CN215740302U - Neurosurgery patient limbs rehabilitation training device - Google Patents
Neurosurgery patient limbs rehabilitation training device Download PDFInfo
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- CN215740302U CN215740302U CN202021834574.6U CN202021834574U CN215740302U CN 215740302 U CN215740302 U CN 215740302U CN 202021834574 U CN202021834574 U CN 202021834574U CN 215740302 U CN215740302 U CN 215740302U
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- chair
- sliding sleeve
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- seat
- seat board
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 9
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
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- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
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- 206010008111 Cerebral haemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000653 nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000000278 spinal cord Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000003174 Brain Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- 208000030886 Traumatic Brain injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004064 dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 210000002418 meninge Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- 230000008506 pathogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
A limb rehabilitation training device for neurosurgical patients belongs to the technical field of medical instruments and comprises a hospital bed, a movable chair and a plug pin, wherein the movable chair is detachably arranged on the hospital bed through the plug pin, and a chair groove is formed in one corner of the hospital bed; the sickbed is provided with a bed tail plate, and the lower end of the bed tail plate is provided with a connecting seat. The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the patient can walk by oneself and resume the exercise, does not need medical personnel's help. If the patient stands difficultly, the buttocks can be lifted, so that the patient can stand easily, and time and labor are saved. After the walking exercise of the patient is finished, the movable chair can be fixed at the chair groove on the sickbed through the bolt, and the whole movable chair can be used as a common sickbed, so that the space is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a limb rehabilitation training device for a neurosurgical patient.
Background
Neurosurgery (neurosurgey) is a branch of surgery, and is a research method of Neurosurgery, which is based on surgery as a main treatment means, and is used for researching the injury, inflammation, tumor, deformity and certain genetic metabolic disorders or dysfunction diseases of human nervous systems, such as brain, spinal cord and peripheral nervous system, and related auxiliary mechanisms, such as skull, scalp, cerebral meninges and other structures, by applying a unique neurosurgical research method, such as: the etiology and pathogenesis of epilepsy, Parkinson's disease, neuralgia and other diseases, and explores a high, precise and advanced discipline of new diagnosis, treatment and prevention technology. Neurosurgery is mainly used for treating diseases of nervous systems of brain, spinal cord and the like caused by trauma, such as life threatening due to cerebral hemorrhage and bleeding amount, brain trauma caused by car accidents, or operation treatment required by brain tumor compression. Patient is after low limbs neurosurgery, in order to make the limbs can resume fast, need walk rehabilitation training, present limbs rehabilitation training device, the structure is complicated, and the operation is inconvenient, needs medical personnel's assistance just can accomplish when patient walks rehabilitation and takes exercise, wastes time and energy. Meanwhile, the conventional lower limb rehabilitation exercise device is large in size and occupies a large space, and a general ward is small in space, so that the lower limb rehabilitation exercise device is not stored in a redundant place.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above problems in the prior art, the present invention is directed to a limb rehabilitation training device for neurosurgical patients.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a limb rehabilitation training device for neurosurgical patients comprises a sickbed, a movable chair and a plug pin.
The movable chair is detachably arranged on the sickbed through a bolt.
The sickbed and the movable chair form a complete sickbed, so that the space can be saved.
One corner of the sickbed is provided with a chair groove. The sickbed is provided with a bed tail plate, and the lower end of the bed tail plate is provided with a connecting seat.
Furthermore, the movable chair comprises a fixed armrest, a movable armrest, a front shaft, a transmission chain, a seat board, a rotating wheel, a fixed shaft, a chain wheel, a lower sliding sleeve, an upper sliding sleeve, chair legs, a chair back and a seat board frame.
The lower ends of the chair legs are provided with universal wheels.
The seat board frame is rotatably provided with a seat board.
The back end of the seat board frame is provided with a chair back.
The left end of the seat board frame is fixedly provided with a fixed handrail.
The right side of the seat board frame is provided with a clamping groove.
The chair legs at the right side and the right side of the chair back and the seat board frame are provided with sliding grooves. The right chair leg is provided with an adjusting knob.
The right end of the seat board frame is provided with a movable handrail which can slide up and down, and the lower end of the movable handrail is provided with a clamping hole. The movable handrail can slide up and down in the sliding groove and is adjusted in height and locked through the adjusting knob.
The two chair legs at the same side with the fixed armrests are both provided with a fixed plate, the fixed plate is rotatably provided with a front shaft and a rear shaft, the front shaft and the rear shaft are both provided with chain wheels, and a transmission chain is arranged between the two chain wheels.
The front shaft is fixedly provided with a rotating wheel.
The front end and the rear end of the seat board frame are provided with fixing seats, and a fixing shaft is arranged between the two fixing seats.
The fixed shaft is slidably provided with an upper sliding sleeve.
The lower part of bedplate is provided with two fixed blocks, is provided with the slide rail between two fixed blocks, and slidable is provided with the sliding sleeve on the slide rail, and rotatable the linking together of lower sliding sleeve and last sliding sleeve, lower sliding sleeve slidable sets up on the fixed axle. The lower end of the lower sliding sleeve is fixedly arranged on the transmission chain.
The rotating wheel is rotated by hand, the rotating wheel drives the transmission chain to move through chain wheels on the front shaft and the rear shaft, the transmission chain drives the lower sliding sleeve to move back and forth, the lower sliding sleeve drives the upper sliding sleeve to move back and forth, and the lower sliding sleeve drives the seat board to rotate to rise or fall.
Furthermore, two clamping plates are arranged on the upper sliding sleeve, and a clamping jaw groove is formed between the two clamping plates.
Furthermore, a clamping jaw and a chain clamping seat are oppositely arranged on the lower sliding sleeve, and the thickness of the clamping jaw is consistent with the width of the clamping jaw groove. The clamping jaws are rotatably arranged on the two clamping plates.
Furthermore, the movable handrail comprises a cross rod and two vertical rods, wherein the two vertical rods are arranged at two ends of the cross rod. The clamping hole is arranged at the lower end of the vertical rod.
Furthermore, one end of the connecting plug board is provided with a handle, and the connecting plug board is provided with a standby jack and a positioning jack.
The connecting plug board can slide in the plug board seat and the connecting seat. The plug pin is detachably arranged in the positioning plug hole of the connecting plug board and can also be inserted into the standby plug hole.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the patient can walk by oneself and resume the exercise, does not need medical personnel's help. If the patient stands difficultly, the buttocks can be lifted, so that the patient stands easily, the time and the labor are saved, and the assistance of medical personnel is not needed. After the walking exercise of the patient is finished, the movable chair can be fixed at the chair groove on the sickbed through the bolt and used as a common sickbed, and the movable chair does not occupy extra space.
Drawings
FIGS. 1 and 2 are schematic views illustrating the connection state of a patient bed and a movable chair according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the mobile chair;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the movable chair with the seat board in a turned-up state;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the mobile chair;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the upper sliding sleeve structure;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a lower sliding sleeve structure;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the movable armrest;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a connecting plate;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the seat plate structure;
fig. 11 is a schematic view of a hospital bed structure.
Reference numerals: 1-hospital bed, 2-mobile chair, 3-latch, 4-fixed armrest, 5-mobile armrest, 6-front axle, 7-driving chain, 8-seat plate, 9-fixed plate, 10-rotating wheel, 11-fixed axle, 12-sliding groove, 13-clamping groove, 14-fixed seat, 15-chain wheel, 16-lower sliding sleeve, 17-upper sliding sleeve, 18-connecting plug board, 19-plug board seat, 20-handle, 21-rear axle, 22-clamping jaw, 23-adjusting knob, 24-chain clamping seat, 25-clamping plate, 26-clamping jaw groove, 27-cross bar, 28-vertical rod, 29-standby jack, 30-positioning jack, 31-sliding rail, 32-fixed block, 33-chair groove, 34-a bed tail plate, 35-a connecting seat, 36-chair legs, 37-a chair back, 38-a chair plate frame and 39-a clamping hole.
Detailed Description
For the convenience of understanding, the technical scheme of the utility model is further described in detail by embodiments with reference to the attached drawings:
as shown in fig. 1-11, a limb rehabilitation training device for neurosurgical patients comprises a hospital bed 1, a movable chair 2 and a plug pin 3.
The movable chair 2 is detachably arranged on the sickbed 1 through a bolt 3.
The sickbed 1 and the movable chair 2 form a complete sickbed, so that the space can be saved.
A chair slot 33 is arranged at one corner of the patient bed 1. The sickbed 1 is provided with a bed tail plate 34, and the lower end of the bed tail plate 34 is provided with a connecting seat 35.
The movable chair 2 comprises a fixed armrest 4, a movable armrest 5, a front shaft 6, a transmission chain 7, a seat board 8, a rotating wheel 10, a fixed shaft 11, a chain wheel 15, a lower sliding sleeve 16, an upper sliding sleeve 17, chair legs 36, a chair back 37 and a seat board frame 38.
The lower ends of the legs 36 are provided with universal wheels.
The seat plate frame 38 is rotatably provided with a seat plate 8.
A seat back 37 is provided at the rear end of the seat pan frame 38.
The left end of the seat plate frame 38 is fixedly provided with a fixed armrest 4.
The right side of the seat plate frame 38 is provided with a card slot 13.
The right and right legs 36 of the seat back 37 and the seat plate frame 38 are provided with slide grooves 12. The right leg 36 is provided with an adjusting knob 23.
The right end of the seat board frame 38 is provided with a movable armrest 5 capable of sliding up and down, and the lower end of the movable armrest 5 is provided with a clamping hole 39. The movable armrest 5 can slide up and down in the sliding groove 12, and is adjusted in height and locked through the adjusting knob 23.
The two chair legs 36 on the same side of the fixed armrest 4 are both provided with a fixed plate 9, the fixed plate 9 is rotatably provided with a front shaft 6 and a rear shaft 21, the front shaft 6 and the rear shaft 21 are both provided with chain wheels 15, and a transmission chain 7 is arranged between the two chain wheels 15. A runner 10 is fixedly arranged on the front shaft 6.
The front end and the rear end of the seat plate frame 38 are provided with fixing seats 14, and a fixing shaft 11 is arranged between the two fixing seats 14. The fixed shaft 11 is slidably provided with an upper sliding sleeve 17.
Two fixing blocks 32 are arranged below the seat plate 8, a sliding rail 31 is arranged between the two fixing blocks 32, an upper sliding sleeve 17 is slidably arranged on the sliding rail 31, the lower sliding sleeve 16 and the upper sliding sleeve 17 are rotatably connected together, and the lower sliding sleeve 16 is slidably arranged on the fixed shaft 11. The lower end of the lower sliding sleeve 16 is fixedly arranged on the transmission chain 7.
The rotating wheel 10 is rotated by hand, the rotating wheel 10 drives the transmission chain 7 to move through the chain wheels 15 on the front shaft 6 and the rear shaft 21, the transmission chain 7 drives the lower sliding sleeve 16 to move back and forth, the lower sliding sleeve 16 drives the upper sliding sleeve 17 to move back and forth, and the lower sliding sleeve 16 drives the seat plate 8 to rotate to rise or fall.
Two clamping plates 25 are arranged on the upper sliding sleeve 17, and a clamping jaw groove 26 is arranged between the two clamping plates 25.
The lower sliding sleeve 16 is oppositely provided with a claw 22 and a chain clamping seat 24, and the thickness of the claw 22 is consistent with the width of a claw groove 26. The jaws 22 are rotatably arranged on two clamping plates 25.
The movable armrest 5 comprises a cross rod 27 and two vertical rods 28, the number of the vertical rods 28 is two, and the two vertical rods 28 are arranged at two ends of the cross rod 27.
A capture hole 39 is provided at the lower end of the post 28.
One end of the connecting plug board 18 is provided with a handle 20, and the connecting plug board 18 is provided with a spare jack 29 and a positioning jack 30.
The connection board 18 is slidable in the board seat 19 and the connection seat 35. The plug pins 3 are detachably arranged in the positioning insertion holes 30 of the connecting insertion plate 18 and can also be inserted into the spare insertion holes 29.
When the sickbed is used, the movable chair 2 is fixed at the chair groove 33 on the sickbed 1 through the bolt 3, the connecting inserting plate 18 penetrates through the connecting seat 35, the bolt 3 is inserted into the positioning inserting hole 30, and the movable handrail 5 is clamped in the clamping groove 13 and can be used as a common sickbed. When a patient needs to get out of the bed to walk and recover to exercise, the patient can directly move the patient to the movable chair 2 from the sickbed 1, the plug pin 3 is taken down and inserted into the standby insertion hole 29, and the plug pin 3 is taken out of the connecting seat 35; the movable armrest 5 is lifted upward to position the adjustment knob 23 in the detent hole 39. The patient can hold the fixed handrail 4 and the movable handrail 5 with both hands to walk and recover the exercise, and push the movable chair 2 to walk and exercise everywhere. If the patient stands difficultly, can use hand anticlockwise rotation runner 10, runner 10 drives driving chain 7 through front axle 6, sprocket 15 and rotates, and sliding sleeve 16 moves forward under driving chain 7 drives, and sliding sleeve 17 moves forward on lower sliding sleeve 16 drives to upwards turn up bedplate 8, raise patient's buttock, make the patient can oneself light stand up, labour saving and time saving does not need medical personnel's assistance. When the patient is tired, the patient can sit on the seat plate 8 for rest. After the walking exercise of the patient is finished, the movable chair 2 can be fixed at the chair groove 33 on the sickbed 1 through the bolt 3, the whole movable chair is used as a common sickbed, and the movable chair does not occupy extra space.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a neurosurgery patient limbs rehabilitation training device, includes sick bed, removal chair and bolt, its characterized in that: the movable chair is detachably arranged on a sickbed through a bolt, and a chair groove is arranged at one corner of the sickbed; a bed tail plate is arranged on the sickbed, and a connecting seat is arranged at the lower end of the bed tail plate;
the movable chair comprises fixed armrests, movable armrests, a front shaft, a transmission chain, a seat board, a rotating wheel, a fixed shaft, a chain wheel, a lower sliding sleeve, an upper sliding sleeve, chair legs, a chair back and a seat board frame;
the lower ends of the chair legs are provided with universal wheels;
the seat board frame is rotatably provided with a seat board;
the back end of the seat board frame is provided with a chair back;
a fixed handrail is fixedly arranged at the left end of the seat board frame;
the right side of the seat board frame is provided with a clamping groove;
the chair legs at the right side and the right end of the chair back and the seat board frame are provided with sliding grooves; the right chair leg is provided with an adjusting knob;
a movable handrail is arranged at the right end of the seat board frame and can slide up and down;
the two chair legs on the same side of the fixed handrail are both provided with a fixed plate, the fixed plate is rotatably provided with a front shaft and a rear shaft, the front shaft and the rear shaft are both provided with chain wheels, and a transmission chain is arranged between the two chain wheels;
a rotating wheel is fixedly arranged on the front shaft;
the front end and the rear end of the seat plate frame are provided with fixed seats, and a fixed shaft is arranged between the two fixed seats;
the fixed shaft is slidably provided with an upper sliding sleeve;
two fixed blocks are arranged below the seat plate, a sliding rail is arranged between the two fixed blocks, an upper sliding sleeve is slidably arranged on the sliding rail, and the lower sliding sleeve and the upper sliding sleeve are rotatably connected together; the lower sliding sleeve is arranged on the fixed shaft in a sliding manner; the lower end of the lower sliding sleeve is fixedly arranged on the transmission chain.
2. The neurosurgical patient limb rehabilitation training device of claim 1, wherein: two clamping plates are arranged on the upper sliding sleeve, and a clamping jaw groove is formed between the two clamping plates.
3. The neurosurgical patient limb rehabilitation training device of claim 1, wherein: the lower sliding sleeve is relatively provided with a clamping jaw and a chain clamping seat, the thickness of the clamping jaw is consistent with the width of a clamping jaw groove, and the clamping jaw is rotatably arranged on the two clamping plates.
4. The neurosurgical patient limb rehabilitation training device of claim 1, wherein: the movable handrail comprises a cross rod and two vertical rods, the two vertical rods are arranged at two ends of the cross rod, and clamping holes are formed in the lower ends of the vertical rods.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021834574.6U CN215740302U (en) | 2020-08-21 | 2020-08-21 | Neurosurgery patient limbs rehabilitation training device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021834574.6U CN215740302U (en) | 2020-08-21 | 2020-08-21 | Neurosurgery patient limbs rehabilitation training device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215740302U true CN215740302U (en) | 2022-02-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021834574.6U Active CN215740302U (en) | 2020-08-21 | 2020-08-21 | Neurosurgery patient limbs rehabilitation training device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN215740302U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114681231A (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2022-07-01 | 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 | Nursing sickbed for long-term bedridden patient |
-
2020
- 2020-08-21 CN CN202021834574.6U patent/CN215740302U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114681231A (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2022-07-01 | 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 | Nursing sickbed for long-term bedridden patient |
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Addressee: Zhao Jiadiao Document name: payment instructions |