embodiments, for the lifting of other garbage throwing windows and doors 7, a mechanical blocking type limiting structure may also be used as a standby lifting limiting mechanism to form a dual lifting limiting mechanism, so as to directly block the movement of other garbage throwing windows and doors 7 beyond a preset travel range when the second limiting switch 37 fails.

Please continue to refer to fig. 5. In a preferred embodiment, an anti-pinch mechanism may be further disposed on the other trash-throwing window 7 for triggering the second lifting mechanism 30 to stop when the other trash-throwing window 7 encounters an obstacle (such as arm of a person) during the closing process. When various other garbage (particularly wet garbage) except bottles is thrown, an arm usually extends into the window so as to accurately throw the garbage into the garbage box, so that the possibility of being clamped by the window door exists, and the potential safety hazard needs to be eliminated through reasonable design.

In a preferred embodiment, the anti-pinch mechanism comprises a movable door panel 39 forming part of the other waste-insertion window 7 and being in inductive engagement with one of the second limit switches 37 for sensing the end of the downward travel of the other waste-insertion window 7. In this embodiment, the other trash can window 7 includes a fixed door plate 7-1 and a movable door plate 39 disposed above and below; the movable door plate 39 and the fixed door plate 7-1 form a movable fit, and are overlapped and positioned below the fixed door plate 7-1. The fixed door plate 7-1 is connected with a second connecting plate 40, and two second limit switches 37 are arranged on the second connecting plate 40. In the lifting process of other garbage throwing window doors 7, the second lifting mechanism 30 drives the fixed door plate 7-1 to move up and down through the second connecting plate 40, and the movable door plate 39 moves up and down along with the fixed door plate 7-1.

In one example, the movable door panel 39 and the fixed door panel 7-1 can be movably engaged up and down by the engagement of the pin groove 41 and the pin 42. For example, a vertically long groove may be formed in the movable door plate 39 as the pin groove 41, and two pins 42 may be disposed on the fixed door plate 7-1 at vertical positions, and the length of the pin groove 41 may be greater than the distance between the two pins 42. When the movable door panel 39 and the fixed door panel 7-1 are installed, the pin 42 on the fixed door panel 7-1 is inserted into the pin groove 41 on the movable door panel 39 for installation, and the pin 42 can slide up and down in the pin groove 41, so that the movable door panel 39 and the fixed door panel 7-1 are in up-and-down movable fit. The length of the pin slot 41 determines the up-and-down sliding stroke of the pin 42, i.e. defines the up-and-down relative movement space distance between the movable door panel 39 and the fixed door panel 7-1.

However, when an obstacle (for example, an arm or the like which the shooter has not reached and retracted) existing in the neutral position between the lower end of the movable door panel 39 and the windowsill of the other garbage shooting window 6 is brought into contact during the descent and closing of the other garbage shooting window door 7, the movable door panel 39 is stopped and cannot continue to descend. Meanwhile, the movable door plate 39 and the fixed door plate 7-1 are movably matched, so that the fixed door plate 7-1 still continues to descend. I.e. the movable door panel 39 and the fixed door panel 7-1 will move up and down relatively. At this time, the relative movement can be detected by a second limit switch 37 for sensing the end point of the lower stroke of the other garbage throwing window 7, and a signal is sent to the control panel 3 to control the second motor to stop rotating, so that the fixed door plate 7-1 stops descending. Because a certain range of movement exists between the movable door plate 39 and the fixed door plate 7-1, arms which are not taken back by a throwing person can feel only the light self weight of the movable door plate 39, and when the fixed door plate 7-1 stops descending, the movable door plate 39 still has a certain space moving upwards, so that the arms can be drawn out, and the unsafe problem that hands are clamped is avoided.

In other examples, another limit switch may be separately provided to independently detect the relative movement between the movable door panel 39 and the fixed door panel 7-1.

In a preferred embodiment, when the control panel 3 receives a signal reflecting the relative movement between the movable door panel 39 and the fixed door panel 7-1, the control panel 3 controls the second motor to immediately rotate reversely, so that the fixed door panel 7-1 drives the movable door panel 39 to reversely ascend, and the opening space of the other garbage putting windows 6 is enlarged, so as to facilitate the arm to pull out. The implementation of these control functions can be understood with reference to the prior art.

Referring to fig. 6, a combination structure of three cabinets 2 is schematically shown, but not limited thereto. In a preferred embodiment, the ventilation means may comprise a fan 43 and a louver 44 provided on the rear face of each cabinet 2, and the fan 43 is connected to the control panel 3.

The fan 43 is controlled to be turned on and off by a program set by the control panel 3, the air inside the closed cabinet body 2 is exhausted out of the cabinet, and the fresh air outside is input into the cabinet body 2 by matching with the air window 44, so that the air inside the closed cabinet body 2 is replaced.

In a preferred embodiment, a temperature and humidity sensor can be arranged in the cabinet body 2, the temperature and humidity in the cabinet body 2 can be detected by the temperature and humidity sensor, and the temperature and humidity allowable range can be set by the control panel 3. When the temperature or the humidity in the cabinet body 2 detected by the temperature and humidity sensor exceeds the standard, the fan 43 is automatically started by the control panel (controller) 3 to dissipate heat and ventilate, and the temperature and the humidity in the cabinet are adjusted through air convection. The temperature and humidity in the cabinet body 2 can be timely adjusted through program setting. When the temperature and humidity in the cabinet 2 meet the requirement, the fan 43 can be kept off to save energy.

In a preferred embodiment, a gas sensor may be further disposed in the cabinet 2 to detect the concentration of the gas in the cabinet 2. When the gas concentration in the cabinet body 2 detected by the gas sensor exceeds the standard, the control panel 3 (controller) ventilates the automatic starting fan 43, and the gas concentration in the cabinet is reduced by replacing fresh air, so that the generation of peculiar smell due to the long-time gathering of harmful gas in the closed cabinet body 2 is avoided, and the peculiar smell is emitted. The timely control of the gas concentration in the cabinet body 2 can be realized through program setting.

In other preferred embodiments, a desiccant or an odor absorbent, such as activated carbon, may be placed in the cabinet 2 to adjust the humidity in the cabinet 2 and to eliminate odors.

In addition, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp can be arranged in the cabinet body 2 to disinfect the interior of the cabinet body 2. The start and the shutdown of ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp can be controlled through control panel 3 to avoid opening in the specified putting time period, prevent to cause the injury to the human body.

In a preferred embodiment, the number of the fans 43 is one or more, and the louvers 44 may be a plurality of heat dissipation grille structures disposed on two sides or around the fans 43. For example, two fans 43 arranged side by side up and down may be used, and a plurality of radiator grills may be symmetrically arranged on both left and right sides except for the fans 43.

In a preferred embodiment, each of the heat dissipation grids is arranged in a horizontal direction, and a movable blade may be provided on the heat dissipation grid, the movable blade being configured to open (float) toward the inside of the cabinet 2.

In a preferred embodiment, the movable blade is movably connected with the heat dissipation grid through two ends of the movable blade, and can deflect downwards under the action of the gravity center of the movable blade in a free state to shield the opening of the heat dissipation grid. When the fan 43 is turned on, the external air pushes the movable blades to deflect towards the inside of the cabinet 2 under the action of the internal and external air pressures, so that the openings of the heat dissipation grids are opened, and the external air enters the cabinet 2 to complete air replacement.

In a preferred embodiment, screens may be mounted on the outside of the fan 43 and the heat dissipation grid to prevent mosquitoes and flies from entering the cabinet 2.

In a preferred embodiment, a filter screen may be disposed inside the fan 43.

In other embodiments, a lighting lamp may be further installed in the cabinet 2.

In a preferred embodiment, a positioning mechanism (not shown) for placing the garbage can 1 can be disposed on the bottom surface inside the cabinet 2. In one example, the positioning mechanism may include a pair of guide plates disposed on two sides inside the cabinet 2, and a limit plate disposed on the back inside the cabinet 2. Wherein, the deflector has the opening direction towards cabinet door 9 direction to when dustbin 1 was pushed the cabinet body 2, can get into the cabinet body 2 smoothly through the opening direction, and enter into along the deflector and contradict the limiting plate till, thereby make dustbin 1 obtain pinpointing when the cabinet body 2 is placed, avoid causing because of placing the position is crooked inaccurate or the difficulty of puting in.

Please refer to fig. 7. In a preferred embodiment, the cabinet door 9 is designed to be an integrated door structure. Specifically, taking other garbage throwing cabinets as an example, the second lifting mechanism 30 and the like are arranged above the inner wall of the cabinet door 9 (if the cabinet is a bottle throwing cabinet, the first lifting mechanism 11 and the control panel 3 are arranged above the inner wall of the cabinet door 9) so as to optimize the arranging space, increase the reasonable utilization of the garbage clearing and storing space and facilitate the equipment maintenance. Meanwhile, in order to avoid the top heavy and the bottom light of the cabinet door 9, a reinforcing transverse grid 45 is additionally arranged below the inner wall of the cabinet door 9. Like this, the door body structure that the window that utilizes to be located the top played with elevating system strengthens, and the door body structure that the horizontal bars 45 that are located the below played strengthens, constitutes stable firm, non-deformable's cabinet door 9 door body structure, can tolerate frequent switching action, vibrations and slight striking etc to prevent wind and rain entering, effectively kept the seal of the cabinet body 2, thereby prolonged life.

In a preferred embodiment, the reinforcing cross bar 45 is a strip frame structure and is horizontally mounted on the inner wall of the cabinet door 9. The reinforcing cross bar 45 is connected to the inner wall of the cabinet door 9 by its two sides of the frame shape, so that a cavity 453 is formed between the reinforcing cross bar and the planar inner wall surface of the cabinet door 9. The reinforcing cross bar 45 has a plurality of vertical bars 452 uniformly arranged along the length direction, and a perforation 451 is formed between any two adjacent bars 452 and is communicated with the cavity 453. The reinforced transverse grid 45 has light structure weight and can effectively strengthen the structure of the cabinet door 9.

Please refer to fig. 1. The control panel 3 may be provided with a display screen for displaying a human-computer interaction interface.

Further, the display screen may comprise a touch screen.

Further, the human-computer interaction interface is connected to the cloud server.

In a preferred embodiment, the man-machine interaction interface is provided with function menu click keys and is provided with a two-dimensional code for scanning, so that code scanning service can be provided.

An alarm program may be further provided at the control panel 3 to generate alarm information and send it to the cloud server when the lifting mechanism, the transfer mechanism 25, the limit mechanism, the sensor, the fan 43, and the like fail.

An alarm lamp can be arranged on the cabinet body 2 to give an alarm.

In a preferred embodiment, the cabinet door 9 is provided with an electronic lock. The electronic lock may be, for example, an internet of things lock. The internet of things lock is configured to be paired with each numbered cabinet door 9, and the internet of things lock is in signal connection with the control panel 3 through the cloud server. The cabinet doors 9 can be opened one by one through the control panel 3.

The control panel 3 can control the actions of the above moving parts of the present invention through the controller, and realize the above-mentioned multiple functions of the present invention.

In other embodiments, a release-allowed time period can be set via the control panel 3, and only within a specified release time period can the windows be opened and the corresponding functions be activated.

It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the present invention and are not to be used as a limitation of the present invention, and that the changes and modifications of the above embodiments are within the scope of the claims of the present invention as long as they are within the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a categorised rubbish input device which characterized in that includes: a plurality of closed cabinet bodies that set up side by side, the dustbin has been placed to the internal dustbin that has placed of cabinet, the front of the cabinet body is equipped with the cabinet door, every it is equipped with one on the cabinet door and puts in the window, it is equipped with the window door to put in, elevating system is connected to the window door, be equipped with the mechanism of taking a breath on the back of the cabinet body, control panel locates one of them on the cabinet door, be used for through elevating system control the window door reciprocates in order to open or seal put in the window, and pass through the mechanism of taking a breath control is right the gas of the internal portion of cabinet is replaced, and control respectively opening respectively of cabinet door.

2. The classified garbage throwing device according to claim 1, wherein each of the throwing windows at least comprises one bottle throwing window, and the rest are other garbage throwing windows, the window door provided in the bottle throwing window is a bottle throwing window door, the window doors provided in the other garbage throwing windows are other garbage throwing window doors, the lifting mechanism comprises a first lifting mechanism and a second lifting mechanism, the first lifting mechanism is connected with the bottle throwing window door, the second lifting mechanism is connected with the other garbage throwing window doors, and the first lifting mechanism and the second lifting mechanism are connected with the control panel.

3. The classified refuse chute according to claim 2, wherein a conveying means is provided inside the bottle putting window for conveying the bottles put in from the bottle putting window to a bottle recycling bin, and the conveying means is connected to the control panel.

4. The classified garbage throwing device according to claim 2, wherein the other garbage throwing windows are further provided with a hand clamping prevention mechanism for triggering the second lifting mechanism to stop when the other garbage throwing windows encounter an obstacle during the closing process.

5. A classified refuse feeding device according to claim 2, characterised in that a double lifting limiting mechanism is provided on the first lifting mechanism and/or on the second lifting mechanism.

6. A classified refuse feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the ventilation means comprises a fan and a louver provided on the back of the cabinet, the fan being connected to the control panel.

7. The classified garbage throwing device according to claim 1, wherein a display screen is arranged on the control panel and used for displaying a human-computer interaction interface, the human-computer interaction interface is connected to the cloud server, and two-dimensional codes for scanning are configured on the human-computer interaction interface.

8. A classified refuse feeding device according to claim 1, wherein a dustbin positioning mechanism is provided on the bottom surface of the cabinet body, the positioning mechanism comprises a pair of guide plates provided on both sides of the cabinet body, and a limiting plate provided on the back surface of the cabinet body, and the guide plates have an opening guide toward the direction of the cabinet door.

9. The classified garbage throwing device according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of cabinets are connected by a frame structure, the cabinet doors are disposed on the entire front surfaces of the cabinets, the lifting mechanism is disposed on the upper portion of the inner walls of the cabinet doors, and reinforcing cross bars are disposed on the lower portion of the inner walls of the cabinet doors.

10. The classified garbage throwing device according to claim 1, wherein an electronic lock is arranged on the cabinet door, the electronic lock is an internet of things lock, the internet of things lock is configured to be paired with each of the numbered cabinet doors, and the internet of things lock is further in signal connection with the control panel through a cloud server.

Images