CN111658462B - Neurosurgery is with postoperative care rehabilitation device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical rehabilitation, in particular to a neurosurgery post-operative care and rehabilitation device, comprising a seat plate, a backrest and a leg support plate corresponding to the backrest are hinged on the seat plate; the seat plate is provided with a seat plate massage The backrest is provided with a back massage device; the bottom of the seat plate is provided with an intermittent power structure matched with the seat plate massage device, and the intermittent power structure is connected with a transmission structure connected with the back massage device; the seat plate massage Both the device and the back massage device include a massage support plate, the massage support plate is provided with a massage drive structure connected with the intermittent power structure, and the massage drive structure is connected with a massage assembly; the massage drive structure includes a drive matched with the massage assembly. The driving component is connected with a lifting component that drives the massage component to move up and down; the invention effectively solves the problems that the existing device has poor massage effect on patients and poor transfer effect.

Description

Postoperative care rehabilitation device for neurosurgery

technical field

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical rehabilitation and relates to a rehabilitation device, in particular to a post-operative care rehabilitation device for neurosurgery.

Background technique

Neurosurgery is a branch of surgery that applies unique neurosurgery research methods on the basis of surgery as the main treatment method to study the human nervous system, such as the brain, spinal cord and peripheral nervous system, and Related affiliates, such as the damage, inflammation, tumor, deformity and certain genetic metabolic disorders or functional disorders of the skull, scalp, cerebrovascular and meninges, such as: epilepsy, Parkinson's disease, neuralgia and other diseases And pathogenesis, and explore new diagnosis, treatment, prevention technology is a high, sophisticated and cutting-edge discipline.

After neurosurgery, some patients will have different degrees of neurological dysfunction, which has a serious impact on the life of the patients. Early limb rehabilitation therapy can effectively adjust the patient's muscle tone, prevent muscle atrophy and joint stiffness, reduce the occurrence of complications, and lay a solid foundation for the patient's limb recovery. In addition, early entry of patients into rehabilitation therapy can effectively restore body motor function, shorten the hospitalization time of patients, and reduce medical expenses.

During the postoperative training process of neurosurgery patients, because the patients need different training, they need to move the patients to the corresponding training device for exercise. After a training session, the patient needs to take a corresponding rest to facilitate the training of the next item; when the patient is resting, the corresponding massage can effectively relieve the patient's fatigue, and can promote blood circulation circulation, relieve the discomfort of the patient, and improve the recovery effect of the patient.

When massaging the patient, the corresponding massage device is often used to massage the patient. Since the patient cannot effectively express the effect of the massage, it is mostly controlled by the medical staff and their family members; The patient massage area is sore, which is not conducive to the recovery of the patient; in addition, when the existing massage device is used, the massage intensity is relatively single, which is not conducive to the recovery of the patient.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a neurosurgery post-operative care and rehabilitation device, which effectively solves the problems that the existing device has poor massage effect on patients and poor transport effect.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a neurosurgery post-operative care and rehabilitation device, including a seat plate, a backrest and a leg support plate corresponding to the backrest are hinged on the seat plate; A plate massage device, a back massage device is arranged on the backrest; an intermittent power structure matched with the seat plate massage device is arranged under the seat plate, and a transmission structure connected with the back massage device is connected to the intermittent power structure; the intermittent power structure is connected with the back massage device; The power structure transmits power intermittently to the seat plate massage device and the back massage device to realize the function of intermittent massage; the seat plate massage device and the back massage device both include a massage support plate, and the massage support plate is provided with an intermittent power structure. The massage drive structure is connected, and the massage drive structure is connected with a massage assembly; the massage drive structure includes a drive assembly matched with the massage assembly, and the drive assembly is connected with a lift assembly that drives the massage assembly up and down; the drive assembly drives the massage assembly. While the component is massaging, the lifting component drives the massage component to rise and fall up and down, so as to realize the regular change of the massage intensity of the massage component.

Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. When the present invention is in use, massage the patient's thigh and buttocks through the seat plate massage device, massage the patient's back through the back massage device, and massage the patient's back, buttocks and thighs to promote blood circulation and relieve the patient. discomfort and improve patient recovery.

2. When the seat plate massage device and the back massage device are in use, the power is intermittently transmitted to the seat plate massage device and the back massage device through the intermittent power structure, so as to realize the function of intermittent massage; to prevent the long-term massage of the patient from causing damage to the patient. Injury, causing pain in the massage area of the patient, intermittent massage enables the patient to rest after a period of massage, promote blood circulation, and then perform the next massage to improve the comfort of the patient.

3. During the massage process, the patient is massaged through the cooperation of the driving component and the massage component. At the same time, the lifting component regularly drives the massage component to move up and down slowly, so as to change the massage force of the massage component on the patient and improve the performance of the massage component. Invented massage effect.

4. The leg support plate and the backrest are driven to rotate along the seat plate synchronously by setting the flip structure, so that the patient can lie on the leg support plate, the seat plate and the backrest in a semi-recumbent position, so that the patient can rest on the present invention and improve the cost of living. Invented comfort.

5. The universal wheel is arranged to cooperate with the seat plate, the leg support plate and the backrest, so that the present invention can facilitate the movement of the patient, can drive the patient to the corresponding position for exercise, and improve the transport effect of the present invention.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the axonometric view of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the left side view of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is the front view of the internal structure of the present invention;

5 is a first axonometric view of the mating state of the seat plate massage device, the flip structure and the intermittent power structure in the present invention;

6 is a second axonometric view of the mating state of the seat plate massage device, the flip structure and the intermittent power structure in the present invention;

Fig. 7 is the axonometric view of the seat plate massage device of the present invention;

8 is a top view of the seat plate massage device of the present invention;

Fig. 9 is the axonometric view of the intermittent power structure in the present invention;

10 is an axonometric view of a massage drive structure in the present invention;

Figure 11 is an axonometric view of the lifting assembly in the present invention;

12 is a schematic structural diagram of a slider in the present invention;

13 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the housing in the present invention;

14 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the massage assembly in the present invention;

Figure 15 is a first isometric view of the leg support plate of the present invention;

Figure 16 is a second isometric view of the leg support plate of the present invention;

In the picture: 1. Universal wheel, 2. Bottom plate, 3. Connecting plate, 4. Flip structure, 401, Backrest push rod, 402, Backrest driving rod, 403, Connecting rod, 404, Leg driving rod, 405, Leg push rod, 406, turning motor; 5, leg support plate, 6, seat plate, 7, seat plate massage device, 701, buffer assembly, 702, massage drive structure, 703, shell, 704, third steering cone Gear set, 705, traction cylinder, 706, slider, 707, connecting rod, 708, crank, 709, runner, 710, lift rod, 711, rotating disc, 712, protective casing, 713, first drive block, 714 , Second drive block, 715, Massage assembly, 716, Press lever, 717, Massage ball, 718, Sliding plate, 719, Lower guide rod, 720, Massage plate, 721, Lower buffer spring, 722, Drive ball, 723, massage bar, 724, upper buffer spring, 725, return spring, 716, upper guide bar, 727, reset cylinder; 8, armrest, 9, fixing belt, 10, back massage device, 11, backrest, 12, headrest, 13 , Upper connecting slide, 14, Universal joint, 15, Lower connecting slide, 16, Intermittent power structure, 17, Cam, 18, Worm, 19, Worm gear, 20, Push rod, 21, Active clutch block, 22, Top spring, 23, main shaft, 24, fixing hole, 25, chute, 26, foot pedal, 27, fixing bolt, 28, scale line, 29, connecting block.

Detailed ways

The post-operative care and rehabilitation device for neurosurgery, as shown in Figures 1-16, includes a seat plate 6 on which a backrest 11 and a leg support plate 5 corresponding to the backrest 11 are hinged; There is a seat plate massage device 7, and a back massage device 10 is arranged on the backrest 11; the bottom of the seat plate 6 is provided with an intermittent power structure 16 that cooperates with the seat plate massage device 7, and the intermittent power structure 16 is connected with the back massage device. 10 connected transmission structure; the intermittent power structure 16 intermittently transmits power to the seat plate massage device 7 and the back massage device 10 to realize the function of intermittent massage; the seat plate massage device 7 and the back massage device 10 both include A massage support plate, the massage support plate is provided with a massage drive structure 702 connected with the intermittent power structure 16, and a massage assembly 715 is connected to the massage drive structure 702; the massage drive structure 702 includes a drive assembly matched with the massage assembly 715 The driving component is connected with a lifting component that drives the massage component 715 up and down; while the driving component drives the massage component 715 to perform massage, the lifting component drives the massage component 715 to ascend and descend, so as to realize the regularity of the massage intensity of the massage component 715. Variety.

When the present invention is in use, the seat plate massage device 7 is used to massage the patient's thigh and buttocks, the back massage device 10 is used to massage the patient's back, and the patient's back, buttocks and thighs are massaged to promote blood circulation and relieve the patient. It can improve the recovery effect of the patient; when the seat massage device 7 and the back massage device 10 are in use, the power is intermittently transmitted to the seat massage device 7 and the back massage device 10 through the intermittent power structure 16 to realize the function of intermittent massage. ;Prevent long-term massage of the patient from causing damage to the patient and causing pain in the massage area of the patient. Intermittent massage enables the patient to rest after a period of massage, promote blood circulation, and then perform the next massage to improve the patient's comfort. In addition, during the massage process, the patient is massaged through the cooperation of the driving component and the massage component 715. At the same time, the lifting component regularly drives the massage component 715 to move up and down slowly, so as to change the massage component 715 massages the patient. strength, improve the massage effect of the present invention.

Further, the bottom plate 6 is provided with a bottom plate 2, the bottom plate 2 is provided with a universal wheel 1; the bottom plate 2 is provided with a connecting plate 3 connected with the seat plate 6, and the seat plate 6 is also provided with The support column connected with the massage support plate; the base plate 2 is used to support the seat plate 6 through the connecting plate 3, and the support column is used to support the massage support plate to improve the stability of the present invention; in addition, the universal wheel 1 is provided to make the present invention convenient By moving, the patient can be driven to a corresponding position for exercise, thereby improving the transport effect of the present invention.

Further, as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , under the seat plate 6, there is a flip structure 4 that drives the backrest 11 and the leg support plate 5 to rotate synchronously along the seat plate 6, and the backrest 11 is provided with a headrest 12; The turning structure 4 includes a turning motor 406 fixedly connected with the massage support plate, the output end of the turning motor 406 is fixedly connected with a first steering bevel gear set; A rotating shaft, on which a leg drive rod 404 is fixed; a leg push rod 405 is rotatably connected to the leg drive rod 404, and the leg push rod 405 is rotatably connected with the leg support plate 5; The driving rod 404 is also rotatably connected with a connecting rod 403, the connecting rod 403 is rotatably connected with a backrest driving rod 402 and a backrest push rod 401, the backrest driving rod 402 is rotatably connected with the massage support plate, and the backrest 11 is provided with a backrest push rod 401. Turn the attached flip lever.

When the flip structure 4 is in use, the flip motor 406 drives the rotation shaft to rotate through the first steering bevel gear set, the rotation shaft drives the leg drive rod 404 to rotate, and the leg drive rod 404 drives the leg support plate 5 through the leg push rod 405 to rotate. The seat plate 6 is rotated to the horizontal state; at the same time, the leg drive rod 404 drives the backrest drive rod 402 to rotate through the connecting rod 403, the backrest drive rod 402 drives the backrest push rod 401 to move, and the backrest push rod 401 drives the backrest 11 along the The seat plate 6 is rotated to the corresponding angle, and the rotation angle of the backrest 11 is less than 90 degrees, so that the patient can lie on the present invention in a semi-recumbent position, so that the patient can rest on the present invention, and the comfort of the present invention is improved.

Further, as shown in FIG. 9 , the intermittent power structure 16 includes a drive motor fixedly connected with the massage support plate, the output end of the drive motor is connected with a second steering bevel gear set, and the second steering bevel gear set is fixed with an intermittent The intermittent assembly includes a worm 18 fixedly connected with the second steering bevel gear set, and a worm wheel 19 is engaged with the worm 18; the worm 18 is coaxially fixed with an active clutch block 21, and the active clutch block 21 is engaged with a slave The worm wheel 19 is coaxially fixed with a cam 17, the driven clutch block is provided with a push rod 20 matched with the cam 17, the driven clutch block is rotatably connected with the push rod 20, and the push rod 20 is connected to the massage support The massage support plate is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, and the fixed plate is provided with a top spring 22 matched with the push rod 20; the fixed plate is rotatably connected with a main shaft 23, the main shaft 23 and the driven clutch block Sliding connection, the main shaft 23 is connected with the drive assembly; the second bevel gear set includes a driving bevel gear that is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor, and the driving bevel gear is meshed with a driven bevel gear that is coaxially fixed with the worm 18. .

When the intermittent power structure 16 is in use, the drive motor moves, the drive motor drives the worm 18 to rotate through the second steering gear set, and the worm 18 drives the worm wheel 19 to rotate; at the same time, the worm wheel 19 drives the cam 17 to rotate, and the cam 17 is in phase with the push rod 20. The engagement and separation of the driven clutch block and the active clutch block 21 are realized by cooperation; the cam 17 pushes the driven clutch block to separate from the active clutch block 21 through the push rod 20 , and the driven clutch block is under the action of the top spring 22 and the active clutch block. 21 are meshed; during transmission, the motor drives the worm 18 to rotate through the second steering gear set, the worm 18 drives the driven clutch block to rotate through the active clutch block 21, the driven clutch block drives the main shaft 23 to rotate, and the main shaft 23 drives the drive assembly to move. . The engagement and separation of the active clutch block 21 and the driven clutch block are realized intermittently by using the cam 17 and the push rod 20 to achieve intermittent power transmission, so that the patient can perform intermittent massage.

Further, as shown in FIG. 10 , the drive assembly includes a third steering bevel gear set 704 fixedly connected with the main shaft 23, and a pair of massage rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the third steering bevel gear set 704; the massage rotating shafts are both fixedly connected There is a crank 708, a connecting rod 707 is rotatably connected to the crank 708, a pulling rod is connected to the connecting rod 707, and a pulling cylinder 705 is slidably connected to the pulling rod; as shown in FIG. 13, between the massage support plate and the seat plate 6 There is a casing 703 connected with the lifting assembly, and the massage assembly 715 is fixedly connected with the casing 703; the casing 703 is slidably connected with a vertical rod, the vertical rod is connected with the pulling cylinder 705, and a plurality of vertical rods are fixedly connected to the vertical rod. The pressing rod 716 corresponding to the massage assembly 715; the first steering bevel gear set and the third steering bevel gear set 704 both include a first bevel gear, and a pair of second bevel gears are engaged with the first bevel gear.

When the drive assembly is in use, the main shaft 23 drives a pair of massage shafts to rotate through the third steering bevel gear set 704, and the massage shaft drives the crank 708 to rotate; the crank 708 drives the traction rod to move through the connection, and the traction rod drives the vertical rod along the casing through the traction cylinder 705. The body 703 slides, the vertical rod drives the massage assembly 715 through the pressing rod 716, and the massage assembly 715 massages the patient; the crank 708, the connecting rod 707, the traction rod, the traction cylinder 705, and the vertical rod form a crank connecting rod structure to realize pressing The reciprocating action of the rod 716 on the massage assembly 715 realizes the reciprocating massage of the massage assembly 715 on the patient and improves the massage effect of the present invention.

Further, as shown in Figures 10-12, the lift assembly includes a runner 709 rotatably connected to the massage support plate, and the massage support plate is provided with a protective shell 712 corresponding to the runner 709; the connecting rod 707 rotates A slider 706 is connected with the runner 709, and the slider 706 is slidably connected with the protective shell 712; the runner 709 is evenly distributed with rotating teeth, and the slider 706 is provided with a first drive matching the rotating teeth block 713 and the second driving block 714; the rotating wheel 709 is coaxially fixed with a rotating disk 711, the rotating disk 711 is rotatably connected with a lifting rod 710, and the lifting rod 710 is rotatably connected with the casing 703; the massage support plate There is a buffer assembly 701 matched with the casing 703. The buffer assembly 701 includes a buffer cylinder fixed to the massage support plate. The buffer cylinder is slidably connected with a buffer rod fixed to the casing 703. The rod is matched with the buffer spring.

When the lifting assembly is in use, the crank 708 drives the slider 706 to slide along the protective shell 712 through the connecting rod 707. The slider 706 cooperates with the rotating teeth through the first driving block 713 and the second driving block 714 to drive the runner 709 to rotate, and the runner 709 rotates. 709 drives the rotating plate 711 to rotate, and the rotating plate 711 drives the casing 703 to move up and down through the lifting rod 710, thereby changing the massage force of the massage assembly 715 on the patient; in addition, a buffer assembly 701 is provided to guide and buffer the up and down movement of the casing 703, thereby improving the efficiency of the body. The stability of the invention.

Further, as shown in FIG. 14 , the massage assembly 715 includes a massage cavity fixedly connected to the housing 703 , and a driving ball 722 corresponding to the pressing rod 716 is slidably connected to the massage cavity; the massage cavity is also slidably connected There is a sliding plate 718, and the driving ball 722 is provided with a lower guide rod 719 fixedly connected to the sliding plate 718; the lower guide rod 719 is slidably connected with a massage plate 720, and the massage plate 720 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 718. The massage rod 723 is connected with a massage ball 717; the driving ball 722 is connected with an upper guide rod 726, and the massage plate 720 is slidably connected with the upper guide rod 726; the upper guide rod 726 is sleeved with an upper guide rod 726. The buffer spring 724, the lower guide rod 719 is sleeved with a lower buffer spring 721, the upper buffer spring 724 and the lower buffer spring 721 are respectively arranged at both ends of the massage plate 720; For the reset lever, the driving ball 722 is provided with a reset cylinder 727 slidably connected with the reset rod, and the reset rod is provided with a reset spring 725 matched with the reset cylinder 727 .

When the massage assembly 715 is in use, the pressing rod 716 presses the driving ball 722 , the driving ball 722 drives the sliding plate 718 to move in the direction of the massage ball 717 through the lower guide rod 719 , and the lower guide rod 719 is driven by the lower buffer spring 721 and the upper buffer spring 724 The massage board 720 slides along the massage cavity, and the massage board 720 drives the massage ball 717 to massage the patient through the massage rod 723; after the pressing rod 716 is separated from the driving ball 722, the driving ball 722 is reset under the action of the reset spring 725, and the massage board 720 is Under the action of the upper buffer spring 724 and the lower buffer spring 721, the upper buffer spring 724 and the lower buffer spring 721 cooperate to drive the massage plate 720 to vibrate up and down. Massage to improve patient comfort.

Further, the transmission structure includes a lower connection spline connected with the main shaft 23, and a lower connection slide cylinder 15 is slidably connected to the lower connection spline; a universal joint 14 is connected to the lower connection slide cylinder 15, and the universal joint The joint 14 is connected with an upper connecting slide cylinder 13, and the upper connecting slide cylinder 13 is slidably connected with an upper connecting spline, and the upper connecting spline is connected with the third steering bevel gear set 704 on the back massage device 10; the transmission structure is in use At the same time, the universal joint 14 is driven to move through the lower connection spline and the lower connection slide cylinder 15, and the universal joint 14 drives the third steering bevel gear set 704 on the back massage device 10 to move through the upper connection slide cylinder 13 and the upper connection spline. , the third steering bevel gear set 704 drives the back massage device 10 to massage the patient's back. The lower connecting spline, the lower connecting sliding cylinder 15, the universal joint 14, the upper connecting sliding cylinder 13 and the upper connecting spline are arranged to rotate with the rotation of the backrest 11, and the power can be transmitted to the back massage device 10 through the universal joint 14. superior.

Further, as shown in FIG. 15 and FIG. 16 , a connecting block 29 is slidably connected to the leg support plate 5 , a pair of foot pedals 26 are connected to the connecting block 29 , and the leg support plate 5 is provided with a foot pedal. The chute 25 matched with the plate 26; the foot plate 26 is screwed with a fixing bolt 27, the leg support plate 5 is provided with a fixing hole 24 matched with the fixing bolt 27, and the leg support plate 5 is also provided with There is a scale line 28 matched with the footboard 26; according to the length of the patient's calf, adjust the position of the footboard 26 on the leg support plate 5, and use the fixing bolt 27 and the fixing hole 24 to cooperate with the footboard 26. fixed to improve the adaptability of the present invention.

Further, both sides of the seat plate 6 and the backrest 11 are provided with armrests 8, and the armrests 8 are provided with fixing belts 9. The fixing belts 9 include a thorn fixing belt and a round hair fixing belt. There are thorn Velcro, and the round hair fixing belt is provided with a round velcro that matches the thorn Velcro; armrests 8 are provided to prevent the patient from falling on the seat plate 6, and the patient is fixed by the fixing belt 9, which improves the present invention. security.

The working process of the present invention is:

When the present invention is in use, the position of the footboard 26 on the leg support plate 5 is adjusted according to the length of the patient's calf, and the footboard 26 is fixed by matching the fixing bolts 27 and the fixing holes 24; the patient sits on the seat plate 6 Above, use the fixing belt 9 to fix the patient; when the patient needs to perform the corresponding exercise, the present invention is moved by the universal wheel 1, and then the patient is brought to the corresponding position for the relevant exercise.

After the patient has finished exercising or needs to massage the patient, the drive motor acts, and the drive motor drives the worm 18 to rotate through the second steering gear set; the worm 18 drives the driven clutch block to rotate through the active clutch block 21, and the driven clutch block drives the main shaft 23. The main shaft 23 drives the third steering bevel gear set 704 on the seat plate massage device 7 to move; at the same time, the main shaft 23 also drives the universal joint 14 to move through the lower connecting spline and the lower connecting slide cylinder 15, and the universal joint 14 The third steering bevel gear set 704 on the back massage device 10 is driven by the upper connecting slide cylinder 13 and the upper connecting spline, and the third steering bevel gear set 704 drives the back massage device 10 to massage the patient's back.

The third steering bevel gear set 704 drives a pair of massage shafts to rotate, and the massage shafts drive the crank 708 to rotate; the crank 708 drives the drawbar to move through the connection, the drawbar drives the vertical rod to slide along the housing 703 through the draw cylinder 705, and the vertical rod drives the pressing rod 716 slides; the pressing rod 716 presses the driving ball 722, the driving ball 722 drives the sliding plate 718 to move in the direction of the massage ball 717 through the lower guide rod 719, and the lower guide rod 719 drives the massage plate 720 along the The massage chamber slides, and the massage plate 720 drives the massage ball 717 to massage the patient through the massage rod 723; after the pressing rod 716 is separated from the driving ball 722, the driving ball 722 is reset under the action of the return spring 725, and the massage plate 720 is on the upper buffer spring 724 Under the action of the lower buffer spring 721, the upper buffer spring 724 and the lower buffer spring 721 cooperate to drive the massage plate 720 to vibrate up and down, and the massage plate 720 drives the massage ball 717 to vibrate up and down through the massage rod 723 to continuously massage the patient; At the same time, the crank 708 drives the slider 706 to slide along the protective shell 712 through the connecting rod 707. The slider 706 cooperates with the rotating teeth through the first driving block 713 and the second driving block 714 to drive the rotating wheel 709 to rotate, and the rotating wheel 709 drives the rotating disk When the 711 rotates, the rotating plate 711 drives the casing 703 to move up and down through the lift rod 710, thereby changing the massage force of the massage ball 717 on the patient.

Claims (9)

1. A neurosurgery post-operative care rehabilitation device, comprising a seat plate (6), a backrest (11) and a leg support plate (5) corresponding to the backrest (11) are hinged on the seat plate (6); it is characterized in that : a seat plate massage device (7) is arranged on the seat plate (6), a back massage device (10) is arranged on the backrest (11); a seat plate massage device (7) is arranged below the seat plate (6) ) matching intermittent power structure (16), the intermittent power structure (16) is connected with a transmission structure connected with the back massage device (10); the intermittent power structure (16) includes a drive that is fixedly connected to the massage support plate The motor, the output end of the drive motor is connected with a second steering bevel gear set, and the second steering bevel gear set is fixed with an intermittent component; the intermittent component includes a worm (18) fixed with the second steering bevel gear set, and the worm ( 18) A worm wheel (19) is engaged with it; an active clutch block (21) is coaxially fixed on the worm (18), and a driven clutch block is engaged with the active clutch block (21); the worm wheel (19) is coaxially A cam (17) is fixedly connected, the driven clutch block is provided with a push rod (20) matched with the cam (17), the driven clutch block is rotatably connected with the push rod (20), and the push rod (20) is connected with the massage support The plates are slidably connected; a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the massage support plate, and a top spring (22) matched with the push rod (20) is arranged on the fixed plate; a main shaft (23) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate, and the main shaft (23) is slidably connected with the driven clutch block, the main shaft (23) is connected with the drive assembly, and the intermittent power structure (16) intermittently transmits power to the seat massage device (7) and the back massage device (10), The function of intermittent massage is realized; the seat plate massage device (7) and the back massage device (10) both include a massage support plate, and the massage support plate is provided with a massage drive structure (702) connected with the intermittent power structure (16). , the massage drive structure (702) is connected with a massage assembly (715); the massage drive structure (702) includes a drive assembly matched with the massage assembly (715), and the drive assembly is connected to drive the massage assembly (715) up and down The lift assembly; the drive assembly drives the massage assembly (715) to massage, and the lift assembly drives the massage assembly (715) up and down to achieve regular changes in the massage intensity of the massage assembly (715). 2. The post-operative care and rehabilitation device for neurosurgery according to claim 1, wherein a bottom plate (2) is provided below the seat plate (6), and a universal wheel (1) is provided on the bottom plate (2). the bottom plate (2) is provided with a connecting plate (3) connected with the seat plate (6), and the seat plate (6) is also provided with a support column connected with the massage support plate. 3. The post-operative care and rehabilitation device for neurosurgery according to claim 2, wherein the seat plate (6) is provided with a driving backrest (11) and a leg support plate (5) along the seat plate (6). ) a turning structure (4) that rotates synchronously, the turning structure (4) includes a turning motor (406) fixedly connected with the massage support plate, and the output end of the turning motor (406) is fixedly connected with a first steering bevel gear set; A steering bevel gear set is connected with a pair of rotating shafts that are rotatably connected to the massage support plate, and a leg drive rod (404) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft; a leg push rod (404) is rotatably connected to the leg drive rod (404). 405), the leg push rod (405) is rotatably connected with the leg support plate (5); the leg drive rod (404) is also rotatably connected with a connecting rod (403), and the connecting rod (403) is rotatably connected with a A backrest driving rod (402) and a backrest push rod (401) are rotatably connected with the massage support plate, and the backrest (11) is provided with a turning rod rotatably connected with the backrest push rod (401). The post-operative care and rehabilitation device for neurosurgery according to claim 3, characterized in that: the drive assembly comprises a third steering bevel gear set (704) fixedly connected with the main shaft (23), and the third steering bevel gear A pair of massage rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the group (704); cranks (708) are fixedly connected to the massage rotating shafts, a connecting rod (707) is rotatably connected to the crank (708), and a traction rod is connected to the connecting rod (707), A traction cylinder (705) is slidably connected to the traction rod; a casing (703) connected with a lifting assembly is arranged between the massage support plate and the seat plate (6), and the massage assembly (715) is fixed to the casing (703). A sliding plate (718) is slidably connected in the casing (703), the sliding plate (718) is connected with the traction cylinder (705), and a plurality of massage components (715) are fixed on the sliding plate (718). Corresponding press lever (716). 5. The post-operative care and rehabilitation device for neurosurgery according to claim 4, wherein the lifting assembly comprises a runner (709) rotatably connected with the massage support plate, and the massage support plate is provided with a runner (709). 709) corresponding protective shell (712); the connecting rod (707) is rotatably connected with a slider (706) matched with the runner (709), and the slider (706) is slidably connected with the protective shell (712); Rotating teeth are evenly distributed on the runner (709), and the slider (706) is provided with a first driving block (713) and a second driving block (714) matched with the rotating teeth; the runner (709) ) is coaxially fixed with a rotating plate (711), a lifting rod (710) is rotatably connected to the rotating disk (711), and the lifting rod (710) is rotatably connected with the casing (703); the massage support plate is provided with a A buffer assembly (701) matched with the casing (703), the buffer assembly (701) includes a buffer cylinder fixed to the massage support plate, and a buffer rod fixed to the casing (703) is slidably connected in the buffer cylinder, and the buffer cylinder is A buffer spring matched with the buffer rod is arranged inside. 6. The post-operative care and rehabilitation device for neurosurgery according to claim 5, characterized in that: the massage assembly (715) comprises a massage cavity fixedly connected with the housing (703), and the massage cavity is slidably connected with press A driving ball (722) corresponding to the rod (716); a sliding plate (718) is also slidably connected in the massage chamber, and a lower guide rod (719) fixedly connected to the sliding plate (718) is provided on the driving ball (722). ); a massage plate (720) is slidably connected to the lower guide rod (719), the massage plate (720) is fixedly connected with a massage rod (723) slidably connected to the sliding plate (718), and the massage rod (723) A massage ball (717) is connected; an upper guide rod (726) is connected to the driving ball (722), and the massage plate (720) is slidably connected with the upper guide rod (726); the upper guide rod (726) is covered with a sleeve An upper buffer spring (724) is provided, a lower buffer spring (721) is sleeved on the lower guide rod (719), and the upper buffer spring (724) and the lower buffer spring (721) are respectively arranged at both ends of the massage plate (720); A reset rod matched with the drive ball (722) is fixedly connected in the massage cavity, the drive ball (722) is provided with a reset cylinder (727) slidably connected with the reset rod, and the reset rod is provided with a reset cylinder (727) ) to match the return spring (725). 7. The post-operative care and rehabilitation device for neurosurgery according to claim 6, wherein the transmission structure comprises a lower connection spline connected with the main shaft (23), and the lower connection spline is slidably connected with a lower connection A sliding cylinder (15); a universal joint (14) is connected to the lower connecting sliding cylinder (15), an upper connecting sliding cylinder (13) is connected to the universal joint (14), and the upper connecting sliding cylinder (13) is connected to the upper connecting cylinder (13). The upper connecting spline is slidably connected, and the upper connecting spline is connected with the third steering bevel gear group (704) on the back massage device (10). 8. The neurosurgery post-operative care and rehabilitation device according to claim 1, wherein a connecting block (29) is slidably connected to the leg support plate (5), and a pair of connecting blocks (29) are connected to the connecting block (29). The foot pedal (26), the leg support plate (5) is provided with a chute (25) matched with the foot pedal (26); the foot pedal (26) is screwed with fixing bolts (27) , the leg support plate (5) is provided with a fixing hole (24) matched with the fixing bolt (27), and the leg support plate (5) is also provided with a scale line (24) matched with the foot pedal (26). 28). 9. The post-operative care and rehabilitation device for neurosurgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: both sides of the seat plate (6) and the backrest (11) are provided with armrests (8), and the armrests (8) are provided on both sides of the armrest (8). Both are provided with fixing straps (9).

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