CN116370221A

CN116370221A - ICU intermittent type formula turning device

Info

Publication number: CN116370221A
Application number: CN202310104743.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 文明祥; 叶八宁; 吴婧; 田铃芳
Original assignee: Guizhou Provincial Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Guizhou Provincial Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2023-02-13
Filing date: 2023-02-13
Publication date: 2023-07-04

Abstract

The invention discloses an ICU intermittent type formula turning device, concretely relates to medical equipment technical field, including the operation box, the bottom fixedly connected with support frame of operation box, and the bottom of support frame is provided with the universal wheel, the outer wall fixedly connected with backup plate of operation box, and the outer wall of operation box installs the guardrail, the inside of operation box is provided with the turnover mechanism subassembly, and the top fixedly connected with adjusting plate mechanism subassembly of turnover mechanism subassembly. According to the invention, through the arranged turnover mechanism assembly and the adjusting plate mechanism assembly, medical staff can intermittently turn over two sides of a patient, the disabled patient is promoted to perform blood circulation, the problem that pressure sores are formed due to overlong local pressure of the patient is solved, the problem that nursing staff singly turns over the patient is solved, the labor intensity of the nursing staff when the patient is turned over is reduced, meanwhile, the situation that the patient is extruded when the weight of the patient is turned over is prevented, and the safety of the patient when the patient is turned over is ensured.

Description

ICU intermittent type formula turning device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an ICU intermittent turning device.

Background

ICU is intensive care ward, also called intensive care ward comprehensive treatment room, and treatment, nursing and rehabilitation can be synchronously performed, so that isolation places and equipment are provided for severe or comatose patients, optimal nursing, comprehensive treatment and medical and nursing combination are provided, and services such as early-stage rehabilitation and joint nursing exercise treatment after operation are developed together with the profession of medical treatment, nursing, rehabilitation and the like.

The ICU nursing patient turns over auxiliary support device as disclosed in China patent, and the patent number is CN 113476238A, the patient can be kept stable and restored to the original parallel state after turning over by arranging the turning over mechanism and the adjusting mechanism, the patient can be made to turn over back and forth according to the method, the turning over face is wider, the safety and stability are higher, the operation is simple, the use is easy, the work labor of nurses is reduced, the time and labor are saved, the device is convenient and quick, the device is suitable for turning over operation of patients with different body types and widths, the turning over area is effectively increased, the device is suitable for operation of different patients, and the device applicability is better.

Above-mentioned stand up auxiliary stay device adopts one side to carry out the mode that angle modulation carried out along center department and stands up supplementary patient, but above-mentioned stand up auxiliary stay device is when using, because center department is offered and is adjusted, thereby cause the extrusion to the patient when standing up to heavy patient easily, the security when having reduced the patient and stood up, and then it needs self cooperation to cooperate hard to stand up when standing up to lead to the patient, thereby can't satisfy the demand of using the patient of different circumstances, it lacks the function of assisting the patient to take dinner and excrete simultaneously, thereby lead to the patient when needs to take dinner and excrete, need medical personnel to handle the patient next to the skin, and then can't satisfy and use the demand to patient that consciousness is relatively poor to oneself, consequently, above-mentioned stand up auxiliary stay device can't satisfy the demand of standing up to the patient of different circumstances.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the embodiment of the invention provides the ICU intermittent type formula turning device, through the setting of the turning mechanism component and the adjusting plate mechanism component, thereby being convenient for medical staff to intermittently turn over two sides of a patient, further promoting the disabled patient to perform blood circulation, preventing the local compression time of the patient from overlong forming pressure sores, solving the problem that nursing staff independently turns over the patient, reducing the labor intensity when the nursing staff turns over the patient, simultaneously preventing the situation of extrusion caused to the patient when turning over the heavy patient, ensuring the safety when the patient turns over, and solving the problem in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an ICU intermittent type formula turning device, includes the operation box, the bottom fixedly connected with support frame of operation box, and the bottom of support frame is provided with the universal wheel, the outer wall fixedly connected with backup plate of operation box, and the outer wall mounting of operation box has the guardrail, the inside of operation box is provided with stands up mechanism subassembly, and stands up mechanism subassembly's top fixedly connected with regulation trigger mechanism subassembly, regulation trigger mechanism subassembly's top is provided with the protection pad, and the top of protection pad is provided with the rubber pad, the interior bottom wall of operation box is provided with a number angle adjustment mechanism subassembly, and the interior bottom wall of operation box is provided with two number angle adjustment mechanism, the outer wall block of guardrail is connected with the dinner plate, the inner wall of operation box is provided with excretory mechanism subassembly.

In a preferred embodiment, a motor is arranged above the turnover mechanism assembly, an output shaft of the motor is connected with a driver through a coupling, the inner wall of the driver is provided with a fixing rod, an outer wall bearing of the fixing rod is connected with a bearing bracket, the outer wall of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with a gear disc, the number of the gear discs is two, and the two gear discs are symmetrically arranged by taking a perpendicular bisector of the fixing rod as a symmetry axis.

In a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the first gear plate is connected with a toothed ring in a meshed mode, the toothed ring and the first gear plate form a rotary structure, the outer wall of the toothed ring is provided with a sliding rail, the inner wall of the sliding rail is provided with a sliding groove, the shape and the size of the outer wall of the toothed ring are matched with those of the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the inner wall bearing of the sliding groove is connected with a first adjusting frame.

In a preferred embodiment, the outer wall sliding connection of regulating plate mechanism subassembly has a sliding sleeve, and the outer wall fixedly connected with curb plate of a sliding sleeve, the inner wall of a curb plate and the outer wall shape size mutual match of a sliding sleeve, and the quantity of a curb plate has two, two a curb plate uses the perpendicular bisector of center plate to set up as symmetry axisymmetry, and the outer wall of a curb plate is provided with a link, the opposite side of a link is provided with No. two curb plates, and No. two curb plates constitute revolution mechanic with a curb plate through a link.

In a preferred embodiment, the outer wall fixedly connected with No. two sliding sleeves of No. two curb plates, and No. two sliding sleeves's inner wall sliding connection has the upper limbs backup pad, no. two curb plates constitute revolution mechanic through No. two sliding sleeves and upper limbs backup pad, and No. two quantity of curb plates have two No. two the perpendicular bisector of upper limbs backup pad is the symmetry axis to this setting, and the outer wall of upper limbs backup pad is provided with a link, the outer wall of center plate is provided with No. two links, and No. two the opposite side of link is provided with the low limbs backup pad, the low limbs backup pad constitutes revolution mechanic through No. two links and upper limbs backup pad, the falling groove has been seted up in the top penetration of center plate.

In a preferred embodiment, the top fixedly connected with carriage of a number angle adjustment mechanism subassembly, and the outer wall sliding connection of carriage has the sliding ring, one side fixedly connected with electric putter of sliding ring, and electric putter's the other end fixedly connected with adjusting ring, adjusting ring and electric putter constitute the extending structure, and adjusting ring's inner wall sliding connection has the mount, the outer wall fixedly connected with upper limbs backup pad of mount, and upper limbs backup pad passes through mount and adjusting ring and constitutes integrated structure.

In a preferred embodiment, the top of excreting the mechanism subassembly is provided with No. two motors, and No. two motor's output shaft has No. two toothed disc through the coupling joint, no. two toothed disc's outer wall meshing is connected with No. three toothed disc, and No. three toothed disc constitutes revolution mechanic through No. two toothed disc and No. two motors, no. three toothed disc's inner wall fixedly connected with lead screw, and the outer wall threaded connection of lead screw has a screwed ring, the screw hole has been seted up to the inner wall of a screwed ring, and a screwed ring passes through the screw hole and constitutes sliding structure with the lead screw.

In a preferred embodiment, the outer wall fixedly connected with receiver of screw thread ring, and receiver and screw thread ring constitute integrated structure, the inner wall sliding connection of receiver has the slide bar, and the top of receiver is provided with the cylinder, the top fixedly connected with adsorption disc of cylinder, and adsorption disc and cylinder constitute elevation structure, the bottom fixedly connected with telescopic link of adsorption disc, and the quantity of telescopic link has four, four the telescopic link equidistance sets up at the four ends of adsorption disc.

In a preferred embodiment, the outer wall threaded connection of lead screw has No. two screwed rings, and the screw hole has been seted up to No. two screwed rings's inner wall, no. two screwed rings constitute sliding structure through screw hole and lead screw, and No. two screwed rings's outer wall fixedly connected with accepts the board, it has the slide bar to accept the inner wall sliding connection of board, and accepts the inner wall of board and the outer wall shape size mutual match of slide bar, it is connected with the drain pit to accept the inner wall block of board.

In a preferred embodiment, the top of adjusting plate mechanism subassembly is provided with the protection pad, and protection pad and adjusting plate mechanism subassembly constitute integrated structure, the top of protection pad is provided with the rubber pad, and the rubber pad is on same perpendicular line with the groove that falls, the inner wall swing joint in groove that falls has the adsorption disc, and the outer wall of adsorption disc and the shape size of groove that falls match each other.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:

through the turnover mechanism assembly and the adjusting plate mechanism assembly, medical staff can conveniently perform intermittent turnover on two sides of a patient, further blood circulation of the disabled patient is promoted, pressure sores are prevented from being formed due to overlong local compression time of the patient, the problem that nursing staff can independently turn over the patient is solved, labor intensity of the nursing staff when the patient is turned over is reduced, meanwhile, extrusion of the patient when the patient is turned over is prevented, and safety of the patient when the patient is turned over is guaranteed;

the first-size angle adjusting mechanism component and the second-size angle adjusting mechanism are arranged, so that the problem that a disabled patient takes meals is solved, the patient can conveniently and quickly form a sitting posture to take meals, the labor intensity of medical staff in taking meals to the patient is reduced, meanwhile, the condition that muscle tissue atrophy is caused by long-time lying of the patient is prevented, the phenomenon of cerebral edema of the patient is further reduced, recovery of limb movement capacity of the patient is facilitated, and recovery efficiency of the patient is improved;

through the excretory organ subassembly that sets up to solve the patient and excreted problem in the bed, made things convenient for the incapacitation patient to excrete, prevented that the incapacitation patient from excreting the condition in the bed from taking place, reduced medical personnel and excreted the intensity of labour who handles to the patient after, prevented that the patient from taking place in front of medical personnel excreted embarrassing situation, guaranteed that the patient is taking care of dignity, made things convenient for medical personnel to handle the excrement of patient simultaneously, guaranteed the neatness of integral device, increased the practicality of integral device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the operation box according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall first morphology of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall second embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the turnover mechanism assembly and the adjusting plate mechanism assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the first angle adjusting mechanism assembly and the adjusting plate mechanism assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of a second angle adjusting mechanism and an adjusting plate mechanism assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the adjusting plate mechanism assembly of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the drainage mechanism assembly of the present invention.

The reference numerals are: 1. an operation box; 2. a support frame; 3. a universal wheel; 4. a backup plate; 5. guard bars; 6. a turn-over mechanism assembly; 601. a motor I; 602. a driver; 603. a fixed rod; 604. a bearing bracket; 605. a first gear plate; 606. a toothed ring; 607. a slide rail; 608. a chute; 609. a first adjusting frame; 7. an adjusting plate mechanism assembly; 701. a center plate; 702. a first sliding sleeve; 703. a first side plate; 704. a first connecting frame; 705. a second side plate; 706. a second sliding sleeve; 707. an upper limb support plate; 708. a second connecting frame; 709. a lower limb support plate; 710. a groove is formed; 8. a protective pad; 9. a rubber pad; 10. a first angle adjustment mechanism assembly; 1001. a carriage; 1002. a slip ring; 1003. an electric push rod; 1004. an adjusting ring; 1005. a fixing frame; 11. a second angle adjusting mechanism; 12. a dinner plate; 13. a drainage mechanism assembly; 1301. a motor II; 1302. a second gear plate; 1303. a third gear plate; 1304. a screw rod; 1305. a first threaded ring; 1306. a storage box; 1307. a slide bar; 1308. a cylinder; 1309. an adsorption plate; 1310. a telescopic rod; 1311. a second thread ring; 1312. a receiving plate; 1313. a drainage pool.

Description of the embodiments

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

According to an ICU intermittent type formula turning device that shows in figures 1-5, including operation box 1, the bottom fixedly connected with support frame 2 of operation box 1, and the bottom of support frame 2 is provided with universal wheel 3, the outer wall fixedly connected with backup plate 4 of operation box 1, and guardrail 5 is installed to the outer wall of operation box 1, the inside of operation box 1 is provided with turnover mechanism subassembly 6, and the top fixedly connected with regulating plate mechanism subassembly 7 of turnover mechanism subassembly 6, the top of regulating plate mechanism subassembly 7 is provided with protection pad 8, and the top of protection pad 8 is provided with rubber pad 9, the interior bottom wall of operation box 1 is provided with a number one angle adjustment mechanism subassembly 10, and the interior bottom wall of operation box 1 is provided with two angle adjustment mechanism 11, the outer wall block of guardrail 5 is connected with dinner plate 12, the inner wall of operation box 1 is provided with excrete mechanism subassembly 13.

A first motor 601 is arranged above the turning mechanism assembly 6, an output shaft of the first motor 601 is connected with a driver 602 through a coupler, a fixed rod 603 is arranged on the inner wall of the driver 602, a bearing bracket 604 is connected with an outer wall bearing of the fixed rod 603, a first gear plate 605 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fixed rod 603, the number of the first gear plates 605 is two, and the two first gear plates 605 are symmetrically arranged by taking a perpendicular bisector of the fixed rod 603 as a symmetrical axis;

when a patient needs to turn over, the turning over mechanism assembly 6 is started, the first motor 601 drives the driver 602 to rotate at the moment, so that the fixed rod 603 arranged on the inner wall of the driver 602 is driven to rotate, and when the fixed rod 603 rotates, the first gear plates 605 fixed at two ends of the fixed rod 603 are driven to rotate, and as the bearing on the outer wall of the fixed rod 603 is connected with the bearing bracket 604, the rotating stability of the fixed rod 603 is ensured through the bearing bracket 604;

the outer wall of the first gear plate 605 is connected with a toothed ring 606 in a meshed manner, the toothed ring 606 and the first gear plate 605 form a rotary structure, a sliding rail 607 is arranged on the outer wall of the toothed ring 606, a sliding groove 608 is formed in the inner wall of the sliding rail 607, the shape and the size of the outer wall of the toothed ring 606 are matched with those of the inner wall of the sliding groove 608, and a first adjusting frame 609 is connected with an inner wall bearing of the sliding groove 608;

when the first gear plate 605 rotates, the first gear plate 605 drives the toothed ring 606 in meshed connection with the outer wall to adjust, so that the toothed ring 606 slides along the sliding groove 608 formed in the inner wall of the sliding rail 607, and when the toothed ring 606 is adjusted to the top end of the sliding groove 608, the length of the toothed ring 606 is continuously adjusted, and the sliding groove 608 is pushed to move at the moment, so that the first adjusting frame 609 is driven to adjust through the sliding groove 608;

the outer wall of the adjusting plate mechanism assembly 7 is slidably connected with a first sliding sleeve 702, the outer wall of the first sliding sleeve 702 is fixedly connected with a first side plate 703, the shape and the size of the inner wall of the first side plate 703 are matched with those of the outer wall of the first sliding sleeve 702, the number of the first side plates 703 is two, the two first side plates 703 are symmetrically arranged by taking the perpendicular bisector of the central plate 701 as a symmetry axis, the outer wall of the first side plate 703 is provided with a first connecting frame 704, the other side of the first connecting frame 704 is provided with a second side plate 705, and the second side plate 705 and the first side plate 703 form a rotary structure through the first connecting frame 704;

because the one side fixedly connected with curb plate 703 of a regulating frame 609 to drive curb plate 703 and carry out angle modulation, slide along the outer wall of well plate 701 through a sliding sleeve 702 of curb plate 703 outer wall fixed this moment, and then form the contained angle between curb plate 703 and the well plate 701, thereby promote the patient to stand up in the health of well plate 701 one side, simultaneously because the both sides of connecting frame 704 are provided with curb plate 703 and curb plate 705 No. two, and then drive the patient to lie in the health of curb plate 705 No. two one sides and carry out, then medical personnel through promoting the patient, and then join in marriage the angle modulation of curb plate 703 and curb plate 705 No. two, accomplish the standing up to the patient.

The implementation mode specifically comprises the following steps: through the turnover mechanism assembly 6 and the adjusting plate mechanism assembly 7, medical staff can intermittently turn over the two sides of a patient, so that the disabled patient can be promoted to circulate blood, the problem that the local compression time of the patient is overlong to form pressure sores is solved, the problem that nursing staff can independently turn over the patient is solved, the labor intensity of the nursing staff when the patient is turned over is reduced, the situation that the patient is extruded when the patient is turned over is prevented, and the safety of the patient when the patient is turned over is ensured.

According to the ICU intermittent turning device shown in fig. 1-8, the outer wall of a second side plate 705 is fixedly connected with a second sliding sleeve 706, the inner wall of the second sliding sleeve 706 is slidably connected with an upper limb supporting plate 707, the second side plate 705 and the upper limb supporting plate 707 form a rotating structure through the second sliding sleeve 706, the number of the second side plates 705 is two, more than the perpendicular bisectors of the upper limb supporting plate 707 are arranged as symmetrical axes, the outer wall of the upper limb supporting plate 707 is provided with a first connecting frame 704, the outer wall of the central plate 701 is provided with a second connecting frame 708, the other side of the second connecting frame 708 is provided with a lower limb supporting plate 709, the lower limb supporting plate 709 forms a rotating structure with the upper limb supporting plate 707 through the second connecting frame 708, and the top of the central plate 701 is provided with a drop slot 710 in a penetrating way;

the sliding sleeve 706 and the side plate 705 are further driven to perform angle adjustment, so that the upper limb supporting plate 707 and the side plate 705 rotate along the side plate 703 and the central plate 701 through the connecting frame 704, and when the upper limb supporting plate 707 rotates, the electric push rod 1003 rotates along the outer wall of the sliding frame 1001 through the sliding ring 1002, and further drives the upper limb supporting plate 707 to perform angle inclination, so that the back of a patient is lifted;

the top of the first angle adjusting mechanism assembly 10 is fixedly connected with a sliding frame 1001, the outer wall of the sliding frame 1001 is slidably connected with a sliding ring 1002, one side of the sliding ring 1002 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 1003, the other end of the electric push rod 1003 is fixedly connected with an adjusting ring 1004, the adjusting ring 1004 and the electric push rod 1003 form a telescopic structure, the inner wall of the adjusting ring 1004 is slidably connected with a fixing frame 1005, the outer wall of the fixing frame 1005 is fixedly connected with an upper limb supporting plate 707, and the upper limb supporting plate 707 and the adjusting ring 1004 form an integrated structure through the fixing frame 1005;

by starting the first angle adjusting mechanism assembly 10, the electric push rod 1003 is adjusted in length at this time, so as to drive the adjusting ring 1004 fixed at the other end of the electric push rod 1003 to adjust in length, and since the outer wall of the fixing frame 1005 is slidably connected with the adjusting ring 1004, and the outer wall of the fixing frame 1005 is fixedly connected with the upper limb supporting plate 707, the adjusting ring 1004 drives the upper limb supporting plate 707 to adjust through the fixing frame 1005.

The implementation mode specifically comprises the following steps: through the first number angle adjustment mechanism assembly 10 and the second number angle adjustment mechanism 11 that set up to solve the problem that the disabled patient took dinner, made things convenient for the patient to form the position of sitting fast and eaten, reduced the intensity of labour when medical personnel took the diet to the patient, prevented simultaneously that the patient from lying flat for a long time from leading to the condition emergence that muscle tissue is atrophic, and then reduced patient brain edema's phenomenon, thereby help the recovery of patient's limbs ability, improved patient's recovered efficiency.

According to the ICU intermittent turning device shown in fig. 1-9, a second motor 1301 is arranged above a drain mechanism component 13, an output shaft of the second motor 1301 is connected with a second gear disc 1302 through a coupling, an outer wall of the second gear disc 1302 is connected with a third gear disc 1303 in a meshed manner, the third gear disc 1303 and the second motor 1301 form a rotating structure through the second gear disc 1302, a screw rod 1304 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the third gear disc 1303, a first thread ring 1305 is connected to an outer wall thread of the screw rod 1304, a threaded hole is formed in an inner wall of the first thread ring 1305, and the first thread ring 1305 and the screw rod 1304 form a sliding structure through the threaded hole;

immediately starting the drainage mechanism assembly 13, at this time, the second motor 1301 drives the second gear disc 1302 to rotate, and as the outer wall of the second gear disc 1302 is meshed with the third gear disc 1303 and drives the third gear disc 1303 to rotate, the screw rod 1304 fixed on the inner wall of the third gear disc 1303 is driven to rotate, and as the outer wall of the screw rod 1304 is provided with the first threaded ring 1305 and the inside of the first threaded ring 1305 is provided with a threaded hole, the first threaded ring 1305 slides along the outer wall of the screw rod 1304 through the threaded hole and drives the storage box 1306 to slide along the outer wall of the sliding rod 1307, so as to drive the storage box 1306 to move with the adsorption disc 1309 arranged on the inner wall and further drive the rubber pad 9 arranged on the top of the adsorption disc 1309 to move;

the outer wall of the first thread ring 1305 is fixedly connected with a storage box 1306, the storage box 1306 and the first thread ring 1305 form an integrated structure, the inner wall of the storage box 1306 is slidably connected with a sliding rod 1307, the top of the storage box 1306 is provided with a cylinder 1308, the top end of the cylinder 1308 is fixedly connected with an adsorption disc 1309, the adsorption disc 1309 and the cylinder 1308 form a lifting structure, the bottom end of the adsorption disc 1309 is fixedly connected with telescopic rods 1310, the number of the telescopic rods 1310 is four, and the four telescopic rods 1310 are equidistantly arranged at four ends of the adsorption disc 1309;

firstly, by starting the air cylinder 1308, the air cylinder 1308 drives the adsorption disc 1309 to lift at the moment, so that the telescopic rod 1310 is driven to stretch by the adsorption disc 1309, the adsorption disc 1309 is connected with a rubber pad 9 arranged on the inner wall of the protection pad 8 at the moment, then the rubber pad 9 is adsorbed by the adsorption disc 1309, and then the air cylinder 1308 is started again, and the adsorption disc 1309 drives the rubber pad 9 to lift at the moment, so that the rubber pad 9 is taken out from the inside of the protection pad 8;

the outer wall of the screw rod 1304 is in threaded connection with a second thread ring 1311, a threaded hole is formed in the inner wall of the second thread ring 1311, the second thread ring 1311 and the screw rod 1304 form a sliding structure through the threaded hole, the outer wall of the second thread ring 1311 is fixedly connected with a bearing plate 1312, the inner wall of the bearing plate 1312 is in sliding connection with a sliding rod 1307, the shape and the size of the inner wall of the bearing plate 1312 are matched with those of the outer wall of the sliding rod 1307, and the inner wall of the bearing plate 1312 is connected with a drain pool 1313 in a clamping manner;

the storage box 1306 is driven to slide along the outer wall of the slide bar 1307, so that the storage box 1306 and an adsorption disc 1309 arranged on the inner wall are driven to move, a rubber pad 9 arranged on the top of the adsorption disc 1309 is driven to move, and meanwhile, the bearing plate 1312 is driven to slide along the slide bar 1307 through the second threaded ring 1311, so that the drainage pool 1313 is driven to move to the position above the drop groove 710;

the top of regulating plate mechanism subassembly 7 is provided with protection pad 8, and protection pad 8 constitutes integrated structure with regulating plate mechanism subassembly 7, the top of protection pad 8 is provided with rubber pad 9, and rubber pad 9 and fall groove 710 are on same perpendicular line, the inner wall swing joint of groove 710 falls has adsorption disc 1309, and the outer wall of adsorption disc 1309 and the shape size mutual match of groove 710 falls, adsorption disc 1309 drives rubber pad 9 and goes up and down this moment, thereby take out rubber pad 9 from the inside of protection pad 8, make rubber pad 9 follow adsorption disc 1309 simultaneously and adjust together.

The implementation mode specifically comprises the following steps: through the excretory organ component 13 that sets up, the problem of patient excretory on the bed has been solved, the disabled patient has been made things convenient for excretory, the condition that has prevented disabled patient excretory on the bed takes place, reduced medical personnel carry out the intensity of labour who handles after excretory to the patient, prevented that the patient from taking place in front of medical personnel excretory embarrassing situation, guaranteed that the patient is taking care of dignity, made things convenient for medical personnel to handle patient's excrement simultaneously, guaranteed whole device's neatly nature, increased whole device's practicality.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: firstly, the backup plate 4 is pushed, at this moment, the backup plate 4 drives the universal wheels 3 arranged at the bottom end of the support frame 2 through the operation box 1 to move, so that the backup plate 4 is moved to the position of a patient, then the guardrail 5 is retracted, the patient is convenient to lie flat above the protection pad 8, when the patient needs to turn over, the turnover mechanism assembly 6 is started, meanwhile, the turnover mechanism assembly 6 drives the first side plate 703 to conduct angle adjustment, at this moment, the first sliding sleeve 702 fixed through the outer wall of the first side plate 703 slides along the outer wall of the central plate 701, and then an included angle is formed between the first side plate 703 and the central plate 701, so that the patient is pushed to turn over on one side of the central plate 701, meanwhile, as the first side plate 703 and the second side plate 705 are arranged on two sides of the first connecting frame 704, the patient is driven to turn over on one side of the second side plate 705, and then medical staff can complete the turn over of the patient by pushing the patient, and then the angle adjustment of the first side plate 703 and the second side plate 705 is matched;

when a patient needs to eat, the upper limb supporting plate 707 is driven to be adjusted by starting the first angle adjusting mechanism assembly 10, the second sliding sleeve 706 and the second side plate 705 which are in sliding connection with the outer wall of the upper limb supporting plate 707 are driven to be adjusted in angle, so that the upper limb supporting plate 707 and the second side plate 705 rotate along the first side plate 703 and the central plate 701 through the first connecting frame 704, the upper limb supporting plate 707 is driven to be inclined in angle, the back of the patient is lifted, then the second angle adjusting mechanism 11 is started, and the second angle adjusting mechanism 11 and the first angle adjusting mechanism assembly 10 have the same working principle, so that the lower limb supporting plate 709 is driven to be adjusted in angle through the second angle adjusting mechanism 11, the lower limb supporting plate 709 slides along the outer wall of the central plate 701 through the second connecting frame 708, the leg of the patient is driven to be adjusted, the sitting posture of the patient is further adjusted, the dinner plate 12 is taken out from the upper part of the universal wheel 3, the dinner plate 12 is clamped and connected to the outer wall of the guardrail 5, and the dinner plate 12 is placed above the universal wheel 3, so that the patient can be helped;

when the patient needs to excrete, at first drive adsorption disc 1309 through starting cylinder 1308, adsorption disc 1309 goes up and down, this moment adsorption disc 1309 is connected with the rubber pad 9 that protection pad 8 inner wall set up, then adsorb rubber pad 9 through adsorption disc 1309, then start cylinder 1308 again, take out rubber pad 9 from protection pad 8's inside, immediately start excretory mechanism subassembly 13, drive the rubber pad 9 that adsorption disc 1309 top set up and remove, simultaneously drive through No. two screwed rings 1311 and accept the board 1312 and slide along slide bar 1307, thereby drive excretory pond 1313 and lead to the top of falling groove 710, and then assist the patient to accomplish excretory, thereby solve the patient and excretory problem in the bed.

Claims

1. ICU intermittent type formula turning device, including control box (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a turnover mechanism assembly, including operation box (1), support frame (2) is connected with to the bottom fixedly connected with of operation box (1), and the bottom of support frame (2) is provided with universal wheel (3), the outer wall fixedly connected with backup plate (4) of operation box (1), and guardrail (5) are installed to the outer wall of operation box (1), the inside of operation box (1) is provided with turnover mechanism assembly (6), and the top fixedly connected with regulating plate mechanism assembly (7) of turnover mechanism assembly (6).

2. An ICU intermittent turn-over device according to claim 1 wherein: the top of regulating plate mechanism subassembly (7) is provided with protection pad (8), and the top of protection pad (8) is provided with rubber pad (9).

3. An ICU intermittent turn-over device according to claim 2 wherein: the inner bottom wall of the operation box (1) is provided with a clarion angle adjusting mechanism assembly (10), and the inner bottom wall of the operation box (1) is provided with a clarion angle adjusting mechanism (11).

4. An ICU intermittent turn-over device according to claim 3 wherein: the outer wall of the guardrail (5) is connected with a dinner plate (12) in a clamping way, and a drainage mechanism assembly (13) is arranged on the inner wall of the operation box (1); the turnover mechanism is characterized in that a first motor (601) is arranged above the turnover mechanism assembly (6), an output shaft of the first motor (601) is connected with a driver (602) through a coupler, a fixed rod (603) is arranged on the inner wall of the driver (602), a bearing bracket (604) is connected with an outer wall bearing of the fixed rod (603), a first gear disc (605) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fixed rod (603), the number of the first gear discs (605) is two, and the two first gear discs (605) are symmetrically arranged by taking a perpendicular bisector of the fixed rod (603) as a symmetrical axis; the outer wall of the first gear plate (605) is connected with a toothed ring (606) in a meshed manner, the toothed ring (606) and the first gear plate (605) form a rotary structure, the outer wall of the toothed ring (606) is provided with a sliding rail (607), the inner wall of the sliding rail (607) is provided with a sliding groove (608), the shape and the size of the outer wall of the toothed ring (606) are matched with those of the inner wall of the sliding groove (608), and an inner wall bearing of the sliding groove (608) is connected with a first adjusting frame (609); the outer wall sliding connection of regulating plate mechanism subassembly (7) has a sliding sleeve (702), and the outer wall fixedly connected with curb plate (703) of a sliding sleeve (702), the inner wall of a curb plate (703) and the outer wall shape size of a sliding sleeve (702) mutually match, and the quantity of a curb plate (703) has two, two a curb plate (703) use the perpendicular bisector of center plate (701) to set up as symmetry axis symmetry, and the outer wall of a curb plate (703) is provided with a link (704), the opposite side of a link (704) is provided with No. two curb plates (705), and No. two curb plates (705) constitute revolution mechanic through a link (704) and No. one curb plate (703).

5. An ICU intermittent turn-over device according to claim 4 wherein: the outer wall of the second side plate (705) is fixedly connected with a second sliding sleeve (706), the inner wall of the second sliding sleeve (706) is slidably connected with an upper limb supporting plate (707), the second side plate (705) and the upper limb supporting plate (707) form a rotating structure through the second sliding sleeve (706), the number of the second side plates (705) is two, the two side plates (705) are arranged above the perpendicular bisectors of the upper limb supporting plate (707) as symmetry axes, the outer wall of the upper limb supporting plate (707) is provided with a first connecting frame (704), the outer wall of the central plate (701) is provided with a second connecting frame (708), the other side of the second connecting frame (708) is provided with a lower limb supporting plate (709), the lower limb supporting plate (709) and the upper limb supporting plate (707) form a rotating structure through the second connecting frame (708), and the top of the central plate (701) is provided with a drop slot (710) in a penetrating way; the top of the first angle adjusting mechanism assembly (10) is fixedly connected with a sliding frame (1001), the outer wall of the sliding frame (1001) is connected with a sliding ring (1002) in a sliding mode, one side of the sliding ring (1002) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (1003), the other end of the electric push rod (1003) is fixedly connected with an adjusting ring (1004), the adjusting ring (1004) and the electric push rod (1003) form a telescopic structure, and the inner wall of the adjusting ring (1004) is connected with a fixing frame (1005) in a sliding mode; the upper part of the drainage mechanism assembly (13) is provided with a second motor (1301), an output shaft of the second motor (1301) is connected with a second gear disc (1302) through a coupling, the outer wall of the second gear disc (1302) is connected with a third gear disc (1303) in a meshed mode, the third gear disc (1303) and the second motor (1301) form a rotating structure through the second gear disc (1302), the inner wall of the third gear disc (1303) is fixedly connected with a screw rod (1304), the outer wall of the screw rod (1304) is in threaded connection with a first threaded ring (1305), a threaded hole is formed in the inner wall of the first threaded ring (1305), and the first threaded ring (1305) forms a sliding structure with the screw rod (1304) through the threaded hole; the outer wall fixedly connected with receiver (1306) of screw thread ring (1305), and receiver (1306) and screw thread ring (1305) constitute integrated structure, the inner wall sliding connection of receiver (1306) has slide bar (1307), and the top of receiver (1306) is provided with cylinder (1308), the top fixedly connected with adsorption disc (1309) of cylinder (1308), and adsorption disc (1309) and cylinder (1308) constitute elevation structure.

6. An ICU intermittent turn-over device according to claim 5 wherein: the outer wall of the fixing frame (1005) is fixedly connected with the upper limb supporting plate (707), and the upper limb supporting plate (707) and the adjusting ring (1004) form an integrated structure through the fixing frame (1005).

7. An ICU intermittent turn-over device according to claim 5 wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with telescopic link (1310) of adsorption disc (1309), and the quantity of telescopic link (1310) is four, four telescopic link (1310) equidistance sets up the four at adsorption disc (1309).

8. An ICU intermittent turn-over device according to claim 7 wherein: the outer wall thread of lead screw (1304) is connected with No. two screwed rings (1311), and the inner wall of No. two screwed rings (1311) is provided with a threaded hole.

9. An ICU intermittent turn-over device according to claim 8 wherein: the second threaded ring (1311) forms a sliding structure with the screw rod (1304) through a threaded hole, the outer wall of the second threaded ring (1311) is fixedly connected with a bearing plate (1312), the inner wall of the bearing plate (1312) is slidably connected with a sliding rod (1307), the shape and the size of the inner wall of the bearing plate (1312) are mutually matched with those of the outer wall of the sliding rod (1307), and the inner wall of the bearing plate (1312) is connected with a drainage pool (1313) in a clamping mode.

10. An ICU intermittent turn-over device according to claim 8 wherein: the protection pad (8) and the adjusting plate mechanism assembly (7) form an integrated structure, the rubber pad (9) and the falling groove (710) are arranged on the same vertical line, the inner wall of the falling groove (710) is movably connected with the adsorption disc (1309), and the outer wall of the adsorption disc (1309) is matched with the shape and the size of the falling groove (710).